2022年內蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)

2022年內蒙古自治區(qū)興安盟統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

2.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

4.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

8.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

9.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

10.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

11.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

12.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

13.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

15.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

16.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

17.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

18.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

19.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

20.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

二、完型填空(15題)21.59

A.everyoneB.someoneC.nooneD.anyone

22.

A.rememberedB.pulledC.changedD.printed

23.32請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which

24.(38)

A.spaceB.screenC.skyD.map

25.(53)

A.tryingB.provingC.practicingD.examining

26.(43)

A.principalsB.principlesC.possibilitiesD.probabilities

27.(55)

A.knowB.speakC.sayD.talk

28.HaveyoueverhadtodecidewhethertogoshoppingorstayhomeandwatchTVonaweekend?Nowyou____21.____dobothatthesametime.Homeshoppingtelevisionnetworks(網絡)havebecomea____22.____formanypeopletoshopwithout____23.____havingtoleavetheirhome.Someshoppersare____24.____ofdepartmentstoresandsupermarkets—fightingthecrowds,waitinginlonglines,andsometimeshavingslight____25.____offindinganythingtheywanttobuy.They’drathersitquietlyathomeinfrontoftheTVsetandwatchafriendlyannouncerdescribeaproduct____26.____amodelshowsit.Andtheycanshoparoundtheclock,buyingsomething____27.____bymakingaphonecall.Departmentstoresandevenmail-ordercompaniesare____28.____tojoininthesuccessofhomeshopping.LargedepartmentStoresarebusy____29.____theirownTVchannels(頻道)toencourageTVshoppinginthefuture.Customerscanaskquestionsaboutproductsandplace____30.____，allthroughtheirTVsets.Willshoppingbytelevision____31.____taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?Someindustrymanagersthinkso.____32.____manypeoplefindshoppingatarealstoreagreatenjoyment.Andformanyshoppers,itisstillimportantto____33.____ortryondressestheywanttobuy.That's____34.____specialistssaythatinthefuture,homeshoppingwill____35.____togetherwithstoreshoppingbutwillneverentirelyreplaceit.21.__________A.mustB.shouldC.shallD.can

29.(71)

A.risenB.arisenC.raisedD.aroused

30.(74)

A.groupB.partyC.classD.play

31.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【C1】______themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【C2】______havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,either【C4】______footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed,inBritain,hemightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【C5】______upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【C6】______motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【C7】______,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【C8】______thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【C9】______.Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(偵探).willoftenhavetohelp【C10】______andarrestcriminals.And【C11】______dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident,orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【C12】______apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【C13】______world.Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【C15】______dothejobofapoliceman.

【C1】

A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire

32.(60)

A.gameB.matchC.playD.sports

33.32._________A.reasonB.accountC.expectationD.additioll

34.

【C13】

A.unableB.unwillingC.likelyD.anxious

35.41

A.atB.onC.toD.through

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.I’dratherthatyou________tomorrowthantoday.

A.cameB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.iscoming

37.Readingistothemind_____foodistothebody.

A.whatB.thatC.similarD.which

38.Jane's_____forgardeningisevidentbyallofthesebeautifulflowers.

A.acquaintanceB.familiarityC.achievementD.enthusiasm

39.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?

A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that

40.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.

A.byB.atC.afterD.before

四、詞匯與結構(5題)41.Thegovernmenthadto______allhisappointmentsforthedayandrushedtothetrainaccident.A.A.setoffB.seeoffC.calloffD.payoff

42.Thefirewasfinallybroughtundercontrol,______extensivedamagehadbeencaused.

A.beforeB.sinceC.afterD.as

43.Iamconsidering______totheYellowMountain.Doyouconsideritagoodidea______there?

A.going;togoB.togo;togoC.going;goingD.togo;going

44.He______toyourhome,forhedoesn'tknowyouraddress.

A.can'thavebeen

B.mustn'thavebeen

C.shouldn'thavebeen

D.needn'thavebeen

45.We________liveinthecountrythaninthecity.

