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定語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練關(guān)系代詞、關(guān)系副詞練習(xí)題1)用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系代詞填空Thisisthewayhedidit.Helivesintheroom,thewindowoffacessouth.ThisisMr.JohnforIboughtabookyesterday.ThisisMr.JohnforsonIboughtabookyesterday.YesterdayIhelpedanoldmanlosthisway.IwishtothankTom,withouthelpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.Thisisthebookcoverisblue.DoyouknowthegirlfatherdiedinIraq?Thewomanwetalkedaboutismysister.Hetoldeverythinghehadseeninthetrafficaccident.ThefirstthingIwilldothiseveningistowriteareport.Idon'tlikethegirlyouaretalkingabout.Heisthestudentmotherisaveryfamoussinger.2)用適當(dāng)?shù)年P(guān)系副詞填空Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironmenttheylive.Iwillneverforgettheyearmyfatherworkedinthefactory.Doyouknowthereasonheisabsentfromschool?Greatchangeshavetakenplacesincetheninthecompanyweareworking.We'llputofftheouting(遠(yuǎn)足)untilnextweekwewon'tbesobusy.Thisisthereasonhecamelatetoschool.Heissuchacleverboyweareallfondof.Heoftengoesbacktotheplaceheoncelivedwhenhewasyoung.Thisisthehoteltheystayedlastmonth.DoyouknowtheyeartheChineseCommunistPartywasfounded?Thefactorywe'llvisitnextweekisnotfarfromhere.Thisisthereasonhedidn'tcometothemeeting.3)將下列句子改為含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句Ihaveafriend.Helikeslisteningtoclassicalmusic.—?IhaveafriendLastweekMarywaswearingthedress.Igaveittoher.—?LastweekMarywaswearingthedressThegirlisfromAmerica.HerfatherisaChinese.—?ThegirlisfromAmerica.Mygrandparentsliveinahouse.Itismorethan100yearsold.—?Mygrandparentsliveinahouse4)單句語(yǔ)法填空Icanneverforgetthedayweworkedtogetherandthedaywespenttogether.Theoldtempleroofwasdamagedinastormisunderrepair.Thebuildingtopcanbeseenfromherehasjustbeencompleted.Iamlookingforwardtothedaymydaughtercanreadthisbookandknowmyfeelingsforher.I'vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschoolImetintheEnglishspeechcontest(競(jìng)賽)lastyear.Pleasethinkofasituationthisidiomcanbeused.Peopleworkinbigcompaniesliketoeatinthefastfoodrestaurants.ThisisthefilmdirectorisZhaoWei.Thisisthereasonheisleavingnow.Thisisthefarmwepickedappleslastyear.Bethcomesfromatraditionpeopledressupforsportingevents.TheGreatWallistheplacealmostalltouristswouldliketovisitwhentheycometoBeijing.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneofhadevermetbefore.IwasborninNewOrleans,Louisiana;acitynamewillcreateapictureofbeautifultreesandgreengrassinourmind.Thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,mostofarebeyondourcontrol.Wewentthroughaperiodcommunicationsweredifficultintheruralareas.Hepulledoutagoldwatch,thehandsofweremadeofsmalldiamonds.DoyouknowthemanIspoketo?5)改正下列句子的錯(cuò)誤,并寫在橫線上。Thisistheladywhomwantstoseeyou.ItistheoldfactorythatJackparkshiscar.Ididn'tknowthereasonwhichhewasdismissed.IstillrememberthedayinwhichIfirstcametotheschool.IshallneverforgetthoseyearswhichIlivedinthefarmwhichyouvisitedlastweek.Thedaywillcomewhichthepeopleallovertheworldwillwinliberation.Heisamanofgreatexperience,fromwhomuchcanbelearned.Pleaseputtheletterwhichhecaneasilyfindit.非限定性定語(yǔ)從句填空題Thereisnosimpleanswer,isoftenthecaseinscience.2.Wehavelaunchedanotherman-madesatellite,isannouncedintoday'snewspaper.Itisthirdtimethatshehaswontherace,hassurprisedusall.Alotlanguagelearning,hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.Yourspeechgivenatthemeeting,everyoneistalkingintocarefulconsideration,meansmuchtousall.6.TheScienceMuseum,wevisitedlastsummer,isoneofLondon'stouristattractions.Hecamelatethismorning,madetheteacherveryangry.Icanneverforgettheday,Ithink,isthemostimportantinourlife.Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,wasmorethanwecouldexpect.WheneverImether,wasfairlyoften,shegreetedmewithasweetsmile.English,Ihavemasteredwell,isimportantinmiddleschool.Theyhaveagaininvitedmetovisittheircountry,isverykindofthem.isknowntoall,waterisanimportantkindofnaturalresource.Theleaderoftheteamisa44-year-oldFrenchman,wifeisalsoateammember.I'mtoflytoKunming,itiswarminthisseason.Hesaidhewouldcometomyhousetoseemetomorrowafternoon,Iwillhavesomeotherfriendstoplaytogether.介詞加關(guān)系代詞根據(jù)句意填入相應(yīng)的介詞+關(guān)系代詞:1.Shebroughtforwardaplanwedidn'tagree.Theinventionshespenttwoyearswilldogoodtotheworld.Tom,Iwenttotheconcert,isafriendofmine.Tom,bicycleIwenttotheconcert,isafriendofmine.Thecleverboymadeaholeinthewall,hecouldseewhatwashappeninginsidethehouse.Theagechildrencangotoschoolisseven.Doyouknowthebuildingisflyingaredflag?Thedog,sheusedtobeafraid,isherfavoriteanimalnow.IntheofficeIneverseemtohavetimeuntilafter5:30p.m.timemanypeoplehavegonehome.ThespeedTomdriveshiscaristoohigh.TomistheboyIwenttothecinematogether.ThestoriesaboutLeiFeng,thisisoneexample,arewellwritten.ThetwothingsMarxwasnottoosureweregrammarandsomeofidioms.Thewolfthesheepwaskilledwasshot15.He'sthemanIlearntthenews.16.TheEnglishplaymystudentsactedattheNewYear'spartywasagreatsuccess.Thereare52studentsinourclass,nearly40areLeaguemembers.IknowaladythehusbandisaNobelPrizewinner.Doyouknowthedriverwhocausedthetrafficaccidentamanwaskilled?ThisisthewayshestudiesEnglish.The25yuanhepaidthebookwasgivenbyhisfriend.ThestoryaboutShakespeare,thisisoneexample,iswellwritten.23.Theoldmanalwayswearshisglasseshecan'tseeanything.Thekeyshewasopeningthedoorbroke.ThelibraryweoftengoonSundaysisnotfarfromourschool.Nooneknowsthereasonsheisleavingsoearly.Atlasttheycametoariveranewbridgeisbeingbuilt.Theboywasstayingintheroomwindowhecouldclimbdown.29.Shehasthreechildren,allareatschool.30.Hisbikehewenttoworkwasstolenlastnight31.Itisabeautifulschool,weareproudThisisthehousethewindowwasbrokenyesterday.Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneofIhadevermetbefore.Formanycitiesintheworld,thereisnoroomtospreadoutfurther,NewYorkisanexample.35.Bynineo'clock,alltheOlympictorchbearers(持火炬者,領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人)hadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,appearedararerainbowsoon.Humanfacialexpressionsdifferfromthoseofanimalsinthedegreetheycanbecontrolledonpurpose.Ericreceivedtrainingincomputerforoneyear,hefoundajobinabigcompany.Theschoolsthemselvesadmitthatnotallchildrenwillbesuccessfulinthejobstheyarebeingtrained.Theplacethebridgeissupposedtobebuiltshouldbethecrossrivertrafficistheheaviest.Manypeoplewhohadseenthefilmwereafraidtogototheforestwhentheyrememberedthescenespeoplewereeatenbythetiger.41.Frank'sdreamwastohavehisownshoptoproducetheworkingsofhisownhands.42.Thefactoryproduceshalfamillionpairsofshoeseveryyear,80%aresoldabroad.43.Goodadvertisementoftenuseswordspeopleattachpositivemeanings.定語(yǔ)從句綜合練習(xí)一.