初中英語完形填空專題訓(xùn)練：科普環(huán)保類

初中英語完形填空專題：科普環(huán)保類學(xué)校：姓名:班級:□學(xué)校：姓名:班級:□三：總分：100分每小題1分評卷人得分Bigschoolbagshavebeenabigproblemforstudentsforalongtime.Maybeyourschoolbagistoo31tocarry,andittroublesyoualot32youwanttofindoutabooktoread.Nowe-textbookswill33you.ItissaidthatmanyChinesemiddleschoolsaregoingtousee-textbooks.Ane-textbook,infact,isasmall34forstudents.Itismuchlighterthanausualschoolbagand35tocarry.Thoughitisas36asabook,itcanhold（容納）everythingforstudy.Thestudentscanreadthetextpagebypageonthe37,takenotes38thepointer（屏寫筆）,oreven"handin"their39totheirteachersbysendinge-mails.Alltheyhavetodoistopressabutton（按開關(guān)）.Somepeoplesaye-textbooksaregood,butsomesaytheymaybe40forthestudents'eyes.Whatdoyouthinkofit.?A.expensiveB.heavyC.lightA.tillB.afterC.whenA.troubleB.helpC.solveA.TVB.radioC.computerA.easyB.difficultC.hardA.smallerB.smallC.harmfulA.paperB.keyboardC.screenA.withB.inC.byA.computerB.homeworkC.e-textbooks（二）A.badB.dangerousC.good（二）評卷人得分Thebestthingtostartyourdayisagoodbreakfast.Therearedifferent36ofbreakfastsaroundtheworld.Eatbreakfastlikeaking,lunchlikeaprinceanddinnerlikeapauper（窮人）."37theoldsayingtellsus,breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.It38uswithenergyafteralongnightwithoutfood.Ifpeopledon'havebreakfastinthemorning,theywillfeeltiredandgetangryeasily.Breakfasthelpschildrenstaymorefocusedinschool.Astudyshowedthatchildrenwhoeatbreakfastregularlyscore39inmostsubjects.Breakfastisalsoimportantforweightloss.Ifyouhaveabalancedbreakfast,youwilleat_40_throughouttheday.Ahealthyand41breakfastshouldincludesomeprotein（蛋白質(zhì)）likeeggs,milkoralittlemeat,whichmakesyouenergeticallday.

Carbohydrates（碳水化合物）likericeorbreadcankeepyouactive.Vegetablesandfruit42thevitaminsthathumansneed.43,inChina,breakfastisdifferentfromregiontoregion.Porridgewithpickles（咸菜）,baozi,noodles,soybeanmilkandyoutiaoarecommonthroughoutthe44country.AlthoughWesternculturehasinfluencedChinaalot,mostpeoplestill45traditionalChinesebreakfast.Theythinkthatporridgeandnoodlesarenotonlyeasilydigested（消化）,butalsocanprovideenoughenergyinthemorning.A.waysB.typesC.rulesD.methodsA.SoB.ThoughC.AsD.WhenA.providesB.givesC.offersD.hasA.lowerB.lessC.higherD.moreA.lessB.fewerC.moreD.muchA.experiencedB.balancedC.excitedD.differentA.hasB.haveC.isD.areA.ThereforeB.ThusC.BecauseD.HoweverA.allB.oneC.wholeD.totalA.dislikeB.knowC.wantD.prefer評卷人得分Hi,dearfriends!Welcome1ourzoo.Itisreallyagoodplacetohavefun.Wehaveabigfamilyinthezoo.Alltheanimalsinthezooarebrothersandsisters.Follow（跟隨）metosee2.First,let's3thepandasoverthere.TheycomefromChina.Theyareblackandwhite.Theylikeeatingbamboos（竹子）.Theyarebeautifulandveryshy,soplease4quiet.Nowcomethisway,please.Wewilltheyyou.nightgoandseethelions.ThesetwolionsarefromAfrica.Theyarevery5andusuallysleepandrelax20hourseveryday.6istheirfavoritefood.Sodon'ttheyyou.nightbeneartothem.Don'tyouwant7andseeBill?Heisakoala.Heis8forLook!Isn'thecute?HeisfromAustralia.Hesleepsduringtheday,9athegetsupandbeginstoeatfood.Thatsome10anhegetsupandbeginstoeatfood.Thatsome10animalsofourfamily.'snotall.Iwouldliketotakeyoutosee21.A.onB.atC.toD.for22.A.themB.theyC.theirD.theirs23.A.seeB.toseeC.tolookD.look24.A.isB.areC.amD.be25.A.niceB.lazyC.beautifulD.busy26.A.fruitB.meatC.vegetableD.icecream27.A.goesB.goingC.togoD.go28.A.waitB.waitingC.waitsD.towait29.A.butB.orC.becauseD.if30.A.theotherB.othersC.anotherD.other（四）（四）評卷人得分

KingAkbarwasinthehabitofputtingriddlesandpuzzlestohispeople.Heoftenasked36whichwerestrange.Hispeoplehadtousewordsina37waytoanswerthesequestions.OnceAkbaraskedaverystrangequestion.Helookedathispeople.38helooked,onebyonetheheadsbegantohanglowinsearchofananswer.ItwasatthismomentthatBridalenteredthepalace.Birbal39thehabitoftheking.Heunderstoodthe40atonceandasked,MayIknowthequestionsothatIcan41forananswer?"Akbarsaid,Howmanycrows（烏鴉）arethereinthecity?"42evenamoment'sthought,Birbalreplied,Therearefiftythousandfivehundredandeightyninecrows,MyLord.”Howcanyoubeso43?”askedAkbar.Birbalsaid,Makeyourmen44,MyLord.Ifyoufindmorecrowsitmeanssomehavecometovisittheirrelatives（親戚）here.Ifyoufind45crowsitmeanssomehavegonetovisittheirrelativessomewhereelse.”（五）AkbarwaspleasedverymuchbyBirbal'swiseanswer.（五）31.A.questionsB.helpC.promisesD.advice32.A.commonB.friendlyC.cleverD.silent33.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.IfD.As34.A.knewB.developedC.hatedD.doubted35.A.orderB.informationC.dangerD.situation36.A.askB.waitC.tryD.reach37.A.beforeB.withoutC.ThroughD.In38.A.smartB.braveC.funnyD.sure39.A.catchB.discussC.countD.visit40.A.fewerB.largerC.fasterD.older評卷人得分MusicandBehaviorWheredidyougoyesterday?Didyouhear1atanyofthoseplaces?Todaymoststoresandrestaurantsplaymusic.Youmight2_hearmusicinanofficeoronafarm.Scientistsbelievethatmusicchangesthe3peoplebehave.Accordingtosomescientists,thesoundofwesternclassicalmusicmakespeople4richer.Whenarestaurantplaysclassicalmusic,peoplespend5moneyonfoodanddrinks.Whentherestaurantplays6music,peoplespendlessmoney.With7music,peoplespendevenless.Scientistsalso8thatloud,fastmusicmakespeopleeatfaster.Infact,people9_theirfoodfasterwhenthemusicgetsfaster.Somerestaurantsplayfastmusicduringtheir10hours.Thisgetspeopletoeatfasterandleavemorequickly.Inthisway,restaurants11makemoremoney.Somescientiststhinkthatmusicmakesyouthinkandlearnbetter.Theysay12musichelpsstudentstobemoreactive.Itistruethatpeopleearnbetterwhentheyare13.Andlisteningtomusiccanhelpyourelax.The14timeyouhearmusicsomewhere,be15.Itmightchangethewayyoudothings.

