2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年福建省福州市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

3.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

4.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

5.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

6.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

9.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

10.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

11.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

14.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

16.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

17.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

18.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

19.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

20.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

二、完型填空(15題)21.(78)

A.whereB.whenC.whatD.who

22.30.______A.equalB.differentC.alikeD.harmonious

23.(44)

A.shoesB.waterC.clothesD.day

24.

A.veryB.suitableC.rightD.early

25.(51)

A.subjectB.workC.majorD.course

26.(70)

A.refuseB.prohibitC.preventD.avoid

27.(55)

A.forB.withC.toD.from

28.30

A.disappointmentB.joyC.sorrowD.surprise

29.29.（）A.A.beB.tobeC.beingD.stayed

30.(67)

A.bringB.tookC.fetchedD.carried

31.(49)

A.struckB.filledC.seizedD.provided

32.【B17】

A.hurriedlyB.soonC.fastD.slowly

33.Mr.Brownworkedatabigcompany.Hewenttoworkby【21】.Onedaywhenhewasstandingatthebus-stop,henoticedcarsgo【22】.ManyofthecarswerenewCrown90Os,andmostofthemwereblack.

Mr.Brownwasapersonwhodidnotliketobedifferentfromothermen.He【23】worethesameclothesasothermen,atethesamefoodasotherpeople,and【24】thesamethingsastheydid.Amonth【25】,Mr.Brown【26】anewblackCrown90Os.Hewasverypleasedwithit,anddroveto【27】inittheverynextmorning.WhenhesawalltheotherCrown900s,infront,behindandonbothsidesofhim,hewas【28】morepleasedwithhiscar.

Mr.Brown【29】hiscarinabigcar-park(停車場(chǎng))neartheofficebuilding,and【30】tohisoffice.Butwhenhecamebackatfiveo'clock,thereweresomanyblackCrown900sinthecar-parkthatMr.Browndidnotknow【31】carwashis.Hetriedhis【32】insomeofthecars,butpeople【33】bygavehimalookhedidnotlike.Sohestopped.

Mr.Browncoulddo【34】butwaitnearlytwohoursuntilhiscarwasthe【35】blackCrown900leftinthecar-park.

(36)

A.busB.carC.bikeD.boat

34.(81)

A.clerkB.secretaryC.passer-byD.friend

35.(71)

A.agreatdealB.evenC.alittleD.little

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Theyhavemadea_____plantobuildasuspensionbridgeovertheriver.

A.baldB.boundC.boldD.bare

37.Not_____,theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetocultureA.obviouslyB.surprisinglyC.particularlyD.normally

38.Thepurposeofyourresumeisto_____enoughinterestinyoutohaveanemployercontactyouforaninterview.

A.assembleB.generateC.yieldD.gather

39.Mr.Wilsonsaidthathedidnotwantto_____anyfurtherresponsibilities.

A.takeonB.getonC.putupD.lookup

40.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Ican'tthankyou______muchforyourkindness,becausewithoutyourhelpIcan'thavesucceededintheexam.()

A.tooB.veryC.quiteD.that

42.It'stimethatwe______propermeasurestoprotecttheenvironment.

A.takeB.aretakingC.tookD.havetaken

43.Ifyouarepatient______thepatients,youcanachievesuccessinyourwork.

A.ofB.withC.toD.of

44.Iapologize______beinglatebutImissedthebus.

A.toB.byC.forD.of

45.Wehadalongtelephone______yesterdayevening.

A.dialogueB.conversationC.talkD.speech

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Whichofthestatementsistrue?A.Thestockholdercansellhisstocktoanywhereatanytime.

B.TherewerenostockexchangeinEnglandinthe1700's.

C.Thepriceofstockisnotstable.

D.Thestockbrokersdothetransactionwithoutchargingforthestockholders.

47.Accordingtotheauthor,abornnaturalistshouldfirstofallbe______.

