Unit 4 Using language 課件-高中英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第三冊

Period3:UsinglanguageLearnaboutoptimismandperseveranceUNIT4ADVERSITYANDCOURAGE新授課導(dǎo)

IfyouwereoneofthecrewmembersonElephantIsland,imaginewhatyouwouldsufferandthinkabouthowtoleaveElephantIsland.extremeweathercoldnesslonelinesshelplessnesshunger學(xué)

451.Togetthemainidea2.underlinetheproblemsandthesolutions

2matcheachparagraphwithitsmainideaPara.1______

Para.2______

Para.3______

Para.4______

Para.5______

Para.6______

a.Foodwasaproblembecauseofnofruitorvegetablesontheisland.b.Theytriedtheirbesttostayalive.c.Theintroductiontowhatmightmakehimill.d.WhattheauthorthoughtofafterShackletonleft.e.Whenrescued,theyfeltjoyfulandrelieved.f.Itwastheirdisciplineandteamspiritthatmadethemgothroughthefourmonths.測

1.完成導(dǎo)綱題目（提高題，遷移運用2）展評Para.1______

Para.2______

Para.3______

Para.4______

Para.5______

Para.6______

a.Foodwasaproblembecauseofnofruitorvegetablesontheisland.b.Theytriedtheirbesttostayalive.c.Theintroductiontowhatmightmakehimill.d.WhattheauthorthoughtofafterShackletonleft.e.Whenrescued,theyfeltjoyfulandrelieved.f.Itwastheirdisciplineandteamspiritthatmadethemgothroughthefourmonths.答案:dbacfe

BackgroundofthestoryShackletonandfivemembersleftElephantIslandtolookforrescue

whileothercrewmembersstayedontheisland.Problemstheyfacedgotdrinkingwatermadefirefoodproblemwereill展評gotdrinkingwatermadefirefoodproblemwereillmeltedicefrom

theoceanSolutiontheonlyfuel

theycoulduse

wasanimalfatvariedthemeals

ofseaanimalsnottogooutside展評Thingsthathelpeddiscipline,teamspirit,andcelebrationofbirthdays,festivals,andsmallachievementsResulttheywerefinallyrescued展評Whatwerethekeyreasonsfortheirsurvival?TheiroptimismandfaithinShackletonhadhelpedthempersevereinstayingalive.展評What'sthemainideaofthememoir?(Tips:where?who?what?how?when?)Onthe________Island,optimismhelpedthe____________ofthemwhowereleftbehindtopersevereinovercoming_________and_________tillShackleton's_______came.Elephanttwenty-twodifficultiessurvivingrescue展評Readthetextagainandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.Whatdidthecrewusetomakefireontheisland?Animalfat.

2.Whatdidthecrewdependontoliveon?Seacreatures;drinkthemeltedice. 3.Whywasitdangeroustoweartoomanyclothes?Thechangingtemperaturecouldmakethemill. 4.Howdidthemenstayingoodspiritswhilewaitingtoberescued?Disciplineandteamspiritkeptthemoptimismandhelpedthemdealwiththeirfears.Theyalsocelebratedtheirbirthdays,festivalsandeventhetimeswhentheycaughtaseaanimal.5.Whatwerethekeyreasonsfortheirsurvival?TheiroptimismandfaithinShackletonhadhelpedthempersevereinstayingalive.展評語法填空（根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容和語法規(guī)則完成短文）

Itwaseasyforus1___________（imagine）thedangeraheadofShackleton.Forus，2__________（stay）alivetookallourtimeandenergy.Therewerenotrees3__________（grow）onAntarcticaandnooil，sowehadtoburnanimalfat.4________________

meatofseacreatureswaswhatwehadall，wewouldallstarveifit5__________（be）notforseaanimals.Thesweatcouldfreezevery6__________（quick）andwehadtobecarefulnottogooutsidetoooften.Ourdisciplineandteamspiritkeptus7__________（optimism）andhelpedusdealwithourfears8__________

apositiveandsuccessfulway.OuroptimismandfaithinShackletonhadhelpeduspersevereinstayingalive.Andhepaidusbackbyhis9_____________（commit）tosaveusfromaslow10__________

painfuldeath.toimaginestayinggrowingThough/Althoughwerequicklyoptimisticincommitmentbut展評

