度上海市中考英語試題

2018年度上海市初中中考英語試題2018年度上海市初中中考英語試題PAGE2018年度上海市初中中考英語試題2018年上海市初中畢業(yè)一致學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試卷(滿分150分，考試時間100分鐘)考生注意：本卷有7大題，共99小題。試題均采納連續(xù)編號，全部答案務(wù)必依據(jù)規(guī)定在答題紙上達成，做在試卷上不給分。PartIListening(第一部分聽力)I．Listeningcomprehension(聽力理解)(共30分)A．Listenandchoosetherightpicture(依據(jù)你聽到的內(nèi)容，選出相應(yīng)的圖片)(6分)1._______2._______3._______4._______5._______6._______B．Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(依據(jù)你聽到的對話和問題，選出最適合的答案)(10分)7．A)$700．B)$500．C)$300．D)$200．8．A)English．B)French．C)Chinese．D)Canadian．9．A)Jane’s．B)Peter’s．C)Betty’s．D)Sally’s．10．A)Father’sDay．B)Mother’sDay．C)Teachers’Day．D)Children’sDay．11．A)Heaskedhisteacherforhelp．B)Heworkeditouthimself．C)Heaskedhisclassmateforhelp．D)HefoundtheanswerfromtheInternet．12．A)BecauseLisa’sdadisstrict．B)Becausehedidn’tbuyagift．C)BecauseLisa’sdaddoesn’tlikehim.D)Becausehe’snevermetLisa’sdad．13．A)Motherandson．B)Teacherandstudent．C)Doctorandpatient．D)Waitressandcustomer．14．A)HongKong．B)Museums．C)Travelling．D)Food．15．A)Inabank．B)Inarestaurant．C)Inabookstore．D)Inahotel．16．A)ShewantstoworkforMr．Jones．B)Mr．Jonescanfixtherecorder．C)ShewantstomeetMr．Jones．D)Mr．Jonesneedsarecorder．C．Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.(判斷以下句子能否符合你聽到的短文內(nèi)容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示)(7分)17．Oneday,Henrytookhissontothecountrybytrain．18．Theystayedwithapoorfamilytoknowaboutthelifethere．19．Tomtoldhisfatherthathedidn’tlikehistriptothecountry．20．TherewereseveralpetcatsanddogsinTom’shome．21．Tom’sfamilyhunglanternsintheirgardenatfestivaltimes．22．Peopleonthefarmgotfleshfoodfromthesupermarket．23．Thewriterwantstotellustoenjoywhatwealreadyhave．D．Listentothepassageandcompletethefollowingsentences(聽短文，達成以下內(nèi)容。每空格限填一詞)(7分)24．Susanisa__________schoolgirlinasmalltowninCalifornia．25．Inhersparetime，Susanlikesto__________topopmusic.26．Susanisonly__________yearsoldandsheisgoodatskating.27．WhateverMichaelteachesher，Susancandoit__________．28．Aftertrainingshe__________usuallyplayscomputergameswithher__________.29．Susanprefersto__________athomeonweekends.30．On__________mornings，Susan’sfatheralwaysmakesbreakfastforher．Part2VocabularyandGrammar(第二部分詞匯和語法)II．Choosethebestanswer(選擇最適合的答案)(共20分)31．Perhapsthefamousfootballstarwon’tplay__________footballanylonger．A)aB)anC)theD)／32．Myparentsshowed__________someoldpicturesthatbroughtbacksweetmemories．A)IB)meC)myD)mine33．Wow!Tenstudentsinourclasswillcelebratetheirfourteenthbirthdays__________October!A)inB)onC)atD)to34．Thechemicalsinthevegetablesandfruitarebad__________ourhealth．A)fromB)withC)ofD)for35．Alotofforeigners__________familiarwiththefamousplacesofinterestinChina．A)amB)isC)areD)be36．Thestudentdidn’tfindmuch__________aboutthetopiconthatwebsite．A)reportB)articleC)informationD)story37.__________iswaitingforyouatthegate.Hewantstosaythankstoyou.A)SomebodyB)AnybodyC)EverybodyD)Nobody38．—__________haveyoubeeninthesportsclub?—__________SincethefirstmonthIcametotheschool．A)HowoldB)HowlongC)HowmuchD)Howsoon39．MyoldneighbourCharlesfelt__________afterhischildrenmovedout．A)lonelyB)safelyC)angrilyD)happily40．—MustIgotomedicalschoolandbeadoctorlikeyou，Dad?—No，you__________，son．You’refreetomakeyourowndecision．A)can’tB)mustn’tC)shouldn’tD)needn’t41．