宿遷市2019年初中英語中考試卷及答案

/8宿遷市2019年初中英語中考試卷及答案英語試題第一卷（選擇題，共 50分）一、單項選擇（共 15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項 .Everyeveningmydaughterplays pianoforanhour.A.theB.aC./D.anYourglovesshouldbemade leather,fortheyfeelsoftandsmooth.A.inB.onC.forD.of--Couldyougivemeafew onhowtospendthesummerholiday?--OK.Letmesee.A.hobbiesB.knowledgeC.suggestionsD.information-IsMiketothefashionshowtomorrow?--I'mnotsure.HenotA.mustB.canC.mayD.shouldOurheadteacheroftensays,―Youwillnotpasstheexam youworkhard.A.ifB.unlessC.sinceD.when-HaveyouheardthatLinTaosavedhisneighborfromabigfirelastnight?--Yes. braveyoungmanheis!A.HowB.HowaC.WhatD.WhataMygrandparents forover60yearsandtheyloveeachotherverymuch.A.havebeenmarriedB.gotmarriedC.weremarriedD.havegotmarriedDanielis histwinbrother.Theyareboth1.75metrestall.A.tallerthanB.shorterthanC.astallasD.sotallasAndrewoncetriedto abrighterlightinhisbedroom,buthefailedintheend.A.putinB.putonC.putoutD.putup-Doctor,what'swrongwithme?-- serious.Youhavejustgotacold.A.SomethingB.NothingC.EverythingD.AnythingThegirlstudentsarediscussing thewallsintheclassroom.A.whattopaintcolorB.topaintwhatcolorC.whichcolortopaintD.topaintwhichcolor-Idon'tlikehorrorfilms.They'reterrible.--.A.EitherIdo.B.NeitherIdo.C.EitherdoI.D.NeitherdoI.一WecaninviteNickandPaultoShanghaiDisneylandwithus.-- I’llgivethemacallrightnow.A.Whynot?B.Whatfor?C.Ofcoursenot.D.Notatall.-Mum,ofmyclassmatesglasses.--Oh,mygod.Youneedtoprotectyoureyeswell.A.three-fourths;wearsB.three-fourth;wearC.three-fourth;wearsD.three-fourths;wear15.-Helen,couldyoutellmelivinginthecountryside?--Perhapsnextweekend.A.whyyouwillvisityourgrannyB.whenwillyouvisityourgrannyC.whenyouwillvisityourgrannyD.whywillyouvisityourgranny二、完形填空（共15小題：每小題1分，，茜分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的 A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.Onthedayoftheinterview,Igotupat6:00inthemorning.Igottotheinterviewplacewithouthaving16.Iwasthe24thinterviewer（應(yīng)聘者）andthe22ndwasashortordinary-lookinggirl.Igreetedherby17myhead.Iaskedherwhereshegraduated.Shetoldmeinalow18,—Igraduatedfromajuniorcollege,theonlyonewithoutgettingabachelor'sdegree（學(xué)士學(xué)位） amongthe50interviewees.IIIdidn't19theinterviewwouldlastsolong.AsIdidn'thavebreakfast,mystomachstartedtoache.Ihadtositbythetablefora20.Justatthattime,thegirlaskedme21happened.Itoldher,—Ididn'thavebreakfastthismorning,somy22tome.IIAfterawhile,aworkercameinand23meabottleofmilkandapieceofbread.Itwascertainthattheywereboughtbythegirl.Ifelt24allovermyheartbecauseIhadn'timaginedshewouldbesonicetohelpme—herrival（競爭對手）Luckily,Igotthejob.ThefirstdayIwenttowork,Iwas25toseethegirlthere.Shealsogotthejob.LaterIaskedherwhyshegotthejob.Shesaid26asmile.一ThatdaywhenIboughtyouthe27,aninterviewerwenttothetoiletwithpapersinhands.Heaskedme28Icouldhelphimtocopythosepaperswhilehewasinthetoilet.Ihelpedhim.AfterIcamebacktohim,heaskedmewhyItookthefoodinhands.Itoldhisthe29.ThenIgotthejob.IIAtthatmoment,Icametoknowthatwhenthegirlhelpedmeandtheinterviewer,shealsohelped30.Helpingotherswillbenefityourselfaswell.A.breakfastA.shakingB.lunchB.noddingC.supperC.raisingD.dinnerD.hanging18.A.pointB.level C.soundD.voice19.A.wantB.understandC.ExpectD.accept20.A.restB.sleep C.test D.talk21.A.whichB.how C.whatD.when22.A.headacheB.heartacheC.toothacheD.stomachache23.A.handedB.showedC.sentD.bought24.A.coldB.warm