版權(quán)說(shuō)明:本文檔由用戶(hù)提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
書(shū)山有路勤為徑,學(xué)海無(wú)涯苦作舟!住在富人區(qū)的她考研考博-英語(yǔ)-四川電力職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院考試押題三合一+答案詳解(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)全文為Word可編輯,若為PDF皆為盜版,請(qǐng)謹(jǐn)慎購(gòu)買(mǎi)!第I卷一.綜合題庫(kù)-全考點(diǎn)押密(共120題)1.單選題
I'mworriedaboutwashingthatshirtincaseit().
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.decreases
B.contracts
C.constringes
D.shrinks
【答案】D
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A項(xiàng)decrease“減少”,B項(xiàng)contract“收縮”,C項(xiàng)constringe“使收斂”,D項(xiàng)名詞shrink“縮水”;句意:我不敢洗那件襯衫,怕它會(huì)縮水。因此D選項(xiàng)正確。
2.翻譯題
來(lái)美國(guó)求學(xué)的中國(guó)學(xué)生與其他亞裔學(xué)生一樣,大多非??炭嗲趭^,周末也往往會(huì)抽出一天甚至兩天的時(shí)間去實(shí)驗(yàn)室加班,因而比起美國(guó)學(xué)生來(lái),成果出得較多。我的導(dǎo)師是亞裔人,嗜煙好酒,脾氣暴躁。但他十分欣賞亞裔學(xué)生勤奮與扎實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí),也特別了解亞裔學(xué)生的心理。因此,在他實(shí)驗(yàn)室所招的學(xué)生中,除有一名來(lái)自德國(guó)外,其余5位均是亞裔學(xué)生。他干脆在實(shí)驗(yàn)室的門(mén)上貼一醒目招牌:“本室助研必須每周工作7天,早10時(shí)至晚12時(shí),工作時(shí)間必須全力以赴。”這位導(dǎo)師的嚴(yán)格及苛刻是全校有名的,在我所待的3年半中,共有14位學(xué)生被招進(jìn)他的實(shí)驗(yàn)室,最后博士畢業(yè)的只剩下5人。1990年夏天,我不顧別人勸阻,硬著頭皮接受了導(dǎo)師的資助,從此開(kāi)始了艱難的求學(xué)旅程。
【答案】LikestudentsfromotherAsiancountries,mostChinesestudentswhocometofurthertheirstudyintheUnitedStatesworkontheirstudiesindustriously.Evenonweekends,theywouldspendoneortwodaysworkingovertimeintheirlaboratories.Therefore,comparedwiththeirAmericanstudents,theyobtainmoreachievements.MysupervisorisanAsianpeople.Heisobsessedwithalcoholsandcigarettes,andhasanirritabletemper.However,hehighlyappreciatestheindustryandthesolidfoundationalknowledgeofAsianstudentsandhasaparticularlykeeninsightintowhatthesestudentsthinkabout.Hence,ofallthestudentsrecruitedintohislaboratory,exceptforoneGerman,theotherfivewereallfromAsia.Heevenputaneye-catchingnoticeonthedoorofthelaboratory,whichread“Alltheresearchassistantsofthislaboratoryarerequiredtowork7daysaweek,from10:00a.m.to12:00p.m.Nothingbutworkduringtheworkinghours”.Thissupervisorisknownforhisseverityandharshness.Duringthe3andahalfyearsthatIstayedthere,atotalof14studentswererecruitedintohislaboratoryandonly5ofthemstayedandgottheirPh.Ddegrees.Inthesummerof1990,regardlessofother’sdissuasion,Iacceptedmysupervisor’ssponsorshipandembarkedonmydifficultjourneyofacademicpursuit.
3.翻譯題
我認(rèn)為沒(méi)有人不喜歡到處去看看:多看看他人,多閱他鄉(xiāng),不但可以認(rèn)識(shí)世界,亦可認(rèn)識(shí)自己。有人旅行時(shí)乘豪華游輪,謝靈運(yùn)再世大概也會(huì)如此。有人背負(fù)行囊,翻山越嶺;有人騎自行車(chē)環(huán)游天下。這些都令人羨慕。我所傾向的,卻是駕車(chē)長(zhǎng)征,去看天涯海角。我的太太比我更愛(ài)旅行,所以夫妻兩人正好互做旅伴,這一點(diǎn)只怕徐霞客也要羨慕。不過(guò)徐霞客是大旅行家、大探險(xiǎn)家,我們,只是淺游而已。
【答案】Inmymind,everybodylovestolookaround,meetingmorepeopleandvisitingmoreplaces.Theycannotonlyunderstandtheworld,butalsorecognizethemselves.Someofthemtraveledbyacruise,andXieLingyunmaybeoneofthemifhewouldreincarnate.Somepickedupthetravelingbagacrossthemountains.Sometraveledaroundtheworldbybike.Alloftheseareenviable.Ijustprefertodrivealongjourneyandseetheendsoftheearth.MywifeisfondoftravelingthanI,andthereforewetwoaretravelingcompanion,whichmaybeenviedbyXuXiake.ButXuisagreattravelerandexplorer.Weonlysuperficiallytravel.
4.單選題
Themeridiansoflongitudeareimaginarygreatcirclesdrawnfrompoletopolearoundtheearth.Byinternationalagreement,themeridianoflongitudepassingthroughGreenwich,England,isnumberedzero.Theearthisdividedinto360degrees,andthemeridiansarenumberedeastandwestfromGreenwich.Thereare180degreesoflongitudeeastofGreenwichand180degreesinthewesterlydirection.NewYorkhasalongitudeof74degreeswestwhichmeansitliesonthe74thmeridianwestofGreenwich.
