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(時間:120分滿分:150分)第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共105分)第一部分聽力第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分,滿分分)第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分,滿分分)第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。21.Hetriedhisbesttosolvetheproblem,__________difficultitwas.A.howeverB.nomatterC.whateverD.although22.Atthistimetomorrow__________overtheAtlantic.A.we’regoingtoflyB.we’llbeflyingC.we’llflyD.we’retofly23.Themanagersdiscussedtheplanthattheywouldliketosee________thenextyear.A.carryoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout24.Youknow,newsthathehadresignedsoon_________.A.gotawayB.gotaroundC.gotoutD.gotthrough25.-IthinkyoushouldphoneJennyandsaysorrytoher.-___________.Itwasherfault.A.NowayB.NotpossibleC.NochanceD.Notatall.26.Therewillbea(n)_________footballmatchbetweenChinaandBrazilonTVtonight.A.liveB.livingC.livelyD.alive27.Ourgraduationpartywas________success.Wesanganddanceduntilitcameto________endatteno'clock.A.a;the B.a;an C.the;an D.不填;不填28.Shanghaihas________moreforeigncapitalthisyearthanlastyear.A.broughtdown B.broughtupC.broughtin D.broughtoutthehouseswereknockeddownintheearthquake.greatmany B.Thenumberofgreatmanyof greatdealof30.Tomalwaysdidwellatschoolinspiteofhavingtodopart-timejobs________.A.moreandmore B.byandbyC.stepbystep D.everynowandthenin1993,theEU,togetherwiththeUS,isoneofthetwolargesteconomiesintheworld.A.Havingfounded B.FoundedC.Founding D.Beingfoundedgovernmentwillforcecompaniesto________anypossiblemeasuretoreduceairpollution.A.adjust B.adopt C.adapt D.accepttheplanhasbeenmade,let’sgetdownto________itout.A.Nowthat;carry B.Because;carryC.Since;carrying D.Now;putting34.(2022·石嘴山一中高三模擬)Anewbridgewillbebuiltjustattheplacewheretheoldonewas________.A.damaged B.hurt C.injured D.destroyedthisthefirsttimeyou________toKunming?-Yes,howexcitedIam!A.havecome B.willcome C.came D.arecoming第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)Marianne,aschoolgirl,waslearningtoplaythepiano,anddayafterdayherfatherstoodbehindherasshepractised.How____36____andkindherfatherwas,andhowclearlyheshowedMariannehowtoplaysomeparticularlydifficult____37____!Shewasmakingprogressandthatwasexcellent.Andtherealmost_____38___inthebigchair,satWolfgang,herfour-year-oldbrother,whoneverhadtobetoldtokeep____39____whenMariannewaspractising.OneeveningatsundownthefatherpattedMarianne'sshouldersayingshehaddonequitewell.Atthe____40____Wolfgangclimbedonhisfather'skneeand_____41___tobeallowedtoplaytheprettypieceMariannehada___43_____thatwas!Pickinguphisbabyson,thefatherlaughed,tappedthetinynoseand____44____,“Lookatyour,youcan’t____46____allthenotesyet.Youmust____47____,littleman.”Therewasnoendof____48____duringthetea,andMariannehadtotellhermotheraboutWolfgang____49____toplayoneoftheclassics.AfterdinnerMariannehelped____50____thedisheswhenthefatherlithispipe.Butthewasonhis____52____.“Listen!”hesaidinanastonishedvoice.“Listen!Marianneisplayingthatpiecemuchprettierthanever,”Mariannewaswashingplatesinthekitchen.Hiswifefollowing,hemovedslowlyupstairs.Alampinonehandandhispipeintheother,he____54____openthedoor,andtherewaslittleWolfgangplayingin____55____.