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全國醫(yī)學博士英語統(tǒng)考醫(yī)學英語詞匯表(精選)AalimentaryI,aeli'menteri/a.營養(yǎng)的;消化器官的alkaline/'aelkalain/a.堿性的n.堿性,堿度allergic/e'le:d3ik/a.過敏的alleviate/e'li:vieit/v.減輕(痛苦),緩和alveolus/ael'viales/n.小窩,牙槽;肺泡ambulant/'sembjulan“a.走動的;適宜于下床活動的ameliorate/8'mi,"Uereit/v.改善,改良,轉好ammonia/'aemaunj8/n.氨anatomy/e'naetemi/n.解剖學amputate/'aempju,teit/V.切斷,截(肢)anemia/e'ni:mie/n.貧血癥anesthesia/aenes'ei:zie/n.感覺缺失;麻醉anesthetic/,aenis'Setik/a.麻木的n.麻醉劑anhydrous/aen'haidres/a.脫水的,無水的ankle/'aerjk(9)J/n.踝anorexia~,aerie(u)’reksia/n.食欲缺失;厭食anoxialae'noksie/n.缺氧(癥)antacid/aent'aesid/n.解酸藥,抗酸劑antibiotics幾aentibai'atiks/n.抗生素antibody/'aenti,bodi/n.抗體antifebrile/,aenti'fi:brailla.退熱的n.退熱藥antigen/'aentid3an/n.抗原antiseptic/,aenti'septik/a.防腐的,抗菌的n.防腐劑;抗菌劑antitoxin^aenti'toksin/n.抗毒素antiviral/'aenti'vaiarel/a.抗病毒的antivirus/'aenti'vaieras/n.抗病毒素apparatus^~epa'reites/n.器械,儀器,裝置appendicitis/e,pendi'saitis/n.闌尾炎appendix/e'pendiks/n.附錄;闌尾appetite/'aepitait/n.食欲,胃口,要求,欲望appliance/a'plaians/n.器具;用具;器械arrh、rthmia/a'riOmie/n.心率不齊;心率失常artery/'a:teri/n.動脈,干線arthritisla:'Oraitisln.關節(jié)炎articular/a"tikjulala.關節(jié)的aseptic/ei'septik/a.無菌的;防腐的;冷漠的asphyxia/aes'fiksie/n.窒息aspirate/'aespereit/v.吸出;抽出aspirin/'aesperin/n.阿司匹林assay/e'sei/n.測定,鑒定;化驗v.化驗,分析;嘗試’assimilate/e'simileit/v.吸收;同化asthma/'aesma/n.氣喘,哮喘asymmetric(a1)/aesi'metrik(kal)/a.不對稱的;不勻稱的;偏位的atrium/'eitriem/n.心房atropinel'aetrapi:n/n.阿托平attenuate/o'tenjueit/vt.使變稀薄,稀釋atypical/’eitipik(a)I/a.非典型的;不規(guī)則的,不勻稱的;不正常的audiometer/,o:di'omita/n.聽度計,聽力計augment/o:g'ment/V.擴大;增長aural/’a:ral/a.聽覺器官的;耳的auscultate|?a:skelteit|v.噘診auspice/’o:spis/n.預兆,先(前)兆;吉兆autoclave/’0:taukleiv/n.高壓消毒鍋autopsy/'o:topsi/n.尸體解剖,尸檢axilla/aek'sile/n.腋(窩)Bbacillus/ba'silasbackache/'baekeik/n.背痛bacterial/baek'tieriel/a.細菌的bactericidal/baek'tiarisaidal/a.殺菌的bacteriology/baek,tieri'olad3i/n.細菌學的bacterium/baek'tieriem/n.細菌bandagel'baendid3/n.繃帶barbiturate/ba:'bitluarit/n.巴比妥鹽BCG卡介苗bellyache/’belieik/n.腹痛beriberi/'beri'beri/n.腳氣病bicarbonate/bai'ka:banit/n.碳酸氫鹽bilateral/bai'laetaral/a.兩邊的,雙側的bile/bail/n.膽汁biliary/'biUari/a.膽汁的bioactiveI,baia~aektiv/a.生物活性的biochemistry/'baieu'kemistri/n。生物化學biological/baie'lodsikal/a.生物的,生物學的biologist/bai'olad3ist/n.生物學家biology/bai'oled3i/a.生物學biomedical/,baiau'medikal/n.生物醫(yī)學的biomedicine/,baieu'medisn/n.生物醫(yī)學biopsy/'baiopsi/n.