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2023年四川省資陽(yáng)市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

2.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

4.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

5.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

6.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

8.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

9.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

13.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A.setup

B.setout

C.setabout

D.setaside

14.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

15.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

17.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

18.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

19.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

20._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

二、完型填空(15題)21.(46)

A.seeingB.seenC.sawD.watching

22.【B7】

A.outsideB.exceptC.asD.like

23.29.A.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.it

24.TheNorwegianNobelCommitteehasdecidedto【21】theNobelPeacePrizefor1998toJohnHumeandDavidTrimblefortheireffortstofinda【22】solutiontotheconflictinNorthernIreland.

Overthepastthirtyyears,thenational,religiousandsocial【23】inNorthernIrelandhascostover3,500peopletheirlives.JohnHumehasthroughoutbeentheclearestandmost【24】ofNorthernIreland'spoliticalleadersinhis【25】forapeacefulsolution.Thefoundationsofthepeaceagreement【26】onGoodFriday1998reflectprincipleswhichhehasstoodfor.

Asthe【27】ofthetraditionallypredominantpartyinNorthernIreland,DavidTrimbleshowedgreatpolitical【28】when,atacriticalstageoftheprocess,headvocatedsolutionswhichledtothepeace【29】.AstheheadoftheNorthernIrelandgovernment,hehas【30】thefirststepstowardsbuildingupthemutualconfidenceonwhichalastingpeacemustbebased.

TheNorwegianNobelCommitteealsowishesto【31】theimportanceofthepositive【32】tothepeaceprocessmadebyotherNorthernIrishleaders,andbythegovernmentsofGreatBritain,Ireland,andtheUnitedStates.

TheNorwegianNobelCommittee【33】thehopethatthefoundationswhichhavenowbeenlaidwillnot【34】leadtolastingpeaceinNorthernIreland,butalsoserveto【35】peacefulsolutionstootherreligious,ethnicandnationalconflictsaroundtheworld.

(36)

A.awardB.acceptC.passD.refuse

25.(43)

A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four

26.

第32題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第32處。

A.toB.forC.possiblyD.actually

27.(38)

A.featuresB.symptomsC.distinctionsD.functions

28.FromMondayuntilFridaymostpeoplearebusyworkingorstudying,butintheeveningsandonweekendstheyarefreeandenjoythemselves.SomewatchTVorgotothemovies;otherstakepartinsports.Itdependsonindividual【21】Therearemanydifferentwaystospendour【22】time.

Almosteveryonehasdomekindofhobby.Itmaybe【23】fromcollectingstampstomakingmodelairplanes.Somehobbiesarevery【24】;othersdon't,【25】atall.Somecollectionsareworthalotofmoney;othersarevaluableonly【26】theirowners.

Iknowamanwhohasacoincollectionworthseveralthousanddollars.Ashorttimeagoheboughtararefifty-centpiece【27】$250.Hewasveryhappyabouthiscollectionandthoughtthepricewasreasonable.Onthecontrary,myyoungestbrother【28】matchboxes.Hehasalmost600ofthem.ButIdoubtiftheyareworthanymoney.However,formybrothertheyare【29】valuable.Nothingmakeshim【30】thantofindanewmatchboxforhiscollection.

(36)

A.timeB.energyC.interestsD.fun

29.(59)

A.walkingB.workingC.wordingD.surfing

30.27.__________A.comingB.sittingC.waitingD.working

31.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A.whereas

B.however

C.whoever

D.whenever

32.(44)

A.makeB.doC.keepD.build

33.(41)

A.itB.oneC.themD.any

34.(49)

A.argueB.doubtC.refuseD.time

35.(55)

A.beingB.asC.tobeD.but

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Thetimehehasdevotedinthepastyears______thedisabledisnowconsidered______ofgreatvalueA.tohelp;being

B.tohelping;tobe

C.tohelp;tobe

D.helping;being

37.Thereareno________seatsforthosewhoarelatefortheshow.

A.availableB.enoughC.suppliedD.make

38.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.

A.byB.atC.afterD.before

39.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.

A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish

40.Myfamily__________allteachers.

A.areB.isC.hasD.have

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.OnedayI______anewspaperarticleabouttheretirementofanEnglishprofessoratastatecollege.