Sincethesunappearstotravelaroundtheearthin24hours,itwillmove360/24or15degreesinonehour.Thisreasoningcanbeusedbynavigatorstodeterminetheirlongitude.ImaginethatwehavesetsailfromGreenwich,England,afterhavingsetaveryaccurateclock,orchronometer,tothelocalGreenwichtime.AswetravelwestwardtowardNewYork,wenoticethatthesunisgoing“slower”thanourchronometer.Atthetimethatourtimepiecereads12o’clock,thesunhasnotquitereachedthezenith.Asamatteroffact,whenourclockreadsnoon,whatitreallymeansisthatit’snooninGreenwich,England.Ourclockcontinuestotellusthetime,notatourpresentlocation,butatGreenwich.Letuswaituntilthesunisdirectlyoverhead(noonatourlocation)andthenreadthetimeonourclock.Supposeitreads1o’clock.Thismeansthatthereisonehour’sdifferenceintimebetweenourlongitudeandthatofGreenwich.Aswementionedearlier,thiscorrespondstoexactly15degreesoflongitude,soourlongitudemustbe15degreeswest.Theworldisdividedinto24timezones,andeachzonecorrespondsto15degreesoflongitude.NewYorkisapproximately5timezoneswestofGreenwich,sothetimedifferencemustbeabout5hours.BymaintainingchronometersonGreenwichtime,shipscandeterminetheirlongitudeonanysunnydaybymerelynotingthedifferenceinhoursbetweenGreenwichtimeandlocalsuntimeandmultiplyingthisdifferenceby15degrees.
Ofcourse,longitudegivesonlyhalfoftheinformationneededtodetermineourpreciselocation.Wemustalsoknowourlatitude,whichtellsushowfarwearenorthorsouthoftheequator.TheEquatoristhezerolineforthemeasurementoflatitude.CirclesaredrawnparalleltotheEquatortoindicateothervaluesoflatitude.Thereare90degreesofsouthlatitude.
IntheNorthernHemisphere,thereisastarcalledPolarisalmostdirectlyovertheNorthPole.ThismakesitpossibletodeterminethelatitudeofagivenpointbysettingoursextanttomeasuretheanglebetweenPolaris,theNorthStar,andthehorizon.Mathematicianstellusthatthisangleisequaltothelatitudeatthepointinquestion.
Togetanideaofourlocation,therefore,weneedtoknowthelocaltime,Greenwichtime,andtheanglebetweenPolarisandthehorizon.
1.Inordertogetthepreciselocationofaship,thenavigatormustknow().
2.Inordertodeterminelatitude,thenavigatormustknow().
3.Anavigator’schronometerwillalwaysshow().
4.Inrelationtotheearth,thesunwillmove().
5.ItcanbeinferredthatthenumberofdegreesoflatitudeintheNorthernHemisphereis().
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.hislatitudet
B.bothhislatitudeandlongitudet
C.localtimet
D.thenumberofdegreesheiseastorwestofGreenwicht
問(wèn)題2選項(xiàng)
A.Greenwichtimeandlocaltimet
B.agooddealofmathematicst
C.theanglebetweenPolarisandthehorizont
D.Greenwichtime,localtime,andtheanglebetweenPolarisandthehorizont
問(wèn)題3選項(xiàng)
A.localtimet
B.noontimet
C.Greenwichtimet
D.suntimet
問(wèn)題4選項(xiàng)
A.7,000milesperhourt
B.twiceasfastasPolarist
C.48thoftheworld’scircumferencet
D.fifteendegreesinonehourt
問(wèn)題5選項(xiàng)
A.18degreest
B.36degreest
C.4degreest
D.90degrees
【答案】第1題:B
第2題:C
第3題:C
第4題:D
第5題:D
【解析】第1題:細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)題。題干意思是“為了得到船的精確位置,導(dǎo)航員必須知道……”。文章第三段前兩句提到Ofcourse,longitudegivesonlyhalfoftheinformationneededtodetermineourpreciselocation.Wemustalsoknowourlatitude,whichtellsushowfarwearenorthorsouthoftheequator.(當(dāng)然,經(jīng)度只提供了確定精確位置所需的一半信息;我們還必須知道我們的緯度,它告訴我們我們離赤道南北有多遠(yuǎn)),可知B項(xiàng)“他的經(jīng)度和緯度”正確。A項(xiàng)“他的緯度”不夠全面;C項(xiàng)“當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)間”,這是用來(lái)記錄格林尼治時(shí)間和當(dāng)?shù)靥?yáng)時(shí)間的小時(shí)差確定經(jīng)度,C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;D項(xiàng)“他在格林威治東部或西部的度數(shù)”也是用來(lái)確定經(jīng)度的,比較片面。因此,該題選擇B項(xiàng)正確。
第2題:細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)題。題干意思是“為了確定緯度,導(dǎo)航員必須知道……”。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第二句ThismakesitpossibletodeterminethelatitudeofagivenpointbysettingoursextanttomeasuretheanglebetweenPolaris,theNorthStar,andthehorizon.(通過(guò)設(shè)置六分儀來(lái)測(cè)量北極星和地平線之間的夾角,就可以確定某一點(diǎn)的緯度)可知,測(cè)量北極星和地平線之間的夾角就可以確定緯度,所以C項(xiàng)“北極星和地平線之間的角度”正確。A項(xiàng)“格林威治時(shí)間和當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)間”,這是用來(lái)確定經(jīng)度的方法,A項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤;B項(xiàng)“大量的數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)”文中沒(méi)有提到導(dǎo)航員需要大量數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí);D項(xiàng)“格林尼治時(shí)間,當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)間,北極星和地平線之間的角度”,這是為了掌握自己所處位置需要的,而不是確定緯度需要的,D項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤。因此,該題選擇C項(xiàng)正確。
第3題:細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)題。題干意思是“導(dǎo)航員的天文鐘總是顯示……”。第二段最后一句提到BymaintainingchronometersonGreenwichtime,shipscandeterminetheirlongitudeon…(航海時(shí)保持格林威治時(shí)間,船只就可以確定經(jīng)度……),由此可知導(dǎo)航員的天文鐘顯示的是格林威治時(shí)間,所以C項(xiàng)“格林威治時(shí)間”正確;A項(xiàng)“當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)間”、B項(xiàng)“正午時(shí)間”和D項(xiàng)“太陽(yáng)時(shí)間”都不正確。因此,該題選擇C項(xiàng)正確。
