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2021年四川省綿陽(yáng)市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(30題)1.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
2.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
3.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
5.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
6.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
7._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
10.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
11.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
12.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
13.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
14.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
16.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
17.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
19.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
20.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
21.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
22.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
23.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
25.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
26.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
27.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
28.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
29.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
30.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
二、完型填空(20題)31.(44)
A.asB.likeC.ofD.against
32.(52)
A.thenB.moreC.asD.like
33.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。
A.make
B.buy
C.publish
D.limit
34.(40)
A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything
35.(63)
A.agreatdealofB.alotC.anumberofD.abitof
36.DearMr.Mills,
InreplytoyourletterofApril20,Iwould【21】toinform(通知)youthattherearea【22】ofbeautifulsummercottages(小別墅)forsalehereinOceanCity.
Forexample,wehaveamoderntwo-storeyhousethatis【23】uptodate.Itistwoblocksfromtheseaandyoumayfindthisadisadvantage(不利),but,【24】all,theopeningofthesummer【25】isonlyafewweeksfromnow,andfindingahouse【26】totheoceanthanthatis【27】outofthequestion.ThehouseI'mspeakingofhastwobedroomsandaporch(門(mén)廊)thatcanbe【28】forsleeping.Forthisreason,Iconsideritasaverygoodbuy.Theplumbing(給水管道)isoutoforderatthe【29】,butthiswillberepaired,ofcourse.Thepriceisreasonable;asamatteroffact,itislessthanisbeingaskedforcomparable(同等的)houseselsewhereintown.
Asarule,I【30】todealwithpeoplefacetofaceinmattersofthiskind.【31】,Iwillbeoutoftownnextweek,andIdon'tthinkyoushoulddelayin【32】yourdecisionaboutthishouse,sinceitissuretobesoldquickly.Underthecircumstances(環(huán)境),【33】,Isuggestthatyoucometoseeitas【34】aspossible.Youcandealwithoneofmyassistantsintheoffice.Iamsureyouwillfindthehouseis【35】whatyouexpect.
Sincerelyyours,
JasonRiggs,Manager
OceanCityRealEstateCompany
(46)
A.wantB.likeC.enjoyD.choose
37.(72)
A.pieceB.endC.partD.edge
38.30.______A.equalB.differentC.alikeD.harmonious
39.(83)
A.failB.helpC.manageD.stop
40.24._______A.UnlessB.WhenC.UntilD.Whether
41.(65)
A.whyB.whichC.becauseD.what
42.(71)
A.phoningB.hopingC.datingD.inviting
43.(67)
A.drankB.sangC.ateD.smoked
44.(42)
A.undertakesB.holdsC.playsD.performs
45.(46)
A.likeB.suchC.exampleD.as
46.【B7】
A.joyB.angerC.detailD.haste
47.(48)
A.commonB.uncommonC.interestingD.uninteresting
48.【C9】
A.someB.noC.manyD.afew
49.31._______A.causedB.movedC.amountedD.led
50.(77)
A.aletterB.anexaminationC.aninformationD.aremark
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Thefactisknowntoallthatenergycanneitherbedestroyednorbecreated.
52.Ineducation,thereshouldbeagoodbalanceamongthebranchesofknowledgethatcontributetoeffectivethinkingandwisejudgement.
53.Conflictisanorganizationalrealitythatisinherentlyneithergoodnorbadinandofitself.Itcanbedestructive,butitcanalsoplayaproductiverolebothwithinapersonandbetweenpersons.
54.Muchfamilyquarrellingendswhenhusbandsandwivesrealizewhattheseenergycyclesmean,andwhichcycleeachmemberofthefamilyhas.(PassageFour)
55.Butthepeopleoftheworldhavemorepointsinwhichtheyarealllikeeachotherthanpointsinwhichtheyaredifferent.
四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(5題)56.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺______處填上正確答案。
57.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
58.58.Henry:Doyouthinkwe'llgettotheairportontime?Nancy:______.
59.3_________________
60.第55題________查看材料
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.CirqueduSoleil(sayit:SerkduSo-lay)isbeingaccusedofout-datedthinkingaboutthedangersofAIDS.ItisamodemacrobaticcircusfromCanadathattoursintheUnitedStatesandothercountries.
LastApril,thecompanyfiredMatthewCusickbecausehewasHIVpositive.Thiswasafterhespentfourmonthslearninghispartinanact.
AspokesmanforthecircussaidCusickwasfiredforsafetyreasons.Theysaidhewasadangertoothers.
Hedisagreed.
HundredsofpeoplepicketedashowinSanFrancisco.Theysaidthatfiringhimwasnotlegal.
Cusicksaysthecompanyknewhe.wasHIVpositivewhentheyhiredhim.Itwasnotfairtolethimputsomuchtimeintolearninghisact,andthenfirehimbeforeheperformed.
Hesaysheisnotadangertoothers.PeoplecanonlygetAIDSifinfectedbloodcontactsanotherperson'sblood,oropenwound.
