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『殳過(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)題180道一、一般過(guò)去時(shí)的基本用法表示過(guò)去確定時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)常與過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)如yesterday(昨天),twodaysago(兩天前),lastyear(去年),theotherday(前幾天),onceuponatime(過(guò)去曾經(jīng)),justnow(岡Q才),intheolddays(過(guò)去的日子里)等連用:Myparentsgotmarriedin1960我父母于1960年結(jié)婚。HelivedinParisuntilhewassix.他在巴黎一直住到6歲。Whatdidyousayjustnow?你剛才說(shuō)什么來(lái)著?表示過(guò)去連續(xù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作在這種情況下,往往沒(méi)有表小過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),而通過(guò)上下文來(lái)表?。篧heredidyougrowup?你是在哪兒長(zhǎng)大的?Igrewuprighthereinthisneighborhood我就在這個(gè)居民區(qū)長(zhǎng)大。MyfriendspenthischildhoodinBeijing.我的朋友在北京度過(guò)了童年。表示過(guò)去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)的動(dòng)作常與always,never等連用。如果強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)終止的習(xí)慣或動(dòng)作要用usedtodosth.Ineveroverslept我過(guò)去從未睡過(guò)頭。Rolandalwaystookmeouttodinneronmybirthday!^從前過(guò)生日時(shí)羅蘭總是帶我出去吃飯。IusedtogotothecinemaalotbutInevergetthetimenow我過(guò)去常去看電影,可現(xiàn)在總是抽不出時(shí)間來(lái)。WeusedtoswimeverydaywhenwewerechildrenBfe4'[還是一群孩子H寸,天天者K去游泳。有些句子,雖然沒(méi)有表示過(guò)去確定時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ),但實(shí)際上是指過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài):Ithoughtitwastrue我以為這是真的。(在說(shuō)話之前,我以為這是真的。但現(xiàn)在不這樣認(rèn)為了。)二、一般過(guò)去時(shí)記憶口訣一般過(guò)去時(shí)并不難,過(guò)去動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)記心問(wèn)。動(dòng)詞要用過(guò)去式,時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)句末站。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單,didn't站在動(dòng)原前,其它部分不要變。一般疑問(wèn)句也好變,did放在句子前,主語(yǔ)、動(dòng)原、其它部分依次站立。特殊疑問(wèn)句也簡(jiǎn)單,疑問(wèn)詞加一般疑問(wèn)句記心問(wèn)?!红^(guò)去時(shí)練習(xí)題180道一、用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下列對(duì)話。-Howwasyourweekend?-Itreat.-Whatyoulastweekend?-Isomehomework.-Whatshelastweekend?-Shetothebeach.-Whattheydolastweekend?-Theytothemovies.二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。We(enjoy)ourselvesatthepartylastnight.you(go)totheGreatWalllastyear?Whatday(be)ityesterday?Theoldman(be)illandwenttoseeadoctor.We(have)apartylastnight.We(visit)themuseumandwenthome.-How(be)thestudents?-Theywereveryfriendly.-Heoften(have)supperathome.Todayhe(have)supperatschool.-he(have)lunchatnine?-No,hedidn't.13-They(buy)aguitaryesterday.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Hecameherelastmonth.改為否定句)Heherelastmonth.Theyplayedfootballthismorning.做為一般疑問(wèn)句并作簡(jiǎn)略回答)theyfootballthismorning?Yes,they.No,they.
