專題02 閱讀填空（第06期）-2022屆新高考名校英語好題速遞分項匯編（含答案解析）

專題02閱讀填空（第06期）-2022屆新高考名校英語好題速遞分項匯編七選五【廣東省茂名市五校聯(lián)盟2021-2022學(xué)年上學(xué)期高三第一次聯(lián)考】Haveyoueverfeltstressed?Well,youarenotalone,aseverypersonintheworldhastofacestressatonetimeoranother.Sincestressisapartoflife,itisessentialtolearnhowtodealwithit.Herearesomestrategiesfordealingwithstressandpressure.Togetridofthisfeeling,keepyourselforganized.Forexample,youcouldkeepadailyorganizerandplanyouractivities.Getyourprioritiesstraightandfocusonthingsthatarereallyimportant.Donotgetstuckinminorissuesthatonlycreateadditionalworkforyou.Breaktasksdownintomanageablebitsandtacklethemonebyone.Properplanningalsohelpsyouavoidthestressofdoingthingsattheeleventhhour.Doingthingsthatyoulikesuchaslisteningtomusic,takingawalk,orreadingabookcantakeyourmindoffthingsthatbotheryou.Evendoingnothingatallcanbebeneficial.Afterashortbreak,youwillfeelrefreshedandmoreabletotackleaproblemorapieceofwork.18.Thiswouldonlycauseyoumorestresswhenyouhavetorushtofinishyourworkintheend.Finally,donotsetsuchhighstandardsforyourselfandothersthatitleadstodissatisfactionandpressure.Ifyouaimforperfectionallthetime,youwillendupfrustratedandstressedout.Learntoslowdown,letgoandlookatthepositivesideofthings.Ifyouacetooanxiousaboutsomething,youwillnotbeabletothinkclearlyandmakegooddecisions/19.Focusonwhathasalreadybeendoneandwhatisgood.Then,negativestressfulfeelingswilldisappear.Inconclusion,stressmaybeunavoidablebutitneednotmakelifemiserableforyou.Therearemanywaystoreduceanddealwithstresssuchasthethreestrategiessharedhere.20.Lifegelsbetteroncethestressiscontrolled.Youcanturntootherswhenyoufeelataloss.Mostofthetime,stressisaresultoffeelingdefeated.Besidesthat,takingtimetorelaxcanhelpyoueasestress.Inaddition,youcouldhurtthepeoplearoundyouwiththatanxiety.EIt'scommontoshoulderavarietyofpressureintheeventfulworld.G.Makesurethattakingabreakisnotanexcuseforputtingoffyourwork.【答案】16.C17.D18.G19.E20.A【解析】本文是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹三種減壓策略。?19.TheappslikeFacebook,InstagramandYouTubewillsendyouareminderwhenitstimetologoff.Thisfeatureiseasytosetupanddefinitelyholdsyouaccountableformanagingyourtime.20.Ifso,you'resuretobeontherighttrackforsuccessinyouracademicandpersonallife!Butwaitanddon'tturnoffyourdeviceyet!Startmanagingyourscreentimemoreefficiently.Disciplineisabetterkeyforyoutolockyourphone.Mostdevicestodayhavea"DoNotDisturb^setting.Setatimelimitforbrowsingthroughsocialmediaapps.Reducingscreentimewillhelpyoustayinagoodmood.Itwillhelpyoubetterplanforspendinglesstimeonitaswell.【答案】16.A17.D18.G19.E20.B【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了三個限制或減少屏幕顯示時間的方法。.此處需要一個過渡句，前文“youmightbethinkingofshuttingoffyourdevicenowoutofguilt.（出于內(nèi)疚，你可能正在考慮關(guān)掉手機）”提到在線時間太多而產(chǎn)生愧疚感，此處用but筆鋒一轉(zhuǎn)引出本文的主旨句“Wdvegotsometipsonlimitingyourscreentimesoyoucanimproveyourqualityoflife（我們有——些方法來限制屏幕時間，因此你可以改善你的生活質(zhì)量）”，因此A選項Butwaitanddon'tturnoffyourdeviceyet!（但是等等，先別關(guān)掉你的設(shè)備!）符合語境，故選A。.空前句中的device與D項中的devices相呼應(yīng),空后句中的this是解題的關(guān)鍵，指代a"DoNotDisturb”setting,因此D選項Mostdevicestodayhavea“DoNotDisturb^setting（現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)設(shè)備都有"請勿打擾"的設(shè)置）符合語境，故選D。.