鄭大網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育網(wǎng)上考試試題

鄭大網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育網(wǎng)上考試試題鄭大網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育網(wǎng)上考試試題鄭大網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育網(wǎng)上考試試題資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月鄭大網(wǎng)絡(luò)教育網(wǎng)上考試試題版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準:發(fā)布日期：一、UseofEnglish（5道小題，共15分）1、A:Wouldyoupleasepassmethedictionary?B:_____________（3分）A、Yes,please.B、Nevermind.C、Yes,Ido.D、Yes.Hereyouare.2、A:_________,couldyoutellmethewaytothecinema?B:Sure,it’sjustatthecornerthere.（3分）A、SorryB、PardonC、ExcusemeD、Hello3、A:Whydidnˊtyoucometomybirthdaypartyyesterday

B:_____________.（3分）A、Well,myfriendsentmeaflower.B、Fine,Inevergotobirthdayparties.C、Ha…h(huán)a,Idon’tlikebirthdayparties.D、Sorry,butmywifehadacaraccident.4、A:IsthatMaryspeaking

B:Yes,_____________（3分）A、WhoareyouB、WhoˊsthatC、Iˊmhere.D、Whatˊsyourname?

5、A:Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?B:_____________.（3分）A、Yes,I’dliketo.B、Yes.Thankyou.C、Youarewelcome.D、No.Youaresokind.二、Reading（2道小題，共30分）Withthesteadyincreaseintheamountofleisuretimethatpeopleenjoytoday,theimportanceofbusinessesthatdealwithleisureproductsandservicesisalsosteadily

increasing.Amongthem,touristindustryisoneofthebiggestindustriesofthiskind.Providingtransportationandaccommodationsfortourists—andguides,brochures,

souvenirs—isoneofthemajorindustriesinmanycountries.Sincepeoplearenowhavinglongervacationsandaremoreandmoreinterestedinseeingotherpartsoftheworld,thisbusinesswillnodoubtcontinuetogrow.Anotherindustryobviouslydevotedtoleisureisentertainment.Movies,TVshows,concertsandplaysareusuallyintendedforourleisure.Thesamecanbesaidofmostbooks,excepttextbooks.Professionalsportsmakemoneybecausepeoplepaytowatchthemintheirfreetime.Thislistcouldbegreatlyextended.Butevenamongtheseindustries,wehavementionedonlypartofthepicture.ThepeoplewhomaketheTVsetsandbuildthetheatresandtouristhotelsareasmuchapartoftheleisureindustryasthesingersorthehotelclerks.1.Whatmakesleisurebusinessimportantaccordingtothepassage?A)People’sleisuretimeisincreasing.B)Morepeopleareinterestedinseeingotherpartsoftheworld.C)Improvedtransportationandaccommodationconditions.D)Longervacationsareofferedthanbefore.2.Accordingtothepassage,thereasonthattouristindustrywillcontinuetodevelopis_____.A)transportationismoreconvenientB)accommodationismorecomfortableC)guidesareofferingbetterservicesD)peoplearemorewillingtotravel3.Whatdoweknowaboutentertainmentfromthepassage?A)Entertainmentisthelargestleisureindustry.B)Movies,TVshows,concertsandbooksareusuallyintendedforourleisure.C)Peopleareusuallyreluctanttopaytowatchprofessionalsports.D)MakingTVsetsandbuildingtheatresarealsopartofentertainmentindustry.4.Thelistofentertainmentindustriesinparagraph2__________.A)coversalltheaspectsoftheseindustriesB)includestextbooksintoentertainmentC)isnotacompletepictureofleisureindustryD)excludesthosewhoworkbehindthesceneofleisureindustry5.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?

A)Nowthatpeoplehavemoreleisuretime,touristindustryhasbecomethelargestindustryinmanycountries.B)Nowthatpeoplehavemoreleisuretime,entertainmentindustryhasbecomeoneofthemajorindustriesinmanycountries.C)Nowthatpeoplehavemoreleisuretime,leisurebusinessisbecomingmoreimportantineconomiclife.D)Nowthatpeoplehavemoreleisuretime,leisurebusinesslistisbeingextended.Manyayoungpersontellsmehewantstobeawriter.Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople,butIalsoexplainthatthere’sabigdifferencebetween“beingawriter”and

writing.Inmostcasestheseindividualsaredreamingofwealthandfame,notthelonghoursaloneatatypewriter.“You’vegottowanttowrite,”Isaytothem,“not

wanttobeawriter.”

Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor-payingaffair.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhoselongingisneverrewarded.When

Ilefta20-yearcareerintheU.S.CoastGuardtobecomeafreelancewriter（自由撰稿者）,Ihadnoprospectsatall.WhatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmemyroomina

NewYorkapartmentbuilding.Itdidn’tevenmatterthatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedmanualtypewriterandfeltlikeagenuinewriter.

Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn’tgottenabreakandbegantodoubtmyself.Itwassohardtosellastorythatbarelymadeenoughtoeat.ButIknewIwanted

towrite.Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears.Iwasn’tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodiewondering“whatif”.Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetest,eventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.ThisistheShadowland（虛幻世界）ofhope,andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.]1.Thepassageismeantto_________.A)warnyoungpeopleofthehardshipsthatasuccessfulwriterhastoexperienceB)adviseyoungpeopletogiveuptheirideaofbecomingaprofessionalwriterC)showyoungpeopleit’sunrealisticforawritertopursuewealthandfameD)encourageyoungpeopletopursueawritingcareer2.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A)Genuinewritersoftenfindtheirworkinterestingandrewarding.B)Awriter’ssuccessdependsonluckratherthanoneffort.C)Famouswritersusuallyliveinpovertyandisolation.D)Thechancesforawritertobecomesuccessfularesmall.3.Whydidtheauthorbegintodoubthimselfafterthefirstyearofhiswritingcareer?A)Hewasn’tabletoproduceasinglebook.B)Hehadn’tseenachangeforthebetter.C)Hewasn’tabletohavearestforawholeyear.D)Hefoundhisdreamwouldnevercometrue.4.“…Peoplewhodiewondering“whatif”(Line3,refersto“those__________”.A)whothinktoomuchofthedarksideoflifeB)whoregretgivinguptheircareerhalfwayC)whothinkalotwithoutmakingadecisionD)whoarefullofimaginationevenupondeath5.“Shadowland”inthelastsentencerefersto_______.A)thewonderlandoneoftendreamsaboutB)thebrightfuturethatoneislookingforwardtoC)thestateofuncertaintybeforeone’sfinalgoalisreachedD)aworldthatexistsonlyinone’simagination三、VocabularyandStructure（5道小題，共15分）1、Forasuccessfulbusiness,friendlyand________staffareessential.（3分）A、lovelyB、hardC、efficientD、respective2、LittleJohncaughta________fishthismorning.（3分）A、aliveB、aloneC、lonelyD、living3、Theredroseisher________.（3分）A、favorB、favoriteC、likeD、best4、Motherpromisedshe________meanEnglish-Chinesedictionaryasagiftformybirthday.（3分）A、wasbuyingB、wouldbuyC、boughtD、willbuy5、Greatchanges______inourinstituteinthelastfewyears.（3分）A、havetakenplaceB、hastakenplaceC、tookplaceD、hadtakenplace四、Cloze（1道小題，共10分）Youwillfindthatcollegeclassesareverydifferentfromhighschoolclasses.Youwillhavemoreworkandresponsibilitieswithoutbeingpushedasmuch.(1),youwill

havemorefreedom–freedomtochoosewhattostudy,whentostudy,or(2)tostudy.Youwillneedtoexercisemaximumself-discipline.Thisisthehardestkindof

disciplinebecauseitisself-imposed（志愿的），andyouhaveonlyyourselfto(3).Thedecisionsyoumake(4)yourstudyhabitswillbea(5)factorinyoursuccess,or

lackofsuccessincollege.

(6),youwilldiscoverthatyourinstructors(7)theonesyouhavehadpreviously.Theywillexpectyoutomore(8)inyourstudyhabitsandtimemanagement.Remember

thatmuchofyourlearningtakesplaceoutsidetheclassroom.Yourinstructorwillgiveyouadditionalhelpoutsideofclassifthereisevidencethatyouareputtingmaximum

effortintothecourse.

(9)yourabilitiesandskillmastery,youwillneedtoma