【2022】人教版英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit6-10復(fù)習(xí)知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)

人教版八下Unit6-Unit10本次課學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)：1.形容詞副詞的比較級(jí)最高級(jí) 2.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài) 3.相關(guān)短語(yǔ)句本次課教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)：1.形容詞副詞的比較級(jí)，最高級(jí)的運(yùn)用。2.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的各種運(yùn)用。Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains一、 重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.onceuponatime從前 2.continuetodosth.繼續(xù)做某事3.makesth.happen使某事發(fā)生 4.trytodosth.試圖做某事（區(qū)別trydoing）5.thejourneytosp.......之旅 6，laughat嘲笑puton穿上（動(dòng)作）/wear穿（狀態(tài)）/dress(n/v穿著，一般不接賓語(yǔ))alittlebit有點(diǎn)兒 9.keepdoingsth.堅(jiān)持做某事10.giveupdoing放棄 11.fallinlovewith愛(ài)上（beinlove12.bebravetodosth.勇敢煩人做某事 13.getmarried結(jié)婚14.themaincharacter主要人物；主人公 15.atothertimes在另外一些時(shí)候16.walktotheotherside走到另一邊去 17.afairytale一個(gè)神話故事18.therestofthestory故事的其余部分 19.leavesb.todosth.讓某人做某事20.makeaplantodosth.籌劃/計(jì)劃做某事 21.leadsb.tosp.把某人領(lǐng)到某地22.getlost迷路 23.changeone’splan改變計(jì)劃inthemoonlight在月光下 25.findone’swayhome找到某人回家的二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)句型workon從事，致力于workfor…為…做事workas….作為….工作workout解決，算出send(sent)派遣，打發(fā)；發(fā)送，寄Sentsbtodosth.派某人做某事sendfor派人去請(qǐng)；sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.寄給某人某物remind提醒，使想起remindsb.ofsth.使某人想起某事/人remindsb.todosth. 提醒某人去做某事remind+that從提醒Hiswordsremindedus theexperienceinthemountainlastyear.4.insteadof代替；而不是4.insteadof代替；而不是Instead一般位于句首或句尾，放在句首用逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)Insteadof一般位于句中，后可接名詞，代詞或動(dòng)詞的-ing形式5，turn…into變成；翻譯成Turnon打開(kāi)turnof關(guān)閉turnup(聲音)調(diào)大turndown(聲音)inturnturnleft向左轉(zhuǎn)turnaround轉(zhuǎn)身byturns交替6.comeout（花）開(kāi)放7.becomeinterestedin（doing）sth.…對(duì)(做)某事……感興趣8,can’tstopdoingsth忍不住做某事9.findout表弄明白，搞清楚（主要側(cè)重原因）Find強(qiáng)調(diào)找的結(jié)果lookfor5.Ittakesb.sometimetodosth..做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間Becausetheyweresobigthatittookalongtimetowalktotheotherside.6. …not....util十從句 直到…才…Don’teatituntilyougettotheforest.7..getmarried結(jié)婚【拓展】marry v嫁娶AmarryB.“A與B結(jié)婚” BillmarriedMaryonJanuary1,1994.AandBgetmarried=AandBaremarried AB結(jié)婚getmarried結(jié)婚 KateandTomgetmarriedlastyear.marryAtoB“把A嫁給B” ShemarriedherdaughtertoarichCatherinegotmarried apolicemantwentyyearsago.A.with B.for C.to D./GrammarGrammarunless,assoonas,so..thatunless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句 unless=if?not除非，表示否定，若主句時(shí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)，從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)Theywillgotomorrowunlessitrains.=Theywillgotomorrowifitdoesn’trains.assoonas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。―??來(lái)Hewillcomeandseeyouassoonashecan.so.......that…以至于1：主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)+so+形容詞副詞+that從句Thewindwassostrongthatwecouldhardlymoveforward.句型2：so+形容詞+a/an+單數(shù)名詞+that從句Itwassohotadaythattheyallwentswimming.3.somany/fewthat從句Hehassofewfriendsthatheoftenfeelslonely.4so+much/littlethatIhadsolittlemoneythatIcouldn’tbuyapen.Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.asbigas 與……一樣大 2.oneoftheoldestcountries 最古老的國(guó)家一3.feelfreetodosth隨意地做某事 4.asfarasIknow據(jù)我所知5.man-madeobjects人造物體 6.partof. 