41.A.musicB.storesC.songsD.sound42.A.alreadyB.evenC.hardlyD.never43.A.wayB.timeC.ideaD.place44.A.becomeB.getC.feelD.look45.A.muchB.moreC.littleD.less46.A.popB.modernC.lightD.country47.A.noB.muchC.anyD.some48.A.expectB.hopeC.realizeD.believe49.A.cookB.orderC.eatD.make50.A.freeB.busyC.happyD.sad51.A.canB.shouldC.can，tD.needn52.A.howB.whyC.whatD.that53.A.excitedB.interestedC.confidentD.relaxed54.A.firstB.secondC.nextD.last55.A.quietB.quickC.happyD.careful評卷人得分（六）MyworkkeepsmeinHongKongmostoftheyear,butItrytogetawayforamonthinsummerusuallyinJuly.Nowasyouprobablyknow,that'sthemain1seasoninEurope.Thefavoriteplacesforvacationsandthefamouscitiesareusuallyvery（六）2.ButI'mnotseeking（尋求）thesun—Icangetlotsof3inHongKong—andI'mcertainlynotseekingthecrowds!So4Igoonvacation,IbuyaTrainPass（akindoftrainticket）thatallowsmefirst-classtravelonmostoftherailwaysofWesternEurope.First-classcompartments（車廂）are5crowdedandtheyareverycomfortable.Ifyou'regoingon6trip,youcantakeasleepingtrainforanextracharge.Thereareusuallydiningcars（餐車）inthetrain.Ifindthattraintravelisrestfuland7.There'salways8tosee.Iparticularly（特另1J地）enjoy9throughSwitzerlandandItaly.Youcangetaverygood10ofwhatacountryislikefromatrainbecauseyoudon'tgotoofastandyoustopquiteoften.Alsotraintravelisverysafe,andIamneversickonatrain11Iamonaship.Thentherearealwayspeopleto12toifyoufeellikeachat.ThereasonthatIseldom（彳艮少）travelbyplaneisquite13:becausetrainstationsareusuallybuiltinthecentre.Idon'thaveto14transport（運(yùn)輸工具）,transportcanbeaproblemwhenarrivingby15.56.A.vacationB.visitingC.cloudyD.windy57.A.quietB.usefulC.excitingD.crowded58.A.pleasureB.daylightC.sunshineD.money59.A.whenB.whereC.whatDwhich60.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.certainlyD.nearly61.A.summerB.overnightC.day-timeD.vacation62.A.cheapB.expensiveC.interestingD.lonely63.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything64.A.runningB.walkingC.drivingD.travelling65.A.viewB.ideaC.seatD.trip

66.A.ratherthanB.orC.asD.eventhough67.A.talkB.speakC.tellD.say68.A.easyB.wrongC.rightDsimple69.A.findoutB.worryaboutC.waitforD.takeaway70.A.shipB.trainC.airD.car評卷人得分Thebestthingtostartyourdayisagoodbreakfast.Therearedifferent1ofbreakfastsaroundtheworld."Eatbreakfastlikeaking,lunchlikeaprinceanddinnerlikeapauper（窮人）."2theoldsayingtellsus,breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.It3uswithenergyafteralongnightwithoutfood.Ifpeopledon'thavebreakfastinthemorning,theywillfeeltiredandgetangryeasily.Breakfasthelpschildrenstaymorefocusedinschool.Astudyshowedthatchildrenwhoeatbreakfastregularlyscore4inmostsubjects.Breakfastisalsoimportantforweightloss.Ifyouhaveabalancedbreakfast,youwilleat5throughouttheday.Ahealthyand6breakfastshouldincludesomeprotein（蛋白質(zhì)）likeeggs,milkoralittlemeat,whichmakesyouenergeticallday.Carbohydrates（碳水化合物）likericeorbreadcankeepyouactive.Vegetablesandfruit7thevitaminsthathumansneed.8,inChina,breakfastisdifferentfromregiontoregion.Porridgewithpickles（咸菜）,baozi,noodles,soybeanmilkandyoutiaoarecommonthroughoutthe9country.AlthoughWesternculturehasinfluencedChinaalot,mostpeoplestill10traditionalChinesebreakfast.Theythinkthatporridgeandnoodlesarenotonlyeasilydigested（消化）,butalsocanprovideenoughenergyinthemorning.71.A.waysB.typesC.rulesD.methods72.A.SoB.ThoughC.AsD.When73.A.providesB.givesC.offersD.has74.A.lowerB.lessC.higherD.more75.A.lessB.fewerC.moreD.much76.A.experiencedB.balancedC.excitedD.different77.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are78.A.ThereforeB.ThusC.BecauseD.However79.A.allB.oneC.wholeD.total80.A.dislikeB.knowC.wantD.prefer評卷人得分InEnglishtheweatherischangable.Itisa1subjectofconversation."Isn'titaniceday?”"Doyouthinkitwillrain?”"Ithinkit'sgoingtosnow."Peopleoften2aconversation3thesewords（話）.Manypeoplethinktheycantellwhattheweatherisgoingtobelike,buttheyhardly（幾乎不）everagreewitheachother.