活組織檢查biostatistics/,baiausta'tJstiks/n.生物統(tǒng)計學biotic/bai'otik/a.生命的;生物的bladder/'blaeda/n.囊,膀胱blanch/bla:nt『/v.漂白;使變白;使(植物)不見}1光而變白bleach/bli:t『/v.漂白n.漂白(劑)bleed/bii:d/v.出血,流血blend/blend/n.混合物v.混合blister/'bliste/n.水泡v.起泡bloat/bleut/v.腫脹;n.腫脹病人block/blowv.阻塞,封鎖;(心傳導)阻滯n.木塊,塊料;街區(qū);障礙物bout/baut/n.一回;發(fā)作bowel/'baual/n.腸;內(nèi)部bronchitis/broB'kaitis/n.支氣管炎bronchus/'broqkes/n.支氣管bruise/bru:z/’n.傷痕,青腫v.碰傷,使青腫buccal/'bAkal/a.頰的;口腔的buffer/'bAle/n.緩沖;緩沖劑;緩沖器v.緩沖Ccaffeine/'kaefi:n/n.勸日口j}因,叻ⅡⅡ{#堿calcify/'kaelsifai/v。鈣化calcium/'kaelsiam/n.鈣callous/'kaelas/a.起老繭的;無感覺的;冷淡的callus/'koalas/n.胼胝;骨痂,接骨質(zhì)calory/'kaelari/n.卡(熱量單位)camphor/'kaemfe/n.樟腦cancellous/'kaensilas/a.網(wǎng)眼狀的;海綿狀的;網(wǎng)狀骨質(zhì)的cancer/'kaensa/n.癌canine/'keinain/n.犬齒cankerI'kaerjkaln.潰瘍;口瘡cannula/'keeniula/n.套管,插管capillary/ka'pilari/n.毛細血管capsule/'keepsju:l/n.膠囊;封殼;密閉小艙carbohydrate/'ka:bau'haidreit/n.碳水化合物;糖類carbon/'ka:ban/n.碳carbonate/'ka:baneit/n.碳酸鹽carcinogen/ka:'sinad3en/n.致癌物carcinogenesis/,ka:sinau、d3enisis/n.致癌作用;癌發(fā)生carcinoma/,ko:si'nauma/n.癌cardiac/'ka:diaek/a.心臟的caries/'ksari/n.齲,骨潰瘍;骨疽cartilage/'ka:tilid3/ncatabolism/ka'ta~balizam/n.分解代謝catalyst/'kaetelist/n.催化劑cataract/'kaetaraekt/n.大瀑布;白內(nèi)障catheter/'kaeeite/n.導管cathode/'keeOaud/n.陰極,負極causticl'ko:stik/a.腐蝕性的;n.腐蝕劑cavity/'kaeviti/n.空洞,腔,凹處celiac/si:lieek/a.腹的;腹腔的cell/sel/n。牢房,蜂房;細胞;電池cellular/'seliula/a.細胞的;由細胞組成的cellulose/'seliuleus/n.纖維素centigrade/'sentigreid/a.攝氏溫度計的centrifuge/’sentrifju:ds/V.離心;分離n.離心機cephalic/se'faelik/a.頭的,頭部的;頭側的cerebellum/,seri'belam/n.小腦cerebral/'seribral/a.大腦的cerebrum/'seribrem/n.大腦cervix/'se:viks/n.頸;子宮頸chemotherapy/,kemeu'eerapi/n.化療chickenpox/’川kinpaks/n.水痘chloride/'klo:raid/n.氯化物chlorine/'klo:ri:nln.氯(氣)chlorophyl/’klorefil/n.葉綠素choke/t『auk/v.窒息,噎??;堵塞choleral'kolare/n.霍亂cholesterol/ke'lestereul,一royn.膽固醇chromosome/'kreumaseum/n.染色體chronic/'kronik/a.慢性的,久病的,長期的chyme/kaim/n.食糜cilia/'silie/n.睫;纖毛cinerary/'sinereri/a.灰的;骨灰的circadian/se:'keidien/a.生理節(jié)奏的circulate/’se:kjuleit/v.循環(huán),流通,流傳,傳播circumscribe/'sa:kemskraib,,sa:kem'skraib/V.在…周圍劃線;限制,約束cirrhosis/si'reusis/n.硬變;肝硬化cleanse/klenz/v.使清潔,清洗cleavage/'kli:vid3/n.劈開;分裂;卵裂cleave/kli:v/V.(cleft;cleftorcloven)劈開;把…分成幾個小部分cleft/kleft/n.裂,裂口,豁嘴clog/klog/V.障礙,妨礙;阻塞,填塞clone/kleun/v.克隆closure/'klau3e/n.關閉罩子clot/klot/n.血凝;塊;土塊v.使凝塊clump/klAmp/n.