C.nervousD.calm25.A.frightenedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.interested26.A.at 1B.from C.with D.in27.A.breadB.milk C.water1D.food28.A.whetherB.whenC.whereD.how29.A.resultB.secret C.methodD.truth30.A.myselfB.himselfC.herselfD.yourself三、閱讀理解（共10小題：每小題2分，滿分20分）閱虛下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項AMothersDayisacelebrationinmemoryofmothers.Itcelebratestheimportanceofmothersinsociety.Itiscelebratedondifferentdaysinmanypartsoftheworld,mostlyinMarch,AprilorMa

y.Let’sseehowdifferentpeoplecelebratetheirMother’sDay.Mexico（May10）ChildrenmakegiftsandgivethemtotheirmumsonMother ’sEve（May9）.OnthemorningofMay10,familiesmakeaspecialtriptochurchandeattamales（玉米餅）,sometimesfilledwithmeat,cheeseorvegetables.SouthAfrica（SecondSundayofMay）BesidesgivingmumsMother’sDaycards,peopleshowtheirthanksfortheirmothersbywearingredandpinkflowerscalledcarnations.Iftheirmothershavepassedaway,theywearwhitecarnations.UnitedKingdom（FourthSundayofLent（大齋期））Mother’sDayisatraditionaldayforpeopletovisittheirhometownandattendtheirhomechurches.Peoplealsobake（烘焙）specialfruitcakestogivetotheirmums.Indonesia（December22）Peoplethrowbigpartiesfortheirmums,filledwithfunactivities-suchascookingandkebaya-wearing（Akebayaisatraditionalblouseandskirt.）WhydopeoplecelebrateMother’sDayaccordingtothepassage?A.Tobakefruitcakesfortheirmums.B.Towearredandpinkcarnations.C.TotakeparitinwearingD.Tocelebratetheimportanceofmums.32.CelebratingMother’sDayhassomethingtodowithfoodinthefollowingcountriesEXCEPT .A.MexicoB.SouthAfricaC.UnitedKingdomD.Indonesia33.Theunderlinedword—throwIIinthelastparagraphmeans.A.organizeB.sendC.askD.moveA.organizeB.sendC.askD.moveBSinceMay12,avirusnamedWannaCryhasinfected（感染）morethan300,000inover150countries,accordingtoReuters.WannaCryisspreadbyusingaweaknessinMicrosoft’sWindowsoperatingsystem.Oncethevirusgetsintotheitlocksallthepapersandaskstheuserformoneytounlockthem.Atfirst,itasksfor$300,butiftheuserdoesn’tsendthemoneyin72hours,thepricedoubled,Papersarelockedforeveriftheuserdoesn’tpayinsevendays.Thevirushasbroughthadresults.Forexample,intheUK,thevirusleftthecountry’sNationalHealthServiceinamess.Somehospitalshadtocancelpatientappointments（預(yù)約）,reportedTheTelegraph.InChina,thevirushashitthousandsofaccordingtoQihoo360.Oneofthemosthard-hitgroupsinQiuwereuniversityusers.Manystudents’graduationpaperswerelocked.Theyfeltnervousandfrightened.Alsomanygasstationswereseriouslyhit,andthepaymentsystemdidn’twork.WanaCryisthelatestexampleofthecybersecurity（網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全）problem.MatthewHickey（whosetupthesecurityHackerHouse）said,―Theattackisnotsurprising.Itshowsthatmanyorganizationsdonotuseupdates（更新）fastenough.IIAccordingtoasurvey,nearlyhalfofthepeoplesaid,—Wearenotsatisfiedwiththewaysoftwareupdateswork.IIAsChinaDailywrote,―Wecan’protectouragainstthesekindsofviruses,asthiscatandmousegamewillcontinueforever.Thebestchoiceformostusersistotakecareonlineandalwaysinstall（安裝）softwareupdates.IIIfyourpapersarelockedbyWannaCry,howmuchdoyouneedtopaytounlockthematfirst?A.$150.B.$300.C.$450.D.