該空承接上文，與前一句都是在說Monitoringthis這種做法的好處，G項中it指代前一句中的Monitoringthis,而且aswell也與上文形成并列關(guān)系，因此G選項Itwillhelpyoubetterplanforspendinglesstimeonitaswell（這也將幫助你更好地計劃在上面花費更少的時間）符合語境，故選G。.空格處是本段的主旨句，根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容的說明可知，本段主要介紹如何設(shè)置瀏覽社交媒體應(yīng)用程序的時間限制?？蘸缶渲械腡he叩ps指代選項中的socialmediaapps,因此E選項Setatimelimitforbrowsingthroughsocialmediaapps（設(shè)置瀏覽社交媒體應(yīng)用的時間限制）符合語境，故選E。.前文“Thisfeatureiseasytosetupanddefinitelyholdsyouaccountablefbrmanagingyourtime（這個功能彳艮容易設(shè)置，并且肯定會讓你負責管理你的時間）''交代了通過社交媒體的小程序來限制屏幕的時間的可行性,B選項Startmanagingyourscreentimemoreefficiently（開始更有效地管理屏幕時間吧），用祈使句發(fā)起倡議,空后一句總結(jié)這樣做的好處，因此B選項承上啟下，符合語境，故選B。七選五【江蘇省蘇州中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期10月學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量評估】Goodvolunteersbringalotofenergytotheproject.Theeffortsofvolunteersproveinvaluableforworthycausessuchashelpingtheneedyatsoupkitchensordiggingawelltoprovideanundevelopedvillagewithfreshwater.Buttheremaybesomevolunteerwhowandersaroundwithhisheadburiedinhissmartphone,whichisnotmuchbetterthanhavingnovolunteersata1116.EmpathyFirstandforemost,avolunteershouldcareaboutthepeopleoranimals-whoneedhishelp.Thismeansthevolunteerlookspastcultural,religiousandsocialdifferencesandisonlyconcernedthathiseffortsaremakingapositiveimpactonthelivesofothers.17.Lendingahandathomelessshelter,forexample,doesn'tgiveavolunteertherighttodiscussthesituationsofthepeoplewhoneedtheshelteroutsideofthevolunteergroup.PassionPassionisanimportantqualitythatagoodvolunteershouldpossess.18.It'ssomethinghelooksforwardtodoing,somethinghefeelsaneedtodo.Hisenthusiasmissogenuinethathetellsotherpeopleabouttheworkhedoesandencouragesotherpeopletogetonboard.Avolunteerwiththiskindofpassioncanbeaone-personadvertisingagencyforaworthycause.Professionalism19,Hetreatsvolunteeringwiththesamelevelofprofessionalismthathedoeshisjobandherespectstherulesthatcomewithit.Hedoeswhathesayshe'sgoingtodoandfightsthroughobstaclestomakeithappen.Healsodoesn'tlowerhislevelofqualityoutputbecauseheisn*tbeingpaidforit;heputshisbesteffortforwardbecausehisrewardisthedifferencehe'smaking.TeamPlayerIt'simportantforavolunteertobeaself-starter,butit'sequallyimportantforhimtoknowhowtoworkaspartofateam.20.Nomatterwhatdifferencesinpersonality,upbringingoroutlook,everyoneinvolvedisinitforthesamepurpose:tohelpthosewhoareunabletohelpthemselves.A.Hemustalsorespecttheprivacyofthepeoplehehelps.B,Heknowshowtocooperatewithothervolunteerswithpassion.Whatinspiressomeonetobeavolunteer?Whatqualitiesdoesagoodvolunteerneedtopossess?Volunteeringisstillingreatneedeventhoughmoreandmorepeopletakeonboard.Agoodvolunteerisreliableanddependable.Volunteeringforhisfavoritecauseisn'tjustanotherwaytospendaSaturday.【答案】16.D17.A18.G19.F20.B【解析】這篇文章是一篇說明文，文章主要介紹了成為一名好的志愿者所需要擁有的品質(zhì)。.根據(jù)空格后文的副標題Empathy同情心，Passion激情，Professionalism專業(yè)，TeamPlayer團隊精神，可判斷這是一個好的志愿者應(yīng)該具有的幾大品質(zhì)，與選項D.Whatqualitiesdoesgoodvolunteerneedtopossess?（一個好的志愿者需要具備哪些素質(zhì)?）