第4題:細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)題。題干意思是“相對(duì)于地球,太陽(yáng)會(huì)移動(dòng)……”。根據(jù)第二段第一句Sincethesunappearstotravelaroundtheearthin24hours,itwillmove360/24or15degreesinonehour.(由于太陽(yáng)似乎在24小時(shí)內(nèi)繞著地球轉(zhuǎn),它將在1小時(shí)內(nèi)移動(dòng)360/24度或15度)可知,D項(xiàng)“一小時(shí)15度”正確。A項(xiàng)“每小時(shí)7000英里”、B項(xiàng)“是北極星的兩倍”和C項(xiàng)“地球周長(zhǎng)的1/48”都未提及。因此,該題選擇D項(xiàng)正確。
第5題:推理判斷題。題干意思是“可以推斷出北半球的緯度數(shù)是……”。根據(jù)第三段TheEquatoristhezerolineforthemeasurementoflatitude.CirclesaredrawnparalleltotheEquatortoindicateothervaluesoflatitude.Thereare90degreesofsouthlatitude.(赤道是測(cè)量緯度的零線;與赤道平行的圓圈表示緯度的其他值;南緯是90度)可知,南緯是90度,而赤道為零線,那么南緯和北緯都是一樣的,由此可推斷北緯也是90度。所以D項(xiàng)“90度”正確。A項(xiàng)“18度”、B項(xiàng)“36度”和C項(xiàng)“4度”都是錯(cuò)誤的。因此,該題選擇D項(xiàng)正確。
5.單選題
TomJones,who()aroundtheworld,willcometoAsianextmonth.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.willbetouring
B.havetoured
C.hadbeentouring
D.hasbeentouring
【答案】D
【解析】根據(jù)句意可知,這里是已經(jīng)開(kāi)始并持續(xù)進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,所以應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。選項(xiàng)D正確。
6.單選題
OnlytheChinesehavesuccessfully()pandasandraisedtheirbabiesincaptivity.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.bred
B.expanded
C.exerted
D.availed
【答案】A
【解析】動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。Bred繁殖,飼養(yǎng);expanded擴(kuò)張;exerted運(yùn)用,發(fā)揮;availed有利,有用。句意:只有中國(guó)人成功地繁殖了熊貓,并在圈養(yǎng)環(huán)境下哺育熊貓幼崽。選項(xiàng)A符合句意。
7.單選題
Butthechanges,evenatthisearlystageofthe2012campaign,haveprovenmoredramaticand()thanallbutthemost()analysthadimagined.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.exciting...pessimistic
B.unsettling...fretful
C.upsetting...optimistic
D.discomposing...lighthearted
【答案】B
【解析】形容詞詞義辨析。Exciting“興奮的,激動(dòng)的”;pessimistic“悲觀的”;unsettling“使人不安的”;fretful“焦躁的”;upsetting“令人苦惱的”;optimistic“樂(lè)觀的”;discomposing“使不安”;lighthearted“無(wú)憂(yōu)無(wú)慮的”。句意:但事實(shí)證明,即便是在2012年競(jìng)選早期,這些變化也比最焦躁不安的分析學(xué)家想象的更為劇烈和令人不安。選項(xiàng)B符合題意。
8.單選題
Mostpeoplewhotravellongdistancescomplainofjetlag.Jetlagmakesbusinesstravelerslessproductiveandmoreprone(1)makingmistakes.Itisactuallycausedby(2)ofyour“bodyclock”—asmallclusterofbraincellsthatcontrolsthetimingofbiological(3).Thebodyclockisdesignedfora(4)rhythmofdaylightanddarkness,sothatitisthrownoutofbalancewhenit(5)daylightanddarknessatthewrongtimesinanewtimezone.
The(6)ofjetlagoftenpersistfordays(7)theinternalbodyclockslowlyadjuststothenewtimezone.Nowanewanti-jetlagsystemis(8)thatisbasedonproven(9)pioneeringscientificresearch.
Dr.MartinMoore-Erehas(10)apracticalstrategytoadjustthebodyclockmuchsoonertothenewtimezone(11)controlledexposuretobrightlight.Thetimezoneshiftiseasytoaccomplishandeliminates(12)ofthediscomfortofjetlag.Asuccessfultimezoneshiftdependsonknowingtheexacttimestoeither(13)oravoidbrightlight.Exposuretolightatthewrongtimecanactuallymakejetlagworse.Theproperschedule(14)lightexposuredependsagreatdealon(15)travelplans.Dataonaspecificflightitineraryandtheindividual’ssleep(16)areusedtoproduceaTripGuidewith(17)onexactlywhentobeexposedtobrightlight.WhentheTripGuidecalls(18)brightlightyoushouldspendtimeoutdoorsifpossible.Ifitisdarkoutside,ortheweatherisbad,(19)youareonanaeroplane,youcanuseaspeciallightdevicetoprovidethenecessarylight(20)forarangeofactivitiessuchasreading,watchingTVorworking.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.for
B.from
C.of
D.to
問(wèn)題2選項(xiàng)
A.rupture
B.corruption
C.disruption
D.eruption
問(wèn)題3選項(xiàng)
A.actions
B.functions
C.reflection
D.behavior
問(wèn)題4選項(xiàng)
A.regular
B.formal
C.continual
D.circular
問(wèn)題5選項(xiàng)
A.retains
B.encounters
C.possesses
D.experiences
問(wèn)題6選項(xiàng)
A.diseases
B.symptoms
C.signs
D.defects
問(wèn)題7選項(xiàng)
A.while
B.whereas
C.if
D.although
問(wèn)題8選項(xiàng)
A.adaptable
B.approachable
C.available
D.agreeable
問(wèn)題9選項(xiàng)
A.broad
B.inclusive
C.tentative
D.extensive
問(wèn)題10選項(xiàng)
A.devised
B.recognized
C.scrutinized
D.visualized
問(wèn)題11選項(xiàng)
A.through
B.at
C.in
D.as
問(wèn)題12選項(xiàng)
A.most
B.least
C.little
D.more
問(wèn)題13選項(xiàng)
A.attain
B.shed
C.retrieve
D.seek
問(wèn)題14選項(xiàng)
A.on
B.with
C.for
D.in
問(wèn)題15選項(xiàng)
A.unique
B.specific
C.complicated
D.peculiar
問(wèn)題16選項(xiàng)
A.norm
B.mode
C.pattern
D.style
問(wèn)題17選項(xiàng)
A.directories
B.instructions
C.specifications
D.commentaries
問(wèn)題18選項(xiàng)
A.off
B.on
C.for
D.up59.
問(wèn)題19選項(xiàng)
A.or
B.and
C.but
D.while60.