叢;簇;群;細菌凝塊coagulate/keu'eegjuleit/v.凝結,凝固cocaine/ke'kein/n.可卡因COCCUS/'kokes/n.球菌colic/’kolik/n.絞痛;急腹痛a.絞痛的;結腸的colitis/keu'laitis/n.結腸炎collagen/'kole,d3an/n.膠原(蛋白)colloid/'koloid/n./a.膠體(的),膠質(zhì)(的)colon/ko'lon/n.結腸colony/'kolani/n.殖民者,群體;菌落coma/'keume/n.昏迷complexion/kem'plek』an/n.膚色;情況,局面;氣質(zhì),脾性complicated/'komplikeitid/a.錯綜復雜的,麻煩的complication/,kompli'kei,(e)n/n.復雜,混亂;復雜的情況;并發(fā)病,并發(fā)癥compound/’kompaund/a.復化合物concentrate/'konsentreit/v.集中,集結;濃縮concentration/,konsen'trei,an/n.集中;專心;濃縮;濃度conception/kan'se吖an/n.概念,想法;開始懷孕;胚胎condense/ken'dens/V.壓縮,濃縮,精簡;使冷凝condenser/ken'dense/n.冷凝器,凝結器;電容器conductivity/,kondAk'tiviti/n.傳導率;傳導性conduit/'kondit/n.管道;導管cone/keun/n.錐形物;錐體;球果v.使成錐形congenital/kon'd3enitl/a.先天的,天生的congest/ken'd3est/v.充滿;擁擠;充血congestion/ken'd3est,en/n.充滿;擁擠;充血conjuncture/ken'd3AOkUa/n.結合;緊要關頭conscious/'kon』as/a.有意識的,知覺的consensus/ken'senses/n.一致;輿論;同感.交感constipation/,konsti'pei』an/n.便秘constitution/,konsti'lju:,an/n.構成,機構,成分;體格,體質(zhì);憲法constrict/ken'strikt/v.壓縮,收縮;阻塞consult/ken'sAlt/v.商量,咨詢;會診consultant/ken'sAItant/n.請教者;商議者;顧問;會診醫(yī)生consumption/ken'sAm吖an/n.消費,消耗;肺結核;結核病contagious/kan'teid3es/a.傳染的contaminate/ken'teemineit/v.弄臟;污染;傳染contamination/ken,teemi'nei,an/n.污染,沾染物continence/'kontinens/n.自制,節(jié)制;節(jié)欲contour/'kontue/n.輪廓,外形contraceptive/,kontra'septiv/a.避孕的n.避孕藥物喃具contractile/ken'treektail/a.可收縮的contraindicate/kontra'indikeit/v.禁忌contralateral/,kontre'leetarel/a.對側的convalescent/,konve'lesnt/a.恢復健康的,漸愈的;恢復期的n.恢復中的病人convex/'kon'veks/a.凸的,凸面的convulsion/ken'vAUan/n.震動;痙攣,驚厥cornea/'ko:nialn.角膜.coronary/'koraneri/a.冠狀的corpse/ko:ps/n.死尸,尸體corpuscle/'ko:pAS(9)l/n.小體,細胞,血細胞;微粒corrosion/ke'reu3an/n.腐蝕,侵蝕;銹cortex/'ko:teks/n.(植物的)皮層,樹皮,(腦或腎的)皮層,皮質(zhì)cosmetic/koz'metik/n.化妝品a.化妝用的,美容的costal/'kostl/a.肋骨的cough/ko:f/V.,n.咳嗽cramp/kraemp/n.夾,鉗;(病性)痙攣,絞痛cranium/'kreinjam/v.頭蓋(骨);顱crutch/kratf/n.拐杖;支柱v.支撐cryotherapy/'kraiauOerepi/n.冷凍療法cT計算機斷層掃描cube/kju:b/n.立方體,立方形;立方、三次冪cure/kjua/n.治愈,痊愈;藥;療法v.治愈,矯正,糾正n.良藥,療法cusp/kAsp/n.尖,尖端cutaneous/kju(:)’teinjas/a.皮的cylinder/'silinde/n.圓柱體,圓筒;氣缸cyst/sist/n.囊(腫)cvtogenetics/,saitaud3rnetiks/n.細胞遺傳學cvtology/sartoled3i/n.細胞學Ddander/’daendeln.頭皮屑;怒火dandruff/’daendrAf/n.頭垢;頭皮屑deactivate/di:'aektiveit/v.使不活動;使減少活性;使無效debilitate/drbiliteit/v.使衰弱debility/di'biliti/n.衰弱,虛弱decibel/'desibel/n.分貝deciliter(deciliter)/'desili:te(r)/n.分升,十分之一升decimal/'desimal/a.