相對應(yīng)，可以引起下文。故選D。.根據(jù)空格后文例子“forexample,doesn'tgivevolunteertherighttodiscussthesituationsofthepeoplewhoneedtheshelteroutsideofthevolunteergroup."（例如，沒有賦予志愿者在志愿者團體之外討論需要避難所的人的情況的權(quán)利）可見，志愿者在幫助他人的同時還必須尊重他幫助的人的隱私。選項A.Hemustalsorespecttheprivacyofthepeoplehehelps.（他也必須尊重他所幫助的人的隱私）符合題，故選A。.根據(jù)后文句子"It'ssomethinghelooksforwardtodoing,somethinghefeelsaneedtodo"（應(yīng)該是他期待做的，他覺得有必要做的）可見，志愿者工作是出于內(nèi)心的喜歡，而不僅僅是消磨時間。選項GVolunteeringforhisfavoritecauseisn'tjustanotherwaytospendSaturday.（為他最喜歡的事業(yè)做志愿者不僅僅是另一種度過周六的方式）符合題意。故選G。.根據(jù)后文“Hetreatsvolunteeringwiththesamelevelofprofessionalismthathedoeshisjob.andherespectstherulesthatcomewithit”（他對待志愿工作的專業(yè)水平與他所做的工作是一樣的。他也尊重隨之而來的規(guī)則）可見，一個好的志愿者應(yīng)該是可靠的，能把志愿者工作當成自己的工作來對待。選項F.Agoodvolunteerisreliableanddependable.（一個好的志愿者是可靠的）符合語境。故選F。.根據(jù)副標題標題TeamPlayer（團隊精神）可知，整段的主題有團隊協(xié)作有關(guān)。選項BHeknowshowtocooperatewithothervolunteerswithpassions.（他知道如何與其他有激情的志愿者合作）符合本段主旨，故選Bo七選五【遼寧省名校聯(lián)盟2021-2022學(xué)年高三10月聯(lián)合】FourstepstoHelpSomeoneHavingaPanicAttackIntheUnitedStates,1in3peoplewillhaveananxietydisorderatsomepointintheirlives,accordingtotheNationalInstituteofMentalHealth.16.Ifyourlovedoneishavingapanicattack,thereareseveralwaysyoucanprovidesupport.NameItGentlynameit,andtellyourlovedonethatyoubelievetheyarehavingapanicattack.17.Meanwhile,youcanletthemknowthatitwillpass——usuallypanicattackscanlastanywherefrom5to30minutes.StayCalmOneofthebestwaystohelpsomeoneistoremaincalmyourself,evenifyou'refeelingalittleuneasyaboutwhat'shappening.GiveThemSpaceIfyourlovedoneneedspace,youcangiveittothemuntiltheirpanicattackpasses.18.Iftheydo,youcanhelpimprovetheirabilitytoindependentlyexperiencetheirsymptomsbyofferingthecopingstatementonceortwice,lettingthemrideouttheirsymptomsuntiltheypass.19.Whilesomeoneishavingapanicattack,wedowanttobeempathetic（同情），butwedon'twanttostresstheideathatpanicisverydangerousandharmful.So,ratherthangivingyourlovedonetoomuchcomfortandconcern,youcanremindthemthattheycancopewithwhat*shappeningontheirownbyofferingsupportivestatementslike:“Youcanhandlethesesymptoms.“20.”Whetherit'syourfriend,orpartner,chancesareyouknowsomeonewhohashad,orwillhave,apanicattack.Withafewresearch-backedtechniques,youcanmakeatruedifference.Conveyyourempathy.Offeracopingstatement.C?Whyareyousoupsetoverthat?D.Theymightaskyoutostickaround.E.Thefeelingsaren*tcomfortable,butyoucanacceptthem.F.Statisticsshowthatwomenaretwiceaslikelyasmentohaveapanicdisorder.G.Thiscanprovidesomecontextforwhat'shappeningandrelievethefearoftheunknown.【答案】16.F17.G18.D19.B20.E【解析】這是一篇說明文，介紹了幫助急性焦慮癥（也稱驚恐發(fā)作）患者的四種方法。根據(jù)上文“IntheUnitedStates,1in3peoplewillhaveananxietydisorderatsomepointintheirlives,accordingtotheNationalInstituteofMentalHealth”（根據(jù)美國國家心理健康研究所的數(shù)據(jù)，在美國，三分之一的人會在人生的某個階段患上焦慮癥）推知，下文應(yīng)繼續(xù)陳述與統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)相關(guān)的話題。F選項Statisticsshowthatwomenaretwiceaslikelyasmentohaveapanicdisorder（統(tǒng)計數(shù)據(jù)顯示，女性患恐慌癥的幾率是男性的兩倍）承接上文，繼續(xù)講統(tǒng)計所得來的數(shù)據(jù)，符合語境，故選F。