問(wèn)題20選項(xiàng)
A.agitation
B.spur
C.acceleration
D.stimulus
【答案】第1題:D
第2題:C
第3題:B
第4題:A
第5題:A
第6題:B
第7題:A
第8題:C
第9題:A
第10題:A
第11題:A
第12題:A
第13題:D
第14題:C
第15題:B
第16題:C
第17題:B
第18題:B
第19題:A
第20題:D
【解析】1.考查固定搭配。beproneto“有……傾向的,易于……的”,句意:時(shí)差使商務(wù)旅行者的工作效率降低,更容易出錯(cuò)。因此D選項(xiàng)正確。
2.考查名詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)rupture“破裂;決裂;疝氣”;B選項(xiàng)corruption“貪污,腐?。粔櫬洹?;C選項(xiàng)disruption“擾亂,打亂,中斷”;D選項(xiàng)eruption“爆發(fā),噴發(fā);火山灰;出疹”。句意:實(shí)際上,它是由你的“生物鐘”被打亂引起的。因此C選項(xiàng)正確。
3.考查名詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)actions“行動(dòng);活動(dòng);功能;戰(zhàn)斗;情節(jié)”;B選項(xiàng)functions“功能;函數(shù);職責(zé);盛大的集會(huì)”;C選項(xiàng)reflection“反射;沉思;映像”;D選項(xiàng)behavior“行為,舉止;態(tài)度;反應(yīng)”。句意:是控制身體機(jī)能節(jié)律的一簇腦細(xì)胞。這是形容詞與名詞之間的偏正搭配:身體、生理的“功能、機(jī)能”,生理活動(dòng)(actions)、生理反應(yīng)(reflection)又是兩碼事,而我們不說(shuō)生理行為(behavior),因此B選項(xiàng)正確。
4.考查形容詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)regular“有規(guī)律的,定時(shí)的;經(jīng)常的”;B選項(xiàng)formal“正式的;拘謹(jǐn)?shù)?;有條理的”;C選項(xiàng)continual“持續(xù)不斷的;頻繁的”;D選項(xiàng)circular“循環(huán)的;圓形的”。句意:生物鐘專(zhuān)門(mén)適應(yīng)有規(guī)律的白天與黑夜的交替節(jié)奏。因此A選項(xiàng)正確。
5.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)retains“保持;雇;記住”;B選項(xiàng)encounters“遭遇;邂逅;遇到”;C選項(xiàng)possesses“控制;使掌握;持有;迷??;擁有,具備”;D選項(xiàng)experiences“經(jīng)驗(yàn);經(jīng)歷;體驗(yàn)”。句意:既然生物鐘有此特點(diǎn),那么如果它在新的時(shí)區(qū)在與原來(lái)不同的時(shí)間仍然保持與原來(lái)相同的白天與黑夜的話(huà),它就失去了平衡。因此A選項(xiàng)正確。
6.考查名詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)diseases“病,疾??;弊病”;B選項(xiàng)symptoms“癥狀;癥候;病徵”;C選項(xiàng)signs“標(biāo)志;符號(hào)”;D選項(xiàng)defects“缺點(diǎn);瑕疵;不合格品”。聯(lián)系47題可知句意為:時(shí)差反應(yīng)的癥狀通常會(huì)持續(xù)好幾天,與此同時(shí)體內(nèi)的生物鐘會(huì)慢慢適應(yīng)新的時(shí)區(qū)。因此B選項(xiàng)正確。
7.考查邏輯關(guān)系。A選項(xiàng)while“在……期間;在……的過(guò)程中;與……同時(shí)”;B選項(xiàng)whereas“然而;鑒于”;C選項(xiàng)if“(表?xiàng)l件)如果;(表假設(shè))要是,假如;無(wú)論何時(shí)”;D選項(xiàng)although“盡管,雖然;但是,然而”。根據(jù)上半句“時(shí)差反應(yīng)的癥狀通常會(huì)持續(xù)好幾天”與下半句“體內(nèi)的生物鐘會(huì)慢慢適應(yīng)新的時(shí)區(qū)”可知兩個(gè)分句的動(dòng)作是同時(shí)發(fā)生的,表并列,因此A選項(xiàng)正確。
8.考查形容詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)adaptable“適合的;能適應(yīng)的;可修改的”;B選項(xiàng)approachable“親切友善的;易理解的;可接近的”;C選項(xiàng)available“可獲得的;可購(gòu)得的;可找到的;有空的”;D選項(xiàng)agreeable“令人愉快的;適合的;和藹可親的”。句意:對(duì)付這一時(shí)差反應(yīng)的方法體系現(xiàn)在可以用起來(lái)了。因此C選項(xiàng)正確。
9.考查形容詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)broad“寬的,遼闊的;顯著的;大概的”;B選項(xiàng)inclusive“包含的,包括的;包含全部費(fèi)用的”;C選項(xiàng)tentative“試驗(yàn)性的,暫定的;躊躇的”;D選項(xiàng)extensive“廣泛的;大量的;廣闊的”。句意:這一方法系統(tǒng)建立在已被證明的廣泛的開(kāi)拓性科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)基礎(chǔ)之上。因此A選項(xiàng)正確。
10.考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)devised“設(shè)計(jì);想出;發(fā)明;圖謀;遺贈(zèng)給”;B選項(xiàng)recognized“認(rèn)出,識(shí)別;承認(rèn);接受,認(rèn)可;贊賞”;C選項(xiàng)scrutinized“細(xì)閱;作詳細(xì)檢查”;D選項(xiàng)visualized“形象,形象化;設(shè)想”。句意:MartinMoore-Ede博士設(shè)計(jì)出一種實(shí)用的方法來(lái)使生物鐘盡快適應(yīng)新的時(shí)區(qū)。因此A選項(xiàng)正確。
11.考查介詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)through“穿過(guò);通過(guò);直至;憑借”;B選項(xiàng)at“在(表示存在或出現(xiàn)的地點(diǎn)、場(chǎng)所、位置、空間);向,朝;處于……狀態(tài)”;C選in“在……內(nèi);進(jìn)……里;在……期間;在……以后”;D選項(xiàng)as“作為;以……身份;當(dāng)作;像,如同;當(dāng)……時(shí)”。句意:MartinMoore-Ede博士設(shè)計(jì)出了一個(gè)實(shí)用的策略,通過(guò)控制暴露在強(qiáng)光下,使生物鐘更快地適應(yīng)新的時(shí)區(qū)。因此A選項(xiàng)正確。
12.考查形容詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)most“大部分的,大多數(shù)的;最多的”;B選項(xiàng)least“最小的;最少的”;C選項(xiàng)little“小的;很少的;短暫的;小巧可愛(ài)的”;D選項(xiàng)more“更多的;附加的”。句意:跨越時(shí)區(qū)成了一件容易的事,而且能夠消除絕大多數(shù)由于時(shí)差反應(yīng)帶來(lái)的不適。此處的most不是最高級(jí),此處它用作形容詞表示“大多數(shù)的”。因此A選項(xiàng)正確。