4maysay,“Doyousee5intheeast?It'sgoingtoraintomorrow."Anothermanwillsay,"No.It'sgoingtobefine."Peopleoften6theweathertheywant.Whenafarmerneedswater,helooksforsomethingtotellhim."It'sgoingtorain."Hewon'tbelieve（相信）anythingelse.Whenfriendshaveapicnic（舉行里?餐4maysay,“Doyousee5intheeast?It'sgoingtoraintomorrow."Anothermanwillsay,"No.It'sgoingtobefine."Peopleoften6theweathertheywant.Whenafarmerneedswater,helooksforsomethingtotellhim."It'sgoingtorain."Hewon'tbelieve（相信）anythingelse.Whenfriendshaveapicnic（舉行里?餐）,theyhopetheweatherisgoingtobefineandtheycan7underthebluesky.Almost（weather（氣象預(yù)報(bào)員）willsay.Buthedoesn幾乎）everyone8whatthetalways__9uswhatwewant,andsometimeshemakesmistakes（犯錯(cuò)誤）.Still（正確）thananyoneelse.heusually_10_closertobeingcorrect81.A.importantB.commonC.interestingD.difficultA.setoffB.startC.beganD.stopsA.offB.byC.withD.forA.OnepeopleB.AmanC.OthermenD.AnothermanA.itiscloudyB.cloudyisitC.cloudyitisD.isitcloudy86.A.lookfor86.A.lookforB.lookupC.lookat87.A.sitsB.sittingC.sit88.A.hearsB.listensC.89.A.askB.tellC.speak90.A.comeB.comesC.iscomingD.askforD.tosithearsfromD.listenstoD.sayD.tocome評卷人得分評卷人得分（九）HowistheweatherinXinjiang?Xinjiangis1thewestofChina.Theweatherthereisvery2themorning,3itturnswarmatnoon.Youmusthave4the.It'scoldinfamoussaying,“Putonyourleathercoatinthemorningbutputonyourshirtinthe5Andyoucaneatwatermelonsatthefire.“Itmeanstheoftheday.weatherchangesvery6.Itrainslittlesoit'salsovery7there.AndthefruitthereMutton（牛肉）isXinjiang'spopularHowistheweatherinXinjiang?Xinjiangis1thewestofChina.Theweatherthereisvery2themorning,3itturnswarmatnoon.Youmusthave4the.It'scoldinfamoussaying,“Putonyourleathercoatinthemorningbutputonyourshirtinthe5Andyoucaneatwatermelonsatthefire.“Itmeanstheoftheday.weatherchangesvery6.Itrainslittlesoit'salsovery7there.AndthefruitthereMutton（牛肉）isXinjiang'spopularfood.Roastmuttonisverydelicious.gotoXinjiangoneday,remembertotryit.91.A.inB.onC.atD.to92.A.commonB.pleasantC.strangeD.usual93.A.andB.butC.soD.or94.A.lookatB.thoughtaboutC.listenedtoD.heardof95.A.beginningB.frontC.middleD.end96.A.slowB.slowlyC.quicklyD.quick97.A.wetB.dryC.coldD.hot98.A.becauseB.soC.thoughD.but99.A.asB.onC.ofD.forthereislotsofsunshine.Xinjiangisalsofamous9itsgrapes（100.A.BeforeB.AfterC.IfD.Sinceisverysweet8_葡萄）.10you參考答案【解析】主旨大意：這篇短文主要介紹了為了緩解學(xué)生們書包過重的問題，而采用的一種電子教科書。.聯(lián)系上下文描述，可知此處指的是，可能你的書包太沉重了。故選B,沉重的。.聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是，當(dāng)你找一本書來讀時(shí)，它給了你很多麻煩。故選C,當(dāng)……時(shí)。.聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是，現(xiàn)在電子教科書會幫助你。故選B,幫助。.聯(lián)系下文對電子教科書的描述，可知此處指的是，它是一部小型電腦。故選C,電腦。.聯(lián)系前半句描述，可知此處它很容易攜帶。故選A,容易的。.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，盡管它想一本書那樣小。As……as一般用于同級對比，后面接形容詞或者副詞原級，故選B,小的。.結(jié)合常識，可知此處指的是在電子教科書的屏幕上閱讀文本頁面。故選C,屏幕。.聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是，用屏寫筆做筆記。故選A,用某種工具。.聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是用電子郵件交作業(yè)。故選B,作業(yè)。.