2021-2022學年福建省龍巖市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2021-2022學年福建省龍巖市成考專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

2.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

5._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

6.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

7.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

8.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

9.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

10.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

11.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

12.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

13.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

14.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

15.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

16.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

17.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

18.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

21.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

22.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

23.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

24.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

25.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

26.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

27.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

28.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

29.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

30._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

二、完型填空(20題)31.35._________A.toB.ratherC.aboveD.over

32.Oneofthemost(5)dreamsinhistory

A.funnyB.dullC.famousD.silly

33.

【C9】

A.answersB.skillsC.explanationD.information

34.(46)

A.exitB.windowC.gateD.seat

35.(71)

A.thatB.whatC.whyD.how

36.(51)

A.killedB.destroyedC.damagedD.buried

37.(74)

A.andB.butC.orD.nor

38.34.__________A.payB.ageC.familyD.life

39.(59)

A.fastB.quickC.soonD.much

40.AtfirstIcouldn'tbelieveit!Therewereno【21】inrows;nobellsrang;noonehadtogoto【22】.Althoughwealllived"in",【23】madeusgotobedatacertaintime;therewasno"lightsout".

The【24】thingwasthatpracticallyallthestudentswenttoclass,andveryfewpeoplestayeduplateatnight.Onlythenewpeoplestayedupor【25】class.Thenewonesalwayswent【26】atfirst,butthisneverlastedlong.Ourteacherstreateduslike【27】;neverdidwehaveto【28】"standup".Idon'tknowofonestudentwhodidn'ttryhisbest.

Thesubjectswerethesameasthosein【29】school,butwhatadifferenceintheapproach(方式)!Forexample,inbotany(植物學)wehadnoclassesinthespringorfall,butinsteadwe【30】twogardens,avegetablegardenandaflowergarden.Theninwinterweeachstudiedafew【31】thingsaboutwhatwehadgrown.Inmaththestudentsbuiltthreedifferentkindsofstorerooms—smallonesofcourse,butusable.Theydidthisinsteadofhavinglessonsintheclassroom.Theyreallyhada【32】timetoo,designingeverything,drawingtheblueprints,figuringouttheangles(角度)andsoon.Ididn'ttakemath.Ican'tstandit!Besides,Icoulddothethingswithnumbers.That's【33】!OnthewholeIthinkIamabetterpersonforhavinggonetotheschool.Icanreadandwriteaswellasanyoneelseofmyage,andIcanthinkbetter.That'sprobablyarealbig【34】betweenthefreeschoolandregularschool—theamountof【35】.

(41)

A.desksB.lightsC.studentsD.buildings

41.請在第______處填上正確答案。

A．seemed

B．thought

C．considered

D．looked

42.48

A.cryB.runC.doubtD.shake

43.Thesedaysmostpeople,especiallyyounggirls,liketolookslim.Ourgrandfather's【21】weredifferent【22】ours,butnowadays【23】seemstoenjoy【24】fatgirls.Thatiswhymanycompanieshavedevelopedspecialfoodstohelppeopletoslim.Theonlything【25】iswrongwiththisiswhatafriend【26】saidtometheotherday:"Idon'tmind【27】thesefoodsifthey'llgivemeagoodfigure,butwhy.【28】totastesoawful?"Thereasonis【29】thefoodmakershavetoaddalotofvitaminstothesefoodstosatisfythelaw,sotheonlywiseadviceIcouldgivemyfriendwas"Eatnormalfood,but【30】less."

(36)

A.tastesB.stepsC.stagesD.tests

44.(70)

A.everB.evenC.foreverD.much

45.(79)

A.letterB.answerC.messageD.assurance

46.(45)

A.knownB.saidC.calledD.written

47.(69)

A.thatB.suchC.whichD.so

48.【B10】

A.allB.wholeC.everyD.each

49.(43)

A.alwaysB.possiblyC.certainlyD.frequently

50.【C6】

A.pureB.nativeC.specialD.difficult

三、英譯漢(5題)51.Nowadaysitisunderstoodthatameal,whichcontainsnothingharmful,mayyetresultinseriousdiseaseifcertainimportantelementsaremissing.

52.(Johnwassoabsorbedinhisreading)thathedidn'tnoticemeenteringhisroom.

53.Therefore,don'tstartreadingabookunlessyouseefromthefirstfewpagesthat(it'soneyoucanreadwitheaseandunderstanding).

54.Inasocietywherepeoplearequitesimilarinmanyways,therearefeweroccasionsforpeopletoseetheneedforchange.

55.(Farfromadmiringhispaintings)Idislikethemintensely.