13.考查上下文語(yǔ)義。顯然此處應(yīng)該填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞avoid的反義詞。作者介紹說(shuō):要想成功地調(diào)適生理節(jié)律以適應(yīng)不同時(shí)區(qū)的轉(zhuǎn)換,有兩種辦法:或者是避免,或者是主動(dòng)尋求光照。A選項(xiàng)attain“達(dá)到,完成,獲得”;B選項(xiàng)shed“流出,散發(fā)”;C選項(xiàng)retrieve“尋回,找回”;D選項(xiàng)seek“尋求;尋找”。D選項(xiàng)是最符合要求的反義詞。因此D選項(xiàng)正確。
14.考查介詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)on“在……之上;向,朝”,表方向;B選項(xiàng)with“和……在一起;具有”,表伴隨;C選項(xiàng)for“(表示對(duì)象、用途等)給,對(duì);為了;關(guān)于”,表目的;D選項(xiàng)in“在……內(nèi);進(jìn)……里;在……期間”,表方向和時(shí)間。句意:適當(dāng)?shù)娜照諘r(shí)間在很大程度上取決于具體的旅行計(jì)劃。此處for表示“用途”,“目的”。因此C選項(xiàng)正確。
15.考查上下文語(yǔ)義。從原文上下文可知,此處需填入一個(gè)和individual“個(gè)人的”含義相仿的形容詞。其中首先可以排除的是C選項(xiàng)complicated“復(fù)雜的”,因?yàn)樗c原文毫無(wú)關(guān)系;A選項(xiàng)unique表示“獨(dú)一無(wú)二的,無(wú)雙的”,側(cè)重于事物鮮明的,有別其他事物的個(gè)體特征;D選項(xiàng)peculiar除“特別的,獨(dú)具的”含義之外,往往側(cè)重“奇怪的,怪異的”,帶有貶義;而B(niǎo)選項(xiàng)specific可以用來(lái)表示“特定的,具體的”,用在此處最貼切。句意:適當(dāng)?shù)娜照諘r(shí)間在很大程度上取決于具體的旅行計(jì)劃。因此B選項(xiàng)正確。
16.考查名詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)norm“標(biāo)準(zhǔn),規(guī)范”;B選項(xiàng)mode“模式;方式;風(fēng)格;時(shí)尚”;C選項(xiàng)pattern往往被用來(lái)表示行為的“慣勢(shì)”,強(qiáng)調(diào)行為的“習(xí)慣”和“規(guī)律性”。“睡眠的節(jié)律”顯然用這個(gè)詞最合適;D選項(xiàng)style“風(fēng)格;時(shí)尚;類(lèi)型;字體;(植物學(xué))花柱;(動(dòng)物學(xué))晶桿”。句意:具體飛行路線和個(gè)人睡眠模式的數(shù)據(jù)被用來(lái)制作一份旅行指南,上面有關(guān)于何時(shí)暴露在強(qiáng)光下的確切說(shuō)明。因此C選項(xiàng)正確。
17.考查名詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)directories“目錄;工商名錄;姓名地址錄”;B選項(xiàng)instructions“指令,命令;指示;教導(dǎo);用法說(shuō)明”,常用來(lái)指說(shuō)明書(shū)、介紹書(shū);C選項(xiàng)specifications“規(guī)格;說(shuō)明書(shū);詳述”,常用來(lái)指規(guī)格手冊(cè);D選項(xiàng)commentaries“評(píng)論;注釋?zhuān)辉u(píng)注;說(shuō)明”。句意:具體飛行路線和個(gè)人睡眠模式的數(shù)據(jù)被用來(lái)制作一份旅行指南,上面有關(guān)于何時(shí)暴露在強(qiáng)光下的確切說(shuō)明。因此B選項(xiàng)正確。
18.考查短語(yǔ)辨析。A選項(xiàng)calloff“取消;叫走;放棄;宣告終止”;B選項(xiàng)callon意為“訪問(wèn),拜訪;號(hào)召,請(qǐng)求”;C選項(xiàng)callfor“要求;需要;提倡;邀請(qǐng);為……叫喊;前往接某人”;D選項(xiàng)callup“打電話(huà)給;召集;使想起;提出”。句意:當(dāng)旅行指南要求明亮的光線時(shí),您應(yīng)該盡可能多待在戶(hù)外。因此B選項(xiàng)正確。
19.考查邏輯關(guān)系。句意:如果外面天黑了,或者天氣不好,或者你在飛機(jī)上。由此可知各分句之間是并列關(guān)系,又因?yàn)榭崭袂暗哪莻€(gè)分句用的or,為保持句子成分一致,此處也應(yīng)填or,因此A選項(xiàng)正確。
20.考查名詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)agitation“激動(dòng);攪動(dòng);煽動(dòng);煩亂”;B選項(xiàng)spur“馬刺;鞭策;山嘴;(公路或鐵路的)支線;骨刺”;C選項(xiàng)acceleration“加速,促進(jìn);加速度;跳級(jí)”;D選項(xiàng)stimulus“刺激;激勵(lì);刺激物”。句意:你可以使用一種特殊的光裝置,為閱讀、看電視或工作等一系列活動(dòng)提供必要的光刺激。因此D選項(xiàng)正確。
9.單選題
Susanisstudyingalgebraandgeometry,and()she’stakingmicrocomputerlessons.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.inamoment
B.inbrief
C.inaddition
D.inconclusion
【答案】C
【解析】考查詞組辨析。inamoment“立刻,立即”;inbrief“簡(jiǎn)言之”;inaddition“另外,此外”;inconclusion“總之,最后”。句意:Susan正在學(xué)習(xí)代數(shù)和幾何學(xué),此外,她還在學(xué)習(xí)微型計(jì)算機(jī)課程。and表示并列關(guān)系,代數(shù),幾何,微型計(jì)算機(jī)課程都是并列關(guān)系,故C項(xiàng)正確。
10.單選題
Jim’sscoreonthetestisthehighest;he()hard.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.shouldhavestudied
B.couldhavestudied
C.musthavestudied
D.couldstudy
【答案】C
【解析】句意:吉姆的考試分?jǐn)?shù)最高,他一定很用功。表示肯定的推測(cè)用must。
11.單選題
Tounderstandthemarketingconcept,itisonlynecessarytounderstandthedifferencebetweenmarketingandselling.Nottoomanyyearsago,mostindustriescenteredprimarilyontheefficientproductionofgoods,andthenreliedon“persuasivesalesmanship''tomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible.Suchproductionandsellingfocusesontheneedsofthesellertoproducegoodsandthenchangethemintomoney.
