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..仁愛英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)u(píng)nit7Topic2試題____得分:第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用〔65分Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇。<10分><
>1.It’sverykind____youtohelpmewithmyEnglish.
A.for
B.with
C.of
D.to<
>2.—CouldIhave____bottleofapplejuice,please?
—Ofcourse.Hereyouare.
A.another
B.other
C.theother
D.others<
>3.Please____thehamandgreenonionsfinely,thenaddthemtothebread.
A.cutup
B.cutinto
C.cutin
D.cutoff<
>4.Don’tworry.Myfatherwill____usupinthecarifitrainstomorrow.
A.bring
B.take
C.carry
D.pick<
>5.Iremembered____offthelightlastnight,butitwasstillon.
A.turning
B.toturn
C.turned
D.turn<
>6.Idon’tknow____it’spoliteornottoeatwithourarmsorelbowsonthetableinAmerica.
A.if
B.whether
C.weather
D.which<
>7.Inolddays,peopleoftenusedanimals____inthefields.
A.toworking
B.forworking
C.towork
D.work<
>8.Somebody____beggingfor<討要>moneynearthebridgelastweek.
A.is
B.was
C.are
D.were<
>9.It’simpolite____laughatothersinourcountry.
A.to
B.for
C.onto
D.with<
>10.—IwanttoknowifBob____usinthediscussiontonight.
—Ibelieveifhe____hishomework,hewilljoinus.
A.willjoin;willfinish
B.willjoin;finishes
C.joins;finishes
D.joins;willfinishⅡ.情景交際。<10分>根據(jù)對(duì)話情景選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng),其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。A.Idon’thaveenoughtimetosleep.B.Icangettoschoolontime.C.Bread,eggsandmilkarereadynow.D.Myfavoritefoodisfriedrice.E.Yourwholedaywillbefunafteryouenjoyagoodbreakfast.F.Idon’teatanythinginthemorning.G.Iwanttosleepforafewmoreminutes.A:Meimei!It’stimetogetup,oryou’llbelate!B:Don’tworry,Mom.
11
A:How?Withsolittletime!B:Youknow,sometimes
12
A:Butagoodbreakfastisveryimportant,soyoushouldhavebreakfastontime.B:Mom,lastnightIhadalotofhomeworktodoand
13
A:Isee.Butitdoesn’ttakeyoumuchtimetohavebreakfast.
14
B:OK,Mom.I’mcoming.A:Meimei,havingbreakfastontimecanhelpyoutoworkbetterandplaymorehappily.
15
B:Iknow,Mom.Thankyou.It’stimetogo.Bye-bye.A:Bye.Ⅲ.完形填空。<15分>Peopleindifferentcountrieshavedifferentwaysofdoingthings.Somethingis
16
inonecountry,butitmaybequiteimpoliteinanother.InBritain,youmustn’tliftyourbowltoyour
17
whenyouarehavingsomeliquid<液體>food.Butit’s
18
inChina.AndinJapanyouevenneedn’tworryaboutmaking
19
whileyouarehavingit.Itshowsthatyou’reenjoyingit.ButpeopleinBritainthinkitisbadmanners.IfyouareavisitorinMongolia,whatmannersdotheywish
20
tohave?Theywishyoutohavealoud"burp"<打嗝>
21
youfinisheating.Burpingshowsthatyoulikethefood.InBritain,youshouldtrynotto
22
yourhandsonthetablewhenyou’rehavingameal.InMexico,however,guestsmaykeeptheirhandsonthetableduringameal.ButinArab<阿拉伯>countriesyoumustbeverycarefulwithyourhands.You
