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趣味高中定語從句復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)趣味定語從句復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一教學(xué)目標(biāo)知識(shí)目標(biāo)復(fù)習(xí)和掌握定語從句中關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞的作用和功能能準(zhǔn)確選擇定語從句所需的關(guān)系代詞或關(guān)系副詞能力目標(biāo)能較好地運(yùn)用定語從句能正確組織包含定語從句的復(fù)合句德育目標(biāo)培養(yǎng)分析問題解決問題的能力熱愛祖國(guó)關(guān)心時(shí)政學(xué)會(huì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和合作建立自信心和集體榮譽(yù)感情感目標(biāo)通過學(xué)習(xí)調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)積極性使學(xué)生體會(huì)到英語的趣味和實(shí)用性二重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)提高學(xué)生對(duì)語法復(fù)習(xí)的興趣和積極性較好地掌握定語從句的用法理解定語從句運(yùn)用知識(shí)點(diǎn)解題三學(xué)情分析語法向來是學(xué)生頭痛的一項(xiàng)內(nèi)容而定語從句在歷來的高考試題中都有所體現(xiàn)第一步導(dǎo)引目標(biāo)EnjoythemusicvideoLemonTreeTWhatsthenameofthesongSsItisLemonTreeTDoyoulikethesongwhosenameisLemonTreeIlikethesongwhosenameisLemonTreeverymuch請(qǐng)學(xué)生把歌曲最后一句空缺的詞填上IwonderhowIwonderwhy
Yesterdayyoutoldmeboutthebluebluesky
andall_______Icansee
andall_______Icansee
andall_______IcanseeIsjustayellowlemontree答案thatthatthat根據(jù)以上所說的2句IlikethesongwhosenameisLemonTreeverymuchallthatIcanseeisjustayellowlemontree請(qǐng)學(xué)生分析這兩個(gè)句子中劃線部分所出現(xiàn)的語法現(xiàn)象由此導(dǎo)入到定語從句TWhattypeofclausearetheunderlinedpartsinthetwosentencesSsTheAttributiveClause定語從句設(shè)計(jì)思路簡(jiǎn)單但動(dòng)感的FLASH很符合學(xué)生的口味重要的是本歌的歌詞中含有定語從句可以于歡快的節(jié)奏中導(dǎo)引學(xué)生輕松自然地進(jìn)入語法話題第二步定語從句的定義和結(jié)構(gòu)的簡(jiǎn)單呈現(xiàn)DefinitionTheclauseusedastheattributeinasentenceiscalledAttributiveClausewhichisusedtomodifyanounorapronounStructurerelativepronounassubjectobjectorpredicativeantecedentthatwhichwhowhomasasattributewhoserelativeadverbasadverbialwhenwherewhy設(shè)計(jì)思路使學(xué)生加深對(duì)定語從句的結(jié)構(gòu)和關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系副詞的印象以便下面的競(jìng)賽中更好的發(fā)揮第三步操練運(yùn)用Competition趣味定語從句復(fù)習(xí)競(jìng)賽以競(jìng)賽形式把全班分成二大組看哪方得分高競(jìng)賽內(nèi)容分為六部分設(shè)計(jì)思路競(jìng)賽寓教于樂更能調(diào)動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)積極性加強(qiáng)學(xué)生思維能力協(xié)作競(jìng)爭(zhēng)能力及強(qiáng)化團(tuán)體榮譽(yù)意識(shí)第一部分語法知識(shí)必答顯示ABCD四個(gè)字母以任選字母的方式抽取問題選二次每字母含二題題型為理論知識(shí)填空題目如下FillintheblanksA1引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句的which可以指代前面的先行詞也可以指代前面整個(gè)句子2Whose作定語指人ofwhom指物ofwhichB1先行詞既有人又有物時(shí)定語從句關(guān)系詞用who不用which和that2關(guān)系副詞why表原因常用在先行詞reason后面forwhichC1當(dāng)先行詞是表示時(shí)間的名詞如timedayyearmonthweek等同時(shí)又在從句中作狀語時(shí)定語從句需要用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)
引導(dǎo)定語從句的when也可以轉(zhuǎn)換成介詞+which的形式2先行詞指物時(shí)先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)常用that不用whichD1關(guān)系代詞指物時(shí)只用which不用that的兩種情況1引導(dǎo)非限定性定語從句時(shí)2關(guān)系代詞在從句中做介詞賓語并且介詞提到關(guān)系代詞前時(shí)2當(dāng)先行詞是表示地點(diǎn)的名詞如placeroommountainairport等同時(shí)又在從句中作狀語時(shí)定語從句需要用關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)但表地點(diǎn)的先行詞在從句中做主語或賓語時(shí)定語從句需要用關(guān)系代詞which或that引導(dǎo)設(shè)計(jì)思路復(fù)習(xí)理論知識(shí)為以下的實(shí)際操練做較好的準(zhǔn)備提高準(zhǔn)確率第二部分選擇題必答顯示ABCD四個(gè)字母以任選字母的方式抽取答題選二次每字母含二題題型為單項(xiàng)選擇題目如下Choosethebestanswer1Thegirl______yousawinthestreetisJaneAthat Bwhose Cwhich Das2Thisisthebestbook______IhavebeenlookingforallthisyearAwho Bwhom Cwhich Dthat1Thisistheplace______Iamdyingtovisittheseyears