TheywenttoBeijinglastyear.僦劃線部分提問(wèn))theylastyear.TomwatchedTVlastnight.改為一般疑問(wèn)句)TomTVlastnight?Marydoeshomeworkeveryday.用lastnight改寫(xiě)句子)Mary四、選擇填空()19.Leehismobilephoneathome.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.leaveB.leavesC.leavedD.()20.heagoodrest?No,hedidn't.A.Do,hadB.Did,haveC.Did,hadD.()21.Assoonashe,hetohisfamily.A.arrived,writesB.arrived,writtenC.arrived,wroteD.()22.Mr.Blackwaslatebecausehehisway.A.lostedB.loseC.losesD.()23.WhenLeeschoolthismorning?A.did,gottoB.did,gettoC.did,getD.()24.-Willyoupleasesayitagain?-Iyou.A.didn't,hearB.don't,heardC.didn't,heardD.()25.youatsixo'clockyesterday?A.Do,getupB.Did,getupC.Do,gotupD.()26.Whatdidyousee?A.nowB.everydayC.thesedaysD.()27.Hewentintotheroomandthedoor.A.lockB.lockingC.locksD.()28.-Whatyoulastweek?-Iboughtabag.A.did,buyB.did,boughtC.do,buyD.()29.-hehislunch?-Yes,hedid.leftWas,hadarriveds,writelostdid,gotdon't,hearDid,gotupjustnowlockeddo,boughtDid,hadA.Does,hasB.Does,haveC.Did,haveD.leftWas,hadarriveds,writelostdid,gotdon't,hearDid,gotupjustnowlockeddo,boughtDid,had()30..-Didthethievesintothecar?-No,they.A.fell,didn'tB.fall(落下),didC.jump(跳),didn'tD.jump,did((((((((((((()31.-WhendidMaycomebackfromHongKong?-ShefromHongKonglastFriday.A.comebackB.comesbackC.returnedbackD.cameback)32.shethisdictionaryinthebookshopnearbylastweek?A.Did,buyB.Does,buyC.Did,boughtD.Does,buys)33.Hetothestationthismorningandwasforthetrain.A.hurry,intimeB.hurries,ontimeC.hurried,intimeD.hurried,attime)34.WhereUncleSunyesterday?A.wasB.wereC.didD.does)35.-Haveyouseenhimtoday?-Yes,Ihimthismorning.A.seeingB.seeC.seesD.saw)36.Heworriedwhenheheardthenews.A.isB.wasC.doesD.did)37.ThereatelephonecallformybrotherStevenyesterday?A.isB.areC.was)38.LiuFengweithreeyuanforthelostlibrarybook.A.paidB.payC.spent)39.Heinthisschoolin1958.A.taughtB.teachC.teaches)40.Theytiredsotheystoppedarest.A.are,haveB.were,haveC.were,tohave)41.YesterdayIinbedalldayoecauseIhadafever.A.layB.lieC.laid)42.Itwasraininghardwhenhehome.A.gotB.getC.getsD.wereD.lostD.teachingD.are,havingD.liedD.wasgetting)43.ShesaidherbrotherinBeijing.HetoJapanonbusinesslastweek.A.wasn't,wentB.hasn't,wentC.wasn't,goD.isn't,went五、改錯(cuò)題HowisJaneyesterday?Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.Heoftengoeshomeat6:00lastmonth.Icanflykitessevenyearsago.Didyousawhimjustnow.Tomwasn'twatchTVlastnight.Ididn'tmyhomeworkyesterday.Hewaitforyouthreehoursago.Whofinditjustnow?Whatdidhelastweek?六、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空TomandMary(come)toChinalastmonth.Mary(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.There(be)noonehereamomentago.I(call)Mikethismorning.Ilistenedbut(hear)nothing.Tom(begin)tolearnChineselastyear.Lastweekwe(pick)manyapplesonthefarm.Mymother(notdo)houseworkyesterday.ShewatchesTVeveryevening.Butshe(notwatch)TVlastnight.yourfather(go)toworkeverydaylastyear?-Whattimeyou(get)toBeijingyesterday?-We(get)toBeijingat9:00intheevening.Lastyeartheteacher(tell)usthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.Thereatelephonecallforyoujustnow.(be)Therenotenoughpeopletopickapplesthatday.(be)Thereanyhospitals醫(yī)院)inmyhometown(家鄉(xiāng))in1940.(benot)Thereenoughmilkathomelastweek,wasn'tthere?ElitoJapanlastweek.(move)-Whenyou(come)toChina?-Lastyear.Didshe(have)supperathome?Jack(notclean)theroomjustnow.