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2021-2022學(xué)年吉林省松原市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
3.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
4.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
5.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
6.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
7.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
10.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
11.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
12.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
14.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
15.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
16.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
17.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
18.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
19.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
20.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
21.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
22.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
23.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
24.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
25.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
26.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
27.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
28.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
29.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
30.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
二、完型填空(20題)31.(45)
A.behaveB.ignoreC.implyD.list
32.(49)
A.struckB.filledC.seizedD.provided
33.【B8】
A.evenB.alsoC.especiallyD.not
34.(46)
A.whichB.thatC.howD.why
35.whentheysawitwasOK,they【C15】______A.refusedB.agreedC.stoppedD.accepted
36.(74)
A.understandB.suggestC.recognizeD.inform
37.wedonotalwayspredictthings(3)Things
A.quicklyB.simplyC.correctlyD.neatly
38.(62)
A.happilyB.occasionallyC.reluctantlyD.accurately
39.【C9】
A.filmsB.moviesC.billboardsD.televisions
40.(50)
A.toB.onC.intoD.for
41.24.()A.A.basisB.baseC.basicD.habit
42.【C11】
A.sweepB.washC.tidyD.dust
43.AirportbaggagescreenersintheUSA,displayingseizedchainsaws,machetesandknives,【21】travelerstochecktheirluggageforoffensiveobjectsbeforeboardinga【22】.
OfficialsoftheTransportSecurityAdministration(TSA)【23】thatsinceFebruary2002morethan7.5million【24】itemshadbeenseized.Theyincluded50,000boxcutters--a【25】saidtobeusedbytheSept.11,2001hijackers--and1,437firearmsas【26】as2.3millionknives.
TheTSAofficialstoldanewsconferencemostpeoplewith【27】itemsintheirbagsintendednomalicebutadvised【28】toconsultthewebsitewww.tsatraveltips.usaforadviceonwhattoleavebehindwhen【29】atrip.
SincetheSept.11attacksscreenershaveconfiscatedseemingly【30】itemslikenailclippersandcigarettelighters【31】passengers.
Butsomecarrymoreobviously【32】items.Chainsaws,aweedcuttingmachine,handsawsandmachetes,steakknives,bottlesofcampingstovefuelandperfumebottlesshapedlikehandgrenadeswereamongitems【33】asasampleofobjectsseizedatNewYork'sJohnF.KennedyInternationalAirport.
Whilesomecarry-onitemsmayhavebeen【34】--ahockeystickorachild'splasticsword--other【35】byTSAhaveyieldedrazorbladesintennisshoesandabayonethiddeninahollowed-outartificialleg.
(41)
A.persuadedB.helpedC.stoppedD.warned
44.(71)
A.feelingsB.looksC.soundsD.voices
45.22.()A.A.todesignbuilding
B.designingbuilding
C.havingdesignedbuilding
D.tohavedesignedbuilding
46.(57)
A.clearB.slowC.quickD.loud
47.(52)
A.driveB.travelC.moveD.entertain
48.49
A.rememberingB.regrettingC.memorizingD.finding
49.(58)
A.formB.shellC.temperatureD.live
50.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespearestimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【C1】______language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【C2】______areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【C3】______levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.Infact,itis【C4】______toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【C5】______forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【C6】______toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【C7】______formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.Themainreasonforthewidespread【C8】______forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【C9】______theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【C10】______arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【C11】______purposesasmeteorological(氣象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【C12】______ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【C13】______Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【C14】______andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【C15】______aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.
【C1】
A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official
三、英譯漢(5題)51.You'llneverlearntorideabicycleifyoudon'tpractice.
52.Thesepeopleslowlytraveledeastandsouth,searchingforareaswherehuntingwasgood.(passage1)
53.Theheatthatisproduced,byburninggarbageisusedtoboilwater.(Passage2)
54.Allthisisverydifficultforacollegestudenttoexplore,formuchknowledgeandpersonalexperienceisneededheretoseparategoodplantsfromwildweeds.
55.Deathisatimeofsorrowandismarkedbyaspecialceremonyandmourning.(Passage3)
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)56.
第58題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第58空。
57.―Goodluckwithyourjourney.――
A.Don'tmentionit.
B.Thesametoyou.
C.Thanksalot
D.Isthattrue?
58.Bill:Igotthejobyourecommendedmeforlastweek.Jack:That’sgreat!__________Bill:Ireallydon’tknowhowIcanthankyouenoughA.Congratulations.
B.Goodnews.
C.Ifeelsohappy.
D.Goodluck.
59.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.
60.
第57題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第57處。
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.
WhichofthefollowingisNOTthedifferencebetweenBtcottonandcommoncotton?
A.Btcottonisstrongerthancommoncotton.
B.Btcottonyieldsmorethancommoncotton.
C.Btcottonneedslesspesticidesthancommoncotton.
D.Btcottonisharmtocottonbollworms.