“Iloveitso,”whisperedthechild. up up away awayout out down down darkness light shade 第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)ACitiesalarmedbydeathsandinjuriesofpedestriansaretakingeffortstomakecrosswalkssaferforpeopleonfoot,especiallyseniorsandchildrenwhoneedmoretimetocrossstreets.ApedestrianiskilledinatrafficaccidentintheUSAevery110minutes;oneisinjuredeverynineminutes,accordingtoofficialdata.Crosswalkscanbeespeciallydangerousfortheelderly.Amongpeople70andolder,36%ofpedestriandeathsin2022occurredincrosswalks,comparedwith21%ofthoseyoungerthan70,accordingtotheInsuranceInstituteforHighwaySafety.TheFederalHighwayAdministration(FHWA)advisesthatnextyearstatesincreasebynearly15%theamountoftimetrafficlightsprovideforpedestrianstocrossthestreetaftertheflashingorangehandappears.FHWAspokesmanDougHectorsaysreasonsforthechangeincludeanagingpopulationthatneedsmoretimetocross,health-consciousAmericanswalkingmore,childrenencouragedtowalktopreventgettingoverweightandhighgaspricespushingpeopletowalkinsteadofdrive.Pedestriandeathswentdownby12%from5,449in1996to4,784inamongthosein2022,471werekilledincrosswalks,downslightlyfrom488tenyearsearlier,theNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration(NHTSA)says.ofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?_______________A.Among100pedestriandeathstherewere21peopleyoungerthan70.B.Oldpeoplearemorelikelytomeetwithaccidentsincrosswalks.C.Trafficaccidentskilledmoreoldpeoplethanyoungpeople.D.Aboutseventrafficaccidentshappenedperhour.isFHWA'ssuggestiontostates?_______________A.Fixingmoretrafficlights.B.Providingmorecrosswalks.C.Givingpedestriansmoretimetocrossstreets.D.Increasingthetimebeforetheorangelightsappear.'sthecauseofthecrosswalksafetyproblemaccordingtothetext?_______________A.There'remanycarsandbusesontheroad.B.Pedestriansarecareless.C.Crosswalksarecrowded.D.Driversdon'tgiveway.reportfromNHTSAsuggeststhat_______________.A.fewerpeoplewereinjuredincrosswalksB.crosswalksafetyhasbeengreatlyimprovedC.muchhasbeendonetoreducetrafficaccidentsD.pedestriandeathsincrosswalksremainaseriousproblemBOnthenightofNovember14,1978,asix-year-oldKoreanboywasflyingtotheUnitedStates.Allheknewwasthathewasonaplaneheadingforsomewhere.TheplanelandedatKennedyIhavegrownupinatownwheretherewerefewAsians,soIstuckoutinthecrowd.Imadefriendsquicklyandtheytreatedmejustlikeanyoneelse.Youmayaskifanyonemadefunofmyappearance.Well,ofcourse,Imetthatkindofperson.Ijustshruggeditoff.Asanadoptedchild,Ihavesomethingthatothersdon'thave.Ihavehadthebenefitoftwofamilies.I'mluckytohavegotachancetostartanewlife.Butwemusttrynevertoforgetourpast.SomedayIwillgobacktoKoreatofindoutwhatkindofcultureIleftbehind.ThereisonlyonethingthatIregretaboutbeingadopted.WhenIarguewithmyparentsandtheyrealizetheyarelosingtheargument,theysometimeswonderwhatIwouldbedoingifIwasbackinKorea.Idon'tunderstandthisbecauseIthoughtthepurposeofadoptingsomeonewastogivethemabetterchanceofgrowingupinafamily.SomedaywhenIamolder,Iwanttoadoptagirlandraiseherthewaymyparentshaveraisedme,butIwoulddoitbetter,forIknowwhatwentwellandwhatdidnot.learnthatwhenthewriterwasonthewaytohisnewfamily,_______________.A.hewaswithhisownparentsB.hewasveryhappyandexcitedC.hewasabouttenyearsoldthenD.hedidn'tknowhewasgoingtobeadoptedsomeonesticksoutinthecrowd,itmeansthathe/she_______________.A.isverygood-lookingB.isverykind-heartedC.iseasilynoticedbyothersD.isdislikedbyothersthewriterwasmadefunofbyothers,he_______________.A.wasdeeplyhurtB.wantedtogobacktoKoreaC.didn'tcareaboutitthatmuchD.triedtomakefriendswiththemcanwelearnfromParagraph3?_______________A.Thewriterwantstoforgethispast.B.Thewriterisn'tsadaboutbeingadopted.C.Thewriterisn'tinterestedinKoreanculture.D.Thewriterdoesn'tknowanythingaboutKorea.doesthewriterwanttodowhenheisolder?_______________A.GobacktolivewithhisparentsinKorea.B.Tellhisparentswhattheyhavedonewrong.C.Findouthowtoraisechildreninabetterway.D.Adoptagirlandraiseherinagoodway.CDeareditor,Maryismyfriendandsheisaverygood-heartedgirl.She’salwaysthefirsttohelpoutothers.Butherhabitsmakememadsometimesandshejustwon'tchangeherways.Formostsituations,that’sjustfinewithme,asIknowit'swhatmakesherwhosheis.However,sometimesit'sjustsohardformetobearherbehavior.Shehasrecentlygotacellphone,butsheoftenborrowsminetomakecalls.Myphonehasachainwithit.Shealwaystriestoopenitlikeherownphone.Iusuallyopenitforher,butnotalways,assometimesI'mdrivingmycar,sosheneedstogetitoutofmypurseandopenitherself.Thisweekend,wewereatapartyinafarawayvillage.Sheborrowedmycellphone.Asitwascoldoutside,Ilethertakeitoutsidewithoutopeningit.Nowit'sbrokenbecauseshedidn'topenitproperly.Iwouldn'tbesomad,butovertheweekendshealsoborrowedmycarandneverofferedtopayforthegas,whichmademeveryangry.Sheshouldhaveofferedtopayforthegas.AsIhavementioned,she’sthetypetohelpoutotherswhenandwhereshecan.Perhapsbecauseofthat,shethinksothersshouldalsodothesameforher.SometimesIjustthinksheisverychildish.Idon'twanttohurther,butIdowanttoletherknowthatnoteveryonecanacceptthat.WhatshouldIdotoletherknowthat?Yours,LilyisLily'spurposeinwritingthisletter?_______________A.Toadviseustobecarefulwhenmakingfriends.B.TotellotherswhatkindofpersonMaryis.C.TotellMarywhatshethinksofher.D.Toaskforadvicefromaneditor.canlearnfromParagraph1that_______________.A.Marydoesn'thaveacellphoneB.Marydoesn'thaveanygoodhabitsC.LilyissometimesnotpleasedwithMary'sbehaviorD.LilyhasaskedMarytochangeherwayshappenedattheweekendparty?_______________A.MarylostLily'schain.B.Maryleftbeforethepartywasover.C.Lily'scellphonewasbroken.D.LilyhadaquarrelwithMary.isLilyangryatMary'sborrowinghercar?_______________A.BecauseMaryisnotgoodatdriving.B.BecauseMaryneverofferstopayforthegas.C.BecauseMaryoftenmakesphonecallswhiledriving.D.BecauseMarydoesn'tcarewhetherLilywilluseitornot.kindofpersonisMary?_______________A.Friendlyandbeautiful.B.Kindandcareful.C.Carefulbutchildish.D.Warm-heartedbutchildish.DIfthereisonethingI'msureabout,itisthatinahundredyearsfromnowwewillstillbereadingnewspapers.Itisnotthatnewspapersareanecessity.Evennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradio.ManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSunday.Butformostpeopleanewspaperhasbecomeahabitpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.Thenatureofwhatisthatnewsmaychange.Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives—andthebigpoliticalstories,thecoverageofthewars,earthquakesandotherdisasterswillcontinuemuchthesame.Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch,though.It’salreadyhappeninginareasthatmaydirectlyaffectourlives,likegeneticengineering.Inthefuture,Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificexplanationsofwhywefeelaswedo—aswedevelopabetterunderstandingofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyare.It'squitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspaperswillbetransmittedelectronicallyfromtheFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhome.Infact,I’mprettysurehowitwillhappeninthefuture.Youwillprobablybeabletochoosefromamenu,makingupyourownnewspaperbypickingoutthethingsyouwanttoread-say,sportsandinternationalnews.Ithinkpeoplehavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutcompetitionbetweenthedifferentmedia.Theyactuallyfeedoffeachother.Somepeopleonceforeseethattelevisionwouldkilloffnewspapers,butthathasn'thappened.Whatisreadontheprintedpagelastslongerthanpicturesonascreenorsoundlostintheair.AndasfortheInternet,it’sneverreallypleasanttoreadsomethingjustonascreen.Andtheywillrelyoneachother.thewriter'sopinion,inthefuture_______________.A.morebigpoliticalaffairs,warsanddisasterswillmakenewsB.newspaperswillpossiblynotbeprintedinpublishinghousesanylongerC.newspaperswillcoverlessscientificresearchD.moreandmorepeoplewillreadnewspapersthetext,wecaninfer_______________.A.newspaperswillwinthecompetitionamongthedifferentmediaB.newspaperswillstaywithustogetherwithothermediaC.televisionwilltaketheplaceofnewspapersD.thewriterbelievessomemediawilldieoutunderlinedphrase“feedoff”inthelastparagraphmeans“_______________”.A.dependon B.liveon C.fightwith D.killoffETheNationalDark-SkyWeek(NDSW)isaweekduringwhichpeopleallovertheUnitedStatesturnofftheirlightstoenjoythebeautyofthenightskywithoutlightpollution.ThiseventwasstartedbyJenniferBarlowofMidlothian,VirginiainThiseventalwaysoccursinApril,duringtheweekofthenewmoonsothattheskycanbeasdarkaspossibleforthebestviewingconditions.“Itismywishthatpeoplecouldseethenightskywithoutotherlightintheskyasourancestorssawithundredsofyearsago,”explainsBarlow.Sinceitonlylastsaweekandnoteveryoneinthecountrywilltakepartinit,howwilltheNationalDark-SkyWeekreducelightpollution?ThemaingoalofNDSWistoincreaseawarenessoftheharmfuleffectsoflightpollution.Itisnotpossibleforallofthelightpollutioninthispartoftheworldtodisappear.However,itispossibletomakeasmalldifferenceinthequalityofthenightsky.Anothergoalofthiseventistopromotetheuseofbetterlightingsystemsthatdirectlighttowardthegroundinsteadofupintothesky.JenniferBarlowstates,“Thenightskyisagiftofsuchbeautythatitshouldnotbepollutedbywastedlight.Inthisway,ourchildrenwillnotlosetouchwiththewonderofouruniverse.”ofthefollowingstatementsabouttheNationalDark-SkyWeekisWRONG?