小數(shù)的,十進制的decolourize/di:'k^laraiz/v.使…脫色;將…漂白decompensate/di:'kompenseit/v.代償失調(diào)decompose/,di:kam'peuz/v.分解,使腐敗,使腐爛decubitus/drkju:bites/n.褥瘡defecate/’defikeit/v.澄清,凈化;排糞,通大便deferent/'deferent/a.輸送的;輸出的;輸精的defervescence/,difa'vesns/n.退熱deficiency/di'fiJansi/n.缺乏,不足;營養(yǎng)缺乏癥deficit/'defisit/n.短缺;赤字deflate/drfleit/v.排放…(空)氣;解除氣脹deflection/di'flek『an/n.偏離;偏轉deform/di:'fo:m/v.損壞…的形狀,使…變形deformation/,di:fo:’meifan/n.形狀損壞;變形;畸形deformity/drfo:miti/n.變形,畸形;畸形的人degenerate/drd3enareit/V.蛻化;變質(zhì);變性degradation/,degra'dei,an/n.降級;低落;退化;降解;衰變degression/drgre』an/n.下降;遞減dehydration/,di:hai'dreifan/n.脫水deleterious/,delrtierias/a.(對身心)有害的;有毒的delitescence/,delrtesns/n.潛伏期;潛伏狀態(tài);(炎癥)突然消退deliverIdi'live(r)/v.交付,傳遞;發(fā)表;接生delusion/drlu:3an/n.幻想;妄想;錯覺dementia/drmenfia/n.癡呆demography/di:'mogrefi/n.人口統(tǒng)計學dense/dens/a.密的,稠密的,濃厚的density/'densiti/a.密度密集;稠密dental/'dentl/a.牙齒的;牙科的dentist/'dentist/n.牙醫(yī)dentistry/'dentistri/n.牙科學denture/'dentJe/n.一副牙齒;義齒;全口義齒deodorant/di:'euderent/a.除臭的n.除臭劑depilate/'depileit/v.拔去…毛;脫去…毛deplete/di'pli:t/v.弄空;排除,減輕;減少…體液;放去…的血’depression/drpre,an/n.抑郁癥depurate/'depjureit/v.凈化,提純derivation/derrvei』an/n.引出;起源,由來;衍生,衍生物derma/'de:me/n.真皮dermatitis/,da:me'taitis/n.皮炎dermatology/,de:me'tolad3i/n.detergent/drte:d3ant/a.使用清潔的n.清潔劑;去垢劑deteriorate/di'tieriareit/v.惡化;變壞;退化detoxify/di:'toksi,fai/v.解毒,除去…毒物;去除…放射性沾染dextral/'dekstrel/a.右邊的;用右手的;右旋的diabetes/,daie'bi:ti:z,一ti;s/n.糖尿病diagnose/'daiegnauz/V.斷定;診斷diagnosis4daleg'neusis/v.診斷;調(diào)查分析;判斷diagram/'deiegraem/n.圖解,圖表dialysis/daraelisis/n.透析,滲析;分離,分解diameter/daraemita/n.直徑diaper/'daiepa/n,尿布diaphoresis/'daiafa'ri:sis/n.發(fā)汗;出汗diaphragm/'daiafraem/n.膈,膈膜diarrhea/daie'ri:a/n.腹瀉diastole/dai'aesteli/n.(心)舒張期diet/'daiet/n.飲食,食物differential/,dife'renJal/a.差別的,鑒別的;特異的;微分的n.微分;差速器diffuse/di'fju:z/v.擴散;滲出digest/di'd3est;dai'd3est/V.消化n.摘要digital/'did3itl/a.數(shù)字的dilate/darleit/v.膨脹,擴大dilute/dai'Uu:t,drl-/v.沖淡;稀釋dioxide/daroksaid/n,二氧化物dip/djp/v./n.蘸,浸diphtheria/dif'Sierie,dip-/v.白喉disable/dis'eibl/v.使殘疾discharge/dis't,a:d3/V./n卸貨;排出;釋放;出院discrete/dis'krkt/a.分離的;稀疏的disgorge/dis'go:d3/V.吐出,嘔吐dishonour/dis'one/n.不光彩,不名譽,恥辱v.使丟臉,凌辱disincentive/,disin'sentiv/a.阻止的,抑制的n.(在生產(chǎn)等方面)起抑制作用的行動(或措施)disinfect/,disin'fekt/v.殺菌,消毒disintegrate/dis'intigreit/V.崩潰,分裂;分解;蛻變;衰變dislocation~disle'keiJan/n.