2022年黑龍江省綏化市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2022年黑龍江省綏化市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

2.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

3.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

4.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

6.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

7.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

10.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

11.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

12.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

13.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

14.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

15.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

16.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

二、完型填空(10題)21.25.A.jobB.ideaC.opinionD.work

22.(41)

A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody

23.請在第_____處填上正確答案。

A．unknown

B．strange

C．sad

D．famous

24.27.（）A.A.tofeelB.feelingC.feelD.felt

25.請在第______處填上正確答案。

A．a(chǎn)fter

B．before

C．until

D.to

26.(74)

A.someoneB.everyoneC.anyoneD.one

27.(54)

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

28.(42)

A.tohelpB.helpC.beinghelpedD.helping

29.(39)

A.prohibitedB.expensiveC.valuableD.allowed

30.(44)

A.whenB.thatC.whereD.how

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)31.Everyofficerandeverysoldier__________obeytherules.

A.hadtoB.havetoC.hastoD.musthaveto

32.Ienjoytheconcertlastnight;theyplayed__beautifulmusic.

A．such

B．sucha

C．so

D．soa

33.Don'tforgettoposttheletterforme,__?

A．doyou

B.willyou

C.areyou

D.canyou

34.

35.Thegoodserviceoftherestaurantthepoorfoodtosomeextent.

A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeupforD.madeuseof

四、英譯漢(2題)36.InEnglandhewasgrantedanhonorarydegreefromOxford—anunusualhonorforacitizenofayoung,unculturednation—andhereceivedthemedaloftheRoyalSocietyofLiterature.(Passage1)

37.Thewindisblowinghard;pleaseseethatallthewindowsarefastenedproperly.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Luckily,thebacktiresoftheircarstayedontheroad.Otherwise,theyoungcouplewouldhavedrivenrightintoapittwentyfeetwideandthirtyfeetdeep!Themanandwomanwerecominghomefromaparty.TheywereenjoyingthelandscapearoundSwansea,Wales.Suddenly,theyfoundthefrontoftheircarleaningintoahugehole.Thecarbarelyhungontotheedgeofthepit.Itswayedbackandforthlikethearmofabalance.Intheirprecariousposition,thecoupleknewthateachmovementtheymadecouldbeamatteroflifeanddeath.Slowly,slowly,theyedgedtowardthebackseat.Theneachopenedabackdoor.Andonthecountofthree,theyjumpedouttogether.Theaccidentwassoscarythattheyranalongwaybeforetheycalmeddown.Butlatertheyreturnedtoseewhathadhappened.Theyfoundthatabigchunkoftheroadhadsunkintotheground!Andatthebottomofthepitlaytheircar—roofdownandwheelsup.Wasthismysteryofthesunkenroadeversolved?Itturnedoutthatanabandonedmineshaftlayundertheroad.Ithadcollapsedandtakenthepavementwithit.LayersoftunnelsintersectbeneaththecityofSwansea.Thetunnelswerebuiltsomanyyearsagothatnooneknowswheretheyendorbegin.Thetunnelsareshaky,likethosethatantsbuildinthesand.Nooneknowswhentheentirecitymightcollapse.

Thispassageisprimarilyabout______.

A.drivingcarefully

B.thecityofSwansea,Wales

C.aroadthatcavedin

D.tunnelsthatantsbuild

39.Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A.theWallStreet

B.thestockexchange

C.thestock

D.thestockholderandstockbroker

六、作文(1題)40.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D

2.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

3.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

4.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項為B。

5.A

6.D

7.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

8.C

9.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

10.C

11.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

12.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項A是正確的。

13.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

14.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

15.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

16.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

17.D

18.D

19.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

20.D解析：上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

21.D根據(jù)上下文，此處應(yīng)為“在處理這場沖突的工作中”。

22.B解析：根據(jù)題意，此處表達(dá)的意思是“自己不做，也不許其他人做”。句子中有了else，故應(yīng)選B項anybody，意為“其他任何人”。A項everybody指“所有的人”，C項somebody是“某人”，D項nobody是“沒有人”。此三詞在語義上都不符合要求。

23.D這個陌生人是個著名的魔術(shù)師。

24.C

25.A他起跑的狀態(tài)不錯，但是，是在跨過第五道欄時才開始加速的。

26.A解析：單詞辨析。從結(jié)構(gòu)上說，A、B、C都可以。如：Canyouasksomeoneelse(=adifferentperson)tohelpyou?I'mreallybusy．你可以叫別人幫你嗎?我真的很忙。Ofcourse，everyoneelsethoughtitwaswonderful!當(dāng)然，其他的人都認(rèn)為這很棒!Anyoneelsewhoisinterestedingoingonthetripshouldseemeattheendof

27.A解析：eastofthehillregion是單數(shù)形式。

28.D解析：like在本句中是介詞，其后接動名詞。

29.A解析：2002年2月以來，已有750萬的禁帶物品被扣押。

30.C解析：本題測試句意理解。關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)的定語從句修飾jobs，意為“在很多工作面試過程中，如表現(xiàn)出一點緊張，別人是不會在意的”。

31.C

32.A這里要強調(diào)的是名詞：音樂。所以應(yīng)用such修飾。so修飾形容詞。music是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用不定冠詞。所以應(yīng)選擇A項。

33.B祈使旬的反義疑問句都用willyou提問。

34.A從前后內(nèi)容判斷，兩個句子間屬并列關(guān)系，不是轉(zhuǎn)折。并列句間加連接詞and。

35.C

36.在英國他被牛津大學(xué)授予榮譽學(xué)位這對于一個年輕的落后的國家的公民來說是個不尋常的榮譽并且他還榮獲了皇家文學(xué)院的獎?wù)隆Ｔ谟慌＝虼髮W(xué)授予榮譽學(xué)位，這對于一個年輕的落后的國家的公民來說是個不尋常的榮譽，并且他還榮獲了皇家文學(xué)院的獎?wù)隆?/p>

37.請務(wù)必把所有窗子關(guān)好請務(wù)必把所有窗子關(guān)好

38.C本文講了一對夫婦因道路塌陷而經(jīng)歷的一次險情。C項是正確的。cavein“塌陷”。

39.B文章主要講的是股票市場的形成和發(fā)展?fàn)顩r，所以B為正確答案