2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省葫蘆島市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省葫蘆島市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

2.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

3.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

4.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

6.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

8.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

10.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

11.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

13.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

14.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

15.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

16.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

17.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

18.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

20.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

二、完型填空(15題)21.(41)

A.seenB.directedC.shownD.made

22.23.A.againstB.withC.forD.on

23.50

A.settleB.putC.biteD.let

24.(50)

A.attendB.describeC.searchD.find

25.31.__________A.EnglishB.pronunciationC.spellingD.expressions

26.【B1】

A.ifB.untilC.thatD.unless

27.(67)

A.jobB.aidC.serviceD.duty

28.Considermyauto-repairman7

.A.againB.asusualC.tooD.aswell

29.(62)

A.defeatedB.attackedC.foughtD.struck

30.(70)

A.understandB.recognizeC.realizeD.think

31.Drawingapictureisthesimplestwayofputtinganideadownonpaper.Thatis____21.____menfirstbegantowritesixthousandyearsagoor____22.____Thealphabetwenowuse____23.____downtousoveralongperiodoftime.Itwasdevelopedfromthepicture-writingofancientEgypt.Picture-writingwasusefulinmany____24.____Itcouldbeusedtoexpressideasaswellas____25.____Forexample，adrawingofa____26.____meanttheobject“man”.____27.____adrawingofamanlyingonthegroundwithaspearinhimmeant“____28.____”.BesidestheEgyptians，theChinese___29._____theAmericanIndiansalsodevelopedways____30.____writinginpictures.Butonly____31.____muchcouldbesaidthisway.Thousandsofpictureswouldhavebeenneeded____32.____expressalltheideasthatpeoplemighthave.Itwouldhavetakenmanythousandmoretoexpressalltheobjects____33.____tomen.Noonecould____34.____somanypicturesinalifetime.Norcouldanyoneleamthemeaningofall____35.____drawingsinalifetime.21.__________A.whenB.becauseC.whereD.how

32.請?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．a(chǎn)nnoyed

B．interested

C．interesting

D．a(chǎn)nnoying

33.39

A.hardlyB.instantlyC.regularlyD.occasionally

34.(76)

A.divorceB.apartC.divideD.scatter

35.(44)

A.personB.kingC.peopleD.lady

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.WhenIgottothecompany,themeeting______forfiveminutes.

A.hadbegunB.hasbeenonC.hasbegunD.hadbeenon

37.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout

38.—Doyouthinkthathousingpricewillkeep_____intheyearstocome?—Sorry,IhavenoideaA.liftingupB.goingupC.bringingupD.growingup

39.Itwasnotuntil________shehasarrivedhomerememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.

A.whensheB.thatsheC.andsheD.she

40.Iwouldneverhaveencouragedyoutogointothisfield_____itwouldbesohardforyou.

A.hadIknownB.andIhadknownC.shouldIknowD.butIknew

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Hedidn't______andsohefailedtheexamination.A.A.workenoughhard

B.hardworkenough

C.hardenoughwork

D.workhardenough

42.______,themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.

A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto

B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith

C.Youarefamiliartomorewords

D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords

43.You______.himsoclosely;youshouldhavekeptyourdistance.

A.shouldn'tfollow

B.mustn'tfollow

C.couldn'thavebeenfollowing

D.shouldn'thavebeenfollowing

44.Thereasonwhytheychangedtheirmind_______tousyet.

A.hasnotexplained

B.hasnotbeenexplained

C.didnotexplain

D.wasnotexplained

45.Themanageraskedusifwewould________thearticles(條文)inthecontract.

A.agreeonB.agreewithC.agreetoD.agreeat

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Whenweseewell,wedonotthinkaboutoureyesveryoften.(79)

Itisonlywhenwecannotseeperfectlythatwerealizehowimportantoureyesare.

Peoplewhoarenearsightedcanonlyseethingsthatareveryclosetotheireyes.Everythingelseseemsblurry(模糊的).Manypeoplewhodoalotofclosework,suchaswriting,readingandsewing,becomenearsighted.Thentheyhavetowearglassesinordertoseedistantobjectsclearly.

Peoplewhoarefarsightedsufferfromjusttheoppositeproblem.Theycanseethingsthatarefaraway,buttheyhavedifficultyinreadingabookunlesstheyholditatarm'slength.Iftheywanttodomuchreading,theymustgetglasses,too.

Otherpeopledonotseeclearlybecausetheireyesarenotexactlytherightshape.Theyhavewhatiscalledastigmatism(散光).This,too,canbecorrectedbyglasses.Somepeople'seyesbecomecloudybecauseofcataracts(白內(nèi)障).Longagothesepeopleoldenbecameblind.Now,however,itispossibletooperateonthecataractsandremovethem.

