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2021-2022學年浙江省溫州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

2.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

3.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

4.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

5.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

6.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

8.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

10.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

11.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

12.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

13.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

14.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

16._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

17.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

18.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

19.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

20.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

二、完型填空(15題)21.32.__________A.badB.quietC.sweetD.pleasant

22.【B10】

A.shouldB.mayC.willD.must

23.(54)

A.fireB.dismissC.answerD.hire

24.(65)

A.someB.certainC.aD.this

25.(70)

A.dependableB.dependentC.reliableD.relying

26.【B8】

A.factoriesB.businessesC.companiesD.audiences

27.(50)

A.housesB.animalsC.funD.food

28.Junglecountryisnotfriendlytoman,butitispossibletosurvivethere.Youmusthavetheright【21】andyoumustknowafewimportantthingsaboutthejungle.Thenyourchancesofstaying【22】areverygood.

Inthejungle,youshouldalwayscarrya【23】.Thenyoucan【24】whichwaytogo.Againandagainyoumustcheckyourpositionbyit.

Keepalert.Watchthegroundinfrontofyoucarefully.Stopandlisten【25】.

Ifyouloseyour【26】,donotbeafraid.Markthespotwhereyouarewithblazesonatree.Thenyoucanalwaysknowwhereyoustarted.

Findingwaterthatissafetodrinkcanbeaproblem.Manystreamsandriverscarrygermsthatcanbe【27】toman.Luckily,thejunglehasmanykindsofplantsandvinesthatgivewater.

【28】inthejungleisascience.Learnasmuchasyoucanaboutwhatto【29】inthejungle.Thennopartofthejunglewillseemcompletelyunfriendlyorfrightening.Infact,youwillbeableto"【30】"itforalongtime.

(36)

A.adviceB.partnerC.toolD.equipment

29.(69)

A.startedB.beenstartedC.startingD.beingstarted

30.(47)

A.necessaryB.ableC.nogoodD.best

31.Youhavetobecarefulnottobeattractedbythevarietyofbooksinabookshop.【36】isveryeasytoentertheshoplooking【37】abookon,say,ancientcoinsandtocomeoutcarryingacopyofthe【38】best-sellingnovelandperhapsabookaboutbrass-robbing【39】whichhadonlyvaguelyinterestedyouuptillthen.Thisvolumeonthesubject,however,【40】tobesowellillustratedandthepartofthetextyoureadprovedsointeresting,【41】youjusthadtobuyit.Thissortofthing【42】beverydangerous.Apartfromrunningupahugeaccount,youcan【43】agreatdealoftimewanderingfromsectiontosection.Book-sellersmustbebothlong-sufferingandindulgent.

Thereisa【44】whichwellillustratesthis.Amedicalstudenthadtoreadatext-bookwhichwasfartooexpensiveforhimto【45】.Hecouldn'tobtainitfromthelibraryandtheonlycopyhecouldfindwasinhisbookshop.【46】afternoon,therefore,hewouldgoalongtothe【47】andreadalimeofthebookatatime.Oneday,【48】,hewasdismayedtofindthebook【49】fromitsusualplaceandwasabouttoleave【50】henoticedtheowneroftheshopbeckoningtohim.【51】tobetoldoff,hewenttowardshim.【52】hissurprise,theownerpointedtothebook,【53】wastuckedawayinacomer."Iputitthere【54】caseanyonewastemptedtobuyit,"hesaid,andleftthedelightedstudentto【55】hisreading.

(61)

A.OneB.ThisC.ThereD.It

32.

【C12】

A.readyB.doubtfulC.satisfiedD.disappointed

33.(59)

A.FromB.ByC.AtD.Until

34.3.()A.A.directionB.introductionC.decisionD.education

35.(62)

A.bindB.attachC.controlD.attract

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe

C.tohelp;tobe

D.helping;being

37.Itisnotuse________.

A.tobuybooksandnottoreadthem

B.buyingbooksandnottoreadthem

C.buyingbooksandnotreadingthem

D.tobuybooksandnotreadingthem

38.Anothersubwayhasbeen__________operationsincelastDecember.

A.underB.inC.onD.with

39.Hispooreyesight__________himfrombecomingapilot.

A.forbidB.prohibitedC.preventedD.avoided

40."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"

A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Itissaidthatthemathteacherseems_____towardsbrightstudents.