Thevolunteerspokeas__________asshecouldtomakethevisitorsunderstandher．A)clearlyB)moreclearlyC)mostclearlyD)themostclearly42．Whichdoyouprefertousetokeepintouchwithyourfriends，QQ__________MSN?A)andB)butC)orD)so43．Ihatetravellingbyair__________youusuallyhavetowaitforhoursbeforetheplanetakesoff.A)becauseB)thoughC)untilD)unless44．Look，somanypassengers__________withtheirsmartphonesontheunderground．A)playedB)willplayC)areplayingD)haveplayed45．TheschoolboytotheblindmanonhisWayhomeyesterdayafternoon．A)apologizesB)apologizedC)willapologizeD)hasapologized46．Theofficialsaidthey__________anewlawtoprotectthetouriststhenextyear．A)makesB)wouldmakeC)madeD)havemade47．EvenTony’sgranddaughter，afive-year-oldgirl，askedhim__________smoking．A)giveupB)gaveupC)togiveupD)givingup48．Theretiredcoupleenjoy__________photos．Theyalwaysgooutwiththeircameras．A)takeB)tookC)totakeD)taking49．—TimandIwillvisittheexhibitionthisweekend．Wouldyouliketojoinus?—__________A)Welldone．B)That’sright．C)You’rewelcome．D)I’dloveto．50．—We’llstudyindifferentschoolsnextterm．Enjoyyourtimeinthenewschool!—__________A)I’lltakeyouradvice．B)Thesametoyou．C)Congratulations!D)Metoo.III．Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox．Eachcanonlybeusedonce(將以下單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填詞，每詞只好填一次)(共8分)AA．resultsB．outdoorC．recentlyD．takepartinE．wildF．choicesG．goabroadH．gentlyI．offerIV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括號中所給單詞的適合形式達成以下句子。每空格限填一詞)(共8分)59．Thepricesofmany__________usuallygoupduringfestivals．(flower)60．Thisisthe__________timeforourschooltoholdtherobot-makingcontest．(six)61．Icouldhardlybelieveshehadmadeavideoaboutwaterpollutionby__________．(her)62．Thecompanyhopesitsnewproductwillbe__________ontheEuropeanmarket．(success)63．Larryhasputontoomuchweightbecauseofhis__________diet．(healthy)64．JackfindsitdifficulttopronouncesomeEnglishwords__________．(correct)65．Don’tusetheliftwhenyouescapefromahigh__________duringafire．(build)66．Itisnotwiseofyoungpeopleto__________theirjobsfromtimetotime．(changeable)V．Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired(依據(jù)所給要求，改寫以下句子。每空格限填一詞)(共14分)67．Fredplanstoworkinthecharityhospitalinthecommunity．(改為否認句)Fred____________________toworkinthecharityhospitalinthecommunity．68．Jim’sofficeisfourkilometresawayfromthenearestundergroundstation．(對劃線部散發(fā)問)____________________isJim’sofficefromthenearestundergroundstation?69．Thoughtheearthquakedestroyedmanyhouses，peopledidn’tlosehope．(改為被動語態(tài))Thoughmanyhouses____________________bytheearthquake，peopledidn’tlosehope．70．Thisyear’scarexhibitionwasveryspecial．Itattractedmanyvisitors．(歸并為一句)Thisyear’scarexhibitionwas__________special__________itattractedmanyvisitors．71．Withthehelpofalocalguide,theyreachedthemountaintopintheend.(保持句意基本不變)Withthehelpofalocalguide，theyreachedthemountaintop____________________．72．OurjourneytoBritainlastsummerwasamazing．(改為痛惜句)____________________ourjourneytoBritainlastsummerwas!73．“Whoisresponsibleforthefoodsafetyproblem?’’askedthereporter．(改為賓語從句)Thereporterasked____________________responsibleforthefoodsafetyproblem.Part3ReadingandWriting(第三部分讀寫)VI．Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)(共50分)A．Choosethebestanswer(依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最適合的答案)(12分)DearLizDearLiz，MystayinThailandhascertainlybeentheexperienceofmylife．