2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省蕪湖市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省蕪湖市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

3.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

4.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

5.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

6.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

7.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

8.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

9._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

10.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

11.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

12.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

13.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

15.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

16.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

17.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

18.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

20.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

21.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

22.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

23.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

24.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

25.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

26.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

28.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

29.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

30.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

二、英譯漢(10題)31.Thebenefitstothecausaltravelerofcheckingticketsregularlyneednotbeunderstated.

32.FarfromadmiringhispaintingsIdislikethemintensely.

33.(Notpayingattentiontoanythinghiscolleagueshavesaid),hefrequentlydoesn'tknowwhat'shappeninginthecompany.

34.Theyareoneintenofuswhoareleft-handedandmustfacetheworlddesignedfortheright--handedmajority.(PassageOne)

35.Couragewasneeded,fortheheavysailshadtobesetandtakendowninallkindsofweather,andquiteoftensailorsweresweptoverboardinagale.(Passage2)

36.Itmaybesaidthatwethinkwithourmusclesinsomewhatthesamewaythatwelistentomusicwithourbodies.(Passage1)

37.AmongIndia'shundredsofmillionsofpeople,therearegreatdifferencesinracialorigin,languageandreligion.

38.(Johnwassoabsorbedinhisreading)thathedidn'tnoticemeenteringhisroom.

39.Manychildpsychologists(心理學(xué)家)thinkthatparentsshouldplaywiththeirchildrenmoreoftenandgivethemproblemstothinkabout.(passage2)

40.Anelephantusesitslong，pointedtusksastoolsfordigginginthegroundforfood．Healsousesthemasweaponsincombat．(passage2)

三、漢譯英(10題)41.他特意到那里去，看看發(fā)生了什么事。

42.認(rèn)為有朝一日電腦會(huì)取代人腦的想法是愚蠢的。

43.WheneverIhaveanappointment,（我總喜歡提前赴約）.

44.（眾所周知）,theAtlanticOceanisonlyhalfasbigasthePacificOcean.

45.我們所有的努力都以失敗告終。

46.即使智力一般的學(xué)生也可以通過(guò)改進(jìn)學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣而成為優(yōu)秀牛。

47.（商店都關(guān)門了）,thestreetlookeddeserted.

48.這些錢足夠我們?nèi)ケ本┞糜我淮巍?/p>

49.（如果你聽(tīng)從我的勸告）,youwillprobablysucceed.

50.從山上看，這個(gè)公園顯得更美。

四、語(yǔ)法與詞匯(10題)51.ThedoctortoldPennythattoomuch______(expose)tothesunisbadfortheskin.

52.Flowersarealwaysa______(please)sight,especiallyinthecity.

53.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.

54.Inthe______(inform)age,youcan'tdowithoutknowingsomecomputerknowledge.

55.BytheendofnexttermI______(learn)Frenchfornearlynineyears.

56.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.

A.Yes,youmayuse

B.Yes,youcan

C.Sure,hereyouare

D.Certainly,goout

57.--IsPeterthere?--__________,pleas

A.I'llseeifIcanfindhimforyou.

B.Holdup

C.Holdon

D.Holdout

E.Holdoff

58.Shewas______(shame)ofhavingaskedsuchasillyquestion.

59.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).

60.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.TomSmithwasawriter.Hewrotedetectivestoriesformagazines.Oneeveninghecouldnotfindanendforastory.Hesatwithhistypewriterinfrontofhim,buthehadnoideas.Sohedecidedtogotothecinema.

Whenhecameback,hefoundthathehadhadavisitor.Someonehadbrokenintohisflat.Themanhadhadadrink,smokedseveralofTom'scigarettes--andhadreadhisstory.ThevisitorleftTomanote.

IhavereadyourstoryandIdon'tthinkmuchofit.Pleasereadmysuggestionsandthenyoucanfinishit.Bytheway,Iamaburglar,Iamnotgoingtostealanythingtonight.Butifyoubecomeasuccessfulwriter,Iwillreturn!