對(duì)比練習(xí)Themanshemarriedlastyearwasasoldier.A.whomB.towhomC.withwhomD.whoseThemanshewasmarriedwasasoldier.A.whomB.towhomC.withwhomD.whoThereasonshegaveupteachingwasnotaccepted.A.forthatB.forwhatC.whoD.whyThereasonshegavefordoingthatwasherseriousillness.A.thatB.forwhichC.whichD.forwhatThedayshespentwithuswasnevertobeforgotten.A./B.onwhichC.whenD.inwhichThedaysheplayedwithuswasnevertobeforgotten.A./B.onwhichC.thatD.which4.Isthisthefactoryyouvisitedlastweek?A.whereB.whichC.towhichD.inwhichIsthisfactoryyouvisitedlastweek?A.thatB.whereC.inwhichD.theoneThehousewindowfacessouthisforthedoctor.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.ofwhichThehousefacessouthisforthedoctor.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.where6.Shebroughtforwardaplanwedidn'tagree.A.thatB.whichC./D.towhichShebroughtforwardaplanwecouldn'taccept.A./B.forwhichC.towhichD.ofwhichTheinvention___shespenttwoyearswilldogoodtotheworld.A.whichB.thatC.onwhichD.whenTheinvention____tookhertwoyearswilldogoodtotheworld.A.whichB./C.onwhichD.itEnglish,Idowell,isimportantinmiddleschool.A.whichB.thatC.inwhichD.atwhichEnglish,Ihavemasteredwell,isimportantinmiddleschool.A.whichB.thatC.inwhichD.atwhichTom,Iwenttotheconcert,isafriendofmine.A.whomB.whoC.withwhomD.whoseTom,bicycleIwenttotheconcert,isafriendofmine.A.whomB.whoC.whoseD.onwhoseTheplaceyouvisitedduringyourholidayiswhereIusedtoliveforyears.A.whereB.whichC.inwhichD.towhichTheplaceyoustayedfor3yearsiswhereanancientcityusedtobe.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.towhichTheplaceintereststhechildrenmostisDisneyland.A.thatB.whereC.itD.inwhich11.ShewillflytoWashington,isthecapitaloftheU.S.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.inwhichShewillflytoWashington,shecanenjoyherself.A.whereB.thatC.whichD/12.Thestoryhappenedonadaytheweatherwaswetandcold.A.whenB.whichC.inwhichD.onwhenThestoryhappenedonadaywaswetandcold.A.whenB.onwhichC.whichD./ThesunheatstheEarth,weallknow.A.thatB.whenC.asD.whereThesunheatstheEarthmakesitpossibletogrowcrops.A.whichB.thatC.asD.whereTom,wehadexpected,gotthefirstplaceinthecompetition.A.asB.whichC.whomD.whoTom,wehadexpectedtohelpus,didn'tevenshowhisface.A.asB.whomC.thatD.whichThisisoneofthebestnovelspublishedlastyear.Thisistheonlyoneofthebestnovelspublishedlastyear.A.whichwereB.whichwasC.thatwereD.thatwas16.Isthisflatyouoncelivedin?Isthistheonlyflatyouhavelivedin?Isthistheflatyouoncelived?Isthistheflatinyouoncelived?Isitthistheflatyouoncelived?A.whichB.whereC.thatD.theone17.Shehastwoskirts,werebroughtlastsummer.Shehastwoskirts.werebroughtlastsummer.A.BothofwhichB.bothofthemC.bothofwhichD.Bothofthem18.Hehasmanychildren,someofareworkers.Hehasmanychildren,someofareworkers.A.whichB.thatC.themD.whomAllweneedismorefood.All__isneededismorefood.A.whichB.thatC/D.BandC20.IwassurprisedthathedidthesameIhaddone.Iwassurprisedthathedidn'tlikethewayIhaddonethejob.A.thatB.whichC.onwhichD.as二.選用合適的關(guān)系詞填空Doyouknowtheman1wrotethisbook?HewasJason,oneoftheengineers2camefromRussiainthe1950s.Heworkedinthesamefactory3myfatheronceworked.WhenhecametoChina,thefirstthing4hedidwastovisitedthefactory5didresearchontrolleybusesandfoundoutthereason6Chinawassobackwardinit.Thenhespenteveryminute7hecouldsparetohelpChinadeveloptransportation.8ismentionedabove,Jasonwasaforeigner9madegreatcontributionstoourcountryandwasakindman10weshouldsaythanks.Mary,Ireceivedtheletter1yousentmelastweek.Thankyouforsendingmethephotos2remindsmeofthehappytime3wespenttogether.Doyoustillrememberthelakebesides4wetookaphoto?Howarethosefriends5onceplayedwithus?LastnightIhadadreamin6wewereatthecinema.Bytheway,IhavebroughttheEnglishbook7youwant.IfIhavetimeontheweekends,I'llpostittoyou.Tom三.