2019年春季學(xué)期課程作業(yè)大學(xué)英語lxh第二次作業(yè)

2019年春季學(xué)期課程作業(yè)大學(xué)英語lxh第二次作業(yè)2019年春季學(xué)期課程作業(yè)大學(xué)英語lxh第二次作業(yè)2019年春季學(xué)期課程作業(yè)大學(xué)英語lxh第二次作業(yè)資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月2019年春季學(xué)期課程作業(yè)大學(xué)英語lxh第二次作業(yè)版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：正在加載試題，請稍候...2019年春季學(xué)期課程作業(yè)大學(xué)英語（3）第2次大學(xué)英語（3）題號 一 二 三 四 五 合計已做/題量 0/15 0/3 0/3 0/5 0/1 0/27得分/分值 0/30 0/15 0/15 0/25 0/15 0/100一、單項選擇題(共15題、0/30分)1、WehaveahighregardforProf.Josephbecausehealways____hisprinciples.A、livesonB、livesuptoC、livesdownD、liveswith2、Aftermonthsofvoyage,Columbusarrivedin____laterprovedanewcontinent.A、whereB、whichC、whatD、that3、Evenifhisletter____tomorrow,it____toolatetodoanything.A、willarrive...isB、shouldarrive...wereC、arrives...willbeD、arrives...wouldbe4、Thetrouble（）thecaristhatithastoberepairedeveryfewdays.A、AtoB、BforC、CinD、Dwith5、Ifyouwanttogainpeople’srespect,besureto_____yourpromises.A、livethroughB、liveuptoC、livewithD、liveon6、–Hello,I’mDavidChen.Nicetomeetyou.--()A、Areyou?B、Nicetomeetyoutoo.C、Yes.D、Verynice.7、Asthesayinggoes,allworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.Soweshould____workandplay.A、keepagoodbalancebetweenB、bothC、betterD、just8、—Don’tforgettocometomybirthdaypartytomorrow.—________.A、Idon’tB、Iwon’tC、Ican’tD、Ihaven’t9、()thecost,thereisthequestionofyourhealthtobeconsidered.A、ExceptB、InthatC、DespiteD、Apartfrom取消收藏10、Thedoctortoldpennythattoomuch（）tothesunisbadfortheskin.A、AexposureB、BadditionC、CemotionD、Dattention11、Therewasnotmuch()ininternationalaffairsduringthoseyears.A、harmonyB、maximumC、minimumD、hierarchy12、Areplycardis()withthisinvitationforyourconvenience.A、enclosedB、closedC、enteredD、covered13、Thepassenger()tothedrivertostopthebusandlethimgetoff.A、movedB、mentionedC、motionedD、motivated14、()giftedapersonis,hecanhardlyexpecttomakeprogresswithouthardwork.A、WhateverB、WheneverC、HoweverD、Although15、Thedevelopmentofinformationtechnologyhasbeguntohaveprofound()onallaspectsofsociallife.A、affectsB、effectsC、infectsD、injects二、句子翻譯（英譯漢）(共3題、0/15分)1、Sheattributedhisfailuretolackofexperience.2、CanyouspeakeitherEnglishorFrench?