AwhichBwhereCinwhichDtowhere2Tomdidntpasstheexam______surprisedmealotAwhich Bthat Cwho Dit1Thisistheschool______MrSmithoncetaughtAinthatBwhenCwhere Dthere2Isthatthereason______youarelateforschooltodayAwhichBwhatCwhyDforthat1Hehastwosons______workaschemistsAtwoofwhomBbothofwhomCbothofwhichDallofwhom2Sheisoneofthestudents______beentoBeijing
AwhohaveBwhohasCwhichhaveDwhichhas答案ADAACCBA設(shè)計(jì)思路貫徹由易漸難的原則先從相對(duì)簡(jiǎn)單的題型單項(xiàng)選擇開練鼓舞士氣提高自信心第三部分格言英譯中搶答TranslatethefollowingEnglishproverbsintoChineseandthenpickouttheattributiveclauses1Godhelpthosewhohelpthemselves天助自助者2Hewholaughslastlaughsbest笑到最后的人才是英雄3HewhodoesntreachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman不到長(zhǎng)城非好漢4Hewhoiscontent滿足isalwayshappy知足者常樂設(shè)計(jì)思路幫助學(xué)生會(huì)用英文表達(dá)幾句著名的格言且于句中能識(shí)別定語從句第四部分看圖填空搶答CompletesentenceswithproperrelativepronounsoradverbsaccordingtothefollowingpicturesPicture桾heuFiveFriendlies1_____isknowntousalltheFiveFriendliesarethemascotsfor2008BeijngOlympics2TheFiveFriendliesoneof_____isPandaJingjingarelovelycartoonimagesstandingfor北京歡迎你答案aswhichPicture--OlympicTorchRelayThisistheLogooftheBeijing2008OlympicTorchRelay_____presentstheimageoftworunnersholdingtheOlympicFlamehighin_____thephoenix鳳凰imageisusedtostandforOlympicFlame答案whichwhichVideo--SmilingAngelinaWheelchair1ThedancinggirlJinJing______isaParalympicfencerwasthethirdtorchbearerintheOlympictorchrelayinParis2A27-year-oldParalympicfencer______nameisJinJingusedherownbodytoprotecttheOlympictorchinPariswhena損ro-Tibetindependence攁ctivistattemptedtodisruptthetorchrelayFl3Whywasshecalledthe"SmilingAngelinaWheelchair"andthe"MostBeautifultorchbearer"byChinesenetizensThereason______shewascalledthe"SmilingAngelinaWheelchair"andthe"MostBeautifultorchbearer"byChinesenetizenswas_______shedidherbesttoprotectthetorchherfaceexhibitingcourageandprideinspiteofthechaoticsituation答案whowhosewhythatPicture--TheWaterCube1Thecharmingblue-coloredNationalAquaticsCenterNACnicknamedthe"WaterCubeby____peopleareallattractedatnight2Ittookoverfouryearstoconstruct"WaterCube"_____isanewlandmarkinBeijing3TheWaterCube_____manynewworldrecordsinswimmingweremadein2008BeijingOlympicsbecomesamust-seeplacefortourists答案whichwhichwherePictureAmaicasSuperman1AmaicasUsainBolt______fathersaidheowedhisspeedandpowertothelocalyam番薯vegetablebecamethefirstmantobreakworldrecordswhilewinningboth100mand200mracesatasingleGames2Winningboth100mand200mracesatBeijing2008OlympicswasabigpresentforbirthdaytoUsainBolthimself____wasjust22yearsold答案whosewhoVideo--ChinasfirstEVA1ChinasthirdmannedspacecraftShenzhouVII______carriedthree42-year-oldastronautsZhaiZhigangLiuBomingandJingHaipengliftedoff發(fā)射at910pmonSeptember252008fromtheJiuquanSatelliteLaunchCenterinGansuProvincetofulfill完成itsmostambitiousandriskymission任務(wù)spacewalk2Theastronautsorbited繞軌道運(yùn)行theearthforthreedaysInaspecialspacesuit______weighs120kilogramsandcostabout30millionyuanZhaiZhigangwasscheduledtowalkinspaceabout343kilometersabovetheearthonSeptember273Themoment______astronautZhaiZhiganginaChinese-madespacesuitwavesaChinesenationalflagasheconductsChinasfirstspacewalkoutsidetheShenzhouⅦSpacecraftmakesalltheChinesefeelproudItisagreatachievementThesuccessfulspacewalkmissionmakesChinathethirdtomastertheextravehicularactivityEVAtechnologyfollowingtheUSAandRussia答案whichwhichwhen設