根據(jù)上文"Gentlynameit,andtellyourlovedonethatyoubelievetheyarehavingapanicattack”（溫柔地說出它的名字，告訴你愛的人，你相信他們有恐慌癥發(fā)作）推知，G選項Thiscanprovidesomecontextforwhafshappeningandrelievethefearoftheunknown（這可以為正在發(fā)生的事情提供一些背景，并減輕對未知的恐懼）符合語境，選項中的This指代空格前所說的這種做法，"relievethefearoftheunknown”與空格后的“l(fā)etthemknowthatitwillpass”相互呼應(yīng)。故選Go根據(jù)上文“Ifyourlovedoneneedspace,youcangiveittothemuntiltheirpanicattackpasses.”（如果你愛的人需要空間，你可以給他們，直到他們的恐慌發(fā)作過去）和下文“Iftheydo,improvetheirabilitytoindependentlyexperiencetheirsymptomsbyofferingthecopingstatementonceortwiceandlettingthemrideouttheirsymptomsuntiltheypass”（如果他們這樣做了，通過提供一兩次應(yīng)對聲明來提高他們獨立體驗癥狀的能力，讓他們安然度過癥狀，直到他們消失）推知，空處應(yīng)提到所愛之人會做出的一種行為，D選項Theymightaskyoutostickaround（他們可能會讓你留下來）符合語境，選項中的這種做法和空格后的“theydo”相一致。故選D?？崭裉幨切祟}，由后文的"So,ratherthangivingyourlovedonelotsofcomfortandconcern,itcanhelptoremindthemthattheycancopewithwhat'shappeningontheirown"（所以，與其給你所愛的人很多安慰和關(guān)心，還不如提醒他們，他們可以自己應(yīng)對正在發(fā)生的事情）可知，最后兩段主要講的是要給他提供一份應(yīng)對陳述，B選項Offeracopingstatement（提供一份應(yīng)對陳述）可以概況兩段話的內(nèi)容。故選B。根據(jù)空前“Youcandothisbyofferingsupportivestatementslike:"Youcanhandlethesesymptoms.'"'（你可以通過提供支持性的陳述來做到這一點，比如：“你可以處理這些癥狀?！保┩浦?，空格處也是支持性的陳述,E選項Thefeelingsaren'tcomfortable,butyoucanacceptthem（這種感覺不舒服，但你可以接受）符合語境，屬于支持的、鼓勵的陳述。故選E。七選五【河北省省級聯(lián)測2021-2022學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期第三次聯(lián)考】Canyourememberatimewhensomebodywaskindtoyou?Perhapsapersonallowedyoutogoinfrontoftheminaqueue.Maybeyoursisterphonedyoutoaskhowyourweekwasgoing.Orperhapsastrangerorafriendhelpedyouinamuchdeeperway.16.Fewpeoplewoulddisagreewiththeideathatakindactionisgoodforthesoul.Itisawin-winsituation,leadingtoasenseofwell-beingforboththereceiverandthegiver.Asasimpleexample,let'simagineyouhaveaworkmatewhoalwaysdoesaverygoodjob.17.Yourworkmatewillbehappytoreceivesomepraiseand,inaddition,youwillprobablyfeelgoodaboutyourselfforhavingspreadalittlejoy.Theideabehindthisisthatitdoesn'ttakeanymajorplantobekind,justalittlebitofeffort.Theybelievethatkindnesscanbetaughtandthatitiscontagious（有感染力的）.Sobybeingkindtoothers,amorebrightcommunityandworldwillbecreated.Somewebsitessuggestmoreimaginativewaystoshowkindness.19.Thefirstisinterpersonalkindness.Someexamplesaredonatingoldclothestocharityorwritingapositiveonlinecommentaboutarestaurantthatyoulike.Thesecondisenvironmentalkindness,whichcouldmeansimplyrecyclingororganizingagroupeventtocleanalocalparkorbeach.Thethirdcategoryislessobvious:personalkindness,whichmeanstreatingyourselfkindly.Someexamplesaretakingawalkinnatureorsettingyourselfanobjectivetocomplainless.20.A.Doingsomethinggoodcanbeveryhard.Youpraiseitandshowyouradmiration.Generally,thesefallintothreecategories.Offeringkindnesscanbringhappiness.Thereareamillionwaystoofferkindness.Peopleareencouragedtodorandomactsofkindness.Ifyouarekindtoyourself,youwillnaturallybekindertoothers.【答案】16.E17.B18.F19.C20.G【解析】這是一篇說明文。講述了友善的好處以及如何對人友善。上文“Canyourememberatimewhensomebodywaskindtoyou?Perhapsapersonallowedyoutogoinfrontoftheminaqueue.Maybeyoursisterphonedyoutoaskhowyourweekwasgoing.Orperhapsastrangerorafriendhelpedyouinamuchdeeperway.（你還記得有人對你很好的時候嗎?也許有人允許你排在他們前面。也許你姐姐打電話問你這周過得怎么樣?