3、Becauseoflackingexperience,heoftenrosetothefly.三、句子翻譯（漢譯英）(共3題、0/15分)1、爸爸現(xiàn)在非常注意他的體重。(payattentionto)2、老師想讓全班同學(xué)投票選舉新一任班長。3、離開前請確保所有的燈都關(guān)了。四、閱讀理解(共5題、0/25分)1、OnThursdayAugust14th,amassivepowerfailureswitchedofflightsandshutdownfactoriesacrossalargeareaofthenorth-easternUnitedStatesandsouthernCanada.Theoutcomeaffectedsomeoftheworld'sbiggestandbusiestcities,includingNewYork,Detroit,ClevelandandToronto,leavingupto60mpeoplewithoutelectricity,equivalenttotheentirepopulationofFranceorBritain.Soseverewasthedisruption(破壞)inNewYorkStatethatitsgovernor,GeorgePataki,declaredastateofemergency.Confusedworkersspilledontothestreets,whilethousandsmoreweretrappedforhoursinliftsandhot,crowdedsubwaytrains.Lotsofstranded(進(jìn)退兩難的)peopleendedupspendingThursdaynightonNewYork'sstreets.ThievesinBrooklyninNewYork,andinCanada'scapital,Ottawa,tookadvantageoftheabsenceofstreetlightsandburglaralarms,andwentonalootingspree(瘋狂搶掠).Officialsweretakenabackbythespeedatwhichthechaosunfolded.PresidentGeorgeBushdescribedtheincidentasa"massivenationalproblem"andpromisedafullinvestigationintowhatcausedit.Thatisstillamatterofsomedebate.Atfirst,naturally,therewerefearsofterroristinvolvement,butthiswasquicklyruledout.However,officialswereleftarguingaboutwhathadactuallyhappened.TheofficeofCanada'sprimeminister,JeanChretien,saidthatasevereaccidentatanuclear-powerplantinPennsylvaniamayhavebeenthecause.Earlier,AmericanandCanadianofficialshadsaidafireorperhapslightninghadhitapowerplantnearNiagaraFallsin1、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage____A、Manystreetlightsandburglaralarmswerestolenduringtheblackout.B、Someterroristswereinvolvedintheincident.C、PresidentGeorgeBushdemandedafullinvestigationintothedisruptioninNewYork.D、Officialswerenotsurewhathadcausedthepowerfailure.2、SeveralcitieswereaffectedbythemassivepowerfailureonAugust14thexcept____.A、OttawaB、ClevelandC、ChicagoD、Brooklyn3、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat____.A、Francehasapopulationofabout60million.B、Onlysomelargecitieswereaffectedbythepowerfailure.C、Canada'sprimeministerknewwhathadcausedthepowerfailure.D、Waterwasspiltontothestreetsbyconfusedworkers.4、ThepowerfailureonAugust14thbroughtaboutbigchaosexceptthat____.A、thousandsofpeopleweretrappedinliftsB、manypeoplehadtostayonstreetsforThursdaynight.C、storeswererobbedbythethieves.D、apowerplantnearNiagaraFallswashitbyafireorlightning.5、Theword"outage"inParagraph1canbebestreplacedby____.A、powershortcutB、disruptionC、massivenationalproblemD、powerfailure2、Inancienttimesthemostimportantexaminationswerespoken,notwritten.IntheschoolsofancientGreeceandRome,testingusuallyconsistedofsayingpoetryaloudorgivingspeeches.IntheEuropeanuniversitiesoftheMiddleAges,studentswhowereworkingforadvanceddegreeshadtodiscussquestionsintheirFieldofstudywithpeoplewhohadmadeaspecialstudyofthesubject.Thiscustomexiststodayaspartoftheprocessoftestingcandidatesforthedoctor'sdegree.Generally,however,modernexaminationsarewritten.Thewrittenexamination,whereallstudentsaretestedonthesamequestions,wasprobablynotknownuntilthenineteenthcentury.Perhapsitcameintoexistencewiththegreatincreaseinpopulationandthedev1、Thekindofexamwherestudentsmustselectanswersis______.A、personalB、objectiveC、spokenD、written2、IntheMiddleAgesstudents_______.A、tookobjectivetestsB、weretimedbyclocksC、specializedinonesubjectD、neverwroteexams3、Modernindustrymusthavedeveloped______.A、beforetheMiddleAgesB、inGreeceorRomeC、aroundthe19thcenturyD、machinestotaketests4、Itmaybeconcludedthattesting______.A、shouldtestonlyopinionsB、shouldalwaysbewrittenC、haschangedsincetheMiddleAgesD、isgivenonlyinfactories5、Themainideaofparagraph 2is______A、workersnowtakeexaminationsB、thepopulationhasgrownC、thereareonlywrittenexamstodayD、examinationsarenowwrittenandtimed3、Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor;youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyourstudents;youmustbeaclearspeaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyoucontrol;andyoumustbeabletoactwhatyouareteaching,inordertomakeitsmeaningclear.Watchagoodteacher,andyouwillseethathedoesnotmovemotionlessbeforehisclass;hestandsthewholetimeheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghisarms,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanation,andhisfacetoexpresshisfeeling.Listentohim,andyouwillheartheloudness,thequalityandmusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheistalkingabout.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn'tmeanhewillindeedbeabletoactwellonthestage,forthereareveryimportantdifferencesbetweentheteacher'swordandtheactor's.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhasbeenlearntbyheart,hehas1、Themaindifferencebetweenstudentsinclassandtheatreaudienceisthat().A、studentscanmovearoundintheclassroomB、studentsmustkeepsilentwhiletheatreaudienceC、nomemoryworkisneededforthestudentsD、thestudentsmusttakepartintheirteachers'plays2、Inwhatwayisateacher''sworkdifferentfromanactor''s()A、Theteachermustlearneverythingbyheart.B、Heknowshowtocontrolhisvoicebetterthananactor.C、hehastodealwithunexpectedsituations.D、Hehastousemorefacialexpressions.3、Agoodteacher______.A、knowshowtoholdtheinterestofhisstudentsB、musthaveagoodvoiceC、knowshowtoactonthestageD、standsorsitsmotionlesswhileteaching4、Howcanasinglepostagestampbeworth$16800Anymistakemadeintheprintingofastampraisesitsvaluetostampcollectors.Amistakeononeinexpensivepostagestamphasmadethestampworthamillionandahalftimesitsoriginalvalue.ThemistakewasmademorethanahundredyearsagointheBritishcolonyMauritius,asmallislandintheIndianOcean.In1847anorderforstampswassenttoaLondonprinter–Mauritiuswastobecomethefourthcountryintheworldtoissuestamps.Beforetheorderwasfilledanddelivered,aballwasplannedatMauritius’GovernmentHouse,andstampswereneededtosendouttheinvitations.Alocalprinterwasinstructedtocopy1、Whichoneisimpliedbutnotstated?A、Allcorrectlyprintedstampsareworthless.B、Mauritiansneededthestampstosendoutinvitationstoaball.C、Theprinterwaspunishedforhismistake.D、Collectorsareconstantlylookingforstampswithmistakes.2、Apostagestamp’svaluetocollectorsisraisedif().A、therearefewotherslikeitB、therearenoerrorsonthestampsC、amistakeismadeintheprintingD、bothAandC3、Themistakeinthelocallyprintedpostagestampswasinthe().A、priceB、wordingC、colorD、spellingofpostage4、Thebesttitleforthissectionis()A、The“PostPaid”ErrorB、TheTwopennyBlueC、ALondonPrinter’sErrorD、HowMauritiusBecameFamous5、$16800isthecollector’svalueof().A、theOnePennyOrange–RedB、acorrectlyprinted1847stampC、theTwopennyBlueD、bothAandC5、Undernormalconditions,theactofcommunicationrequiresthepresenceofatleasttwopersons:onewhosendsandonewhoreceivesthecommunication.Inordertocommunicatethoughtsandfeelings,theremustbeaconventionalsystemofsignsorsymbolsthatmeanthesametothesenderandthereceiver.Themeansofcommunicationaretoonumerousandvariedforsystematicclassification;therefore,theanalysismustbeginwiththemeansofreceivingcommunication.Receptionofcommunicationisachievedbyoursenses.Sight,hearing,andtouchingseemtoplaythemostimportantroles.Smellandtasteplayverylimitedroles,fortheycannotreceiveintellectualexpressionfromfullydevelopedsystemsofsingsandsymbols.Examplesofvisualcommunicationaregestureandimitation.Althoughbothfrequentlyaccompanyspeech,therearesystemsthatrelysolelyonsight,suchasthoseusedbydeaf,anddumbpersons.Anothermeansofcommunicatingvisuallyisbysignalsoffire,smoke,flags,orflashinglight.Feelingsmaybesimplycommunicatedbytouch,suchasbyhandshakingorbackslapping,althoughahighlydevelopedsystemofhand-strokinghasenabledblind,deaf,anddumbpersonstocommunicateintelligently.Whistlingtosomeone,applaudinginatheater,andotherformsofcommunicationbysoundrelyupontheearasareceiver.Themostfullydevelopedformofauditorycommunicationis,ofcourse,thespokenlanguage.Themeansofcommunicationmentionedsofarhavetwofeaturesincommon:theylastonlyashorttime,andthepersonsinvolvedmustberelativelyclosetoeachother.Therefore,allarerestrictedintimeandspace.1、