關節(jié)脫位,脫臼disorder/dis'o:da/n.混亂,紊亂;騷亂,騷動;.疾病,失調(diào)dispatch/dis'peatJ/v.派遣,發(fā)送;調(diào)度,調(diào)遣n.急件,快信dispatch/dis'peatS/n.藥房dispensary/dis'penseri/v.分配;配(方);發(fā)(藥)dispense/dis'pens/v.分發(fā),分配,配藥;使分散,解散;散布,a.分散的,彌散的disposable/dis'peuzebl/a.可處理的;可隨意使用的;用一次就丟掉的disruptIdis'rApt/v.分裂;破壞dissect/drsekt/v.分割;解剖disseminate/di'semineit/v.散播;傳播,散布dissipate/’disipeit/v.驅散;浪費,揮霍;放蕩;酗酒dissolve/di'zolv/v.溶解,融化;解除,解散,取消.distal/'distal/a.遠側的;末梢的;遠中的distend/dis'tend/v.擴張;腫脹distil/'distiflv.蒸餾;滴下diverge/dai'vo:d3/V.分叉;分歧;離題;使…岔開,使轉向dizzy/'dizdonate/deu'neit/v.捐贈,贈送donor/'deune/v.捐贈者;供血(輸血)者。dorsum/'do:sam/n.背,背部;背側部分,dose/deus/n.劑量,一服,一劑drench/drent,/v.浸透;淋透dropsy/'dropsi/n.水腫病,浮腫病drug/drAg/n.藥品,麻醉品,毒品_drum/drAm/n.鼓,鼓狀物;骨膜;耳膜idual/。dju(:)el/a.雙重的;二元的。duct/dAkt/n.管;導管;渠道jdue/dju::(us)du:/a.應付的,到期的;應有。的,充分的n.應得物,當然權利iduodenum/Jdju(:)eu'di:nem/n.十二指腸jdye/dailv./n.染,染色n.染料jdynamics/darnaemiks/n.力學,動力學;動力,0原狀動力;動態(tài)idysentery/'disantri/n.痢疾蠢dysfunction/dis'fArjk』an/n.機能障礙,機能不j良/失調(diào)dyspepsia/dis'pepsie/n.消化不良dysphagia/dis'feid3ie/n.吞咽困難dysplasia/dis'pleizie,一’plei3a/n.發(fā)育不良,發(fā)育異常dyspnea/dis'pni:a/n.呼吸困難dystrophy/'distrefi/n.營養(yǎng)不良,營養(yǎng)障礙EECG心電圖ecological/,eka'lod3ikel/a.生態(tài)的;生態(tài)學的ecology/j(:)’kolad3i/a.生態(tài)學ectopic/ek'topik/a.異位的eczema/'eksime,’egzi-/n|濕疹edema/i(:)’di:ma/n.水腫;浮腫EEGn.腦電圖efferent/'efarant/a.傳出的efficacy/'efikasi/n.功效;效驗effluent/'efluent/a.發(fā)出的;流出的effusion∥fju:3(8)n/n.流出;滲出液ejaculateli'd3aekjuleit/v,突然喊出;射出(液體)elbow/'elbau/n.肘,彎頭,彎管v.用肘擠electrolyte/i'lektreulait/v.使充電;使電氣化;使觸電;使震驚;使興奮electrolyte/i'lektraulait/n.電解質(zhì),電解液electromagnetic/ilektreu'maegnitik~/a.電磁的electron/rlektron/n.電子electronic/ilek'tranik/a.電子的electronics/ilek'traniks/n.電子學elevation^eli'vei』an/n.高度;仰角;海拔;提高;高地elongate/'i:laogeit/V.拉長;伸長;延長emaciate/rmei,ieit/v.衰弱;消瘦‘embed/im'bed/v.嵌入;包埋embolism/'embalizem/n.栓塞embolus/'embalas/n.栓子embryology/,embri'oled3i/n.胚胎學emphysemaLemfrsi:ma/n.(肺)氣腫enamel/i'nmmal/n.搪瓷;(牙齒的)琺瑯質(zhì)encyst/en'sist/v.包在囊內(nèi)end/end/n.端,尖,尾;目標,目的v.終止,結束endemic/en'demik/a.地方性的;地方病的endermiclen'da:mik/a.經(jīng)皮的,皮下的endocrine/'endaukrain/a.內(nèi)分泌的endogenic/,endeu'd3enik/a.內(nèi)源的endoscope/'endauskeup/n.內(nèi)鏡endotoxin,Jendeu'toksin/n.內(nèi)毒素entail/in'teil/V,使承擔;把(疾病)遺傳給;引起;伴有enumerate/i’nju:moreit/v.數(shù),點;列舉envelop/in'velap/V./n.包;封;包圍,圍繞enzyme/'enzaim/n.