用正確的關(guān)系詞填空WhenIarrived,BryantookmetoseethehouseIwouldbestaying.Thereisnosimpleanswer,isoftenthecaseinscience.Finallyhereachedalonelyislandwascompletelycutofffromtheoutsideworld.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthoseliveswereaffected.MoYanwasawardedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012,madeoneoftheChinesepeople'slong-helddreamscomestrue.Manycountriesarenowsettingupnationalparksanimalsandplantscanbeprotected.7.Wehavelaunchedanotherman-madesatellite,isannouncedintoday'snewspaper.8.Happinessandsuccessoftencometothosearegoodatrecognizingtheirownstrengths.Hewrotealetterheexplainedwhathadhappenedintheaccident.Nowadayspeoplearemoreconcernedabouttheenvironmenttheylive.Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,mostofarefamilymembers.Anecosystemconsistsofthelivingandnonlivingthingsinanareainteractwithoneanother.Weliveinanagemoreinformationisavailablewithgreateasethaneverbefore.Ellenwasapainterofbirdsandnature,,forsomereason,haswithdrawnfromallhumansociety.Theairqualityinthecity,isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,withouthelpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.Itisthethirdtimethatshehaswontherace,hassurprisedusall.Salesdirectorisapositioncommunicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhousesarebuiltclosetoeachother.Whateverisleftovermaybeputintotherefrigerator,itwillkeepfortwoorthreeweeks.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.Theprizewillgotothewriterstoryshowsthemostimagination.TedcamefortheweekendwearingonlysomeshortsandT-shirt,isastupidthingtodoinsuchweather.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,isnamedafterhisgrandfather.25.Irefusetoaccepttheblameforsomethingwassomeoneelse'sfault.26.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,Itooksometimeofftogotraveling,turnedouttobeawisedecision.27.IhavereachedapointinmylifeIamsupposedtomakedecisionsofmyown.28.It'shelpfultoputchildreninasituationtheycanseethemselvesdifferently.Whatdoyouthinkofteacher,Bob?Ifoundit'sfunandchallenging.Itisajobyouaredosomethingseriousbutinteresting.Lifeislikealongracewecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.ThehouseIgrewuphasbeentakendownandreplacedbyaofficebuilding.OccasionsarequiterareIhavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.Theroadconditionthereturnedouttobeverygood,wasmorethanwecouldexpect.Wewentthroughaperiodcommunicationswereverydifficultinruralareas.Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkthatdancingisanactivitysightmattersmorethanhearing.36.Chan'srestaurantonBakerStreet,usedtobepoorlyrun,isnowasuccessfulbusiness.Womendrinkmorethantwocupsofcoffeeadayhaveagreatchanceofhavingheartdiseasethanthosedon't.TheBeatles,manyofyouareoldenoughtoremember,camefromLiverpool.Lastmonth,partofSoutheastAsiawasstruckbyfloods,fromeffectsthepeoplearestillsuffering.
答案:關(guān)系代詞、關(guān)系副詞練習(xí)題1)1.that2.which3.whom4.whose5.who6.whose7.whose8.whose9.whom10.that11.what12.whom13.whose.2)1.where2.when3.why4.where5.when6.why7.as8.where9.where10.when11.where12.why1.wholikeslisteningtoclassicalmusic2.that/whichIgavetoher3.whosefatherisaChinesewhichismorethan100yearsold1.when2.whose3.whose4.when5.whom6.wherewho8.whose9.why10.where11.where12.whom14.whose15.which16.when17.
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