的組成部分9.anyothermountain其他任何一座ft 10.ofallthesaltlakes在所有的咸水湖中11.runalong跨越…… 12.freezingweather冰凍的天氣13.takeinair呼吸空氣 14.thefirstpeopletodosth.第一個(gè)做某事的人15.inthefaceofdifficulties面臨危險(xiǎn) 16.giveupdoingsth.放棄做某事17.achieveone’sdream實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的夢(mèng)想 18.theforcesofnature自然界的力量19.reachthetop到達(dá)頂峰 20upto一直到；多達(dá)；至多有21.atbirth出生時(shí) 22.beawake醒著23.runoverwithexcitement興奮地跑過(guò)去 24.walkintosb.撞到某人25.fallover摔倒 26.takecareof照顧;照料27.everytwoyears?每?jī)赡?28.cutdowntheforests砍伐林木(cutdown)29.endangeredanimals瀕危動(dòng)物 30.fewerandfewerpandas大熊貓?jiān)絹?lái)越少31.beindanger 處于危險(xiǎn)之中 32.theimportanceofsavingtheseanimals 拯救這些動(dòng)物的要性二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)句型Itis/was+adj.(forsb.todosth.做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)怎么樣Itisalsoveryhardtotakeinairasyougetnearthetop.eventhough即使=（evenif）引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句Although.“，…（!不能加But）盡管..AlthoughJapanisolderthanCanada，itismuchsmaller.highTtect…from/against..保護(hù)…免受..succeed(v.)indoingsth.成功做某事（failtodosth）successn.successfuladj.successfullyadv.forcesb.todosth./forcesbintodoingsth.迫使某人做某事times倍表示“A比B長(zhǎng)（寬，高，打，重等倍時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)為A+be+基數(shù)詞（N+1）+times+形容詞較級(jí)+than+B” Thehallisfivetimesbiggerthanourclassroom表A的長(zhǎng)度（寬度，大小，重量等）時(shí)B的N倍，可用A+be+基數(shù)詞（N）+times+as+形詞原級(jí)+as+B Thistreeisthreetimesastallasthatone.remaining為形容詞，意為，剩余的，常做前置定語(yǔ)theremainingbooksLeft是leave的過(guò)去分詞形式，表“剩余的”時(shí)，做后置定語(yǔ)。Themoneyleft.sb.spend/spenttime/moneydoingsth.某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間/金錢(qián)做某事Adultpandasspendmorethan12hoursadayeatingabout10kilosof形容詞副詞的原級(jí)、比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)（一）原級(jí)句型：1.Ais原級(jí)+as+B表示A與B一樣? eg:Heisastallasme.2.Aisnotas/so原級(jí)+asB表示A不如B? eg:Heisnotastallas3.只能修飾原級(jí)的詞，very，quite，so，too，so,enough,pretty等例如，Heistootiredtowalkon.他太累了以至于不能再繼續(xù)走了。（二）比較級(jí)句型aeven仍然Eg.LessonOneismucheasierthanLessonTwo.第一課比第二課容易得多。Tomlooksevenyoungerthanbefore.湯姆甚至比以前更年輕。1.當(dāng)句中有than時(shí)則用比較級(jí)。eg:Heisfatterthanme.2．當(dāng)句子中的比較對(duì)象為兩者時(shí)用比較級(jí)：“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be+形容詞比較級(jí)，Aoreg:Whichisbigger，theearthorthemoon？哪一個(gè)大，地球還是月球？“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)”表示“越來(lái)越??”。eg.Theflowersaremoreandmorebeautiful.花兒越來(lái)越漂亮。moremoreandmore形容詞表示越來(lái)越eg:Englishismoreandmoreimportant.“the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)”表示“越??，越??”。Eg.Themorecarefulyouare，thefewermistakesyou’llmake.5.“A+be+the+形容詞比較級(jí)+ofthetwo+??”表示“A是兩者中較??的”。Eg.Lookatthetwoboys.Mybrotheristhetallerofthetwo.6.A+be+形容詞比較級(jí)+than+anyother+單數(shù)名詞(+介詞短語(yǔ))” 表示“A比同一范圍的任何一人/物都??”，含義是“A最??”。Eg.TheYangtzeRiverislongerthananyotherriverinChina.=TheYangtzeRiveristhelongestriverinChina.（三）最高級(jí)常用句型結(jié)構(gòu)1．“主語(yǔ)+be+the+形容詞最高級(jí)+單數(shù)名詞+in/of短語(yǔ)”表示“??是??中??的”。eg：Tomisthetallestinhisclass./ofallthestudents. Thisappleisthebiggestofthefive.2．“主語(yǔ)+be+oneofthe+形容詞最高級(jí)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞+in/of短語(yǔ)”表示“??是??中??之一”。Eg：BeijingisoneofthelargestcitiesinChina.3．“特殊疑問(wèn)詞+be+the+最高級(jí)+A，B，orC？”用于三者以上egWhichisthebiggest?Themoon,thesunortheearth?4.“the+序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)+單數(shù)名詞+范圍”。