酶epidemic/,eprdemik/a.流行性的,傳染的n.流行病,時疫;傳播;流行epidemiology/,epi,di;mi'oled3i/n.流行病學epilepsy/'epilepsi/n.癲癇epithelium/,epi'@i:Uem/n.上皮erythrocyte/rriOrausait/n.紅細胞esophagus/i(:)’sofages/n.食管etherI'i:Se/n.以太;乙醚etiologyLi:ti'olad3i/n.病因學evaporate/i'vaepereit/V.使蒸發(fā);使脫水;揮發(fā)exacerbate/eks'~ese(:)beit/v.惡化,加劇;激怒exanimate/ig'zaenimit/a.已死的;無生命的;無生氣的;沒精神的exasperate/ig'za:spereit/V.激怒;使(疾病)加劇,使惡化excise/ek'saiz/v.刪去;切除excrete/eks'kri:t/v.排泄;分泌execute/’eksikju:t/V.實行,執(zhí)行,實施;處死,處決exhalation/,ekshe'lei』an/n.呼氣;蒸發(fā);散發(fā)exhale/eks'heil,eg'zeiI/v.呼氣;發(fā)散出exotoxinLekseu'toksin/n.外毒素expectorate/eks'pektareit/v.咳出(痰);吐(血,唾液等)expiration/,ekspaia'rei,an/n.滿期,屆期;呼氣,吐氣expire/iks'paie,eks-/v.滿期;終止;開始無效;呼氣exterior/eks'tiarie/a.外部的;外來的;對外的,外交上的n.外部,外表;表面exterminate/iks'te:mineit/v.根除;滅絕;撲滅extremity/iks'tremiti/n.末端;肢exudate/'eksjudeit/n.滲出物,滲出液eyeballI'ai,bo,IIn.眼球eyebrow/'aibrau/n.眉,眉毛eyelid/'ailid/n.眼瞼eyesight/'aisait/n.視力Ffabric/'faebrik/n.織物,紡織品,結構,構造fabricate/'faebrikeit/v.制作;裝配;組合;捏造;偽造Fahrenheit/'faerenhait,’fa:r一/a.華氏(溫標)的n.華氏溫度計failure,'feiUe/n.失敗;不及格;缺乏;衰退;故障;衰竭fat/faetln.脂肪,肥肉a.肥胖的,多脂肪的fatigue/fa'ti:g/n.疲乏,勞累V.使疲勞febrile/'fi:brail/a.發(fā)熱的;熱性的febrifuge/'febrifju:d3/n.退熱藥;解熱藥feces/'fi:si:z/n.糞便;排泄物;渣滓feeble/'fi:bl/a.虛弱的;微弱的;薄弱的feed/fi:d/v.喂養(yǎng);飼養(yǎng);(牛、馬)吃東西n.一頓,一餐,喂一次femur/'fi:me/n.股骨;大腿ferment/'fa:ment/n.v.發(fā)酵;酵素ferrous/'feras/a.鐵的;含鐵的;亞鐵的;二價鐵的fetusl'fi:tas/n.胎兒fever/'fi:va/n.發(fā)熱;熱?。豢駸?;興奮v.發(fā)熱fibre/'faiba/n.纖維,纖維質(zhì);纖維制品fibril/'faibriUn.原纖維fibrillation¨aibri'leiJan/n.纖維性顫動;原纖維形成作用fibrosis/fai'breusis/n.纖維變性;纖維化filtrate/'filtreit/v.過濾九.濾液finding/'faindi~/n.發(fā)現(xiàn);發(fā)現(xiàn)物;(常用復數(shù))調(diào)查(或研究)結果fission/'fi』an/n.分裂;裂開;分裂生成;裂變fissure/'fi『9/n.裂縫;裂傷fistula/'fistjula/n.瘺管fixture/'fikstfa/v.固定;固定狀態(tài);固定物;(常用復數(shù))房屋內(nèi)的固定裝置flaccid/'flaeksid/a.松弛的flag/fIaeg/n.旗V.衰退flake/fIeik/n.薄片flank/flae~k/n.側面;脅;脅腹flatulencel'flaetjulansln.腸胃氣脹;空虛;浮夸flea/fIj:/n.跳蚤fleck/fiek/n.(皮膚的)斑點;雀斑flesh/fief/n.肉;果肉;肉體;肌膚flex/fIeks/v.彎曲flexibility/,flekse'bilitiln.撓性,柔韌性;機動性,靈活性flora/'rio:re/n.植物區(qū)系;菌叢florid/'florid/a.絢麗的;紅潤的;臉色好的fIu/flu:/n.流感fluctuate/'flAktjueit/v.波動;漲落;起伏fluid/'flu(:)jd/a.流動的;流體的;液體的n.流體;液體fluorescent/flua'resant/a.熒光的;發(fā)熒光的fluoroscopy/fIu(:)a'roskepi/n.熒光屏檢查;X射線透視檢查forceps/'fo:seps/n.鑷子forefinger/'fo",firjga/n.示指forensicmedicine/fe'rensik’meds(8)n/n.