；蛘呖赡苁且粋€陌生人或朋友在更深層次上幫助了你。）”主要列舉了幾種別人對你的示好和友善舉動，段尾句對本段有總結(jié)作用，E選項“有一百萬種表達善意的方式?！闭f明表達善意的方式有很多，作為總結(jié)恰到好處。故選E項。上文“Asasimpleexample,letsimagineyouhaveaworkmatewhoalwaysdoesaverygoodjob.（作為一4、簡單的例子，讓我們假設(shè)你有一個工作總是做得很好的同事。）”，此空處于舉例子的語境中，下文“Yourworkmatewillbehappytoreceivesomepraiseand,inaddition,youwillprobablyfeelgoodaboutyourselfforhavingspreadalittlejoy.（你的同事會很高興得到一些表揚，此外，你可能會因為傳播了一點快樂而自我感覺良好。）“，由此可推測，中間句應(yīng)該表達你對同事的工作表示贊揚，B項“你贊美它，表示你的贊賞?！狈险Z境。故選B項。下文“Theideabehindthisisthatitdoesn'ttakeanymajorplantobekind,justalittlebitofeffort.（這背后的想法是，它不需要任何重大的計劃，只是一點點努力。）“可知，此處應(yīng)該提到某種表達善意的主意，F(xiàn)項“人們被鼓勵做一些隨意的善舉”符合語境。故選F項。由下文中的“Thefirst...”,“Thesecond…"Thethird…”可知，此空處的意義應(yīng)該是這三種做法的統(tǒng)領(lǐng)和概括。C項”一般來說，這些可以分為三類?！狈险Z境。故選C項。上文“Thethirdcategoryislessobvious:personalkindness,whichmeanstreatingyourselfkindly.（第三種貝！J不那么明顯:個人善良，這意味著善待自己。）“可知，選項承接上文，說明善待自己的作用。故G項“善待自己，自然也會善待他人”符合語境。故選G項。七選五【遼寧省沈陽市郊聯(lián)體2021-2022學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期期中】Lifeisfullofhardchoices.Andwhatshouldyoudowhenallalternativesseemequallygood?Herearesometipsonmakingdecisions.Relax.Ifyou'restressed,you'remorelikelytooverlooksomethingimportant.However,whenyou'rerelaxed,youcanthinkclearly,weighyouroptionsandmakeabetterchoice.16.Focusonthepresent.Youcanbecomestressedoutwiththebigpicture,tryingtoseehowyourdecisionswillaffectyourfuture.17.Butnoonecanbesureofthefutureuntilitcomes.Sojustfocusonthepresentandmakethebestpossibledecisionnow.Acceptfailure.Yourbiggestfearprobablyisthatyourdecisionmayleadtobadresults.!8,Andwhateverthedecisionis,itwillenrichyourlifeanyway,inonewayoranother.Sodonotworryaboutmakingwrongdecisions.Seekgoodadvice.Don'taskeveryoneofyourfriendsorfamily!19.Don'tbeafraidtoaskforadvice,andbewillingtolisten.Sometimesothers*advicecanmakeanewwayforyou.20,Nomatterhowyoucometoyourdecision,claimtheownershipofyourdecision.Takefullresponsibilityforyourchoices.Evenifyoumeetwithfailure,youatleastknowyouhavetriedyourbestandgainedsomevaluableexperience.A,Makeyourowndecision.B,Therefore,slowdownandkeepcalm.C.Beingkindtoyourselflessensyourneedforapproval.D.Butwecanrecoverandlearnfrombaddecisions.Onlyconsultthosewhohavefacedsimilarcircumstances.Noteveryproblemcanbesolvedbymakingadecision.Thisprocessistiringasyou'retryingtoseeyourfutureclearly.【答案】16.B17.G18.D19.E20.A【解析】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章就如何做決定提出了一些建議。.根據(jù)前文“However,whenyou'rerelaxed,youcanthinkclearly,weighyouroptionsandmakeabetterchoice.（然而，當你放松的時候，你可以思考更清晰，權(quán)衡并做出更好的選擇。）“可知，放松的時候可以作出更明智的選擇，B項“因此，放慢速度，更冷靜?！狈项}意。故選B項。.前文“Youcanbecomestressedoutwiththebigpicture,tryingtoseehowyourdecisionswillaffectyourfuture.（你可能因為大局而感到壓力重重，試圖看到你的決定將如何影響你的未來。）”中的future與G項“這個過程是累人的，因為你試圖清楚地看到你的未來”中的future敘述一致，邏輯合理。故選G項。.根據(jù)前文“Acceptfailure.Yourbiggestfearprobablyisthatyourdecisionmayleadtobadresults.（接受失敗。你最大的擔憂也許是你的決定可能導(dǎo)致不好的結(jié)果）”可推知，本段主要講述的是不要害怕失敗。D項“我們可以從錯誤的決定中恢復(fù)過來，并從中吸取教訓(xùn)『與本段敘述一致，符合題意。選D項。.根據(jù)前文“Seekgoodadvice.Don'taskeveryoneofyourfriendsorfamily!（尋求好建議。不要詢問朋友和家人中的每一個人）”可知，本段主要介紹不要向所有人都征求意見。E項“只咨詢那些遇到過相同情況的人”符合題意，承接上文。