Tomreadtheburglar'ssuggestions.Thenhesatdownandwrotetherestofthestory.Heisstillnotasuccessfulwriter,andheiswaitingforhisburglartoreturn.Beforehegoesoutintheevening,healwaysleavesahalf-finishedstorynearhistypewriter.

WhatdidTomSmithwriteabout?

A.Animals.B.Policemen.C.Children.D.Soldiers.

62.Thebesttitleforthisselectionis______.

A.The"PostPaid"Error

B.TheTwoPennyBlue

C.ARareStamp

D.HowMauritiusBecameFamous

63.AnewWorldBankreportwarnsthatchildrenwhodonotgetenoughgoodfoodinthefirsttwoyearsoflifesufferlastingdamage.Theymaybeunderdevelopedorunderweight.Theymaysufferfrompoorhealthorlimitedintelligence.Inaddition,poorlynourishedchildrenaremorelikelytodropoutofschoolandearnlessmoneyasadults.Thereportnotesthattoolittlefoodisnottheonlycauseofpoornutrition.Manychildrenwholiveinhomeswithplentyoffoodsufferforotherreasons.Forexample,thestudysaysthatmothersoftenfailtogivetheirnewlybornbabiestheirbreastmilk.Thismilk-likesubstanceiscalledcolostrums(初乳).Itisfullofnutrientsthatimproveababy’sability’stofightinfectionsanddisease.Thestudyalsolinksmalnutrition(營(yíng)養(yǎng)不良)toeconomicgrowthinpoorcountries.Alackofnutritioninearlychildhoodcancostdevelopingnationsuptothreepercentoftheiryearlyearning.Manyofthesesamecountrieshaveeconomiesthataregrowingatarateoftwotothreepercentyearly.Thestudysuggeststhatpoorcountriescouldpossiblydoubletheireconomicgrowthiftheyimprovednutrition.AfricaandSouthAsiaareaffectedthemostbypoornutrition.ThestudysaysabouthalfofallchildreninIndiadonotgetenoughgoodfood.TheWorldBankstudyalsonotesthatratesofmalnutritioninSouthAsiaarealmostdoublethoseincentralandsouthernAfrica.Otherpartsoftheworldarealsoseverelyaffected,includingIndonesia,Uzbekistan,Yemen,GuatemalaandPeru.Thestudyrecommendsthatdevelopingcountrieschangetheirpoliciestodealwithmalnutrition.Insteadofdirectlyprovidingfood,thestudysuggestseducationalprogramsinhealthandnutritionformotherswithyoungbabies.Italsorecommendscleanerlivingconditionsandimprovementsinhealthcare.WorldBanknutritionspecialistMeeraShekarsaidtheperiodoflifebetweenpregnancyandtwoyearsisextremelyimportant.Governmentswithlimitedresourcesshouldtakedirectactiontoimprovenutritionforchildrenduringthisperiod.What’sthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Poornutritionindevelopingcountries.

B.WorldBankresearch.

C.Economicgrowthrate.

D.Waystofightmalnutritionindevelopedcountries.

64.

Afterachildgrowsup,he______．

A.willhavelittletimeplaying

B.hastobesuccessfulinfindingajob

C.canstillaskforhelpintimeoftrouble

D.shouldbeabletotakecareofhimself

65.Thepersonmentionedinthepassageis______,becauseeverydayisdifferentforhim.