法醫(yī)學fracture/'fraekt『9/n.破裂;斷裂;折裂;裂縫;裂痕;骨折;v.使破裂,使斷裂fragile/'fraed3ail/a.脆的;易碎的;虛弱的fragment/'fraegmant/n.碎片,碎塊;片斷v.使成碎片;使分裂freckle/'frekl/n.雀斑;曬斑friction/'frikfan/n.摩擦;摩擦力fulminant/'fAIminant/a.(疾病的)暴發(fā)性的fulminate/'f^lmineit/v.(疾病)暴發(fā);爆炸function/'f^rjkJan;’fArjk』an/n.機能,官能,功能v.活動;運行;起作用fundus/'f^ndas/n.底,基底fungus/'fArjges/n.真菌Ggalactic/ga'laektik/a.乳汁的;催乳的gale/geil/n.大風;(突發(fā)的)一陣galI/goff/n.膽汁;膽gallbladder/'go:lblaeda/n.膽囊gallstone/'go:lsteun/n.膽石ganglion/'gaeglien/n.神經(jīng)節(jié);腱鞘囊腫gangrene/'geerjgri'n/n.壞疽gastric/'gaestrik/a.胃的gastritis/gaes'traitis/n.胃炎gastroenterolog¨g~estrau,enta'rolad3i/n.胃腸病學gastrointestinal/,gaestreuin'testanI/n.胃腸的gastroscope/'gaestraskeuD/n.胃鏡gauze/go:z/n.紗布;薄紗;薄霧gear/gj8(r)/n.齒輪,傳動裝置V.開動gel/d3eI/n.凝膠(體);凍膠gelatin/'d3elatin/n.明膠gene/d3i:n/n.基因genetic/d3i'netik/a.創(chuàng)始的,發(fā)生的,遺傳學的genital/'d3enitl/a.生殖的;生殖器的9enusl'd3i:nasln.類;屬geriatric/Jd3eri'aetrik/a.老年病學的;老年的,衰老的germId3a:mln.細菌;病菌;胚芽germicide/'d3e:misaid/n.殺菌劑germinate/’d3e:mineit/V.發(fā)芽;發(fā)生;發(fā)展gerontology/,d3eran'tolad3i/n.老年醫(yī)學giddy/'gidi/a.頭暈的;眼花繚亂的;輕浮的ginger/'d3ind3e/n.生姜;活力gland/glaend/n.腺globular/'globjula/a.球狀的;有小球的globule/'globju:l/n.小球;液滴;藥丸globulin/'globjulin/n.球蛋白glossal/'glo:seI/a.舌的glossitis/gIo'saitis/n.舌炎glorris/'glotis/n.聲門gIucose/'glu:keus/n.葡萄糖glue/gfu:/n.膠,膠水v.膠合,粘貼a.膠的9lycerol/'gliserol/n.甘油’glycogen/'glaikaudsen/n.糖原glycosuria/'glaikes'juaria/n.糖尿goiter/'goita(r)/n.甲狀腺腫gonad/'gonaed/n.性腺;生殖腺gorge/g0:d3/n.咽喉;胃;暴食;山峽v.塞飽;狼吞虎咽地吃gout/gu:/n.痛風graft,gra:ft/n.移植片,移植物gram(me)/gream/n.克(重量單位)gram—negative/graem’negetiv/a.革蘭陰性9ram‘positive/graem’pozetiv/n.革蘭陽性的granule/'graenju:l/n.顆粒;粒劑gravity/'graeviti/n.重力,引力;嚴肅,莊重groove/gru:v/n.槽,溝,紋v.開槽guinea—pig/'gini/n.豚鼠;天竺鼠gut/gAt/n.腸子;(p1.)內(nèi)臟;勇氣;力量;效力gymnastics/d5im'naestiks/n.體操;體育gynecology/gaini'kolad3i/n.婦科學I-Ihalitosis正haeli'tausis/n。口臭hallucination/halu:si'neifan/n.幻覺hatch/heatJ/v.孵,孵化;策劃,圖謀n.孵化,結果n.艙口,小門heaRbum/'ho:tb3:n/a.胃灼熱;妒忌,不滿heat-stroke/'hi:t'strauk/n.中暑hematology^hema'toled3i,hema-/n.血液病hematoma,,hi:ma'tauma/n.血腫hematuria/,hi:me'tjuric/n.血尿heine/hi:m/n.血紅素hemiplegia/,hemi'pli:d3ia/n.偏癱hemisphere/’hemisfie/n.半球;大腦半球hemoglobin/,hi:mau'gleubin/n.血紅蛋白hemolysis/hi:'molesis/n.溶血作用hemoptysis/hi'moptisis/n.咯血hemorrhage/'hemarid3/n.出血hemorrhoid/'hemeroid/n.痔瘡hemostasis/hi'mostesis/n.止血(法)hepatic/hi'paetik/a.