形容詞辨析。聯(lián)系前半句，可知此處指的是，但是一些人說他們可能對學(xué)生們的眼睛不好。故選A,壞的，不好的?！窘馕觥慷涛拇笠?；這篇短文主要談?wù)摿嗽绮蛯τ谖覀兊闹匾砸约叭藗兊囊恍╋嬍程攸c(diǎn)。.名詞辨析。A.道路，方法；B.類型，種類；C.規(guī)則，條例；D.方法，方式。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是世界上有許多類型的食物，故選Bo.連詞辨析。A.因此；B.雖然，盡管；C.作為，如同；D.既然，當(dāng)……時(shí)；句意：如果俗話告訴我們，故選Co.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是他為我們提供能量。Provide,give和offer都表示提供的意思，只有provide和with搭配使用，表示為某人提供某物，故選A。.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是有規(guī)律的吃早飯的孩子在校取得的分?jǐn)?shù)較高，故選C,更高的。B一般修飾可數(shù)名Vegetablesandfruit表示B一般修飾可數(shù)名Vegetablesandfruit表示詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選Ao.聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是健康均衡的早餐，故選B,平衡的。.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，蔬菜和水果里面很有人類需要的維生素。主語復(fù)數(shù)含義，故謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)，選Bo.連詞辨析。A.因此；B.因此；C.因?yàn)椋籇.然而，可是。聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后意思是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選D,然而，在中國，早飯地區(qū)與地區(qū)不同。.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是在整個(gè)國家都很普遍，故選C,整個(gè)的。.結(jié)合語境可知此處值得是大部分更喜歡傳統(tǒng)的中國早餐。故選D,更喜歡?！窘馕觥吭囶}分析：這篇短文是一個(gè)導(dǎo)游的解說詞，主要介紹了動物園里面的各種動物的情況。.介詞辨析。A.在上面；B.在一點(diǎn)；C.到，向；D.為了，對于。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是歡迎來我們動物園。故選C=.結(jié)合語境可知此處代詞指代的是前文提到的Alltheanimals,故用復(fù)數(shù)人稱代詞。做動詞賓語的人稱代詞，要用賓格形式。故選A。.let后街不帶to的不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語，故選A,看，看見。.聯(lián)系前文，可知此處指的是請保持安靜。英語祈使句中謂語動詞一般用原形。故選Do.形容詞辨析。A.美好的，好的；B.懶惰的；C.美麗的；D.忙碌的。聯(lián)系后半句描述，可知此處指的是他們非常懶，故選B,懶惰的。.結(jié)合常識可知，獅子最喜歡的食物是肉食，故選B,肉。.want后面常接帶to的動詞不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語，表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動作，故選C,去。.聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是他正在等著你。結(jié)合語境可知用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，故選B,等待。.連詞辨析。But但是；or否則，或者；because因?yàn)?；if是否，如果。聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選A。.不定代詞辨析。theother兩個(gè)中的另一個(gè)；others其他人。another多個(gè)中的另一個(gè)；other其它的，另外的；結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是其他的動物，故選d考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于動物園里各種動物的說明文點(diǎn)評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案?！窘馕觥慷涛拇笠猓哼@篇短文主要介紹了國王阿卡巴經(jīng)常問他的國民一些奇怪的問題，因此人們不得不想出各種方法來回答。一天當(dāng)他問出一個(gè)奇怪的問題之后，波貝爾正好趕上，并巧妙地回答了他的問題，國王對這個(gè)答案很滿意。.聯(lián)系下文toanswerthesequestions描述，可知此處指的是問問題，故選A,問題。.形容詞辨析。A.共同的，普通的；B.友好的；C.聰明白D.沉默地。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是人們不得不用一種聰明的方式來回答他的問題。故選Co.連詞辨析。A.雖然，盡管；B.因?yàn)?；C.是否，如果；D.隨著，當(dāng)……時(shí)。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是，當(dāng)他看的時(shí)候，故選D。.動詞辨析。39.A.知道；B.發(fā)展；C.憎恨；D.懷疑。聯(lián)系下文描述，可知他知道國王這個(gè)習(xí)慣。故選Ao.聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是他立即明白了當(dāng)時(shí)的情形，故選D,情況，形勢。.動詞辨析。41.A.問，要求；B.等待；C.嘗試；D.達(dá)到，伸出。聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是我可以嘗試回答一下嗎？