A.cameacrossB.cameaboutC.cameafterD.cameat

42.7.Wereturnedschoollatefromapartyandfoundthedoorofthestudents'apartment______.

A.hadclosedB.closeC.tocloseD.closed

43.—Whoseideawasittogototheopera?—Isuggested______.

A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going

44.Wearefortunate______severaldescriptivepapershavebeenpublishedwhichgiveadequatebackgroundandexperimentalresults.

A.inwhichB.sothatC.asifD.inthat

45.Techniquesfor______sleepwouldinvolvelearningtocontrolbothmindandbodysothatsleepcanoccur.

A.pushingB.cultivatingC.promotingD.strengthening

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Whatdoyouthinktheirmotherhasjustdone?

A.Shehasgonetothegrocer's

B.Shehasjustclonehershopping.

C.Shehasboughtafewjars.

D.Shehasbeeninallday.

47.Peoplesaythat_____.

A.theydonothavetimeforphysicalactivity

B.theydonotknowthesuitablephysicalactivity

C.gettingintophysicalactivityisnotsodifficult

D.gettingintophysicalactivityisthemostdifficultpart

六、作文(1題)48.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。

2.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

3.D

4.C

5.A

6.B

7.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

8.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

9.B

10.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

11.D

12.D

13.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。

14.C

15.A解析:反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí),疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句,疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

16.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

17.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

18.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

19.B

20.D

21.A

22.D解析:like等同于suchas,表示舉例。

23.C

24.A解析:這篇文章介紹了1998年兩位諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)獲得者的事跡。awardaprizetosb.授獎(jiǎng)予某人。挪威諾貝爾委員會(huì)決定將1998年諾貝爾和平獎(jiǎng)授予JohnHume和DavidTrimble。

25.C解析:根據(jù)上下文可知農(nóng)夫只數(shù)了前面的三頭驢而忘了自己騎的那頭驢。

26.Aexpress是動(dòng)詞,前面用不定式符號(hào)to。

27.A

28.C解析:本題測(cè)試句意理解。人們業(yè)余時(shí)間從事不同活動(dòng)原因是因?yàn)樗麄兊呐d趣不同。

29.B解析:考查現(xiàn)在分詞做定語(yǔ),“工作的父親”,故應(yīng)該選B“working”。

30.C此處表示“等飛機(jī)的人”,waitfor等待,符合題意。

31.B然而,如今參賽的運(yùn)動(dòng)員都是職業(yè)的。

32.D

33.C解析:句子的主語(yǔ)是PCs,是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,因此這里的代詞應(yīng)為復(fù)數(shù)。

34.A解析:他們說(shuō),如果政府能夠限制任何人把自己的觀點(diǎn)公之于眾,那么我們所謂言論自由的權(quán)利是毫無(wú)意義的。

35.D解析:本題為句子結(jié)構(gòu)題。句中出現(xiàn)了though,此時(shí)的though出現(xiàn)在句尾,并非作為連詞,而是副詞,因此全句還需連詞but來(lái)聯(lián)系逗號(hào)前后兩部分。句子大意為:他給了我一份工作,盡管不是做攝影師,卻是做模特。

36.B

37.A本題測(cè)試的是詞義辨析。本句的意思是:“現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有空位給遲到的觀眾”。Aavailable是“可獲得、可用的”的意思,可做后置定語(yǔ),例如:shoesavailableinyoursizeBenough“足夠的”,用在復(fù)數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞前。Csupply是“提供”的意思,用法是supplysbwithsth/supplysthtosb,不與forsb搭配Dmake是動(dòng)詞原形,“制作、使成為”之意,在此句中不能做定語(yǔ)。所以應(yīng)選A

38.A

39.D

40.A

41.A解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是;comeacross“(偶然)遇見(jiàn),(偶然)發(fā)現(xiàn)”,comeabout“發(fā)生”,comeafter“跟在后面”,comeat“達(dá)到,受到襲擊”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選A項(xiàng)。

42.D過(guò)去分詞表示狀態(tài),也含有被動(dòng)的意思。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

43.D

44.D解析:本題為語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。連詞inthat意為“因?yàn)椤保龑?dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句;sothat意為“所以,以便”,可引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句和結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句;asif意為“仿佛,好像”,引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句。本句大意為:我們很幸運(yùn),因?yàn)橐呀?jīng)有很

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