(shè)計(jì)思路本部分為詞的訓(xùn)練用北京奧運(yùn)和神七的圖片以及真實(shí)生動(dòng)的視頻資料激發(fā)學(xué)生的熱情積極思考比比在語境中誰能既快又準(zhǔn)給出關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞并且也學(xué)學(xué)用英文說新聞增加詞匯量擴(kuò)大知識(shí)面第五部分看圖組句搶答EnjoythepicturesandvideosaboutBeijing2008OlympicsandthenfinishthetasksgivenaboutattributiveclausesPictureYouAndMeJointwosimplesentencestomakeacomplexsentencewithanattributiveclause1BritishsingerSarahBrightmanandChinasLiuHuansangYouandMeattheopeningceremonyforthe2008Olympics2YouandMeisthethemesongofthe2008OlympicGames答案BritishsingerSarahBrightmanandChinasLiuHuansangYouandMewhichisthethemesongofthe2008OlympicGamesattheopeningceremonyforthe2008OlympicsPictureAmericasSupermanJointwosimplesentencestomakeacomplexsentencewithanattributiveclauseTwenty-three-year-oldMichaelPhelpshasbecomethegreatesteverOlympianinswimmingAtthe2008BeijingOlympicGamesMichaelPhelpswoneightgoldmedals答案Twenty-three-year-oldMichaelPhelpswhowoneightgoldmedalsatthe2008BeijingOlympicGameshasbecomethegreatesteverOlympianinswimmingPictureZhangNingAccordingtothefollowinginformationorganisethreesentenceswithattributiveclausesChinasZhangNingfeltveryexcitedandkissedhergoldmedalonthepodiumattheBeijingOlympicGamesonAugust162008aftershehaddefendedherOlympictitleinthebadmintonwomenssingles答案1ChinasZhangNingwhohaddefendedherOlympictitleinthebadmintonwomenssinglesfeltveryexcitedandkissedhergoldmedalonthepodiumattheBeijingOlympicGamesonAugust1620082August162008wasthedaywhenChinasZhangNingdefendedherOlympictitleinthebadmintonwomenssinglesattheBeijingOlympicGames3ThereasonwhyChinasZhangNingfeltveryexcitedandkissedhergoldmedalonthepodiumattheBeijingOlympicGameswasthatshehaddefendedherOlympictitleinthebadmintonwomenssinglesVideo--ClosingceremonystagedintheBirdsNestDecidewhethertherelativeusedinthefollowingattributiveclauseisrightIfnotcorrectitAsthehostcountryofthenextOlympicsBritainpraisedthewayhowBeijingorganizedtheGames答案thatinwhich不填Jointwosentencestomakeacomplexsentencewithanattributiveclause1TheBeijingOlympicGamesare"trulyexceptionalGames"saidInternationalOlympicCommitteeIOCPresidentJacquesRoggeattheGamesclosingceremony2TheGamesclosingceremonywasstagedintheNationalStadiumonSundaynight答案TheBeijingOlympicGamesaretrulyexceptionalGamessaidInternationalOlympicCommitteeIOCPresidentJacquesRoggeattheGamesclosingceremonywhichwasstagedintheNationalStadiumonSundaynightRewritethesentenceusinganattributiveclauseBeautifulfireworksexplodingovertheBirdsNestlightedupnightskyduringtheClosingCeremonyfortheBeijingOlympicGamesonAugust242008答案BeautifulfireworkswhichexplodedovertheBirdsNestlightedupnightskyduringtheClosingCeremonyfortheBeijingOlympicGamesonAugust242008OrganiseasentenceinrightorderusingthewordsorphrasesgivenWhichBeijingwillbehostcityofthe2012OlympicGamespasseditsOlympichostbatontoLondonintheNationalStadiumortheBirdsNestonAug242008答案BeijingpasseditsOlympichostbatontoLondonwhichwillbehostcityofthe2012OlympicGamesintheNationalStadiumortheBirdsNestonAug242008設(shè)計(jì)思路依照循序漸進(jìn)的理念本部分提高了難度借助奧運(yùn)圖片和自制視頻資料展開句的訓(xùn)練考察學(xué)生用定語從句組織復(fù)合句的能力也為組句成文打好基礎(chǔ)第六部分幸運(yùn)選擇顯示六個(gè)卡通圖標(biāo)每個(gè)圖標(biāo)分別關(guān)聯(lián)不同的運(yùn)氣直接送分答題給分無分以及倒扣分以任選圖標(biāo)的方式抽取運(yùn)氣選三次WhoistheluckiestThereisnothingCorrection1Thestudentswhocleanstheblackboardshouldbepraisedcl
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