23
eatwithyourlefthand.Arabsconsider<認(rèn)為>itvery
24
mannerseatingwithlefthands.Sowhenyouareinothercountries,
25
carefullyandfollowthem.Asasayinggoes,"DoastheRomansdo."<
>16.A.bad
B.useful
C.terrible
D.polite<
>17.A.mouth
B.nose
C.ears
D.eyes<
>18.A.same
B.different
C.important
D.difficult<
>19.A.faces
B.noises
C.mistakes
D.friends<
>20.A.them
B.her
C.you
D.him<
>21.A.after
B.before
C.if
D.until<
>22.A.give
B.take
C.bring
D.put<
>23.A.needn’t
B.mustnot
C.shouldn’t
D.maynot<
>24.A.different
B.important
C.good
D.bad<
>25.A.see
B.look
C.read
D.watchⅣ.閱讀理解。<30分><A>MostAmericanchildreneatpotatoes.Butmanychildrendon’tknowwhichpartofthepotatoisthebestforfood.Takeaknifeandcutasliceofpotatofromthemiddleasthinaspaper.Holdthesliceofpotatoagainstthelightandlookatit.Youwillseethatthepotatohasaskin,anoutsiderim<邊緣>andinsidepart.Theoutsiderim,whichisrightundertheskinofthepotato,ismorevaluable<有價(jià)值>thanotherparts.Butpeopleusuallythrowitawaywiththeskin.Eventheskinitselfisbetterforfoodthantheinsidepart.Wheneatingacookedpotato,ifyouchoosetheinsideandleavetheoutside,youarethrowingawaythebestpartofit.Ifyoucan’teatthewholepotato,youcaneattheoutsiderimfirstandleavetheinside.<
>26.Howmanypartsdoesthepotatohave?
A.Ithasonlyonepart,outsiderim.
B.Ithastwoparts,skinandoutsiderim.
C.Ithasthreeparts,askin,anoutsiderimandinsidepart.
D.Ithasfourparts,middle,skin,outsiderimandaninsidepart.<
>27.What’sthebestpartofthepotato?
A.Outsiderim.
B.Insidepart.
C.Middle.
D.Skin.<
>28.Whatshouldyoueatfirstifyoucan’teatthewholepotato?
A.Skinonly.
B.Insidepart.
C.Outsiderim.
D.Partofit.<
>29.Infacttheskinis____.
A.notgoodatall
B.betterthantheinsidepart
C.betterthantheoutsiderim
D.asgoodastheoutsiderim<
>30.Whatdoesthispassagetellaboutpotatoes?
A.Howtocookthem.
B.Howtoplantthem.
C.Whatisinthepotatoes.
D.Howtoeatthem.<B>Whenyou’reinvitedtohavedinnerinaforeigner’shome,pleaserememberthefollowings.Atthetable,whenthehostess<女主人>picksuphernapkin,youmaypickupyoursandputitonyourlegs.Ifaservant<傭人>passesfoodaround,hewillpassthedishtoyouatyourlefthandsothatyoucaneasilyserveyourselfwithyourrighthand.Neverserveyourselfwhilethedishisonyourright.Itisthentheturnofyourneighbourontheright.Donotreachacrossthetabletogetsomethinginfrontofsomeone.Thatisnotpolite.Askhimorhertopassittoyou.Therearethingsinthemiddleofthetable,suchasbread,butter,andcandies.Youshouldn’ttakeanyuntilthehostesstellstheservanttopassthemtoyou.Donotleaveyourseatwithoutsayinganything.Ifyouneedtoleavethetabletogotothewashroomordosomethingelse,youshouldsay"Excusemeforamoment,please."根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,判斷正<T>誤<F>。<
>31.Youshouldputyournapkinonyourlegsbeforethehostesspicksuphers.<