Lifeisbusyandexciting．Bangkokisjustlikeanyotherbigcitywithapopulationof10millionandheavytraffic．I'mveryluckybecausemyhostfamilyisinanicequietareaoutsidethecity．ThereareMr.andMrs.Phairat,theirsonSanan,whois18,thedaughterChinda,whois16,andGrandpaandGrandma．IgotoaninternationalschoolwithSananandChinda．Theschoolteachesabout70percentinEnglish，and30percentinThai.I'velearnedsomespokenlanguage，butThaiwritingisverydifficult．Thecookinglessonismyfavourite．I'mlearningallaboutThaifoodandculturePeopledon’tusechopstickshere，butspoonsandforks．WhenIcomeback，I'mgoingtocookyouarealThaimeal．Lastweekendwevisitedsometemples．WealsodrovetoPattayabeachnearBangkok．Ithoughtitwasgreat，butSananandChindasaythatnextmonththey’retakingmetoPhuketIsland，wherethebeachesareevenmorebeautiful．Themonthafternext，we’regoingtotraveltoMr．Phairat，shometowninthenorthofThailand．ThePhairatsownlandthere，andtheyhavetwoelephants．I’mgoingtoridethoseelephants—andevenwashthem．SananandChindasayit’sreallyfun．I'mamazedbyeverythinginthiscountry，especiallybytheelephants．ElephantsareanimportantpanofThaicultureandwayoflife．Theyhavebeenatraditionalsymbol(象征)ofThailandformanyyearsintimesofwarandpeace．Intheseventhcentury，aThaikingtrained20，000elephantsforbattle．I’lltellyouallaboutmyThaiboxing(拳擊)lessonsnexttimeIwrite．Love,Mandy74．HowmanyfamilymembersarethereinMandy’shostfamily?A)4．B)5．C)6．D)7．75．Mandywritesinhere．mailthatthe__________lessonisherfavourite．A)ThaispeakingB)boxingC)ThaiwritingD)cooking76．Nextmonth，Mandyisgoingtovisit__________．A)PattayabeachB)PhuketIslandC)Phairat’shometownD)Bangkok77．Accordingtothee-mail，__________hasbeenasymbolofThailandformanyyears.A)B)C)D)78．Fromthee-mailweknowthatMandyis__________whenshestaysInThailand.A)boredB)quietC)excitedD)proud79．Whatisthepossiblesubjectofthee-mail?A)StudytripinThailandB)FoodcultureinThailandC)ElephantridinginThailandD)InternationalschoolsinThailandB．Choosethebestwordsandcompletethepassage(選擇最適合的單詞達成短文)(12分)Youcanreachalmostanygoalifyouwantto—butsometimesittakesgreateffortstorealizeyourdream．Thatwasquitetrueforme．WhenIwas17yearsold，Ibrokemyfather’s___80___．Hehadsavedenoughfromanaverageincometosendmetocollegetobecomealawyer．ThreemonthslaterIwashometellinghimthatIhadleftcollege—andforthefirsttimeIsawhim___81___.“Son，I’malwaysgoingtoloveyoueventhoughyou’llneverachieveanything，’’hesaidwithtears(眼淚)inhiseyes．WhenIwalkedoutofthatroom，Iwasburningwithsomethingwithinmybody．Noteveryonehasthechancetofeelit．Ididnotjustwantto___83___—Ihadto．ButIcouldn'tseehowtodoitandallthetimemyfather’swordswereinmymind.Ibecomeasalesperson．Itwasnot___84___becauseIknewalmostnothingaboutmarketing.ThenamanintroducedmetotheEdwardstrainingcourse．Iwentandlearnedalotofuseful___84___．Itriedmybesttoputthemtowork．Soonafterthat，IstartedtastingthesweetfruitsofSuccessforthefirsttime．Sometimelater，ItoldthemanagerofmycompanythatIwouldliketomeetwithMr．Edwards．Theyarrangeditforme．Whenthedaycame，Itoldhim，“Mr.Edwards，mygoalistobeabletotrainpeoplejustasyoutrainedme．’’___85___，heagreedtoletmetry．AllthatcametruebecauseIsetgoalstomakeithappen．Stickingtothegoalwasthemostimportant．80．A)promiseB)recordC)heartD)law81．A)shoutB)cryC)laughD)relax82．A)succeedB)argueC)stopD)move83．A)fairB)easyC)seriousD)safe84．