(be)itcoldinyourcityyesterday?Howmanypeople(be)thereinyourclasslastterm?It(be)hotyesterdayandmostchildren(be)outside.There(be)afootballmatchonTVyesterdayevening,butI(have)notimetowatchit.Heatesomebreadand(drink)somemilk.he(finish)hishomeworklastnight?I(be)tiredyesterday.Whatyou(do)lastnight?Mygrandfather(leave)HongKongforNewYorkin1998.Whathe(do)yesterday?LastweekI(buy)anewbike.He(be)herejustnow.He(notfind)hiskeylastnight.Myfather(drink)alotofwineyesterday.you(finish)yourhomeworkyesterday?I(eat)someeggsandbreadthismorning.LastyearMr.Smith(go)toChinaandJapan.Aweekago,KittyandBen(be)inthecountryside.KittyandBen(stay)athome.They(watch)TV七、按要求變換句型。Fatherboughtmeanewbike.(同義句)Fatherboughtme.Frankreadaninterestingbookabouthistory.(一般疑問(wèn)句)Frankaninterestingbookabouthistory?He'scleaninghisroom(.戈。線提問(wèn))hehisroom?Whynotgooutforawalk?(同義句)outforawalk?ThomasspentRMB10onthisbook.(否定句)ThomasRMB10onthisbook.Myfamilywenttothebeachlastweek.(劃線提問(wèn))familylastweek?Ididn'thaveanyfriends.般疑問(wèn)句)havefriends?IthinksheisLily'(sis^tWr.Sallyoftendoessomereadinginthemorning.(否定句)Sallyoftensomereadinginthemorning.Heisatall,thinboy.(劃線提問(wèn))he?TheyreadEnglishlastnight.否定句:_般疑問(wèn)句:肯定/否定回答:對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn):八、用所給動(dòng)詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)填空HeTVeveryevening.(watch)Wealwaystoschoolonfoot.(go)Tomwithhisclassmatesoftenfootballafterschool.(play)Theirclassroomfourbigwindows.(have)Yourshoesunderthebed.(be)Sheforherfriendsatthebusstopnow.(wait)Sorry,Inoenoughmoneywithmenow.(have)Thedayslongerandlongernow.(get)hereandbyme.(come,stand)Look,thebus.(come)Hisuncleusuallytoworkbybus.(go)Sorry,I'mbusy.ItoafriendofmineinHangzhou.(write)LinTaoandhisclassmatesonafarmnextweek.(work)WetotheGreatWallifitfinetomorrow.(go,be)Marythirteennextyear.(be)TodayisMonday.TomorrowTuesday.(be)Therenohospitalsheretenyearsago.(be)Heyoutothestationtomorrowmorning.(see)Itveryhard.We'dbetterstayathome.(rain)Ialwaysupatsixinthemorning,butIupalittlelateryesterday.(get)Sheswimverywellwhenshewasfiveyearsold.(can)TheyinBeijingin1960.(be)HealwaystoworkbybikewhenhewasinShanghai.(go)IyouupassoonasItoNanjing.(ring,get)Theyneverintheroom.(smoke)Itoschoolyesterday^ecauseIill.(notgo,be)Johnlikehisfather.(look)Bequiet.Thebaby.(sleep)Someyoungpeopleinthelake.(swim)九、改錯(cuò)題Howisjaneyesterday?Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.Heoftengoeshomeat6:00lastmonth.Icanflykitessevenyearsago.Didyousawhimjustnow.Tomwasn,twatchTVlastnight.Ididn'tmyhomeworkyesterday.Hewaitforyouthreehoursago.Whofinditjustnow?十、選擇ShelivedtherebeforehetoChinacameB.comesIbutnothing.A.waslistened;washearingC.havelistened;heardWhendidyouhere?A.gottoB.reachedcomeD.cominglistened;heardlistened;heardofarriveinD.reachImyhomeworkat7:00yesterdayevening.A.finishedB.wouldfinishC.wasfinishingD.finish-Hedidn'tgoshoppingwithyouyesterdayafternoon,didhe?