>32.Thedishispassedtoyouoneitherside.<
>33.Ifthefoodisfarfromyou,youshouldn’tstanduptoserveyourself.<
>34.Youmaytakeanyfoodatanytime.<
>35.Whenyouhavetoleaveyourseat,youneedtosay"Excusemeforamoment,please."<C>Animportantquestionabouteatingoutiswhopaysforthemeal.Ifafriendofyoursasksyoutohavelunchwithhim,youmaysaysomethinglikethis,"I’mafraidit’llhavetobesomeplacecheap,asIhaveverylittlemoney."Theotherpersonmaysay,"OK,I’llmeetyouatMcDonald’s."ThismeansthatthetwoagreetogoDutch,thatis,eachpersonpaysforhimself.Hemayalsosays,"Oh,no,IwanttotakeyoutolunchatSmith’s."Thismeansthepersonwantstopayforyou.Ifyoufeelfriendlytowardsthisperson,youcangowithhimandyouneedn’tpayforthemeal.Americancustomsaboutwhopaysfordates<約會(huì)>arealmostthesameasinotherpartsoftheworld.Intheolddays,Americanwomenwantedmentopayforallthemeals.Buttoday,auniversitygirlorawomaninthebusinessworldwillusuallypayherownmeal.Soasyoucansee,itisapolitethingtomakethequestionclearattheverybeginning.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。36.將文中第一個(gè)句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。
_________________________________________________________________________37.What’sthemeaningof"goDutch"?<
>
A.去飯館
B.訂餐
C.就餐
D.各自付款38.Intheolddays____oftenpaidforallthemealsinAmerica.39.Ifyoufeelfriendlytotheperson,_______________________________.40.We’dbetterknowwhowillpayforthemeal______________________.第二部分
寫作〔35分Ⅰ.詞匯部分。<10分><A>根據(jù)句意,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。41.Theteaistoostrong.Youneed____<add>somemorewaterslowly.42.Dongdongispreparingthe____<cook>now.43.Ithinkriceisgrowninthe____<south>partofChina.44.Canyousayfivekindsoffruit____<immediate>?45.Theyarealwayssmilingandfriendlyand____<politely>topassengers.<B>根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示填空。46.Tomlikesfruitverymuch,andheoften____<吃完>tenapplesinafewminutes.47.____<為了>improvehisoralEnglish,heoftengoestotheEnglishcorner.48.OurEnglishclassoften____<以……開始>alivelysong,sowealllikeit.49.Whenhewas____<為……干杯>me,Igavehimahug.50.Thechildisattheageoftwo,heneedssomeoneto____<切碎>hisfoodforhim.Ⅱ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換。<10分>51.Wouldyoumindopeningthedoor?<改為同義句>Wouldyoumind________openthedoor?52.Myfavoritefoodisdumplings.<對(duì)畫線部分提問>____________favoritefood?53.Iwantedtoknow...Howdidyoumakesandwiches?<合并為含賓語(yǔ)從句的句子>___________________________________________________________54.Thesecoursesaren’tthesameasthoseones.<改為同義句>Thesecoursesare________thoseones.55.You’dbettercookchickensouptonight.<改為否定句>You’d________cookchickensouptonight.Ⅲ.書面表達(dá)。<15分>你的美國(guó)筆友想學(xué)做一道中國(guó)菜,這有一個(gè)食譜,試著向你的朋友介紹一下做法,詞數(shù)在60詞左右。原料:豆芽<beansprouts>,鹽。步驟:首先把鍋放在火上。然后在鍋里倒一些油。油熱了之后,放入豆芽、鹽。翻炒<stirfry>一兩分鐘。最后將豆芽盛入盤子里。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用Ⅰ.1.C