故選E項。.根據(jù)后文“Nomatterhowyoucometoyourdecision,claimtheownershipofyourdecision.Takefullresponsibilityforyourchoices.（不管你如何做出你的決定，宣誓你決定的所有權(quán)。并對你的選擇負責任。）“可知，本段介紹要自己做決定，并要對自己的決定負責。A項“自己做決定”適合作本段中心句。故選A項。.下文Togetridofthisfeeling,keepyourselforganized.（為了消除這種感覺，你要把事情安排得井并有條），結(jié)合下面Forexample舉例說明。因此C項Mostofthetime,stressisaresultoffeelingdefeated（多數(shù)時候，壓力是挫敗感的結(jié)果。）^aresultoffeelingdefeated與下文thisfeeling（這種感覺）對應(yīng)。故選C。.文章首段概括Herearesomestrategiesfordealingwithstressandpressure（這里有一些對付緊張壓力的策略）；第二段指出第一條策略：壓力是挫敗感的結(jié)果，為了消除這種感覺，你要把事情安排得井井有條：第四段Finally列第三條策略：不要定太高的標準；最后一段Inconclusion是總結(jié)全文。因此第三段17空應(yīng)是列出第二條策略，D項:Besidesthat,takingtimetorelaxcanhelpyoueasestress.（而且，花點時間放松一下可以幫你減壓。）符合題意。故選D。.上文Afterashortbreak,youw川feelrefreshedandmore...（短暫的休息后，你會精神煥發(fā)，更），該句進一步說明Makesurethattakingabreakisnotanexcuseforputtingoffyourwork（確保休息不是拖延工作的借口）,引領(lǐng)下文Thiswouldonlycauseyoumorestress....（這樣做只會讓你更緊張解釋其后果）。故選Go.上文Ifyouacetooanxiousaboutsomething,youwillnotbeabletothinkclearlyandmakegooddecisions（如果你對什么事情過于焦慮，你就無法清晰地思考做出正確的決定），下文Focusonwhathasalreadybeendoneandwhatisgood.指出對策：把注意力集中在已經(jīng)完成的事情和好的事情上?？赏茢郋選項Inaddition,youcouldhurtthepeoplearoundyouwiththatanxiety.（而且，你的焦慮會傷害到你周圍的人）符合題意。故選E。.上文Therearemanywaystoreduceanddealwithstresssuchasthethreestrategiessharedhere.（壓力不可避免但不足以讓你的生活變得悲慘，有很多對付壓力的辦法，如上文我們分享的三種策略），可知A選項Lifegetsbetteroncethestressiscontrolled（一旦控制住壓力，生活會更好）中的life與stress上下文對應(yīng)。故選Ao七選五【河北省保定市2021-2022學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期摸底】Humanshavealotofemotions.Expressingangeroverabrokenpromiseoralostopportunityisashealthyasexpressingjoyandsadnessandshouldbeencouraged.However,ifangerisfrequentlyexpressed,itcanprovetobeharmfulformanyreasons.16.Let'stakealookatsomewaysthatyoucanmanageyouranger.17,Arecommendedwaytodowithangerandrecognizehowfrequentlyyouhavethisemotionisbykeepingajournaltotrackyouremotions*Inordertounderstandyourfeelingsbetter,notethecausesthatpushyoutooutbursts,aswellasthethoughtsthatrunthroughyourmindwhenthishappens.Trypositiveexercises.Whenyoufeeltheobvioussignsofyourangerbuildingup,trytofocusonpositivepracticeslikedeepbreathingtocalmyourselfdown.18,Thiscanhelptopreventanoutburstandthenegativeoutcomesthataccompanyit.Reachouttolovedones.Justasyouwouldopenuptolovedonesoverthepainofheartbreakorthejoyofapromotion,callinglovedoneswhenyou'reabouttolosecontrolofyourtemperisahealthywayofdealingwiththeemotion.19.Seeapsychologist.Sometimesyoufeelthatyouremotionsaretoostrongandunstabletobecontainedthroughself-help.20.It'salwaysawelcomewaytogetthingsundercontrol.Keepamoodjournal.Noteallthethoughtsinyourmind.SeekingprofessionalguidanceisyourbestchoiceRepeattheexerciseuntilyourangeriscontrolled.Theycanactasasupportgroup,calmingyoudown.Butjoyisanecessarypartofyourwell-beinginlife.Solearningtodealwiththisemotionbecomesimportant.【答案】16.G17.A18.D19.E20.C【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一些控制憤怒的方法。空前——句“However,ifangerisfrequentlyexpressed,itcanprovetobeharmfulformanyreasons.（然而，如果憤怒經(jīng)常被表達出來，它會被證明是有害的，原因有很多戶描述了憤怒的危害；空后一句"Lefstakealookatsomewaysthatyoucanmanageyouranger.