2022年哈爾濱北方航空職業(yè)技術學院單招英語試題及答案解析

PAGEPAGE162022年哈爾濱北方航空職業(yè)技術學院單招英語試題及答案解析畢業(yè)院校：__________姓名：__________考場：__________考號：__________一、單選題1．Manyachild_____reading“HarryPotter”.A.likedB.likesC.likeD.liking答案：B2．_____manytimes,buthestillcouldn’tunderstandit.A.HavingbeentoldB.ThoughhadbeentoldC.HewastoldD.Havingtold答案：C3．______doesheplaychesswell____heplaysthepianowell.A.Notonly,butalsoB.Neither,norC.Either,orD.Whether,or答案：A4．IwaitedonlytwominutesbeforeIwas_____.A.calledinB.takenupC.lookedup答案：A5．Withthebadweather,thepassengershadtostayintheairport____furtherinformationaboutthetaking-offtime。A.onB.forC.in答案：B6．——I’dliketoinviteyoutoaconcertthisevening.——Thankyou,but___I’llbefreeI’mnotsureatthemoment.A.whileB.ifC.whenD.whether答案：B7．–Wouldyou______theluggageforme?I’llbebacksoon--Yes,ofcourseA.seeB.watchC.notice答案：B8．--—Wouldyouliketohave_______morecakes?—-—Thankyou。I’vereallyhadenough。A.someB.anyC.alittle答案：A9．Themanstandingoverthereisafriendof________.A.themB.Tom’sfather’sC.TomD.Tom’sfather答案：B10．Doyouenjoyyourpresentjob?().Ijustdoitforaliving.A.OfcourseB.NotreallyC.NotlikelyD.Notalittle答案：B11．Youhavemadeafewmistakesinyourcompositionbut____youhavedonewell.A.onthewholeB.generallyspeakingC.ontheotherhandD.firstofall答案：A12．—Wouldyouliketogotothecartoonshowwithme?—Itsoundslikefun，________I’mtoobusy.A.soB.forC.orD.but答案：D13．Whenanearthquakehappens，Ithinkthemostimportantsafety________istokeepcalm.A.ruleB.doubtC.conditionD.problem答案：A14．Itisnecessary()ustohaveplentyofexercisetokeepourhairhealthy.A.ofB.forC.withD.to答案：B15．It’sfoolish_____Jacktodo_____thing.A.for,sofoolishaB.of,suchafoolishC.of,sofoolishD.for,suchafoolish答案：B二、完形填空1．Peoplethinkthatfactoryworkersaremorelikelytogethurtatworkthanofficeworkers.____,factorieshaveverystrictsafetystandardsbutsafetystandardsinofficesareoftenverypoor.This____thousandsofofficeaccidentsandinjurieshappeneveryyear.Oneofthe____commonproblemsinoffices____airpollution.Poorventilation(通風設施)andpassivesmokingaredangerstothe____ofallworkersinthesameoffice.____commonofficeproblemisbackandshoulderpain.Companiescanimprovethesituation____theyprovidespeciallydesignedcomputerkeyboards____theirworkers.Theycanalso____adjustable(可調(diào)整的)chairsanddesksintheoffice.Finally,office____canalsohappeniftherearewetfloorsorbrokencarpets.Workersmayslipandfallifofficemaintenanceis____.Manycompaniesaremoreandmoreaware____officesafetyproblems.Theyaredoingsomethingtoimprovetheworkingconditionsoftheiroffices.1)()A.SometimesB.AlthoughC.ThereforeD.Generally答案：D2)()A.makesB.takesC.helpsD.gets答案：A3)()A.moreB.bestC.worstD.most答案：D4)()A.areB.isC.wereD.tobe答案：B5)()A.headsB.healthC.mindsD.brains答案：B6)()A.OtherB.EveryC.AnyD.Another答案：D7)()A.ifB.whetherC.butD.while答案：A8)()A.toB.withC.byD.for答案：D9)()A.buyB.orderC.useD.produce答案：C10)()A.workersB.injuriesC.personsD.people答案：B11)()A.betterB.safeC.poorD.dangerous答案：C12)()A.inB.ofC.withD.on答案：B三、閱讀理解1．閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項Usingtoomuchwaterorthrowingrubbishintoourriversareclearwaysthathumanscanputourwatersupplyindanger,butwealsoaffectourwatersupplyinlessobviosways.Youmaywonderhowpaving(砌)aroadcanleadtolessuseablefreshwater.Amajorpartofthewaterweuseeverydayisgroundwater.Groundwaterdoesnotcomefromlakesorrivers.Itcomesfromunderground.Themoreroadsandparkinglotswepave,thelesswatercanflowintothegroundtobecomegroundwater.Humanactivityisnotresponsible(負責任的)forallwatershortages(短缺).Drierclimatesareofcoursemorelikelytohavedroughts(干旱)thanareaswithmorerainfall,butinanycase,goodmanagementcanhelptomakesurethereisenoughwatertomeetourbasicneeds.Thinkingaboutthewayweusewatereverydaycanmakeabigdifference,too.IntheUnitedStates,afamilyoffourcanuse1.5tonsofwateraday!Thisshowshowmuchwedependonwatertolive,butthere’salotwecandotolowerthenumber.Youcantakestepstosavewaterinyourhome.Tostartwith,usethesameglassforyourdrinkingwaterallday.Washitonlyonceaday.Runyourdishwasheronlywhenitisfull.Helpyourparentsfixanyleaksinyourhome.Youcanevenhelptokeepourwatersupplycleanbyrecyclingbatteriesinsteadofthrowingthemaway.1)Whichofthefollowingismostlikelytoleadtolessgroundwater?A.Pavingparkinglots.B.Usingriverwater.C.Throwingbatteriesaway.答案：A2)Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Allwatershortagesareduetohumanbehavior.B.Ittakesalotofefforttomeetourwaterneeds.C.Thereismuchwecandotoreducefamilysize.答案：B3)Thelastparagraphisintendedto.A.showushowtofixleaksathomeB.tellushowtorunadishwasherC.suggestwhatwedotosavewaterathome答案：C4)Thetextismainlyabout____.A.WhypavingroadsreducesourwaterB.howmuchwedependonwatertoliveC.howhumanactivityaffectsourwatersupply答案：C四、翻譯1．Myfathertoldmenottospendsomuchtime