2022年云南城市建設(shè)職業(yè)學(xué)院單招英語試題及答案解析

PAGEPAGE162022年云南城市建設(shè)職業(yè)學(xué)院單招英語試題及答案解析畢業(yè)院校：__________姓名：__________考場：__________考號：__________一、單選題1．Mary______averyshygirl.Shedidn’tliketalkingtostrangers.A.isusedtoB.usedtobeC.isusedtobeD.usedtobeing答案：B2．–Wouldyou______theluggageforme?I’llbebacksoon--Yes,ofcourseA.seeB.watchC.notice答案：B3．Youcan____mysurprisewhenIheardthenews.A.thinkB.supposeC.guessD.imagine答案：D4．Ateachermustseetoitthateveryoneofhisstudentsdevelops________.A.fairlyB.hurriedlyC.properlyD.extremely答案：C5．Doyoustillrememberthechickenfarm____wevisitedthreemonthsago?A.whereB.whatC.that答案：C6．Canyouplay___basketball?A.theB.aC.yourD./答案：D7．Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew答案：D8．Let’s________asongforyou.A.singB.singingC.giveD.like答案：A9．Everyonehadtotakecareof()things.A.hisownB.ownhisC.ownD.hisowns答案：A10．Why()?Itisnotveryserious.A.toworryB.worryC.notworryD.areyouworried答案：D11．Whenanearthquakehappens，Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem答案：A12．Whendoingexperiments，onecannotrelytoomuchuponthehumansensestomake________observation.A.accurateB.casualC.eventualD.potential答案：A13．There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery.A.was;smoke;hotB.were;smokes;hotC.was;smoke;hotterD.were;smoke;hotter答案：A14．Youshouldgetupearlytoavoid()theearlybus.A.missingB.missedC.tomissD.miss答案：A15．Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off答案：A二、完形填空1．Peoplethinkthatfactoryworkersaremorelikelytogethurtatworkthanofficeworkers.____,factorieshaveverystrictsafetystandardsbutsafetystandardsinofficesareoftenverypoor.This____thousandsofofficeaccidentsandinjurieshappeneveryyear.Oneofthe____commonproblemsinoffices____airpollution.Poorventilation(通風(fēng)設(shè)施)andpassivesmokingaredangerstothe____ofallworkersinthesameoffice.____commonofficeproblemisbackandshoulderpain.Companiescanimprovethesituation____theyprovidespeciallydesignedcomputerkeyboards____theirworkers.Theycanalso____adjustable(可調(diào)整的)chairsanddesksintheoffice.Finally,office____canalsohappeniftherearewetfloorsorbrokencarpets.Workersmayslipandfallifofficemaintenanceis____.Manycompaniesaremoreandmoreaware____officesafetyproblems.Theyaredoingsomethingtoimprovetheworkingconditionsoftheiroffices.1)()A.SometimesB.AlthoughC.ThereforeD.Generally答案：D2)()A.makesB.takesC.helpsD.gets答案：A3)()A.moreB.bestC.worstD.most答案：D4)()A.areB.isC.wereD.tobe答案：B5)()A.headsB.healthC.mindsD.brains答案：B6)()A.OtherB.EveryC.AnyD.Another答案：D7)()A.ifB.whetherC.butD.while答案：A8)()A.toB.withC.byD.for答案：D9)()A.buyB.orderC.useD.produce答案：C10)()A.workersB.injuriesC.personsD.people答案：B11)()A.betterB.safeC.poorD.dangerous答案：C12)()A.inB.ofC.withD.on答案：B三、閱讀理解1．閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviosways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(砌)aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.Humanactivityisnotresponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的)forallwatershortages(短缺).Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts(干旱)thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday!Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasheronlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.1)Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater?A.Pavingparkinglots.B.Usingriverwater.C.Throwingbatteriesaway.答案：A2)Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Allwatershortagesareduetohumanbehavior.B.Ittakesalotofefforttomeetourwaterneeds.C.Thereismuchwecandotoreducefamilysize.答案：B3)Thelastparagraphisintendedto.A.showushowtofixleaksathomeB.tellushowtorunadishwasherC.suggestwhatwedotosavewaterathome答案：C4)Thetextismainlyabout____.A.WhypavingroadsreducesourwaterB.howmuchwedependonwatertoliveC.howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupply答案：C四、翻譯1．CanItakeyourordernow