高考英語(yǔ)閱讀翻譯練習(xí)-每日一句（7）課件

每日一句

高考英語(yǔ)閱讀翻譯練習(xí)（7）RainieMONDAY“Ittakesalotforanystudent，”Whaleyexplains,“especiallyforastudentwhoislearningEnglishastheirnewlanguage,tofeelconfidentenoughtosay,‘Idon'tknow,butIwanttoknow.’”（2019年全國(guó)I卷）“Ittakesalotforanystudent，”Whaleyexplains,“especiallyforastudentwhoislearningEnglishastheirnewlanguage,tofeelconfidentenoughtosay,‘Idon'tknow,butIwanttoknow.’”分析：“Ittakes/tooksb.sometimetodosth.”是固定句型，意為“某人做某事花費(fèi)時(shí)間或精力”。句中it是形式主語(yǔ)，真正主語(yǔ)是動(dòng)詞不定式短語(yǔ)。especiallyfor...newlanguage是插入語(yǔ)，“Idon'tknow,butIwanttoknow.”以直接引語(yǔ)的形式作tosay的賓語(yǔ)。句式結(jié)構(gòu)的恰當(dāng)使用，使表達(dá)清晰條理，增強(qiáng)了感染力。句意：Whaley解釋說(shuō)：“：“對(duì)于任何一個(gè)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，這需要很多時(shí)間，尤其是對(duì)于一個(gè)正在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)作為新語(yǔ)言的學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，要有足夠的信心說(shuō)‘我不知道，但我想知道’?！盩uesdayTheythinktheyhaveshown,admittedlyinafairlysmallsampleofindividuals,thatfriendsactuallysmellalike.Theyhavealsoshownthatthisisprobablythecasefromthebeginning,withpeoplepickingfriendsatleastpartlyonthebasisofbodyodour(氣味),ratherthanthebodyodoursofpeoplewhobecomefriendssubsequentlyconverging(趨同).（2022年韶關(guān)一模）TuesdayTheythinktheyhaveshown,admittedlyinafairlysmallsampleofindividuals,thatfriendsactuallysmellalike.Theyhavealsoshownthatthisisprobablythecasefromthebeginning,withpeoplepickingfriendsatleastpartlyonthebasisofbodyodour(氣味),ratherthanthebodyodoursofpeoplewhobecomefriendssubsequentlyconverging(趨同).（2022年韶關(guān)一模）第一句包含了兩個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，admittedlyinafairlysmallsampleofindividuals是插入語(yǔ)句意：他們認(rèn)為他們已經(jīng)表明朋友的氣味其實(shí)很相似，無(wú)可否認(rèn)的是（這是）在相當(dāng)小的個(gè)體樣本中（證明的）。TuesdayTheyhavealsoshownthatthisisprobablythecasefromthebeginning,withpeoplepickingfriendsatleastpartlyonthebasisofbodyodour(氣味),ratherthanthebodyodoursofpeoplewhobecomefriendssubsequentlyconverging(趨同).（2022年韶關(guān)一模）第二句：可分為兩個(gè)部分，第一部分為T(mén)heyhavealsoshownthatthisisprobablythecasefromthebeginning,withpeoplepickingfriendsatleastpartlyonthebasisofbodyodour(氣味),第二部分為ratherthanthebodyodoursofpeoplewhobecomefriendssubsequentlyconverging(趨同)，兩個(gè)部分用ratherthan（而不是）形成了對(duì)比。句意：他們還表明，這可能是從一開(kāi)始就有的，人們選擇朋友至少部分是基于體味,而不是成為朋友之后，身上的氣味才開(kāi)始趨同.WEDNESDAYWeprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.2021年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)I卷閱讀D篇Weprefertodescribeemotionalintelligenceasaspecificsetofskillsthatcanbeusedforeithergoodorbadpurposes.分析：prefertodosth更喜歡做某事，describeas把...描述為...,that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾skills，beuesdfor被用于......句意：我們更傾向于將情商描述為一組特定的技能，可以用于好的或壞的目的。WEDNESDAYThursdayButourinsistingit’smerelyawindowhaskeptthemfromattemptingmillionsofrequeststoopenthedoor.（2020全國(guó)卷1）ThursdayButourinsisting

it’smerelyawindowhaskeptthemfromattemptingmillionsofrequeststoopenthedoor.解析：本句中“ourinsistingit’smerelyawindow”為“v-ing作主語(yǔ)”，中心詞為“insisting”，it’smerelyawindow這個(gè)句式是做了insisting的同位語(yǔ)，補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明insisting，意為“我們對(duì)于這只是一扇窗戶的堅(jiān)持”。本句中謂語(yǔ)使用了一個(gè)固定結(jié)構(gòu)，即“keepsbfromdoingsth”，意為“阻止某人做某事”。句意：但是我們對(duì)于這只是一扇窗戶的堅(jiān)持阻止了他們無(wú)數(shù)次要求開(kāi)門(mén)的嘗試。FridayEachvolumeinthesetexploresawiderangeofmaterial,explainsthebasicconceptsofmajorapplicationsofdigitalsystems,anddiscussestheinfluencestheyhaveoneverydaylife.(2020新高考全國(guó)II卷)

FridayEachvolumeinthesetexplores

awiderangeofmaterial,explainsthebasicconceptsofmajorapplicationsofdigitalsystems,anddiscussestheinfluencestheyhaveoneverydaylife.解析：主語(yǔ)Eachvolumeintheset，謂語(yǔ)explores，explains和discusses，還包括了一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句theinfluences(that