（讓我們來看看一些控制憤怒的方法）”為表示給出方法；G選項“Solearningtodealwiththisemotionbecomesimportant.（所以學(xué)會處理這種情緒變得很重要）”承上啟下，thisemotion指代前一句中的anger。故選G項。根據(jù)下——句“Arecommendedwaytodowithangerandrecognizehowfrequentlyyouhavethisemotionisbykeepingajournaltotrackyouremotions.（一個處理憤怒并認識至I」你有這種情緒的頻率的推薦方法是寫日記來跟蹤你的情緒）”可以推測，A項“Keepamoodjournal.（寫情緒日記廣為該段主旨句。故選A項?？帐住?Whenyoufeeltheobvioussignsofyourangerbuildingup,trytofocusonpositivepracticeslikedeepbreathingtocalmyourselfdown.（當你感到憤怒的明顯跡象時,試著把注意力集中在積極的做法上，比如深呼吸來讓自己平靜下來）”為介紹深呼吸控制情緒，D選項“Repeattheexerciseuntilyourangeriscontrolled.（重復(fù)這個練習(xí)，直到你的憤怒得到控制廠為做這項練習(xí)的補充說明，且下句中This指代做深呼吸這項練習(xí)。故選D項。根據(jù)本段主旨句“Reachouttolovedones.（聯(lián)系你愛的人廣并結(jié)合空前一句內(nèi)容可知，本段描述的方法是向所愛的人傾訴。E選項“Theycanactasasupportgroup,calmingyoudown.（他們可以充當一個支持小組，讓你平靜下來）”為這樣做的好處，符合語境。故選E項。根據(jù)本段主旨句“Seeapsychologist.（看心理醫(yī)生）”及空前一句內(nèi)容可知，本段描述的方法是尋求專業(yè)的幫助。C選項“Seekingprofessionalguidanceisyourbestchoice（尋求專業(yè)指導(dǎo)是您的最佳選擇）”符合本段內(nèi)容。故選C項。七選五【遼寧省名校2022屆高三第二次聯(lián)合考試】Howshouldyouviewthispandemicsituation?Youshouldnftlookatthissituationasaforcethatdragsyoudown.16.Ifso,itwilltakeyourlifetothenextlevel.Herearesometipsonhowtoreinventyourself.Identifyyourcore（核心）skills.Reinventingyourselfmeanstakinganewdirection.Mostlikely,though,itwillbebasedonthefoundation（基石出）thatyouhavebuiltbefore.17?Therefore,youneedtolookbeneaththesurface.Forinstance,youmightthinkthatyourskilliswritingarticlesbutyourcoreskillmayactuallybeconnectingdifferentideasandcommunicatingthem.Imaginenewpossibilities.Havingidentifiedyourcoreskills,youcanthenimaginenewpossibilities.Howcanyouuseyourcoreskillstoprovidevalueforpeopleinanewway?Becreativeinyourimagination.Don'tletnegativevoicesstopit.18.Beresourceful.Ratherthanavoidingthem,expectthemandbeprepared.Thekeyhereistoberesourceful.Ilovethedictionarydefinitionofresourcefulhavingtheabilitytofindquickandcleverwaystoovercomedifficulties.Goinginanewdirectionisn'teasy.Therearepitfalls（陷阱）alongtheway.Ifyouaren'tcareful,youcouldpursueonethingattheexpenseofothermoremeaningfulthingsinyourlife.That*swhyit'sessentialthatyouspendtimereflecting.Itcouldbeintheformofprayerjournaling,orsomethingelse.Theimportantthingisthatyoutaketimetoreconnectwithyourdeepestvalues.A,TaketimetoreflectB-FigureoutyourtruevalueC-LetitgotounexpecteddirectionsD.Luckily,youstillownyourcoreskills.Onesuchfoundationisyourcoreskills.Instead,viewitasyourchancetodosomethingnew.G.Likeitornot,therewillbedifficultiesalongtheway.【答案】16.D17.G18.B19.C20.A【解析】這是一篇說明文，主要介紹了如何面對困境，充實改造自己的幾條具體建議。.根據(jù)前文“Youshouldn*tlookatthissituationasaforcethatdragsyoudown.（你不應(yīng)該把這種境遇看作是讓你沉淪的壓力）“和后文"Ifso,itwilltakeyourlifetothenextlevel.（如果這樣的話，它將會帶你到人生的另一個階段）“可知，D項Luckily,youstillownyourcoreskills.（幸運的是，你仍然擁有自己的核心技能）承接上文,勸誡讀者面對疫情，保持定力，表明只要擁有核心技能就會有希望。然后引起下文，闡述培養(yǎng)發(fā)展自己的核心技能，是幫助我們到人生的另一個階段的保障。故選D項。.根據(jù)前文“Reinventingyourselfmeanstakinganewdirection.Mostlikely,though,itwillbebasedonthefoundation（基礎(chǔ)）thatyouhavebuiltbefore.（重新改造自己意味著選擇一條完全不同的道路。但是它又基于我們之前做的基礎(chǔ)工作）“可知，該段說明重新改造自己，意味著脫離舒適區(qū)，充實改造自己的過程中會遇到困難。故G難。故G項"Likeitornot,難。