Marketing,ontheotherhand,focusesonthewantsofconsumers.Itbeginswithfirstanalyzingthepreferencesanddemandsofconsumersandthenproducinggoodsthatwillsatisfythem.Thiseye-on-the-consumerapproachisknownasthemarketingconcept,whichsimplymeansthatinsteadoftryingtosellwhateveriseasiesttoproduceorbuyforresale,themakersanddealersfirsttrytofindoutwhatconsumerwantstobuyandthengoaboutmakingitavailableforpurchase.
Thisconceptdoesnotimplythatbusinessisbenevolentorthatconsumersatisfactionisgivenpriorityoverprofitinacompany.Therearealwaystwosidestoeverybusinesstransaction——thefirmandthecustomer—andeachmustbesatisfiedbeforetradeoccurs.Successfulmerchantsandproducers,however,recognizethatthesurestroutetoprofitisthroughunderstandingandmeetingtheneedsoftheconsumers.Astrikingexampleoftheimportanceofmeetingtheconsumers’needshappenedinthemid-1985,whenCoca-Colachangedtheflavorofitsdrink.Thenon-acceptanceofthenewflavorbyasignificantportionofthepublicbroughtaboutapromptrestorationoftheClassicCoke,whichwasthenmarketedalongsidethenew.KingCustomerruled!
1.Toputitinasimplerway,themarketingconceptis(
).
2.Accordingtothepassage,mostindustriesinthenearpastfocusedon.
3.TheauthorusedtheexampleofCoca-colatoshow
(
).
4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
5.Thephrase“tomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible”inparagraphonemeans(
).
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.akindofpersuasivesalesmanship
B.anefforttoturngoodsintomoney
C.acustomer-centeredapproach
D.asurestwaytogreaterprofit
問(wèn)題2選項(xiàng)
A.thedemandsofthemarket
B.theefficiencyofproduction
C.thepreferencesofconsumers
D.thesatisfactionofconsumers
問(wèn)題3選項(xiàng)
A.boththefirmandthecustomersmustbesatisfiedbeforetradeoccurs
B.anewproductishardtobeacceptedbythemajorityoftheconsumers
C.ClassicCokeismuchbetterthanthenewflavorproducedbyCoca-cola
D.aproductmustbedesignedtosatisfythedemandsofmostconsumers
問(wèn)題4選項(xiàng)
A.Abusinessproducesgoodsonlybecausetheywanttosatisfytheneedsofthepublic.
B.Consumersatisfactionisalwaysthemostimportantfactorforproducerstoconsider.
C.Bothconsumersatisfactionandpersuasivesalesmanshipserveproducers’pursuitofprofit.
D.Producersandmerchantsareverybenevolentinthattheyfocusonconsumer’ssatisfaction.
問(wèn)題5選項(xiàng)
A.tosellthelargestpossibleamountofgoods
B.tomakethegoodsasattractiveaspossible
C.toproducethegoodsasefficientlyaspossible
D.tofocusgreatlyontheneedsoftheconsumers
【答案】第1題:C
第2題:B
第3題:D
第4題:C
第5題:A
【解析】1.細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)題。第二段指出:Thiseye-on-the-consumerapproachisknownasthemarketingconcept…(這種集中于消費(fèi)者的方式被稱(chēng)為市場(chǎng)營(yíng)銷(xiāo)概念…),因此C“以消費(fèi)者為中心的方式”正確。
2.細(xì)節(jié)事實(shí)題。第一段指出:Nottoomanyyearsago,mostindustriescenteredprimarilyontheefficientproductionofgoods(幾年前,大多數(shù)企業(yè)主要把精力集中于商品的高效生產(chǎn)),由此可知B項(xiàng)“生產(chǎn)效率”正確。
3.判斷推理題。作者舉例可口可樂(lè)的前面句為:Successfulmerchantsandproducers,however,recognizethatthesurestroutetoprofitisthroughunderstandingandmeetingtheneedsoftheconsumers(然而,成功的商人和生產(chǎn)者意識(shí)到,最可靠的盈利途徑是理解和滿(mǎn)足消費(fèi)者的需求)。隨后指出可口可樂(lè)改變其飲料口味后失去了消費(fèi)者,故D項(xiàng)“產(chǎn)品的設(shè)計(jì)一定要去滿(mǎn)足大多數(shù)消費(fèi)者的需求”正確。
4.判斷推理題。A:商家生產(chǎn)商品只是因?yàn)槠湎胍獫M(mǎn)足公眾的需要,B:消費(fèi)者的滿(mǎn)意度通常是生產(chǎn)者考慮的最重要的因素,D:生產(chǎn)者和商人都是慈善的,因?yàn)樗麄兌技芯τ谙M(fèi)者的滿(mǎn)意度。由最后一段中的“Thisconceptdoesnotimplythatbusinessisbenevolentorthatconsumersatisfactionisgivenpriorityoverprofitinacompany(這個(gè)概念并不是暗示商業(yè)是行善的或在一家公司里消費(fèi)者滿(mǎn)意比盈利重要)”可知這三項(xiàng)不符合原文意思。C:消費(fèi)者滿(mǎn)意度和說(shuō)服力的推銷(xiāo)都是為了滿(mǎn)足生產(chǎn)者的利潤(rùn)追求,最后一段指出:Successfulmerchantsandproducers,however.recognizethatthesurestroutetoprofitisthroughunderstandingandmeetingtheneedsoftheconsumers(然而,成功的商人和生產(chǎn)者認(rèn)識(shí)到獲取利潤(rùn)的最可靠方法是了解和滿(mǎn)足消費(fèi)者的需求),Nottoomanyyearsago,mostindustriescenteredprimarilyontheefficientproductionofgoods,andthenreliedon“persuasivesalesmanship”tomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible(幾年前,大多數(shù)企業(yè)主要把精力集中于商品的高效生產(chǎn),然后依賴(lài)有說(shuō)服力的推銷(xiāo)售出盡可能多的產(chǎn)品),故C項(xiàng)“消費(fèi)者滿(mǎn)意度和說(shuō)服力的推銷(xiāo)都是為了滿(mǎn)足生產(chǎn)者的利潤(rùn)追求”正確。
5.語(yǔ)義題。所在句為:andthenreliedon“persuasivesalesmanship''tomoveasmuchofthesegoodsaspossible(然后依賴(lài)“有說(shuō)服力的推銷(xiāo)…”),由此推測(cè)A項(xiàng)“銷(xiāo)售盡可能多的商品”正確。