A.liableB.partialC.beneficialD.preferable

42.It'sbelievedthat______youwork,______resultyou'llget.

A.theharder..thebetter

B.themorehard..themorebetter

C.theharder..abetter

D.morehard..morebetter

43.Somefamoussingersliveonthe______fromtheirrecordsales.

A.salaryB.valueC.billD.income

44.Itwas______thatWedecidedtostayindoors.

A.sohotaday

B.soahotday

C.suchhotaday

D.suchahotweather

45.Whydidn"tyoutellmetherewasnomeetingtoday?I_____allthewayhere_____theheavysnow.

A.needn"thavedriven;through

B.Can’thavedriven;across

C.mustn"thavedriven;through

D.shouldn"thavedriven;cross

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Inwhatwaycangenetechnologyhelptotreathereditarydiseases?

A.Genetechnologyhelpspeoplewithhereditarydiseasestolivelonger.

B.Usinggenetechnology,scientistsfindthewronggeneandcorrectit.

C.Usinggenetechnology,humanbabiescanbecloned.

D.Doctorscancurecancerandheartdiseasewiththehelpofgenetechnology.

47.

WhenAbrahamLincolncalledHarriet"thelittleladywhostartedthisbigwar",he______.

A.thoughtthatshewasalmostawarcriminal

B.wastalkingaboutthegreatinfluenceherbookhadproduced

C.wasblamingherforthemiseriesthepeoplehadsufferedduringthewar

D.waspraisingherforthecontributionsshehadmadeduringthewar

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學的費用(tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說明理由)。

參考答案

1.C

2.B

3.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。

4.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。

5.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

6.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。

Iammoved.我很感動。

7.B

8.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

9.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

10.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

11.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

12.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

13.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

14.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

15.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。

16.D

17.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。

18.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。

19.B

20.B

21.A由于飛機起飛和著陸時引起的噪音,使他們度過了糟糕的(bad)—晚。

22.C解析:本題為情態(tài)動詞辨析題。should意為“應(yīng)該”;may意為“可能”;will意為“將要,會”,通常表示一種意愿;must意為“必須”。本句大意為:當你理所當然地認為孩子對一切食物都喜愛時,他也可能會喜愛一切食物。

23.D解析:本題測試文意理解。用人單位進行面試,目的當然是要雇人(hire),而不是解雇人(fire,dismiss)。

24.D解析:通過句中“Thename”可知,此處表述的應(yīng)該是特定的人的名字,故此應(yīng)選D項this“這個”,而不能選泛指的C項a“一個”,A項some“某個”或B項certain“某個”。

25.B解析:本題所給的四個備選答案的意思分別是“可信賴的,可靠的”,“依賴的,依靠的”,“可信賴的,可靠的”,“信賴,依賴”。此處應(yīng)是“依賴,依靠”其他的東西,而不是“被依賴”,故此B項dependent是正確答案。

26.D解析:有一些錢來自企業(yè),那么另一些就只能來自于部分聽眾。

27.D

28.D

29.C解析:這個句子表示將來時?!癷nhalfanhour”表示“半小時之后。”但由于謂語動詞是瞬間動詞start,所以本句用現(xiàn)在進行時“isstarting”表示將來時。

30.A解析:新鮮空氣時酣睡是必要的,所以搭配的形容詞是necessary,而不是其他三個形容詞。

31.D解析:本空格要求填入一個形式主語,真正主語是后面的動詞不定式,故此應(yīng)選D項It,其他三項在結(jié)構(gòu)上不符合句子意思的要求。

32.A

33.A解析:本題為介詞選擇題。fromthetime“從……開始”,他們從14歲開始就想開車。until/bythetime“到……時候(之前)”,在14歲之前就要學開車。atthetime“在……時候”,就在14歲時開車,后來就不開了。

34.C

35.A解析:詞義辨析題。bind:連接;attach:連接,附著(to);control:控制;attract:吸引。根據(jù)句意“連接父母與子女之間的關(guān)系”。故選A。

36.B

37.C本題測試的是句型Itisnousedoingsth。當動名詞短語作主語時常用it作形式主語,例如:It'snousequarrelling.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.本句的意思是:“買書卻不讀是沒有益處的?!?/p>

38.B

39.B

40.B

41.B

42.A解析:“the+比較級,the+

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