A)poemsB)dialoguesC)excusesD)skills85．A)LuckilyB)UsuallyC)ClearlyD)SuddenlyC．Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適合的詞，使其內(nèi)容暢達。每空格限填一詞，首字母已給)(14分)Atsometimeinyourlife，youmighthavearoommate．Itisagoodideatoshareaflat，especiallyforstudentsorpeoplewhohavejustfinishedschool，becauseflatsareusuallyexpensive．Andm86isnottheonlyreasonforhavingaroommate．Sharingaflatcanbefun．Butlifewitharoommatecanalsobeat87experience．Someexperts(專家)didastudyofcollegestudentswhosharedaroom．Theyfoundthatstudentswhohadproblemswiththeirroommateswerenothappyatschoolandweremorelikelytogetsickthanotherstudents．So，howcanyoul88witharoommateandenjoyit?Hereissomeadvice:Beingroommateswithafriendcanbehard.Friendsmaybedifferentwhenyoustaywiththemallthetimefromwhenyoudon’tseethemveryo89．So，beforeyouplantosharearoomwithafriend，discussthesituationcarefully．Ifyoudecidetosharearoomwithsomeoneyoudon’tknow，talktoeachother．It’simportanttobeh90aboutyourhabitsandthingsyouhate．Whenyoumoveinwitharoommate，makerules．Decidehowyouwillshareh91，suchascleaning，washingandshopping．Willyousharefood?IsitOKtohaveguests?Andwhataboutloudmusic?Don’tgetangryatsmallthingsthatyourroommatedoes．Trytof92theunhappythingsbetweenyouandyourroommate．Noone—includingyou—isperfect．D.Answerthequestions(依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答以下問題)(12分)“IsometimesgetupatthreeorfourinthemorningtosurftheIntern”“Icheckmye-mailalmostfortytimesaday．”“Iseldomspendlessthanthreehourseachtimeonthenet.”“spendmoretimeinchatroomsthanwithmy'real-life’friends．”Doyouknowanypeoplelikethese?Theyarepartofanewaddiction(癮)calledInternetaddiction．Accordingtoexperts，Internetaddicts(迷)spendatleastthirtytofortyhoursonlineeveryweek．TheylosecontrolofthetimetheyspendontheInternet．Forexample，onecollegestudentwasmissingforseveraldays．Hisfriendswereworriedand1ookedforhimeverywherebutcouldn’tfindhim．Theycalledthepolice．Thepolicefoundthestudentinthecomputerlab:hewassurfingtheInternet—forsevendaysstraight．AstudyshowsthataboutsixtotenpercentofInternetusersbecomeaddicted．TheteenagerspendmoretimeontheInternetthanwithfriendsandfamily.That’swhysomeexpertsworrymostaboutyoungpeople．Is“surfingtheInternet”ahobbyoralladdictionforyou?Youmayhaveaproblemifyouhaveoneofthefollowingsymptoms(癥狀)：★Yougooutwithyourfriendslessandless．★Youcan’twaittogetonlineagain．★You’vedecidedtospendashorttimeonline，butthenyouspendseveralhours．★YoudonotgotoimportantfamilyeventsoryoudonotdoschoolprojectsbecauseyouliketospendhoursontheInternet．Whatisthesolution?SomeexpertssuggestthatpeoplesetstrictlimitsontheirtimeforInternetuse.Youhavetolearntocontrolit，ortheInternetwouldcontrolyou．93．HowmanyhoursdoesanInternetaddictspendonlineeveryweekaccordingtoexperts?94．Wherewasthemissingcollegestudentfound?95．Whydosomeexpertsworrymostaboutyoungpeople?96．WhatisonesymptomofInternetaddiction?97．HowcanInternetaddictssolvetheirproblem?98．Whatmightbethetitleofthispassage?(InnomorethanTENwords)VII．Writing(作文)(共20分)99．Writeatleast60wordsaboutthetopic“Howtoprotectmyself”．(以“如何保護自己”為題，寫一篇好多于60個詞的短文，標(biāo)點符號不占格。)提示：自我保護是青少年需要掌握的重要技術(shù)。請說說你在生活中如何進行自我保護(可聯(lián)合生活中的某一個狀況或詳細案例，如：面對災(zāi)害如何自救，如何預(yù)防被騙或損害，如何防范生活中的不測，等等)。Phrasesforreference(以下短語僅供參照)：ask…forhelpcalmdownindangerprevent．．．from(注意：文中不得出現(xiàn)詳細人名、校名等個人信息，不然不予評分。)2018年上海市初