_______________A.ItisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinAmerica.B.Theeventwasstartedin2022byJenniferBarlow.C.TheeventtakesplaceinthefirstweekofeveryApril.D.Americanpeoplearesupposedtoturnofftheirlightsduringthatweek.isJenniferBarlow'swish?_______________A.Thatlightwouldbedirectedupintothesky.B.Thattheskywouldalwaysbeasdarkaspossible.C.Thatpeoplecouldseethenightskywithoutlightpollutionasourancestorsdid.D.Thatpeoplecouldspendtimeenjoyingthebeautyoftheskyeverynight.isthemaingoaloftheNationalDark-SkyWeek?_______________A.Topromotetheuseofbetterlightingsystems.B.Tohelppeoplerealizetheharmoflightpollution.C.TocauseallthelightpollutioninAmericatodisappear.D.Tohelpyoungchildrenenjoythewonderofouruniverse.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題,共45分)第四部分寫作(共2節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題;每小題3分,滿分15分)It'slostyourcashierjobfiveyearsago,whenWal-MartStoreswereswitchedtoautomaticcheckouts.Ajobatthepostofficelastedonlyafewyears,sincenoonesendsmailanymore.Thencamethebirdflu,killingmostpopulationaroundtheworld.Yournewofficejobshutdownbecauseeveryonewasafraidofgettingsick.What’snext?Intwodecades,yourjobprobablywon'texist,atleastnotinthesameform.There’sgoingtobeanenormousshiftofoccupations.Mostjobsaregoingtochange.They’llsurvive,butthey'llchange.Meanwhile,computerscontinuetotakeovertheworld.Machineswilllearntoperformmosttranslationservices,eventuallymakinglanguageexpertsunnecessary.Roboticaircraftwillputfighterpilotsoutofbusiness.Butthere'sgoodnews:Technologywillcreate_______________.Out-of-work“topgun”pilotsmayfindjobspilotingspaceships.Theywillrevolutionizetravelinthedevelopingworld.Theydon'trequireexpensivefacilitieslikerunways,andtheycanstopinmidairtodropoffpassengersordelivergoods.Hollywood'sdifficultiesmaybesolvedbyholography(全息攝影術(shù)).SinceconsumersareperfectlyhappywatchingDVDsathomeonbigflat-screentelevisions,box-officereceiptshavedecreased.Buteventually,filmcompanieswillstartproducingthree-dimensionalholographicmoviesthatrequireequipmenttooexpensiveandcomplicatedtosetupathome.It'stooearlytodeclaretheendofoil,butalternativeenergywillcreatedozensofnewcareersinthenexttwodecades.Hydrogenfuelcouldbecost-competitivewithgasolineifrefuelingstationsweremass-produced.Thehydrogenatthesestationswouldbeproducedonsite,somanagerswouldneedanentirelydifferentsetofskillsthanthoserequiredintoday'sgasstations.Eventually,ofcourse,carswillbeoutofuseandteleportrepairmencouldreplaceautomechanics.Believeitornot,thesethingsarenotoutsidethefieldofpossibility.sentenceinthispassageistheclosestinmeaningtothefollowingone?Itismorelikelythatyourjobwilldisappearorchangeitsformintwentyyears'time.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________fillintheblankwithproperwordsorphrasestocompletethesentence.(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)_______________________________________________________________________________doesthepassagemainlytalkabout?(Pleaseanswerwithin10words.)_______________________________________________________________________________difficultieswillfilmcompaniesmeetinthefuture?Whatwilltheydo?(Pleaseanswerwithin30words.)