$600.Accordingtothepassage,thewritershowsthebadresultsby .A.givingreasonsB.givingexamplesC.D.number36.Fromthelasttwoparagraphs,wecanknowthat .MatthewHickeythinkstheattackonisverysurprisingallthepeoplearepleasedwiththewaysoftwareupdateworkthecanbeprotectedagainstthesevirusesweshouldtakecareonlineandupdatesoftwarefastenoughCEmilyandAnnedidknow,ofcourse.TheyhadknownaboutCharlotte’sbookforalongtime.JaneEyrewasnotthefirstbookthatCharlottehadsenttoapublisher.Overayearagoshehadwrittenanotherbook,TheProfessor,andsentittoonepublisherafteranother.Eachpublisherhadsentitback,inapacketaddressedtoCurrerBell.AndthenCharlottehadsentit,inthesameoldpacket,toanotherpublisher,andthenanother,andgotitbackagain.-Whydidn'tyouchangethepaperonthepacket,mydear?IIIasked.Charlottesmiled.一Ididn’tthinkofit,papa.TheworstdaywaswhenwewereManchester,goingtotheeyedoctor.Doyouremember?Thepacketcamebackthen.ThatwasthedaybeforeIstartedwritingJaneEyre.II―DoyoumeanthatyoustartedwritingJaneEyrewhileIwaslyinginthedarkroominManchester?II—That'sright,papa.II—Butthat'sonlysixmonthsago,andhereisthebookinmyhand!II—Yes,papa.ThebookwasprintedamonthlaterafterIsentittothepublisher.II—Mydear!Theydecidedveryquicklythattheylikedit,then!II一Ithinktheydid,papa.Afterall,itisagoodbook,isn'tit?IIShesmiledatme.Idon’tthinkIhaveeverseenhersohappy.Sheisaverysmallperson.Charlotte,andnotabeautifulwoman,butwhenshesmileslikethat,herfaceshineslikeafinepainting.MywifeusedtolooklikethatsometimeswhenIfirstmether.Itookherhandinmine.—Itisaverygoodbook,mydear.IcannottellyouhowproudIam.IIShetouchedmyhand.―Thankyou,papa.Butyoumustnotbeproudofmealone.Youknow,anothertwoofyourdaughters—AnneandEmily…II—Oh,no,Charlotte,please!IIEmilysaid.ButCharlottedidnotstop.―AnneandEmilyhavewrittengoodbookstoo,andtheirbookswillsoonbepublishedaswell!Letmeintroducethemtoyou,papa.Theseyoungladies—AnneandEmily,are―notIIyourdaughters—theyareseparatelyActonBellandEllisBell,brothersofthefamouswriterCurrerBell!IIEmily’sfacewasbrightred,butAnneandCharlottestartedlaughing.Iwasverysurprised.-Allthreeofyou!IIIsaid.—But—butwhydoyouusethesestrangenames?II—Becausepeoplearestupid,papa.IIAnnesaid.一Noonethinkswomencanwritegoodbooks,sowehaveusedmen’snames.AndnowtheysaythatCurrerBellisawriterwhounderstandswomenverywell!IIShelaughedagain.37.Whydidn’tCharlottechangethepaperonthepacket?A.Becauseshehatedtochangethepaper.B.Becauseshelikedthepaperverymuch.C.Becauseshehadnomoneytobuythepaper.D.Becauseshedidn’tthinkofchangingthepaper.Whichistherighttimeorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.ThebookJaneEyrewaspublished.b.CharlottewroteabooknamedTheProfessor.c.CharlottewroteabooknamedJaneEyre.d.ThefamilywenttotheeyedoctorinManchester.e.ThebooksbyCharlotte’ssisterswouldbepublished.A.b—門dfc—aB.e-^a—bfdfc C.Adf『afeD.1b-c-a—dTomaketheirbookspublished,Charlotte,EmilyandAnneusedmen’snames,whichareseparately .A.CurrerBell,EllisBellandActonBellB.CurrerBell,ActonBellandEllisBellC.EllisBell,ActonBellandCurrerBellD.ActonBell,EllisBellandCurrerBellWhichisthebesttitleforthestory?A.BigsurprisefromdaughtersB.AdvicefromFatherC.BigsurprisefromsonsD.Advicefrompublishers第二卷(非選擇題，共45分)四、詞匯運用(共 20小題；每小題0.5分，滿分10分)A)根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、英文解釋或首字母，寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞 .Thereisa▲(刀)andsomepensonWangJun’sdesk.42.Driversshoulddrivemoreslowlyon▲(有雨的)days.43.AudreyHepburnisa▲(天生的)actress.Sheisworldfamous.44.MostpeopleinChinacouldn’t▲(買得起)carstwentyyearsago.45.Withtheopeningofthetwo-childpolicy,the▲(人口)ofChinawilllarger.ArmstrongandAldrincollectedMoonrockstotakebacktotheEarthfor▲(進一步的)research.Marydoesn’tlikesinging.Shelikesdancingi▲.Pleasepassmyglassestome.Ican’tseetheblackboardc▲.Bobisan▲(nevertelllies)boy,andwealltrusthim.IwillsendyouatextmessagewhenI▲(arriveat)thehotel.B)根據(jù)句意或句子的語法要求，用括號中所給單詞的適當形式填空 .Ileltmydictionaryathome.CanIborrow▲(you)?Wewillreportthese▲(hero).Theyaretheprideofourcountry.Bobstayeduplatelastnightandnowhefeels▲(sleep).Theboyhaspromised▲(notplay)gamesagain.I▲(wash)thedisheswhilemysisterwassweepingthefloor.IthinkMr.Zhangis▲(strict)ofalltheteachersinourschool.Milliespendsabouttwohours▲(finish)herhomeworkeveryday.Mywashingmachinedoesn'twork,soIwillhaveit▲(repair).Theoldcar▲(produce)inGermanyinthe1960s.Manyteenagerswouldrather▲(stay)athomealonethangooutwiththeirparentsatweekends.五、根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子，每空詞數(shù)不限 .(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)堅持努力學(xué)習(xí)，你將會夢想成真 .Keepstudyinghard,andyourdreamwill▲.他喜歡音樂，尤其對流行音樂著迷.Helikesmusic.Especiallyhe▲popmusic.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z陸毅在《人民的名義》這部電視劇中扮演主角 ^LuYi▲intheTVseriescalledIntheNameofPeople.記得畢業(yè)后要與你的老師和同學(xué)們保持聯(lián)系 ^Rememberto▲yourteachersandclassmatesafteryouleaveschool.這張課桌占據(jù)了我臥室太多空間，我要把它搬走 ^Thedesk▲toomuchspaceinmybedroom,soIwillmoveitaway.六、任務(wù)型閱讀(共 10小題；每小題0.5分，滿分5分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填寫表格，每空限填一詞.Weliveinaworldfullofmanydifferentkindsofpeople.Wewanttogetalongwellwithothers.Wealsowanttobelikedbyothers,Thefollowingwayswillmakeotherslikeyou.DoThisandYou'llBeAnywherereallyinterestedinotherpeople.Ashowofinterestmustbetrue.Itmustbringgoodresultstothepersonshowingtheinterest,butalsotothepersonreceivingtheattention.Itisatwo-waystreet—bothofyougetanadvantage.ASimpleWaytoMakeaGoodFirstImpression(印象)Smileasoftenaspossible.Yoursmileisasignofkindness.Whensomeonefeelsstressedfromhisorherteachersorparents,yoursmileislikethesunbreakingthroughtheclouds,yoursmilecanhelphimorherrealizethatallishopeful—thatthereisstilljoyintheworld.IfYouDon'tDoThis,YouAreGettingintoTroubleRememberaperson'sname.Aperson'snameisthesweetestandthemostimportantsoundinanylanguage.Weshouldrealizethemagicinaname.Thenamemakesthepersondifferentfromothers;itmakeshimorherspecialamongallothers.Ifyourememberaperson'sname,therelationshipbetweenbothofyouwillmuchcloser.AnEasyWaytoaGoodTalkerBeacarefullistenerfirst.Askquestionsthatotherpersonswillliketoanswer.Encouragethemtotalkaboutthemselvesandtheirachievements.Whatyouneedtodoisjusttolisten,becausepeoplearemuchmoreinterestedinthemselves.Title(66)▲tomakepeoplelikeyoureally▲inothersYourshowofinterestmustbetrue. Itmust(68)▲goodresultstobothofyou.SmileasoftenaspossibleYoursmileisasignof(69)▲Yoursmilemakesothers(70)▲thatallishopeful.Rememberaperson'snameAperson'snamemakeshimorher(71)▲fromothers.Aperson'snameisthesweetestandthemostimportantsoundinany(72)▲Listen(73)▲firstYouaskquestionsthatothersenjoy(74)▲Theyare(7Listen(73)▲firstYouaskquestionsthatothersenjoy(74)▲Theyare(7▲totalkaboutthemselvesandtheirachievements.七、書面表達（滿分15分）一小手拉大手，同做文明人 .II自創(chuàng)建文明城市、文明鄉(xiāng)村以來，宿遷人民萬眾一心，眾志成城，讓人點贊的行為隨處可見.作為中學(xué)生，我們也彳^出了自己的努力 .請根據(jù)以下所給要點，寫一篇英語短文.要點：1.種植花草樹木；2.遵守交通規(guī)則；3.公共場合不大聲喧嘩；4.公交車上主動給有需要的人讓座； ……（自主發(fā)揮，至少兩點）參考詞匯：文明的civilized遵守obey注意事項：1.詞數(shù)90左右，開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；