A.neverhappyB.neverboredC.alwaystiredD.alwaysannoyed

六、作文(2題)66.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長(zhǎng)，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛(ài)好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

67.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

2.D

3.D

4.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

5.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

6.D

7.A

8.D

9.A

10.B

11.D

12.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

13.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

14.A

15.C

16.B

17.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

18.B

19.B

20.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

21.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

22.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

23.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

24.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

25.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

26.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

27.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

28.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

29.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

30.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

31.對(duì)漫不經(jīng)心的旅客來(lái)說(shuō)應(yīng)該經(jīng)常檢查一下自己的機(jī)票這其中的好處不能低估。對(duì)漫不經(jīng)心的旅客來(lái)說(shuō)，應(yīng)該經(jīng)常檢查一下自己的機(jī)票，這其中的好處不能低估。

32.我不但不欣賞他的畫(huà)我不但不欣賞他的畫(huà)

33.因?yàn)樗蛔⒁馔聜冋f(shuō)的任何事情因?yàn)樗蛔⒁馔聜冋f(shuō)的任何事情

34.我們中有十分之一是左撇子他們不得不面對(duì)為大多數(shù)右撇子而設(shè)計(jì)的世界。我們中有十分之一是左撇子，他們不得不面對(duì)為大多數(shù)右撇子而設(shè)計(jì)的世界。

35.勇氣是必須的因?yàn)椴还芴鞖馊绾魏裰氐姆家纱瑔T們掛起或降下船員們經(jīng)常會(huì)被大風(fēng)吹到甲板上。勇氣是必須的，因?yàn)椴还芴鞖馊绾?，厚重的帆都要由船員們掛起或降下，船員們經(jīng)常會(huì)被大風(fēng)吹到甲板上。

36.可以說(shuō)我們用肌肉思考與用身體聽(tīng)音樂(lè)在某種程度上是—樣的。可以說(shuō)我們用肌肉思考與用身體聽(tīng)音樂(lè)在某種程度上是—樣的。

37.印度數(shù)億萬(wàn)的人口在人種起源、語(yǔ)言和宗教方面有著極大的不同。印度數(shù)億萬(wàn)的人口在人種起源、語(yǔ)言和宗教方面有著極大的不同。

38.約翰如此全神貫注于閱讀約翰如此全神貫注于閱讀

39.一些兒童心理學(xué)家們認(rèn)為父母應(yīng)該多陪孩子們玩并且給孩子們一些問(wèn)題讓他們思考。一些兒童心理學(xué)家們認(rèn)為，父母應(yīng)該多陪孩子們玩并且給孩子們一些問(wèn)題讓他們思考。

40.大象用又長(zhǎng)又尖的象牙當(dāng)作掘土覓食的工具。大象用又長(zhǎng)又尖的象牙當(dāng)作掘土覓食的工具。

41.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.

42.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.Itisfoolishtothinkthatcomputerswilltaketheplaceofourhumanbrainssomeday.

43.IalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofscheduleIalwaysliketoarrivealittleaheadofschedule

44.Itiswell-knownthat

45.Alloureffortsendedinfailure.

46.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.Evenstudentsofaverageintelligencecanbecometopstudentsbyimprovingtheirstudyhabits.

47.Withalltheshopsclosed

48.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.ThemoneyissufficientforustogoonatourofBeijing.

49.Ifyoufollowmyadvice

50.Seenfromthehilltheparklooksmorebeautiful.Seenfromthehill,theparklooksmorebeautiful.

51.exposure

52.pleasant

53.densely

54.information

55.will(shall)havelearned

56.C本題考查交際用語(yǔ)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：一我能用你的字典嗎?一當(dāng)然可以，給你。C符合交際用語(yǔ)的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該加it，也不符合借書(shū)的語(yǔ)境。B不符合習(xí)慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。

57.B本題考查電話用語(yǔ)。該句要表達(dá)的意思是：一是彼得嗎?一請(qǐng)別掛斷電話，我看是否能幫你找到他。這是電話用語(yǔ)，holdon是讓對(duì)方不要掛電話，稍等一下。故本題選擇B。

58.ashamed

59.strength

60.competition

61.B解析：根據(jù)第一段第二句，Hewrotedetectivestoriesformagazines作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

62.C解析：此題為綜合理解題。通讀全文可知，文中講述了一張珍貴、稀有的郵票的來(lái)歷，