表示?是第幾大（?）eg:TheYellowRiveristhesecondlongestriverinChina.【注意】形容詞最高級(jí)之前要加the，但當(dāng)最高級(jí)之前有形容詞性物主代詞或名詞所有格時(shí)不用加the eg:Heisthebeststudentinmyclass. Heismybestfriend.Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.thebackofthebook書(shū)的背面 2.attheendoftheday傍晚時(shí)候3.hurryup趕快;匆忙 4.goouttosea出海5.anislandfulloftreasures一個(gè)滿是寶藏的島嶼 6.writeabout寫(xiě)作關(guān)于……的內(nèi)容7.finishdoingsth.做完某事 8.waitforanothership等待另一艘船來(lái) 9.growfruitsandvegetables種水果和蔬菜 10.themarksofanotherman’sfeet另一個(gè)人的腳印11.notlongafterthat不久之后 12.runtowardssp.跑向某地13.use...todosth.用……來(lái)做某事 14.signsleftbehindbysomeone某人留的標(biāo)記15.agoodwaytowakeup醒來(lái)的一個(gè)好辦法 16.thenumberofpeople人數(shù)(謂動(dòng)單數(shù))17.bekindtoeachother善待彼此 18.trustoneanother互相信任19.thebeautyofnature大自然的美 20.dosomeresearchonsth.對(duì)……做研究21.hopetodosth.希望做某事 22.seesb.dosth.看到某人做某事thefirstlineinthesong歌曲的第一行 24.enjoysuccessin享受…的成功二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)句型二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)句型1.Have(has)you(he/she..)…..yet?HaveyoureadLittleWomenyet? —Yes，Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.yet為副詞，意為“還，已經(jīng)”多用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中，通常放于句末，notyet還沒(méi)有，通常用于否定回答What’ssblike?用于提問(wèn)人的性格，品質(zhì)等，like介詞Whatdoessb.looklike用于提問(wèn)認(rèn)得長(zhǎng)相，外貌，like為介詞Whatdoessb.like用于提問(wèn)人的愛(ài)好，某人喜歡什么，like為動(dòng)詞befullof=befilledwith充滿4，decidetodosth=makeadecisiontodosth,決定做某事intwoweeks表”在…之后”IwillbebackinaweekAfter常用在一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子中。HegottoBeijingaftertwohours.bringback帶回，歸還；使..回憶起，使恢復(fù)Loseone’slife喪生life意為性命，是可數(shù)名詞Life泛指一般意義的”生活”時(shí)，為不可數(shù)名詞。Ourlifeisgettingbetterandbetter.Life表示某種方式的”生活”時(shí)，常用單數(shù)形式。Wearelivingahappylife.cantwaittodosth.迫不及待地做某事(can’thelpdoingsth。情不自禁做某事)usedtodo過(guò)去常常做beusedtodoing習(xí)慣做beusedtodosth被用來(lái)做某事現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)(PresentPerfectTense)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果?！狪t’ssodark.太黑了?！猄omeonehasturnedoffthelight.有人把燈關(guān)上了。表示從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間開(kāi)始并一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)。常與since+過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，for+一段時(shí)間，since+時(shí)間段+ego,sofar等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。Eg.Ihavelivedherefortenyears.1010兒）EgIhavelivedheresince2003.20032003兒）基本結(jié)構(gòu)及句型轉(zhuǎn)換主語(yǔ)+have/has+過(guò)去分詞(done)當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)has,其余人稱用have。)1肯定句：主語(yǔ)+have/has+過(guò)去分詞+其他 Ihavefinishedmyhomework.(肯定句否定句：主語(yǔ)+have/has+not+過(guò)去分詞+其他Ihavenotfinishedmyhomework.（否定句）一般疑問(wèn)句：Have/Has+主語(yǔ)+過(guò)去分詞+其他—Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?—Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t,（一般疑問(wèn)句及肯定、否定回答）現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志：just,already,yet,ever,never,before,sofar等連用續(xù)。HaveyoueverbeentoJapan?Ihavejustfinishedmyhomework.②for時(shí)間段；since過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)；sinceago；sinceTheyhaveknowneachotherforfiveyears.Sincehewasachild,hehaslivedinEngland.(4).hasgone(to),hasbeen(to),hasbeen(in)的區(qū)別Have/Hasgone(to):去了(現(xiàn)在不在說(shuō)話現(xiàn)場(chǎng))Eg.---Whereisyourfather？---HehasgonetoShanghai.Have/Hasbeen(to):去過(guò)（已不在去過(guò)的地方）Eg.MyfatherhasbeentoShanghai.Eg.MyfatherhasbeeninShanghaifortwomonths.