12.單選題
Unlesstheannouncedsalecouldbeexplainedtothepublicongroundsotherthananticipatedfuturelosses,thevalueofthestockwouldplummetand,liketheold-timecapitalists,majorinvestorscouldcuttheirlossesonlybyhelpingtorestoretheircompanies’productivity.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.enhance
B.maximize
C.restore
D.plunge
【答案】D
【解析】句意:除非宣布的出售能夠以預(yù)期未來(lái)虧損以外的理由向公眾解釋?zhuān)駝t該公司股票的價(jià)值將……,而且與過(guò)去的資本家一樣,主要投資者只有幫助恢復(fù)公司的生產(chǎn)率,才能減少虧損。A選項(xiàng)enhance“提高;加強(qiáng)”;B選項(xiàng)maximize“最大化”;C選項(xiàng)restore“恢復(fù)”;D選項(xiàng)plunge“驟降”。聯(lián)系句意與選項(xiàng)可知D選項(xiàng)符合題意。
13.單選題
Please()thoseoldnewspaperswhileyou’recleaninguptheroom.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.disposeout
B.disposeof
C.disposeaway
D.disposein
【答案】B
【解析】考查詞組搭配。A選項(xiàng)disposeout非短語(yǔ)搭配;B選項(xiàng)disposeof處理,轉(zhuǎn)讓?zhuān)u(mài)掉;C選項(xiàng)disposeaway非短語(yǔ)搭配;D選項(xiàng)disposein非短語(yǔ)搭配。因此,只有B項(xiàng)為正確搭配,且符合題意。句意:請(qǐng)你在清理房間的時(shí)候丟掉這些過(guò)期的報(bào)紙。
14.單選題
Ashewalkedoutofthecourt,hewas()withfrustrationandrage.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.applauding
B.quivering
C.paralyzing
D.limping
【答案】B
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)applauding“贊同,稱(chēng)贊”;B選項(xiàng)quivering“顫抖”;C選項(xiàng)paralyzing“癱瘓,麻痹”;D選項(xiàng)limping“跛行”。句意:當(dāng)他走出法庭時(shí),他因沮喪和憤怒而()。這里表達(dá)的意思是“因沮喪和憤怒而顫抖?!币虼薆選項(xiàng)符合題意。
15.單選題
Once,ataparty,Iwasintroducedtoafriendofafriend.Weshookhands,Itoldhermyname,shetoldmehers.ThenshedidsomethingthatIwaseversogratefulfor.“Hangon,”shesaid.“Canyousayyournameagain?Iwasn’treallylistening.”Shesavedmefromhavingtolater—possiblyevenatthesameparty—sheepishlyadmitthatI,too,hadalreadyforgottenhername.
AninformalpolloffellowAtlanticstaffersconfirmedmysuspicionthatthisissomethingthathappenstoeventhemostkindandconscientiousamongus.Nosoonerdoessomeoneutterthemostfundamentalfactoidaboutthemselvesthantheinformationfleesourbrainsforever.
Thereareafewreasonswhythisoccurs:
You’renotreallythatinterested:Maybeyou’rejustmakinganappearanceatthispartyandareplanningtoabscondshortlytoasuperiorkick-back.Yourlevelofinterestcanimpacthowwellyouremembersomething.“Somepeople,perhapsthosewhoaremoresociallyaware,arejustmoreinterestedinpeople,moreinterestedinrelationships,”RichardHarris,professorofpsychologyatKansasStateUniversity,toldScienceDaily.“Theywouldbemoremotivatedtoremembersomebody’sname.”
Therearetwotypesofstorageinthebrain:Long-termandshort-term.Theshort-termvarietyiscalled“workingmemory,”anditfunctionslikeaveryleakythermos.Itdoesn’tholdmuchanditspillsstuffoutallthetime.“Youcanholdjustalittlebitofinformationthereandifyoudon’tconcentrateonit,itfadesawayrapidly,”P(pán)aulReber,apsychologyprofessoratNorthwesternUniversity,toldmeinanemail.“Informationlikeanameneedstobetransferredtoadifferentbrainsystemthatcreateslong-termmemoriesthatpersistovertime.”
There’snotmuchinaname,frankly.Itdoesn’tactuallytellyouanythingaboutthepersonyou’remeeting,andthusitdoesn’tgiveyourbrainanythingtoclingto.“Humanmemoryisverygoodatthingslikefacesandfactualinformationthatconnectswelltootherinformationyoualreadyknow,”Rebersaid.Thenameendsupneitherconnectingtowhatyoualreadyknownorstandingoutasunusual,”Rebersaid.“Soyougetthisfunnyphenomenonwhereyoucanrememberlotsaboutapersonyourecentlymet—everythingexcepttheirname(thishappenstomeallthetime).”
1.Theauthorpointsoutinthefirsttwoparagraphsthat().
2.AccordingtoRichardHarris,howwellwerememberanameisrelatedto().
3.WhatistheproblemmentionedinParagraph5?
4.ItcanbelearnedfromParagraph6thatnamesare().
5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.wewanttoknowhowtorememberotherpeople’sname
B.weoftenfeelsorryforforgettingotherpeople’sname
C.itisimportanttorememberotherpeople’sname
D.itisjustcommontoforgetotherpeople’sname
問(wèn)題2選項(xiàng)
A.whetheritisnecessarytodoit
B.whetherthenameiseasytoremember
C.howgoodourmemoryis
D.howinterestedweareinthatperson
問(wèn)題3選項(xiàng)
A.Limitofworkingmemory.
B.Confusinginformation.
C.Malfunctionofthebrain.
D.Toomuchinformation.
問(wèn)題4選項(xiàng)
A.symbolic
B.pointless
C.unique
D.informative
問(wèn)題5選項(xiàng)
A.What’sinaname?
B.What’syourname,again?