四、補全對話(5題)56.(Fred=A;Mr.Smith=B;Bob=C)A:Oh,Mr.Smith,areyouverybusy?B:Well,IwasjustgoingtogiveBobaprivatelesson,butwhat'sthematter?56__________A:Imusttellyoumynews.JanhasbeenchosentoplayfootballforLondonagainstOxfordUniversity.B:57__________Hemustbeverypleasedaboutit,isn'the?A:Yes,heis,althoughhedoesn'tsaymuch.Thematchisatthreeo'clocknextThurs-day.C:58__________.B:Wemustn'tgivenoattentiontoourwork,Bob.IfyouwanttolearnEnglish,59__________.C:Butsir,youneedn'tsitinaclassroomtolearnEnglish.Why,!wenttoseeafootballmatchlastSaturdayandIlearnedalotofwordsIhadneverheardinthisclassroom.B:60__________.A、B、C、D、E、F、G、H、Don'tmentionit.56、__________A.Anythingwrongwithyou?

B.

C.youhavetowork,nottogowatchingfootball.

D.Youlookveryexcited.

E.Icanquitebelieveit.

F.

G.youmustpaymuchattentiontolisteningandspeaking.

H.

57.請在第____處填上正確答案。

58.第53題________

查看材料

59.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.

60.

第58題請在第58處填上正確答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)61.ItcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatanimportantreasonforthedecisionoftheUnitedStatestobuildacanalwasto______.

A.developtraderelationswithEurope

B.improverelationswithSouthAmericancountries

C.preventEuropeanshipsfromreachingthePacificOcean

D.reducetraveltimeforitsshipsincaseofwar

62.TheWestAfricanscatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.

A.wildandcruel

B.shyandtimid

C.stupidandslow

D.slowandshy

六、作文(1題)63.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應當怎么辦。

參考答案

1.D

2.B

3.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

4.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復合句)

5.D

6.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應根據(jù)句意而定。

7.B

8.B

9.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

10.D

11.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復；comeagain：再說一遍，重復一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

12.C

13.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

14.D

15.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

16.D

17.A

18.C

19.B

20.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應試指導】句意：當你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

21.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

22.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

23.C

24.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。

25.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

26.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

27.C

28.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應用被動語態(tài)。

29.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

30.A

31.B

32.C本題考查形容詞的含義。該句要表達的意思是：歷史上最有名的一個夢是德國科學家開普勒曾做過的夢。A意為“有趣的”，B意為“呆滯的”，D意為“愚蠢的”。根據(jù)常識判斷，此處應該選擇C。

33.D

34.A解析：盡量不要坐在出口處的位置。

35.A解析：語法結構題。thereasonisthat是固定用法，that引導表語從句，但不能用thereasoniswhy。但如果reason后有同位語從句，that和why都行。

36.A解析：士兵槍殺了他。shoot射中，射死；shootat朝……開槍。destroy，毀壞；damage損壞；bury埋葬。

37.D解析：此題考查句子的語法結構及對上下文的理解。nor“也不”，常與neither或not連用，有時也與no，never等表示否定的詞連用，也可用在肯定句后，語序要倒裝。如：Thearticleisnotlong，noristhestyle.easy。而and連接兩個對等的句子，but表示轉折，or表示選擇。根據(jù)句意應選D。

38.B

39.C

40.A解析：前幾題解題條件相對不足。待文章通讀后，可以得知該篇文章與學校介紹有關。通過第21空后的inrows可以確定A選項desks，即有椅子，卻無桌子。其余選項都與inrows無關，故不用。

41.D魚龍是海里的爬行動物，看起來像海豚。

42.A他開始哭，選cry。

43.A解析：第一句說現(xiàn)代人喜歡苗條是一種taste。第二句說我們的祖父們的審美觀點和我們的不一樣。這里四個名詞意思不同，A(tastes)最為貼切。

44.B解析：詞語辨析題。ever：曾經；even：甚至；forever：永遠；much：多。根據(jù)句意“甚至不信謠傳的人也經常傳播謠言”可知，選B。

45.B解析：對應前面的question，只能用answer搭配。

46.C解析：本題屬詞選題。known知道的，said說，called叫做，written寫。

47.B解析：本題為詞組搭配辨析題。有不定冠詞的名詞詞組前不能用so修飾。so只可修飾形容詞或副詞，如sobeautifulaflower，soboringalecture。such修飾名詞為中心詞的詞組，如suchabeautifulflower，suchaboringlecture。that和which不能和帶冠詞的名詞詞組搭配。

48.A

49.B解析：根據(jù)四個選項的含義，再結合生活常識，可以判定他只是有可能得分不會超過80分(也有可能得分超過80分)，故應選B項。

50.D該空后面的stillmoredifficult提示此處應填difficult。

51.現(xiàn)在人們已經認識到有些飲食盡管無害但缺少某些重要元素也會導致嚴重疾病?，F(xiàn)在人們已經認識到，有些飲食盡管無害，但缺少某些重要元素，也會導致嚴重疾病。

52.約翰如此全神貫注于閱讀約翰如此全神貫注于閱讀

53.這是一本你能輕松讀懂的書這是一本你能輕松讀懂的書

54.在一個人們各方面都很相似的娟社會中。人們就很少有機會看到變化的需要。在一個人們各方面都很相似的娟社會中。人們就很少有機會看到變化的需要。

55.我不但不欣賞他的畫我不但不欣賞他的畫

56.

57.E

58.HowcanIgetone(/alibrarycard)/Whatshoul