2020年上海市奉賢區(qū)中考初三英語(yǔ)二模試卷(高清打印版)(含答案)

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第頁(yè)共9頁(yè)itwaspraisedbyexpertsaroundtheworldD)itcouldbeproducedeasilyandcheaply74.Thebesttitleofthepassagecanbe.A)ProtectingminersfromdustB)WearingmaskstopreventinfectionProducingmasksthroughouttimeD)Improvingmasksthroughouttime成短文）：（12分）Choosethewordsorexpressionsandcompletethepassage成短文）：（12分）S?［証護(hù)Somedays,don'tyouthink,“Wouldn'titbeniceifthelaundrywouldjustdoitself?"Self-cleaningclothesmaysoundcrazy.ButAustralianresearchershavefoundawaytomakesomethinglikethis!S?［証護(hù)AteamatRMITUniversityinMelbourne,Australia,foundawaytoputspecialnanostructure納米結(jié)構(gòu))intoclothing,whichcanthencleantheclothes.Whensunlighthitsthenanostructures,theybreakdowndirt.Thenanostructuresdon'tbreakdowntheactualclothingbecausecottonandtheotherclothingmaterialsaretoostrongtobe76.AccordingtoCNN,theresearcherscoveredtheclothinginasolutionmadeofsilverandcopper(銅)nanostructures.ittakesis40minutesofsunlightandyourclotheswilllookasgoodasnew.Soifyouspillonyourselfduringlunch,youcanstepoutsideforawalk,anditwillbeclean78thetimeyougoinside.Itnotonlymakesyourlifeeasier,butcanalsobegoodfortheclimate.AccordingtotheUSDepartmentofEnergy,theaverageloadoflaundryusesabout25gallons(about94liters)ofwater.Waterisaveryimportantresource,sousing79ofittowashclothesisbetterfortheenvironment.SooneofthescientistsatRMITUniversityknowsmoreneedstobedone.“There'smoreworktodobeforewecanstart80ourwashingmachines,"saidDiRajeshRamanathan,“butthisisastrongfoundation(基礎(chǔ))."Sowhat'sthenextstep?Ramanathanwantstoeitherstartsellingthesolutionbyitselforconvincingclothingmakerstotreattheirclothingwiththesolution.A)trueA)destroyedA)AllA)forA)moreB)possibleA)trueA)destroyedA)AllA)forA)moreB)possibleB)dividedB)EverythingB)asB)most80.A)puttingdownB)workingonC)closeC)brokenC)SomethingC)byC)fewerC)throwingawayD)specialD)damagedD)ThisD)withD)lessD)dealingwithReadthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords（在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給）：（14分）Itisafactthatpeopledieeverymomentofeveryday.However,thedeathsofthosewhohavedonegreatworkinthepublicfieldcanbeespeciallyshockingandheartbreakinge81tothoseofuswhodon'tknowthempersonally.OnJan26,KobeBryant,oneofthemostlegendary(傳奇的)NBAplayersinhistory,diedina

terriblea82.Hewas41yearsoldwhenahelicopterhewasridingincrashed,killinghimandeightothers,includinghis13-year-olddaughterGiannaBryant.FollowingBryant'sdeath,peoplefromallwalksoflifehaves83respecttothelatebasketballsuperstar--notjustforhisachievementsonthecourt（球場(chǎng)），butalsoforhispersonalityandtheinspiration（激勵(lì)）hehasgiventous.Inthebasketballworld,Bryantranks（排名）a84thetopplayersofalltime.HeenteredtheNBAdirectlyfromhighschoolasabasketballprodigy（神童）.Heplayedhiswhole20-yearcareerwiththeLosAngelesLakersandhelpedtheteamwinfiveNBAchampionships.Hewasfast,skillfulandaggressive（進(jìn)攻性的），whichearnedhimthenicknameBlackMamba,oneofthemostdeadlysnakesintheworld.That'sw85hiscompetitivephilosophy（哲學(xué)）isknownasthe“Mambamentality".“Mambamentalityisyou'regoing,you'recompeting,you'renotworriedabouttheendresult,"Bryantsaid.“It'sallaboutfocusingonthep86andtrustinginthehardworkwhenitmattersmost."Offthecourt,Bryantwasknownasasuccessfulbusinessman,anOscar-winningfilmmaker,andaproudfatheroffourdaughters.ThefactthatBryantisnolongerwithusissad.We'llneverseehimplayina87game.Buttheworkhehasdonewillkeepinspiringusyearsafterhisdeath.D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題）（第88題1分；第89—92題每小題2分；第93題3分）:（共12分）Alive-streamingapp（直播應(yīng)用）thatmonitors（監(jiān)控）studentsinclassroomsinsomemiddleschoolshasraisedalotofonlinediscussion.ItwasreportedthatanyuseroftheappShuidicouldseeinsideclassrooms.Someparentshavepraisedtheappforgivingthemthechancetomonitortheirchildren,whileothersworryaboutprivacyproblems,Doyouthinktheappisagoodidea?Linde-#Istronglysupportthisapp.Nowadays,childrenplayanimportantroleinthewholefamily,andparentsalwayswanttocarefortheirchildren,wherevertheyare.Thisnewplatform（平臺(tái)）helpsparentsseewhattheirchildrenaredoinginclasses.It'salsoagoodwaytomakestudentsbehavethemselvesinschool.MbI'minfavorofthisappifparentsgettheirchildren'spermission（準(zhǔn)許）first.Theappcouldhelpparentsfocusonchildren'sbadhabits.Itcouldalsobeusedasatooltopreventbullying（霸凌）.However,parentsshouldgettheirpermissionfirsttoprotecttheirprivacy.Ithinkthisappisabadidea.Schoolsshouldbeapleasantandrelaxingplaceforstudentstostudyandplay.Butwewillfeeluncomfortableifcamerasarewatchingusallthetime.Weshouldpayattentiontoourprivacy.Ourlivesshouldn'tbewatchedbythepublic.

Da?idAnyformofprivacyinvasion（侵犯）shouldn'tbeallowed.Althoughsomeparentswanttoknowmoreabouttheirchildren,theyshoulddoitinabetterway.Beingundertheeyeofstrangersistoodangerous.Da?idAnswerthequestionsCananyuserofaliving-streamingappseeinsideclassroom?InLinda'sopinion,whatdoesthisnewplatformhelpbothparentsandstudents?AccordingtoJeff,whataretheadvantagesofthisappifparentsgettheirpermissionfirsttoprotecttheirprivacy?WhydoesBettythinkthisappisabadidea?WhatformdoesDavidthinkistoodangerous?Areyouinfavorofhavingmonitoringeq