C.Don’tforgetmyname
D.That’smyname
【答案】第1題:D
第2題:D
第3題:A
第4題:B
第5題:B
【解析】1.推理判斷題。前兩段作者根據(jù)自己的親身經(jīng)歷講述我們經(jīng)常忘記別人的名字。該題的解題關(guān)鍵在于要聯(lián)系上下文,第三段說(shuō)道“Thereareafewreasonswhythisoccurs:
(出現(xiàn)這種情況有以下幾個(gè)原因:)”,那么最能承接這句話(huà)的就是正確答案。A選項(xiàng)“我們想知道如何記住別人的名字”;B選項(xiàng)“我們常常因?yàn)橥浟藙e人的名字而感到抱歉”;C選項(xiàng)“記住別人的名字是很重要的”都和下文聯(lián)系不大,所以D選項(xiàng)“忘記別人的名字是很正常的”正確。
2.事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第四段中指出“Yourlevelofinterestcanimpacthowwellyouremembersomething.(你的興趣程度會(huì)影響你記憶的好壞。)”,RichardHarris的研究指出也表明“Somepeople,perhapsthosewhoaremoresociallyaware,arejustmoreinterestedinpeople,moreinterestedinrelationships(有些人可能更有社會(huì)意識(shí),對(duì)人更感興趣,對(duì)人際關(guān)系更感興趣。)”,A選項(xiàng)“是否有必要做這件事”;B選項(xiàng)“名字是否容易被記住”;C選項(xiàng)“我們的記憶力有多好”都與原文不符,因此D選項(xiàng)“我們對(duì)那個(gè)人有多感興趣”正確。
3.推理判斷題。第五段主要講了短時(shí)記憶即工作記憶的缺點(diǎn)。“Theshort-termvarietyiscalled‘workingmemory’,anditfunctionslikeaveryleakythermos.Itdoesn’tholdmuchanditspillsstuffoutallthetime.(短期記憶被稱(chēng)為‘工作記憶’,它的功能就像一個(gè)漏水的保溫瓶。它裝不了多少東西,還總是把東西倒出來(lái)。)”。B選項(xiàng)“混亂的信息”;C選項(xiàng)“大腦功能障礙”;D選項(xiàng)“太多的信息”都不符合段意,因此A選項(xiàng)“工作記憶的限制”正確。
4.事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。第六段說(shuō)到“There’snotmuchinaname,frankly.Itdoesn’tactuallytellyouanythingaboutthepersonyou’remeeting,andthusitdoesn’tgiveyourbrainanythingtoclingto.(坦白地說(shuō),名字里并沒(méi)有什么。它實(shí)際上并沒(méi)有告訴你任何關(guān)于你要見(jiàn)的人的信息,因此它也沒(méi)有給你的大腦任何依附的東西。)”,由此可看出名字是沒(méi)有什么實(shí)際意義的。A選項(xiàng)“符號(hào)”;C選項(xiàng)“獨(dú)特的”;D選項(xiàng)“信息量大的”都不符合原文,因此B選項(xiàng)“沒(méi)有意義的”正確。
5.主旨大意題。由文章第一段可知我們經(jīng)常忘記別人的名字,文章后面幾段在闡述為什么會(huì)有這種現(xiàn)象。所以B選項(xiàng)“請(qǐng)?jiān)僬f(shuō)一遍你的名字好嗎?”更加符合文章主旨大意。A選項(xiàng)“名字里有什么”;C選項(xiàng)“別忘了我的名字”;D選項(xiàng)“那是我的名字”都沒(méi)有B選項(xiàng)適合。因此B選項(xiàng)正確。
16.單選題
Governmenthealthorganizationshavefosteredanawarenessofthedangersincertainsocialhabits.
問(wèn)題1選項(xiàng)
A.included
B.discovered
C.cultivated
D.discouraged
【答案】C
【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A選項(xiàng)included“包括,包含”;B選項(xiàng)discovered“發(fā)現(xiàn),找到”;C選項(xiàng)cultivated“培養(yǎng),發(fā)展,教化”;D選項(xiàng)discouraged“使氣餒”。句意:政府衛(wèi)生組織_____了對(duì)某些社會(huì)習(xí)慣的危險(xiǎn)的認(rèn)識(shí)。這里表達(dá)的是“培養(yǎng)人們對(duì)危險(xiǎn)的認(rèn)知”,因此C選項(xiàng)的意思與原文最符合,C選項(xiàng)正確。
17.案例題
Question:Myninth-gradeartteacherdoesn'tgiveanygradeabove94%because,shesays,"There'salwaysroomforimprovement."Inpreviousyears,Iearneda99%anda100%.The94Ireceivedthi
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無(wú)特殊說(shuō)明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶(hù)所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒(méi)有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒(méi)有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶(hù)上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶(hù)因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 2025年銷(xiāo)售業(yè)務(wù)員勞動(dòng)合同(含產(chǎn)品知識(shí)培訓(xùn)與認(rèn)證)3篇
- 二零二五年度文化場(chǎng)館租賃及活動(dòng)舉辦協(xié)議3篇
- 二零二五年度荔枝果樹(shù)種植與農(nóng)產(chǎn)品品牌建設(shè)承包協(xié)議4篇
- 2025年度高炮廣告牌廣告市場(chǎng)趨勢(shì)研究與預(yù)測(cè)合同4篇
- 2025年度金融科技入駐平臺(tái)合作協(xié)議3篇
- 2025工程招投標(biāo)與合同管理 建設(shè)工程招標(biāo)
- 徹磚排水溝施工方案
- 2025年度大廈租賃合同范本含企業(yè)文化建設(shè)支持條款4篇
- 2025現(xiàn)房商品房買(mǎi)賣(mài)合同
- 2025年度能源項(xiàng)目采購(gòu)廉潔承諾協(xié)議3篇
- 煤焦化焦油加工工程設(shè)計(jì)規(guī)范
- 2024年人教版小學(xué)三年級(jí)信息技術(shù)(下冊(cè))期末試卷附答案
- 新蘇教版三年級(jí)下冊(cè)科學(xué)全冊(cè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)(背誦用)
- 鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)風(fēng)控維穩(wěn)應(yīng)急預(yù)案演練
- 腦梗死合并癲癇病人的護(hù)理查房
- 蘇教版四年級(jí)上冊(cè)脫式計(jì)算300題及答案
- 犯罪現(xiàn)場(chǎng)保護(hù)培訓(xùn)課件
- 扣款通知單 采購(gòu)部
- 電除顫操作流程圖
- 湖北教育出版社三年級(jí)下冊(cè)信息技術(shù)教案
- 設(shè)計(jì)基礎(chǔ)全套教學(xué)課件
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論