Havingtwogoodeyesisimportantforjudgingdistances.Eacheyeseesthingsfromaslightlydifferentangle.Toprovethistoyourself,lookatobjectoutofoneeye;thenlookatthesameobjectoutofyourothereye.Youwillfindtheobject'srelationtothebackgroundandotherthingsaroundithaschanged.Thedifferencebetweenthesetwodifferenteyeviewshelpsustojudgehowfarawayanobjectis.Peoplewhohaveonlyoneeyecannotjudgedistanceaspeoplewithtwoeyes.

Weshouldtakegoodcareofoureyes______.

A.onlywhenwecanseewell

B.onlywhenwecannotseeperfectly

C.evenifwecanseedell

D.onlywhenwerealizehowimportantoureyesare

47.Theidealofequalrightsandequalresponsibilitiesis_________.

A.fundamentaltoasounddemocracy

B.notpertinenttohealthyfamilylife

C.responsibleforMonism

D.whatwehavealmostgivenup

六、作文(1題)48.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

2.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

3.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

4.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

5.D

6.C

7.D

8.B

9.B

10.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

11.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

12.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

13.A

14.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

15.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。

16.B

17.D

18.C

19.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

20.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

21.C

22.C23．答案為C

根據(jù)本段后面的細(xì)節(jié)或第三、四段的段首句可知此處應(yīng)為“贊成某事”而非反對，因此應(yīng)選介詞for與argument搭配。

23.B詞義比較前后照應(yīng)固定搭配我想把它記下來（putdown），但是為自己。putdown寫下，記下(=writedown)；settledown定居,平靜下來,專心于；bitedown咬下；letdown放下，使失望。

24.A解析：Attend出席、參加，graduateschool研究生院。加入研究生院的學(xué)習(xí)。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

25.D

26.D解析：本題為連接詞選擇題。achildrarelydislikes…，本句為雙重否定，意為“很少有不喜歡”。unless意為“除非……”。本句大意為：除非食物烹飪得很糟糕，小孩很少有不喜歡吃的東西。

27.C解析：本題所給的四個備選答案的意思分別是“工作”，“幫助”，“服務(wù)”，“義務(wù)”。能和perform“履行，執(zhí)行”搭配的詞是service和duty，但duty有“被迫”的含義，故此只能選C項(xiàng)service作為正確答案。

28.A上文已經(jīng)提到修車工出題的事，這里再提他另外的事，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

29.C解析：詞語搭配。與上題相連，指和美國交戰(zhàn)的對象，故選fought。

30.C解析：本句的意思是：此外，要讓人們意識到他們的工作效率正在下降，始終不是一件容易的事?？崭裉幰顚戇m當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~。A項(xiàng)understand意思為“弄明白、了解”；B項(xiàng)recognize意思為“承認(rèn)，識別”；C項(xiàng)realize意思為“意識到，認(rèn)識到”；D項(xiàng)think意思為“認(rèn)為，想”。這里realize的英語釋義是tobecomeconsciousofsomething，最符合題意的要求。

31.D和前文的way相呼應(yīng)，表示“那是怎樣……”，因此這里引導(dǎo)表語從句的連詞用how。

32.C手機(jī)還有一個好處是有很多有意思的功能，比如照相。annoyed意為“煩悶的”；interested意為“感興趣的”。這兩個詞的主語通常是人，有被動的意思。interesting意為“有意思的”；annoying意為“令人煩悶的”。這兩個詞的主語通常是事件。

33.B本題考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)四個選項(xiàng)的意思，聯(lián)系上下文，可了解當(dāng)時作者那種激動的心情，所以應(yīng)該是很快就想到了那件讓她難忘的事情；故選擇B。

34.A

35.A解析：Ontrial處于審訊中。根據(jù)上下文，選項(xiàng)A是正確的，其他的選項(xiàng)都不合理。

36.D

37.C

38.B

39.B本題測試的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“Itis(was)?tatwho?”當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人的時候用who,其他都用that;who和that都不能省略。本句的意思是：“直到回到家，她才想起與醫(yī)生的約會?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)的是時間狀語“直到她回到家”，所以應(yīng)選that。

40.A應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。此句為虛擬語氣，如果條件從句中包含有一個助動詞，可把if省略，這時助動詞應(yīng)放在主語前面。句意為：要是我知道這件事情對你如此之難，我就不會鼓勵你進(jìn)入這個領(lǐng)域。

41.D本題為詞序搭配問題。enough修飾名詞時可放在所修飾的名詞前面也可放在所修飾的名詞后面，而當(dāng)enough修飾形容詞或副詞時只能放在所修飾的詞后面。本句大意為：他學(xué)習(xí)得不夠努力所以考試失敗。

42.B解析：句型“themore…themore…”表示“越……越……”；“befamiliarwith”表示“熟悉；通曉”。

43.D解析：本題考查虛擬語氣。從句子的后半部分判斷，這是一個帶有責(zé)備口吻的