Unit 1 同步練習(xí) 人教版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

人教版選擇性必修第一冊(cè)u(píng)nit1同步練習(xí)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．ItoccurredtomethatIcouldaskmycousintohelpme______(獲得)avisa.2．She_______(承認(rèn))havingbeencheatedinthemarket.3．Itisdifficultto________(評(píng)估)thedamagetothisvillage.4．Hesitsdownand______(分析)whyshefeelssoupset.5．Hepaused，________(顯然地)lostinthoughtstaringatthebook.6．She______（堅(jiān)持）thatIgotothelibrarywithher.7．Althoughhiswifeisyoung，shehasmadewonderful__________（科學(xué)的）discoveries.8．Readingisof______（必要的）importanceinlanguagelearning.1.obtain2acknowledged3evaluate4analyses5apparently6insists7scientific8vitalⅡ.選詞填空eq\x(diefrom，becommittedto，careabout，insiston，millionsof，bychance)9．He________nobodybuthimselfinthetriptoQingdao.10．Agroupofthievesrobbedthebankof______dollars.11．Manypeople_______cholerainEuropeinthelastcentury.12．Onemaymakeamistake_______butonecan’tmakemistakesallhislife.13．Ithinkitisunwisethatthecompany________thehighprice.14．She_________thecareofthepatients.9.caresabout10millionsof11diedfrom12bychance13insistson14iscommittedtoⅢ.單句語法填空15．Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledtothethief_________(catch)．16．Hewas_________(apparent)muchsurprisedatthenews.17．Ourleaderinsistedthatwe_______(carry)itout.18．Someofthepeople_______(invite)tothepartycouldn’tcome.19．Helearnedthe_______(distinct)betweengoldandlead.20．Thismaterialisveryrareandisalsohard_______(obtain)．21．Theoldmanismore______ourteacher；he’salsoourfriend.22．________(science)researchshowsthatwomentendtosurvivetheirhusbandsby5－10years.15.beingcaught16apparently17(should)carry18invited19distinctions20toobtain21thanScientificⅣ.單句寫作23．此外，焦慮和擔(dān)心會(huì)導(dǎo)致疾病。(leadto)_____________________________________________________24．在公園散步時(shí)，她偶然遇到了湯姆。(bychance)_____________________________________________________25．那些貨物正被送到地震發(fā)生過的地方。(where引導(dǎo)定語從句)_____________________________________________________26．他住在一個(gè)窗戶面朝北的房間里。(whose引導(dǎo)定語從句)_____________________________________________________27．在會(huì)議上討論過的那個(gè)問題很重要。(過去分詞作定語)_____________________________________________________23Inaddition，anxietyandworrycanleadtosickness.24When(shewas)walkinginthepark，shemetTombychance.25Thegoodsarebeingsenttotheplacewhereanearthquakehappened.26Helivesinaroomwhosewindowfacesnorth.27Thequestiondiscussedatthemeetingwasveryimportant.Ⅴ.語法填空Faradaywasthe47.(invent)oftheelectricgeneratorandelectricmotor.Faraday’sfathersufferedfromlong-timehealthproblems，asaresultof48.hisfamilyhadlittlemoneytoaffordhisformalschooling.Buthewascuriousanddeterminedtolearn.While49.(work)inLondonasateenager，hehadachancetoread50.(vary)booksthathecouldgethishandson.In1812，heattendedfourlecturesattheRoyalInstitutiongivenbyafamouschemistnamedHumphreyDavy.AyearlaterFaraday51.(accept)asDavy’slabassistant.DavyalsotookFaradayon52.18-monthtourofEurope，whereFaradaymetsomeofthemostfamousscientistsoftheday.ButforDavy，F(xiàn)araday53.(lose)theopportunitytogainacompletescientificeducation.Hesoonbegantodo54.(experiment)withelectricity.In1831，hediscoveredelectromagneticinduction.AndforthenexteightyearsFaradayworkedlonghoursinthelab，whichdidharm55.hishealth.Bytheendofthedecadehewasin56.poorhealththathisresearchdidnotbeginagainuntil1845.Inthemid-1850s，hewasforc