A.fullofambition

B.knowledge

C.fullofenthusiasm

D.self-disciplined

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.B

2.B

3.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

4.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

5.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

6.C

7.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

8.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

9.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

10.D

11.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

12.D

13.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

14.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

15.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

16.D

17.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

18.D

19.B

20.A

21.C解析：生活所能提供的最好的東西。

22.B

23.C解析：從后面的laundry(洗衣店)判斷應(yīng)把臟衣服帶去洗，所以選C。

24.A理解推斷題。fromtheverybeginning是fromthebeginning的強(qiáng)調(diào)式，意為“從一開(kāi)始”，故選A。

25.B解析：本題屬詞選題。參照30題。

26.D解析：語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。avoid后接V-ing，表“避免做……”；B、C選項(xiàng)都是不及物動(dòng)詞，須與from搭配使用；refuse意為“拒絕”，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為refusesth．／todosth．。所以只有D符合題意，故選D。

27.C解析：晚上叔叔把男孩帶回家交給他母親。

28.D

29.C介詞后面必須跟名詞性短語(yǔ)。所以，of后只能跟doing。beinglate也是一個(gè)常用短語(yǔ)。有了手機(jī)反倒不怕遲到了。

30.A解析：bring“帶來(lái)，拿來(lái)”，符合題意。take“拿走”；fetch“(去)拿來(lái)，請(qǐng)來(lái)，找來(lái)”；carry“攜帶它們都是過(guò)去式，不合題意。

31.B解析：B選項(xiàng)filled與其后的with形成搭配用法。意思是“使……充滿了……”。D選項(xiàng)provided與其后的with也形成搭配用法，但意思是“向……供給……”，與題意相去甚遠(yuǎn)，故不用。

32.B解析：本題為近義詞辨析題。hurriedly意為“匆忙地”；fast意為“快地，快速地”；soon“不久，很快地”。本句大意為：他很快就會(huì)學(xué)會(huì)大口地吞咽食物。

33.A

34.A解析：clerk“店員”。這里指圖片廳的人，即為店員。

35.D解析：詞語(yǔ)搭配。littlemorethan：只是……而已；agreatdealmorethan：比……多得多；alittlemorethan：比……多一點(diǎn)；甚至比……還多。后面三個(gè)詞組都不達(dá)意。

36.C應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。bold大膽的，bald光禿的，bound被束縛了的，bare赤裸的;無(wú)遮蓋的。句意為：他們已做出了一個(gè)大膽的計(jì)劃要在這條河上建一所吊橋。

37.B

38.B考查動(dòng)詞的語(yǔ)義辨析。各選項(xiàng)的意思分別是：選項(xiàng)Aassemble意為“集合，聚集，召集;裝配”，如：Thewholeschoolassembledinthemainhall.全校學(xué)生在大禮堂集合。Beforeyouassemblethemodelplane,readtheinstructions.在你組裝模型飛機(jī)前，先讀說(shuō)明書。選項(xiàng)Bgenerate意為“生成，產(chǎn)生(光、熱、電等;引起(興趣等”，如：NewsoftheQueen'svisitisgeneratingalotofexcitement.女皇來(lái)訪的消息使大家感到非常興奮。選項(xiàng)Cyield意為“生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)生(利潤(rùn)、回報(bào)等;投降，屈服”，如：Hisbusinessyieldsbigprofits.他的生意利潤(rùn)豐厚。選項(xiàng)Dgather意為“聚集，集合;收集，采集”，如：Manypeoplegatheredinthetownsquare.很多人聚集在市政廣場(chǎng)。該題需注意選項(xiàng)B和選項(xiàng)C在搭配上的區(qū)別。根據(jù)題意，選項(xiàng)B應(yīng)為正確答案。全句意思為是“簡(jiǎn)歷就是要充分引起雇主對(duì)你的興趣，并達(dá)到進(jìn)一步聯(lián)系面試的目的”。

39.A

40.C

41.A

42.C解析：“It'stimethat．．．”在此結(jié)構(gòu)中that引導(dǎo)的從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。

43.Bbepatientof容忍；bepatientwithsb．對(duì)某人有耐心。句意為：如果你對(duì)病人有耐心，你就會(huì)在工作上取得成功。

44.C解析：apologizefor表示“因……道歉”；apologizetosb．表示“向某人道歉”。

45.B解析：Dialogue對(duì)話，conversation聊天，talk談話，spee