=MyfatherhasbeeninShanghaisincetwomonthsago.UnitEg.MyfatherhasbeeninShanghaifortwomonths.=MyfatherhasbeeninShanghaisincetwomonthsago.Unit9 Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1.atnight在夜晚環(huán)境中3.allyearround一年到頭;終年5.gosomewheredifferent去不同的地方2.inamorenaturalenvironment在一個(gè)更加自然的4.befarfrom離……遠(yuǎn)6.putupatent搭帳篷agreatwaytospendaSaturdayafternoon一個(gè)過(guò)周六下午的好方法campinthemountains在大ft里露營(yíng)10.differentkindsof各種各樣的9.insucharapidway以如此迅猛的方式11.socialgroups社會(huì)團(tuán)體12.anEnglish-speakingcountry一個(gè)講英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家13.haveproblem（in）doingsth.做某事很困難14. duringthedaytime在白天 15.acoupleoftimes 好幾次16.rightnow 現(xiàn)在；目前 17.walkaroundthepark在公園里到處走18hearof聽(tīng)說(shuō) 19.takearide兜風(fēng)encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人做某事 21.ontheonehand...ontheotherhand.一方面另一方面二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)句型Neither表后者與前者情形相同‘neither/nor+助動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞be情態(tài)動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)/be/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”在時(shí)態(tài)上與前文保持一致，而在數(shù)上與其后的主語(yǔ)一致Ican’tswim.NeithercanI.如果表示后者與前者情形相同….也…so助動(dòng)詞be/詞+主語(yǔ)Ihavebeentotheartmuseummanytimes.SohaveI.learnabout聽(tīng)到；得知；獲悉；了解=knowaboutLeadto導(dǎo)致；引起；造成，to為介詞，后接名詞或動(dòng)詞-ing形式Let’s…let使役動(dòng)詞動(dòng)原 Let’sgosomewheredifferenttoday.Itis/was+adj.+that. 是…的It’sunbelievablethattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway!Itisbesttodosth..最好做某事ItisbesttovisitSingapore... 最好……游覽新加坡。sometimes幾次Icalledyousometimesyesterday.Sometimes有時(shí)Evenfriendsarguesometimes.Sometime一段時(shí)間Ihaven’tseenyouforsometime.Sometime在某時(shí)Isawhimsometimelastmonth.9.1）表示具體，準(zhǔn)確的數(shù)目時(shí)，hundred(百)，thousand(千)million(百萬(wàn))等數(shù)詞后不加-s，也不與of連用2）當(dāng)hundred(百千)million(百萬(wàn))of連用表不具體的數(shù)目時(shí)，詞尾必須加-sHundredsof數(shù)以百計(jì)的thousandsof數(shù)以千計(jì)的millionsof數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的10.分?jǐn)?shù)的表示四分之=onefourth=onequarter 三分之二=twothirds二分之一=ahalfUnit10 I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.一、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)1. thesedays目前;現(xiàn)在 2.regardwithgreatinterest以極大的興趣關(guān)注著3.inorderto為了 4.sofar迄今;到現(xiàn)在為止5.peopleinneed需要幫助的人 6.not..anymore不再……7.welcometosp_歡迎來(lái)到… 8.checkout察看;觀察9.boardgames棋類游戲 10.onelastthing最后一樣?xùn)|西11.juniorhighschool初級(jí)中學(xué) 12.clearout清理13.nolonger不再;不復(fù) 14.toymonkey玩具猴15.partwith與……分開(kāi) 16.tobehonest說(shuō)實(shí)在的17..rideabike騎自行車 18.haveayardsale進(jìn)行庭院拍賣(mài)會(huì)19.one’soldthings某人的舊東西 20.bringbacksweetmemories勾起甜美的憶21.giveaway捐贈(zèng) 22.playforawhile玩一會(huì)兒23.dowith...處置;處理 24.searchforwork找工作25.forthelast13years在過(guò)去的13年里 26.themid-20thcentury20世紀(jì)中期27.staythesame保持原狀 28.accordingto依據(jù);按照inone’sopinion依……看 30.inmytime在我那個(gè)年代二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)句型二、重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)句型Howlonghaveyou...?howlong（for+時(shí)間段或since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)，與動(dòng)詞連用時(shí)必須使用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞或表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞。HowlonghaveyoubeeninEngland?bringback把…送回；歸還inneedAfriendinneedisafriendindeed.beinneedof......