Thecompanysayswhattheiracrobatsdoisvery,verydangerous.Theyperform.trickswithoutnets.Someonemightfallandgethurt.Itcouldbebloody.TheysayitistooriskytoletapersonwithHIVtakepartinanact.
Peoplewhorunthecircussayithurtstobeaccusedofdiscrimination.
MatthewCusicksayshefeelshurtthathecan'hebigblueandyellowtent.
Dozensofartists,actors,writersandentertainersgotinvolvedinprotestingthefiringofMatthewCusick.Somenamesyoumightknoware:theActors'EquityUnion(45,000members),RosieO'Donnell,RodMcKuen,andChadAllen.TheyalsoprotestedatashowinginOrangeCounty.Theysaid"HIVdiscriminationisunacceptable."
MatthewCusick______.
A.believeshewasfiredillegally
B.sayshewasnotHIVpositive
C.understandswhyhehadtobefired
D.livesinSanFrancisco
62.DearSirs,
I'mwritingtoconfirmthelossofmycard.Itelephonedyourofficeearliertoday.
Thedetailsofmycardareasfollows.ItisanApexSilvercardinthenameofPaulAnderson.Thecreditcardnumberis5431760225784849.IhavehadanApexcardsince1994.Thiscardisvalid(有效的)fromAugust2003toAugust2005.
Ilostthecardyesterdayatabout8:30intheevening.TheonlycaseIusedthecardyesterdaywastobuythreedictionaryattheDillonsBookstoreinOxfordStreet.Byaccident,Ileftthecardattheshop.WhenIrealizedwhatIhaddone,Itelephonedtheshop,buttheshopassistantstherecouldnotfindthecard.
Couldyoupleasecancelmycardimmediatelyandmakethenecessaryarrangementstoissueareplacementcardtome?Icouldbecontactedatthetelephonenumberof347-4587-9856.
Thankyouforyourassistance.
Yoursfaithfully
PaulAndersonWhydoesthemanwritertheletter?
六、作文(1題)63.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重,事故時(shí)有發(fā)生,特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀,向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路,改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋,緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車(chē)的產(chǎn)量。要求:短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容,可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容,闡述自己的其他想法。
參考答案
1.A
2.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請(qǐng)
3.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
4.B
5.B解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
6.A
7.A
8.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項(xiàng)。
9.D
10.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
11.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
12.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
13.A
14.C
15.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪(fǎng),繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
16.B
17.A
18.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話(huà)。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
19.B
20.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項(xiàng)正確。
21.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
22.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
23.B
24.C
25.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
26.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
27.C
28.D
29.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
30.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
31.A
32.C
33.B他們就必須要花錢(qián)在電視、收音機(jī)、報(bào)紙、雜志等上登廣告。
34.A解析:根據(jù)上下文判斷,這里是說(shuō)農(nóng)民什么也沒(méi)做。
35.C
36.B
37.B解析:?jiǎn)卧X辨析。end:一端,如:Wesatatoppositeendsofthetable。我們相對(duì)而坐。piece:一張(片,段……);part:部分;edge:邊,刃。
38.B
39.A解析:failtodosomething意為“沒(méi)能(成功地)做成某事”。在此句中,作者指“大腦就不能發(fā)育”。
40.B
41.A解析:reason后面接從句,從句的引導(dǎo)詞用why。
42.C解析:本題為詞義辨析題。從上文可以看出,在英國(guó)的這位女士看來(lái),銀行職員問(wèn)她是否吃飯了就意味著想邀請(qǐng)她吃飯。不僅如此,按照英國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)風(fēng)俗,未婚男女之間的這種問(wèn)候還可能意味著小伙子有意要約會(huì)她。顯然這是一種文化的誤解。
43.D解析:smokedincessantly意為“不停地抽煙”。
44.D解析:perform“執(zhí)行,履行”常與function,task,duty等搭配,perform.functions“起作用”正好符合句意。undertake“從事”、hold“舉行”、play“扮演”都不能構(gòu)成搭配。
45.A解析:大多數(shù)魚(yú)都有強(qiáng)壯的骨骼,但有些魚(yú)只有軟骨,例如:鯊魚(yú)和鷂魚(yú)。
46.D解析:因?yàn)橐龅臇|西多,所以速度要快,故用haste。
47.B解析:根據(jù)上下文,作者把這件事情告訴一位有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的網(wǎng)民,uncommon“不尋常的”正確。
48.B這里是說(shuō)假樹(shù)在某種條件下是看不出來(lái)的。所以,應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇表示否定的詞。B項(xiàng)是正確的。
49.D
50.D解析:因?yàn)锽ridieCasey長(zhǎng)得很漂亮,所以可以推測(cè)出,來(lái)過(guò)我家的人通常都會(huì)議論我們。
51.大家都知道這一事實(shí)能量既不能消失也不能創(chuàng)造。大家都知道這一事實(shí),能量既不能消失也不能創(chuàng)造。
52.教育應(yīng)該使各學(xué)科的知識(shí)在學(xué)習(xí)者身上取得一種良好的平衡培養(yǎng)高效的思維能力和明智的判斷
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