2.Translatethefollowingthesentences.1.歐內(nèi)斯特·沙克爾頓和他的船員們登上了名字為“堅忍”號的大船。(aboard；Endurance)ErnestShackletonandhiscrewwentaboardtheshipwhosenamewasEndurance.2.不幸的是，途中“堅忍”號被冰塊困住，沉進了大洋中。(unfortunately；be/becomestuckin；sinkinto)Unfortunately，onthewayEndurancebecamestuckintheiceandsankintotheocean.3.在放棄那艘船后，他們逃到了大象島上。(abandon；escape)Aftertheyhadabandonedtheship，theyescapedtoElephantIsland.用非謂語動詞改寫句子ErnestShackletonandhiscrewwentaboardtheshipnamedEndurance.Unfortunately，onthewayEndurancebecamestuckintheice，sinkingintotheocean.Havingabandonedtheship，theyescapedtoElephantIsland.展評請根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短評。詞數(shù)80左右。1.歐內(nèi)斯特·沙克爾頓和他的船員們一起登上了名字為“堅忍”號的大船。途中“堅忍”號被冰山困住了，大家棄船后逃到了大象島。沙克爾頓駕船去尋求幫助。最后，盡管困難重重船員們還是活了下來。2.在這個故事里面船員之間真誠的關(guān)心和愛以及他們在困難面前的忍耐力和毅力也使我深受鼓舞。3.從這個故事中我學(xué)到一個教訓(xùn)：無論遇到任何困難，都不要放棄！展評用適當(dāng)?shù)倪^渡詞語，把以上詞匯和句式，再加上聯(lián)想內(nèi)容，組成一篇80詞左右的英語短文。Thisstoryisaboutagreatexpeditioninhistory.ErnestShackletonandhiscrewwentaboardtheshipnamedEndurance.Unfortunately，onthewayEndurancebecamestuckintheice，sinkingintotheocean.Havingabandonedtheship，theyescapedtoElephantIsland.Shackletonleftthemtofindhelp.Thecrewwereabletosurviveinspiteofsomanydifficulties.IwasdeeplymovedbytheconcernandlovebetweenthemandI’malsoinspiredbytheirenduranceandperseveranceinfaceofdifficulties.Inaword，Ihavelearnedanimportantlessonfromtheinspiringstory.Thatis，whateverdifficultieswemeet，nevergiveup.展評假定你是李華，得知你的好友Jim和態(tài)度隊友在國際航空設(shè)計大賽（InternationalAeroDesignCompetition）中失利。請根據(jù)以下要點提示給他寫一封信。內(nèi)容包括：表示關(guān)心；2.鼓勵他面對困境不畏失敗，繼續(xù)努力；3.期待他成功。展評Tips:adversity,resolve,bedeterminedtodo/makeupone’smindtodo,persevere,perseverance,strong-willed,facedwith/inthefaceof,loseheart,remainpositive/maintainapositivestateofmindDearJim,

I’msorrytoknowthatyourteamfailedintheInternationalAeroDesignCompetition.NowI’mwritingtoencourageyoutoperseverewhenyouarefacedwithadversity.

Asthesayinggoes,“Failureisthemotherofsuccess.”Manysuccessfulpeoplehadgonethroughcountlessfailuresbeforetheyeventuallysucceed.Itwastheirperseveranceandcouragetofacefailurethathelpedthemtoachievesuccessintheend.Ibelieveyouwilllearnmorefromthisexperienceandperformmuchbetternexttime.

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