62.IntheUnitedStates,teachingisplayingaveryimportantroleinsociety.Ifteachersdonotteachwell,studentscouldcomplainaboutittotheadministrativeofficesintheuniversity.Ifmanystudentsdonotunderstand,peoplethinkthattheteacherdoesnotdoagoodjob.Theteacherhasbigresponsibilitytomakesurestudentsunderstand.Inasense,studentsareconsumersandtheteacherisofferingservices.
Studentshavetherighttoevaluatetheirteachers,andtheyusuallydosoattheendofeachcourse.Thatevaluationincludeslotsofaspectsofteaching,suchasexplanation,preparation,usinggoodexamples,answeringquestions,andorganizationofclasses.Studentsshouldbeabletomakeobjectivejudgmentabouttheteacher.
Studentsaresupposedtoreadrequiredtextbooksandrecommendedbooksbeforeclass.With-outreadingthem,theywillfinditverydifficulttounderstandtheclass.Basiccoursesondoingre-searchandwritingpapersaretaughtatthebeginningoftheprogram.Theyteachthingsveryconcretelyandclearly.Studentsareexpectedtoapplywhattheyhavelearnedinclassestotheirstudies.
Classesareusuallydividedintoaseriesoflecturesandseminars(研討會(huì))Therearesomelectureclasses,wheretheteacherjustgivesalecture,andstudentsaskquestionsattheend.Mostgraduatelevelclassesarelecturesanddiscussions.Participatingindiscussionsisveryimportant.Higherlevelclassesinvolveverylittlelecturing.Theyemphasizediscussionandpresentationbythestudents.Accordingtothepassage,goodteachersshould______.A.A.trytopleasetheirstudents
B.treattheirstudentsasconsumers
C.understandtheirstudentswell
D.makesuretheirstudentsunderstand
六、作文(1題)63.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.C
2.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
3.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
4.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
5.B
6.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
7.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
8.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
9.B
10.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
11.C
12.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
13.B
14.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
15.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
16.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
17.C
18.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
19.C
20.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
21.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動(dòng)身”。
22.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
23.C
24.B
25.D
26.B
27.A
28.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
29.B
30.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語(yǔ)從句,主語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
31.B解析:本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案的意思分別是“表現(xiàn)”、“忽視”、“意味著”、“列出”。根據(jù)題意,登山運(yùn)動(dòng)有一些規(guī)則,如果忽視了這些規(guī)則就會(huì)有危險(xiǎn),而不是這些規(guī)則“意味著”或“列舉出”危險(xiǎn)等,故此應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇B項(xiàng)ignore作為正確答案。其余選項(xiàng)在語(yǔ)義上不符合句子意思的要求。
32.B解析:B選項(xiàng)filled與其后的with形成搭配用法。意思是“使……充滿了……”。D選項(xiàng)provided與其后的with也形成搭配用法,但意思是“向……供給……”,與題意相去甚遠(yuǎn),故不用。
33.D解析:罪人并不知道哪一個(gè)門會(huì)走出漂亮的女士。用否定式。
34.B
35.B由前面父母看到孩子的功課不錯(cuò)判斷,他們最終同意了女兒的做法。
36.A
37.C本題考查副詞的含義。該句要表達(dá)的意思是:我們預(yù)料的情況并非總是正確的。鑒于下文中說(shuō)“情況經(jīng)常與我們預(yù)計(jì)的不同,”說(shuō)明我們的預(yù)計(jì)不總是“正確的”。故本題選擇C。
38.D解析:從本句的意思:科學(xué)家主要是對(duì)搞科研感興趣……,可獲取重要的信息:搞科研自然要準(zhǔn)確。此外文章并沒(méi)有提到科學(xué)家感情上的喜怒哀樂(lè),所以排除其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。
39.D
40.C
41.C
42.D根據(jù)上下文,可以看出這里講的是對(duì)假樹(shù)的清潔工作:清洗和除塵。sweepthemoff“把樹(shù)掃掉”,washthemoff“把樹(shù)洗掉”,tidy“整理”都不符合文章含義。D項(xiàng)是正確的。
43.D解析:這篇文章講涉及的是機(jī)場(chǎng)的行李檢查。在美國(guó),機(jī)場(chǎng)的行李顯示屏上展示了扣押的鏈鋸、大砍刀以及小刀等,警告旅行者,在登機(jī)前要檢查一下自己是否帶有進(jìn)攻性物品。
44.B解析:look在此處意為“表情,神情”,等同于expression。
45.A
46.A解析:詞義辨析??崭窈笥蓋ith引導(dǎo)的部分是對(duì)speaker的具體說(shuō)明,結(jié)合其中提到的agood,strong…voice可知,選項(xiàng)中只有clear(清晰的)與之相符,A符合句意。
47.A解析:此題測(cè)試句意理解和詞組記憶。fitnesstodrive意思為“適合駕駛”,thequestionof...comeup意思為“提出一個(gè)……問(wèn)題來(lái)”。
48.B本句大意是“但是如果你把生命都花費(fèi)在遺憾沒(méi)有去成意大利這件事上”,故此處應(yīng)填regretting,故B正確。
49.A解析:理解推斷題。form:形體
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