-A.No,hedoesn'tB.Yes,hedidn'tC.No,hedidD.Yes,hedid.Whenyousupperyesterday?A.have;hadB.do,haveC.did,haveD.will,haveH^一、填空They(be)onthefarmamomentago.There(be)ashopnotlongago.Jenny(notgo)tobeduntil11:00o'clocklastnight.Danny(read)Englishfiveminutesago.I(see)LiLei(go)outjustnow.He(do)hishomeworkeveryday.Buthe__(notdo)ityesterday.WhenIwasyoung,I(play)gameswithmyfriends.Whenyou(write)thisbook?Iitlastyear.Didhe(have)lunchathome?I(eat)thebread,I'mfullnow.十二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthepark.否定句:_般疑問(wèn)句:對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn):Therewereaboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.否定句:_般疑問(wèn)句:對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn):Anndidherhomeworkyesterdayevening.否定句:_般疑問(wèn)句:對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn):LastweekIreadanEnglishbook.否定句:_般疑問(wèn)句:肯定/否定回答:對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn):Mybrotherwasintheparkjustnow.否定句:_般疑問(wèn)句:對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn):十三、翻譯下列句子我過(guò)了一個(gè)忙碌但卻刺激的周末butexcitingweekend.上周六他們做什么了?他們做作業(yè)和購(gòu)物了。WhattheySaturday?Theyhomeworkand.今天早上方方得做飯,因?yàn)樽蛲硭赣H不在家。ThismorningFangfangbecausehisfatheryesterday.他在打掃教室的時(shí)候,發(fā)現(xiàn)地上有塊表。Whenhetheclassroom,heawatchontheground.他什么時(shí)候出生的?1980年。-Whenhe?-1980.十四、用動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空He(work)inthatbankfouryearsago.She(live)inUSAforalongtime.I(see)himyesterday.He(come)toschoolat6b'clockhismorning.Theboy(have)abadcoldyesterday.Whenyou(buy)thathouse?He(tell)astorytohisdaughteryesterday.you(try)tocallmelastnight?Whatyou(buy)intheshop?I(buy)acoatjustnow.Thedoctor(get)uplatethismorning.She(paint)thewalllastmonth.Mymother(be)aworker20yearsago.1.was2.did,do;went3.did,do;went4.enjoyed5.Did,go6.was7.was8.had9.visited10.were11.has,had12.Did,have13.bought14.didn't,come15.Did,play;did;didn16.Where,did,go17.Did,watch18.didn't,do,homework,last,night19.D20.B21.C22.D23.B24.A25.B26.D27.D28.A29.C30.C31.D32.A33.C34.A35.D36.B37.C38.A39.A40.C41.C42.A43.A44.iswas45.gowent46.goeswent47.cancould48.sawsee49.wasn'tdidn't50.didn'tdidn'db51.waitwaited52.findfound53.didhedidhedo54.came55.read56.was57.called58.heard59.began60.Picked61.didn'tdo62.didn'twatch63.Did,go64.did,get;got65.told66.was67.weren't68.weren't69.was70.moved71.did,come72.have73.didn'tclean74.Was75.were76.was,were77.was,had78.drank79.Did,finish80.was81.did,do82.left83.did,do84.Bought85.was86.didn'tfind87.drank88.Did,finish89.ate90.Went91.were92.stayed,watched93.a,new,bike,for94.Did,read95.Is,cleaning96.Why,didn't,you,go97.didn't,spend98.Where,did,yourfamily,go99.Did,you,any100.Idon'tthinksheisLily'101sisteesn't,do102.What,does,look,like103.Theydidn'treadEnglishlastnight;DidtheyreadEnglishlastnight?YeyB,did.No,theydidn't.Whatdidtheydolastnight?104.watch105.go106.plays107.has108.are109.iswaiting110.have111.get112.Come,stand113.iscoming114.goes115.amwriting116.willwork117.willgo,is118.willbe119.willbe120.were121.willsee122
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