A.predfertoB.hadbetterC.wouldratherD.likesbetterto

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Theword"gang"inthereadingmeans______

A.aplaceforboystoplaygames

B.agroupofyoungpeople

C.aschoolbusforchildrentoandfromschool

D.theteacher'soffice

47.PassageThreeTheintelligencetestusedmostoftentodayarebasedontheworkofaFrenchman，AlfredBinet.In1905，BinetwasaskedbytheFrenchMinistryofEducationtodevelopawaytoidentifythosechildreninFrenchschoolswhoweretoo“mentallydeficient(不足的)”tobenefitfromordinaryschoolingandwhoneededspecialeducation.Thetestshadtodistinguishthosewhoweremerelybehindinschoolfromthosewhowereactuallymentallydeficient.TheitemsthatBinetandhiscolleagueTheophileSimonincludedonthetestwerechosenonthebasisoftheirideasaboutintelligence.BinetandSimonbelievedintelligenceincludessuchabilitiesasunderstandingthemeaningofwords;solvingproblems，andmakingcommonsensejudgements.TwootherimportantassumptionsalsoshapedBinet’sandSimon’swork：(1)thatchildrenwithmoreintelligencewilldobetterinschooland(2)thatolderchildrenhaveagreaterabilitythanyoungerchildren.Binet’sfirsttestconsistedofthirtytasks.Theyweresimplethingsmostchildrenlearnasaresultoftheireverydayexperiences.Thetaskswerearrangedingroups，accordingtoage.Binetdecidedwhichtaskswereappropriateforagivenagegroupbygivingthemfirsttoalargenumberofchildrenofdifferentages.Ifmorethanhalfofthechildrenofagivenagepassedatest，itwasconsideredappropriateforthatagegroup.Themainpurposeofthispassageisto________.

A.telltheoriginofintelligencetests

B.explainthebasicprincipleofintelligencetests

C.describethechangesinthecontentofintelligencetests

D.statethedevelopmentofintelligencetests

六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.D

2.D

3.C

4.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

5.B

6.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。

7.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據句意，D項正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個細節(jié)來描述，而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。

8.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

9.D

10.B解析：此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構成主謂部分倒裝。

11.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。

12.C

13.A

14.C

15.A

16.D解析：上句責備瑪麗應該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視，下句是瑪麗對媽媽責備的一種辯解：“你說過電視是有教育意義的?！彼訢項正確。

17.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

18.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應用單數；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。

19.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導的從句中，謂語動詞應用“should+認”，should可以省去，再結合語態(tài)，故A項正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

20.B

21.Deveryone：每個人；someone：某人；noone：沒有人；anyone：任何人，多用于否定句或疑問句中。根據77題句意分析，可知D為正確答案。

22.A詞義辨析題。此處表示“一旦這被大腦記住”，remember意為“記住”，符合題意。pull拉；change改變；print打印。

23.B

24.B

25.A解析：根據本句結構(try+sth.+on+sb.)及上下文含義，可知“他一直在所有的顧客身上試驗這同一個問題”，因此應選A項。

26.B

27.A解析：根據上下文，該句意為：如果某人對此習俗不了解的話，就可能產生誤解。speak常跟語言(如English，Chinese)等搭配使用；say后面跟具體的講話內容；talk指“談話”。

28.D網絡購物時代，人們能夠(can)做到進行購物和待在家里看電視兩不誤。

29.A解析：根據本句“morepeopleare…可得知此處應選“rise”，相當于“increase”(增加)，故只可選A。

30.C解析：詞義辨析。Takeanactivepartin意為“在……中起著積極的作用”，因為本段講的是教師的工作，C符合句意。

31.C由下文觀點排除A、B兩項，由最后一段知作者是欣賞警察行事的態(tài)度與精神，而不是羨慕。

32.B解析：足球、棒球、籃球比賽均為match，故選B。

33.B

34.B

35.C“takesb.tosomeplace”指把某人要帶到某地，為固定搭配，故C正確。

36.A本題測試的是wouldrather的賓語從句的時態(tài)。Wouldrather的賓語從句要用一般過去時。

37.A應選A項。what是關系代詞，AistoBwhatCistoD，A對于B之間的關系猶如C對于D。句意為：讀書對于大腦來說就像食物對于身體一樣。

38.D應選D項。enthusiasm熱衷，狂熱，acquaintance相識，familiarity熟悉，achievement成就，功績。句意為：從這些漂亮的花可以明顯看出簡對園藝的熱衷。

39.B

40.A

41.C本題為短語辨析題。setoff意為“開始，出發(fā)”；seesb.off意為“為某人送行”；calloff意為“取消”；p