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________theunderlinedsentenceintoChinese._______________________________________________________________________________第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分30分)作為中學(xué)生,你肯定經(jīng)歷過多次考試,體驗過成功,也遭遇過失敗。請你根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容簡要概述中學(xué)生中普遍存在的對考試失敗的兩種態(tài)度,并結(jié)合自身實際,說明你的觀點(diǎn)。⑴消極態(tài)度:當(dāng)考試結(jié)果不盡人意時,情緒低落,喪失信心,不再繼續(xù)努力;⑵積極態(tài)度:當(dāng)考試失敗時,鼓勵自己,充滿自信,從失敗中吸取教訓(xùn)……⑶你的結(jié)論:……⑷要求;①題目自擬;②詞數(shù):100—120。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(時間:120分滿分:150分)第Ⅰ卷(選擇題,共105分)第一部分聽力第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題分,滿分分)第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題分,滿分分)第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)單項選擇(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)21.A考查讓步性狀語從句,howeverdifficultitwas無論它是多么的難。22.B考查時態(tài),依據(jù)時間狀語Atthistimetomorrow,則選項B(將來進(jìn)行時)符合題意。23.C考查seesb./sth.+賓語補(bǔ)足語,theplan與carryout之間存在被動關(guān)系。24.B考查動詞短語辨析:getaway離開;getaround四處走動,(消息、新聞等)傳開;getout離開,出去;getthrough完成,接通。25.A考查情景交際。Noway沒門。Notpossible不可能。Nochance沒機(jī)會。Notatall沒什么,別客氣。依據(jù)上下文理解,則選項A符合題意。26.A考查形近詞辨析:live直播的;living活著的;lively生動的,活波的;alive活著的(只作表語或后置定語)。27.B句意:我們的畢業(yè)晚會非常成功。我們唱歌跳舞到10點(diǎn)才結(jié)束。第一空考查抽象名詞的具體化,success在本句中表示“一件成功的事”,故與不定冠詞連用;第二空cometoanend為固定搭配。28.Cbringin表示“引進(jìn)”。29.Cagreatmany后接可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,而當(dāng)此名詞前有限定詞修飾時,如the,these,those等,則用agreatmanyof。30.D句意:盡管湯姆有時不得不打些零工,但他功課學(xué)得很好。everynowandthen“有時;偶爾”,符合題意。31.B動詞found(建立)與EU(歐盟)之間存在被動關(guān)系,故A、C兩項被排除;而D項意為“正在被建立”,不合句意。32.B句意:政府會迫使公司采取任何可能的措施來減少空氣污染。adopt“采用,采納,收養(yǎng)”;adjust“調(diào)整,適應(yīng)”;adapt“適應(yīng),改寫”;accept“接受”。33.C句意:既然計劃已經(jīng)做出了,讓我們著手來實施。第一空可用now(that)或since;第二空前的getdownto中的to為介詞,所以后跟V.-ing形式,carryout“實施;實行”。34.Ddestroy指“毀壞”,常指建筑物等有形物體的完全毀壞,不能再用;damage意為“損壞”,不一定全部破壞,或表示還可修復(fù)的破壞;hurt,injure往往指人受到傷害。答案:35.A本題為Thisis+序數(shù)詞+time(that)...句型,從句用現(xiàn)在完成時。句意:—這是你第一次來昆明嗎?—是的,我多么興奮??!36.C每當(dāng)瑪麗安妮練鋼琴時,父親總是站在她身后,耐心地看著她。37.B父親教安妮演奏相當(dāng)難的一首曲子,some后接單數(shù)名詞,表示“某一個”。38.Clostin...意為“陷于/沉浸在……之中”,暗示弟弟年齡小。答案:C39.C姐姐在演奏時,弟弟從不需要別人告訴他要保持安靜。40.Aatthemoment相當(dāng)于atthatmoment,指瑪麗安妮被父親拍肩贊揚(yáng)的時刻。41.Abeg語氣強(qiáng)烈,意為“請求,乞求”;require含有命令之義。而此處指弟弟請求父親讓他也試一試。42.Cmaster指“熟練掌握”;learn指“學(xué)習(xí)”。43.A父親不相信4歲的兒子能演奏經(jīng)典樂章,認(rèn)為他是在開玩笑。44.C下文是說話的內(nèi)容,故C項said正確。45.D彈鋼琴要用手,父親認(rèn)為兒子太小,手不夠大。46.Acover有“覆蓋”之意,指弟弟手太小,不能覆蓋音鍵。47.B父親建議兒子必須等長大一點(diǎn)后才能彈鋼琴。48.Bnoendoffun意為“沒完沒了的樂事”。49.Dwanttodosth.指“心里想要做某事”;demandtodosth.強(qiáng)調(diào)在正當(dāng)理由下要求做某事。50.Cclearaway意為“清理”,即瑪麗安妮幫忙收拾餐具。51.Bgoout意為“熄滅”,從上文可知,父親的煙斗點(diǎn)燃后又熄滅了。52.Abeonone'sfeet意為“站起來”。父親這時站起來,他以為是女兒在彈奏,感覺比以前彈得好。53.Cadd意為“補(bǔ)充說”。54.Dpushopenthedoor=pushthedooropen意為“把門推開”。inthedarkness“在黑暗處”;intheshade“在陰涼處”,父親上樓時手里拿燈,故A項合適;瑪麗的小弟弟正坐在黑暗的房間里演奏。56.B考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。第二段談到在美國行人被車撞的一組數(shù)據(jù),提到70歲以上的老人被撞的比例是36%,而這個年齡以下則是21%。老人穿越馬路時更容易被車撞。57.C考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。第三段說,美國聯(lián)邦公路管理局建議各州調(diào)整紅綠燈的設(shè)置,允許行人穿越馬路的時間增加近15%。58.C

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