故G項"Likeitornot,難。故G項"Likeitornot,therewillbedifficultiesalongtheway.（無論你喜不喜歡，一路上都會難。故G項"Likeitornot,.根據(jù)前文“Havingidentifiedyourcoreskills,youcanthenimaginenewpossibilities.Howcanyouuseyourcoreskillstoprovidevalueforpeopleinanewway?Becreativeinyourimagination.（既然已經(jīng)確定了你的核心技能，那么接下來你就可以給自己一些新的發(fā)展可能性。那么你如何運用你的核心技能為他人以全新的方式創(chuàng)造價值呢？天馬行空一些吧）”可知，作者在該段承接上段，指出確定自己核心技能之后，接下來最重要的就是思考自己的真正價值。故選B項。.根據(jù)后文“Ratherthanavoidingthem,expectthemandbeprepared.（不要想著避開它們，而是要未雨綢繆）”可知，該處告誡讀者，不要害怕為了實現(xiàn)你的核心價值而身處始料未及的境地，重要的是要提前未雨綢繆,做好預(yù)案。C項“Letitgotounexpecteddirections（讓人生為我們安排一些完全始料未及的道路）”與后文語義聯(lián)系緊密，建議我們不要害怕一些陌生的境況，要未雨綢繆，更要隨機應(yīng)變。故選C項。.根據(jù)前文小標題“Identifyyourcore（核心）skills.（確定你的核心技能）”和“Imaginenewpossibilities.（想象多種新的可能性）“和后文"Thafswhyitsessentialthatyouspendtimereflecting.（這就是為什么你必須花時間思考的原因戶可知，該段主要建議各位讀者要善于思考反思，作好總結(jié)。故選A項。七選五【山東省2021-2022學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期第一次適應(yīng)性聯(lián)考】Didyouknowthatabout90%ofpeopleintheworldareright-handed?Althoughthissubjectisrarelydiscussed,lifeisoftendifficultforleftiesinaright-handedworld.Manycultureshavenotbeenfriendlytoleftiesovertheyears.16.InLatin,itwasconnectedwithsomething“unlucky"and"evil”.InOldEnglish,"left"meant"weak”.InIslamicculture,peoplecommonlyusetheirlefthandtocleanthemselvesaftertheyusethetoilet,somanyMuslimsfeelthelefthandisunclean.Becauseoftheseideas,parentsoftenforcetheirleft-handedchildrentowritewiththeirrighthands.Studiesshowthatforcingleft-handedchildrentousetherighthandcancauselearningdisordersandspeechissues.Besidesthesechallenges,leftiesmustusetoolswhicharen'tmadeforthem.Mostscissors,knives,andmusicalinstrumentsaredesignedforrighties.Usingtheseitemscanbedifficultorevendangerousforlefties.Somebelievethatitoccursduetogenemovementsinthespinalcordbeforebirth.Anotherstudyhassaidthattherearesocialreasonswhyfewpeoplearelefties.Peoplemaychoosetobecomeright-handedtofitinwithothers.Thoughtherearechallenges,beingleft-handedcanbegoodinmanyways.19.Thisisbecauseright-handerswhoplayagainstthemarenotusedtotheirmoves.Somestudieshavealsofoundthatonaverage,left-handersarebetteratrememberingthingsanddealingwithdifficultmathproblems.Today,society'sideasaboutbeingleft-handedhavestartedtochange.Moreandmorepeoplebelievethatbeingleft-handedisagifttoapersoninsteadofacurse（詛咒）.20.It'sonAugust13andcalledInternationalLefthandersDay.Left-handedpeoplegathertogethertocelebrate.Thisspecialdayletspeopleknowthatit'sOKifthingsaren'tallrightallthetime.A.Left-handershavesomedisadvantages.B?There9sevenaspecialdayfbrleft-handers.Beingaleft-handersometimesdocsbetterjobs.Forstarters,left-handersmightdobetterinsports.E.Scientistsstillaren'tsurewhypeoplebecomeleft-handed.F.Unfortunately,thiscancauseproblemswiththeirdevelopment.G.Thewordwaslinkedtonegativeideasinseverallanguages.【答案】16.G17.F18.E19.C20.B【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹左撇子的優(yōu)勢和劣勢。世界上90%的人都是右撇子，雖然這個話題很少被討論，但左撇子在右撇子的世界里生活往往很艱難。.根據(jù)上文“Manycultureshavenotbeenfriendlytoleftiesovertheyears.（多年來，許多文化對左撇子并不友好廣，且空格下文內(nèi)容在描述左撇子在拉丁語和古老英語中的不友好的含義。由此可知，設(shè)空處承接上、下文，G項Thewordwasl