肝的hepatosis^hepa'teusis/n.肝病herb/ha:b/n.草,藥草hernia/'hamja/n.疝;突出herpesl'he:pi:zhiatus/hai'eitas/n.裂孔;間隙;脫落,(稿件等的)漏字;漏句histology/his'toled3i/n.組織學homeostasis/,heumiau'steisis/n.體內(nèi)平衡hom09eneous/Jhomeu'd3i:njas/a.同類的,同族的;均勻的;同質(zhì)的homocjraft/'homeugro:ft,’home/n.自體移植片;同種移植片homotransplantLheumetraens'pla:nt/n.同種移植片hormone/’ho:maun/n.荷爾蒙,激素humid/hju:mid/a.濕的;濕氣重的humidity/hju:'miditi/n.濕氣;濕度humoral/。hju:marel/a.體液的hyaline/haiali:n/a.透明的;玻璃樣的hydration/hai'dreiJan/n.水合(作用)hydraulic/hai'dro:Iik/a.水力的;液體的;水壓的;液壓的hydrocarbon/’haidrau'ka:ban/n.烴,碳氫化合物hydrocjen/'haidrad3en/n.氫hydrolysis/hai'drolisis/n.水解(作用)hydrophobiaLhaidrau'feubj9/n.狂犬病,恐水病hydropic/hai'dropik/a.水腫的;浮腫的hydrotherapy/haidra'Oerapi/n.水療法hygleriel'haid3i:n/n.衛(wèi)生學;衛(wèi)生hyperacid/,haipa(:)’r~esid/a.胃酸過多的;酸過多的hyperactivity4haipa(:)raek'tiviti/n.活動過多;機能過敏;機能亢進hyperplasia幾haipa(:)’plei3ia/n.增生hypertension/,haipa'ten,an/n.高血壓hypnosis/hip'neusis/n.催眠術;催眠狀態(tài)hypnotherapy^hipna'Oerepi/n.催眠療法hypoplasia/,haipeu'pleizj9/n.發(fā)育不全hypotenson/,haipeu'pleizj9/n.低血壓hypothetical/haipa'Oetik(9)l/a.假設的,有前提的hysteria/his'tieria/n.癔癥,歇斯底里Iicteric/ik'terik/a.黃疸的id(idem)/id/a.同著者的;同上的;同前的idiopathic/,idie'paeOik/a.自發(fā)的,特發(fā)的;原發(fā)的ileocecal/,ilieu'si:kalla.回結腸的、ileum/iliam/n.回腸ileus/ilias/n.腸梗阻imbalance/im'baelens/n.不平衡;失調(diào)imbibe/im'baib/v.喝,飲;吸入,吸收immune/i'mju:n/a.免除的;不受影響的;有免疫力的;免疫的n.免疫者immunize/imju(:)naiz/v.使免疫;使免除immunodeficiency/,irajunoudi'fi』ansi/n.免疫缺陷;免疫缺損immunolocjy/,imju'nolad3i/n.免疫學immunorecjulation幾jmjuneu,regju'lei』9n/n.免疫調(diào)節(jié)immunotherapy/i'mju:nou'Oerapi/n.免疫療法impair/im'p~e/v.削弱;損害,損傷implant/im'pla:nt/v.插入;植入inactivate/in'aektiveit/v.滅活;使不活動inanimatelin'aenimit/a.無生命的;無生氣的,沒精打采的inappet缺失inborn/in'bo:n/a.生來的;天生的;先天的incitant/in'saitant/n.興奮劑a.興奮的,刺激的incontinence/in'kontinans/n.失禁;無節(jié)制incoordinate~inkau'o:dinitla.不協(xié)調(diào)的;不對等的incubate/'inkjubeit/v.孵育;潛伏incurable/in'kjuarebl/a.醫(yī)不好的;不可救藥的;不能矯正的indicationLindi'kei』an/n.指示;指出;表示;指征;暗示跡象;適應證indicator/indikeita/n.示指(伸肌);指示器;指示劑;指示物indigestionfindi'd3estJan/n.消化不良;難理解induce/in'dju:s/V.引誘,勸使;誘發(fā),引起ineffective/,ini'fektiv/a.無效的;不起作用的inefficacious/,inefi'kei』as/a.無效力的,療效不好的inertia/i'ne:na/n.慣性;不活動;無力infarct/in'fa:kt/n.梗死infect/in'fekt/v.傳染,感染infection/in'fekJan/n.傳染,侵染;傳染?。挥绊慽nfectious/
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