需要..I’llcomewhenyouareinneedofhelp.not..anymore=nomore不再…數(shù)量（程度）不再更多（深）Not..anylonger(nolonger)不再…(時(shí)間不再延續(xù))修飾延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞Idon’tridemybiketoschoolanymore=Iridemybiketoschoolnomore.Theynolongerlivehere.Itseems+that從句=從句主語(yǔ)+seem(sto..看起來(lái)..Itseemsthatshehassth.tosay=Sheseemstohavesthtoregard…as. inmemoryof為紀(jì)念SomeOthers...一些…另一些….Other表示“另一個(gè)或另一些”是泛指，當(dāng)形容詞或代詞用，是除自己外的“別人”只能與復(fù)數(shù)名詞連用，但other前有冠詞the即可與單數(shù)名詞連用Others表示“另一些”，是泛指。是代詞用法相當(dāng)于復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示的意思是“西”3個(gè)或以上Somepeoplelikesinging,otherslikedancingSomestudentslikeEnglishandotherstudents(others)likephysics.theother是特指的另外一個(gè)，表示范圍內(nèi)的另一個(gè)（范圍內(nèi)一共兩個(gè)）Ihavetwopens.Oneisredandtheotherisgreen..theothers表示范圍內(nèi)的另一些（范圍總數(shù)通常多于兩個(gè)）后面不能加名詞Idon’twantthesebooks.Pleasegivemetheothers.(theothers=theotherbooks)Another（有任意性后面加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),也可以不加名詞直接使用。Ihaveeatenanapple,butIstillwantanother(apple)Grammar:含有since和for的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)(1)Since+過(guò)去的時(shí)間點(diǎn)，如，年，月，日，幾點(diǎn)since1990自從1990年起since5o’clock+時(shí)間段+ago sincethreemonthsago自從三個(gè)月以前+一般過(guò)去時(shí)的從句sinceyoulefthomeSincefor的句式轉(zhuǎn)換：Since+Sincefor的句式轉(zhuǎn)換：Since+時(shí)間段+ago=for+時(shí)間段Theyhaven’tchangedsincetwentyyearsago,他們自從二十年前就沒(méi)有改變過(guò)。Theyhaven’tchangedfortwentyyears.他們已經(jīng)二十年沒(méi)有改變了。短暫性動(dòng)詞（buy,die,join,finish等）for,sinceBuy—have borrow—keep finish—beover fallasleep—beasleep.句型：現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)（have/has+延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞）+for/since...一.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1）begin(start)--beon2)open--beopen3)become—be4)die--bedead5)fallasleep--beasleep6)close--beclosed7)end/finish---beover8)puton—wearYourideasaredifficult,buttheyare (fascinate).I’mconsidering (change)anewjob.Iwillleavemynewaddressinafewdays.It’san (education)experienceforchildrentowatchthismovie.Therewere12people (kill)intheaccident, (include)twobabies.Thebeachisfamous, (especial)insummer.Whata (thrill)game!Thewinnerwasindoubtuntilthelastminute.Thevillageisfarfromthebigcity.Itlooksvery (peace).Sheisa (live)girl.Wealllikeher.Hefeelslike (do)morningexerciseseveryday.Wouldyoulike (drink)someorangejuice?二，選擇單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。well,soft,second,better,may,strongly,afraid,sand,stayup,if,now,houseWecan’tstopanearthquake(地震butwecandothingstomakesuretheydon’tdestroy(壞)wholecities.First,itisnota1. ideatobuildhousesalonglineswhere2. oftheearth’splates(板塊)jointogether.Second,ifyouthinkthere3. beanearthquake,itisbettertobuildhousesonrocks,noton4. .Third,youmustmakethehousesas5. aspossible.Weakbuildingswilllldowninanearthquake,butstrongonesmay6. ..Scientistsare 7. thatonedayanevenbiggerearthquakewillhitthepartSanFrancisco(舊金ft).Theycallit“TheBigOne”.However,peopletodayarestillbuildingmore 8. .TheulationinandaroundSanFranciscois9. tentimesmorethanitwasin1906.Thismeansthat10. .

thereisanotherearthquake,agreatmanyhousesandbuildingswillbedestroyed1. good2.two3.may4.sand5.strong6.stayup7.afraid8.houses9.now10.if三，任務(wù)型閱讀Weareinaworldfullofcompetition.Ourparentscompetewithothersintheiroffices,ourbrothersandsisterscompetewithothersintheircolleges,andwecompetewithourclassmatesinschool.Manyofusgiveupinthefaceof