考查句式It’s+形容詞+of/forsb.+todosth.。當(dāng)形容詞表示人的性格特征時(shí)用of。故選C。
2.A
考查不定代詞的用法。由句意"我可以再喝一瓶蘋果汁嗎?"可知。another許多中的另一個(gè);theother兩者中的另一個(gè)。故選A。
3.A
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的區(qū)別。cutup切碎;cutinto把……切成……;cutin把……切開;cutoff切斷,砍掉。故選A。
4.D
考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的用法。picksb.up開車接某人;bringup養(yǎng)育,教養(yǎng)〔孩子;takeup占去〔時(shí)間或空間;carryup不存在此用法。故選D。
5.A
考查remembertodosth.與rememberdoingsth.的區(qū)別。remembertodosth.表示記得要做某事。rememberdoingsth.表示記得做過(guò)某事。本題是記得昨晚關(guān)過(guò)燈。故選A。
6.B
考查if和whether的用法。二者都可以引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句;但當(dāng)句子中有ornot時(shí),只能用whether,不能用if。故選B。
7.C
考查短語(yǔ)use...todosth.的用法。use…todosth.指利用……做某事;usedtodosth.指過(guò)去常做某事,現(xiàn)在不做了;beusedtodoingsth.指習(xí)慣了做某事。故選C。
8.B
考查somebody作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的形式。somebody作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)形式。本題為過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。故選B。
9.A
考查句型It’s+形容詞+todosth.。故選A。
10.B
考查if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句。在賓語(yǔ)從句中,可以使用將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài);在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。故選B。Ⅱ.11.B
12.F
13.G
14.C
15.E
Ⅲ.16.D
由句意"在一個(gè)國(guó)家是禮貌的行為,但是在另外一個(gè)國(guó)家可能是不禮貌的行為"可知,前后應(yīng)該是對(duì)應(yīng)的。故選D。
17.A
吃飯的時(shí)候肯定與嘴有關(guān),與鼻子、耳朵和眼睛沒有關(guān)系。句意為"在英國(guó),當(dāng)你吃帶湯的食物時(shí),一定不要把碗舉到嘴邊"。故選A。
18.B
本文主要講不同的國(guó)家有著不同的習(xí)慣。這里將中國(guó)和英國(guó)的情況進(jìn)行比較。same意為"相同的";important意為"重要的";different意為"不同的";difficult意為"困難的"。故選B。
19.B
由句意"在日本你甚至不必要擔(dān)心吃飯時(shí)發(fā)出聲音,因?yàn)槟潜砻髂惴浅O矚g這頓飯。"可知。makefaces做鬼臉;makenoises發(fā)出噪音;makemistakes犯錯(cuò)誤;makefriends交朋友。故選B。
20.C
由句意"在蒙古,人們希望你吃飯后能打個(gè)飽嗝,這表明你很喜歡這些食物。"前后人稱要一致。故選C。
21.A
打嗝肯定是在吃完飯之后。故選A。
22.D
由句意"在英國(guó)吃飯不能把胳膊放在桌子上"可知。故選D。
23.B
由前一句"在阿拉伯國(guó)家,你一定當(dāng)心你的手"和后一句"阿拉伯人認(rèn)為用左手吃飯是不禮貌的"可知。故選B。
24.D
阿拉伯人認(rèn)為用左手吃飯是一種不好的行為。故選D。
25.D
由句意"當(dāng)你去其他國(guó)家時(shí),要仔細(xì)觀察和遵守人家的習(xí)俗"可知。故選D。Ⅳ.<A>
26.C
由Youwillseethatthepotatohasaskin,anoutsiderimandinsidepart.可知C項(xiàng)正確。
27.A
由Theoutsiderim,whichisrightundertheskinofthepotato,ismorevaluablethanotherparts.可知A項(xiàng)正確。
28.C
由最后一句Ifyoucan’teatthewholepotato,youcaneattheoutsiderimfirstandleavetheinside.可知C項(xiàng)正確。
29.B
由Eventheskinitselfisbetterforfoodthantheinsidepart.可知B項(xiàng)正確。
30.D
本題通過(guò)對(duì)文章的分析可知,所講的都是有關(guān)如何更好地食用馬鈴薯,所以本題答案為D項(xiàng)。
<B>
31.F
由第二段中whenthehostesspicksuphernapkin,youmaypickupyoursandputitonyourlegs.可知本題是錯(cuò)誤的。
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