故選Co.介詞辨析。A.在……之前；B.沒有；C.通過；D.后接一段時(shí)間，表示在多久之后。聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是甚至連一刻鐘都沒想，故選B,沒有。.結(jié)合語境可知國王問的是，你為何如此確定？故選D,確信的。.動詞辨析。A.捕捉，趕上；B.討論；C.數(shù)；D.參觀，訪問。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是讓人數(shù)一數(shù)，故選Co.聯(lián)系前一句描述，可知此處指的是更少的烏鴉。故選A,更少的。【解析】試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了音樂與人們行為之間的關(guān)系，告訴我們音樂可以影響我們的行為方式。.聯(lián)系前文hear,及下文描述，可知此處指的是聽音樂，故選A,音樂。.詞義辨析。A.已經(jīng)；B.甚至，即使；C.幾乎不，很難；D.從來不。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是你甚至可以在辦公室或者農(nóng)場聽音樂。故選Bo.聯(lián)系下文可知此處指的是科學(xué)家人們認(rèn)為音樂能改變?nèi)藗兊男袨榉绞?故選A..結(jié)合下文描述，可知此處指的是古典音樂讓人們感到更富有，故選C..聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是人們花更多的錢，故選B.更多的..與古典音樂相對的是現(xiàn)代音樂.聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是現(xiàn)代音樂，故選B,現(xiàn)代的..結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是沒有音樂，故選A.沒有..結(jié)合語境可知此處意思為，科學(xué)家們同樣相彳t……，故選D,相信。.聯(lián)系上下文，可知此處指的是當(dāng)音樂變快時(shí)，人們吃的更快。故選C,吃。.形容詞辨析。A.空閑的；B.忙碌的；C.高興的；D.傷心的；結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是再他們忙碌時(shí)，好讓客人們早點(diǎn)吃完結(jié)賬，故選B。.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是這樣飯店就能掙到更多的前，故選A,能夠。.結(jié)合語境可知賓語從句不缺少句子成為，故引導(dǎo)詞用that,選Do.聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是當(dāng)他們放松的時(shí)候，人們能學(xué)得更好。故選D=.聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是你下次聽音樂的時(shí)候，故選C,下一次。.聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是讓你加小心。因?yàn)檫@能改變你做事的方式。故選D,小心的。考點(diǎn)：關(guān)于音樂與人們的行為方式的說明文點(diǎn)評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。【解析】試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要介紹了自己在旅游方面的一些觀點(diǎn)，告訴了我們他喜歡乘火車旅行的原因，以及為什么很少乘飛機(jī)的原因。.聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知此處指的是，那時(shí)歐洲主要的度假季節(jié)。故選A,假期，度假。.聯(lián)系后一句描述，可知此處指的是這些地方通常都很擁擠，故選D,擁擠的。.聯(lián)系前文ButI'mnotseeking（尋求）thesun描述，可知此處指的是，我在香港就能享受許多陽光。故選C,陽光，日照。.詞義辨析。A.當(dāng)……時(shí)；B.在哪里，在……的地方；C.什么；D.哪一個(gè)。聯(lián)系下文描述，可知TOC\o"1-5"\h\z此處指的是無論我去哪兒度假，故選Bo.副詞辨析。A.一直，總是；B.簡直，幾乎不；C.當(dāng)然；D.幾乎，差不多。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是頭等車廂總是很擁擠。故選A.聯(lián)系后半句描述，可知此處指的是晚上的旅程，故選B,晚上的。.形容詞辨析。A.便宜的；B.昂貴的；C.有趣的；D.孤獨(dú)的。聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是，乘火車旅行很安靜有趣。故選Co.不定代詞辨析。something一些東西，一般用于肯定句及表示請求建議等含義的疑問句中；anything也是表示一些東西，任何東西，一般用于否定及疑問句中。Nothing沒有東西，用于肯定句表示否定含義；everything每件東西；結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是總有很多要看的東西，故選A。.聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是在瑞典和意大利旅行。故選D,旅行。.名詞辨析。A.視野，風(fēng)景；B.想法，主意；C.座位，職位；D.旅行，旅程。聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是不錯(cuò)的旅程。故選D.連詞辨析。A.而不是，寧可……也不愿；B.或者，否則；C.因?yàn)?，如同；D.雖然，即使。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是如果我在船上一樣。故選C.動詞辨析。tell告訴，講述，強(qiáng)調(diào)一個(gè)人說；say說，強(qiáng)調(diào)說的內(nèi)容；talk不及物動詞，談話,多和介詞搭配使用；speak演講，發(fā)言，說某種語言。聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是總是有人談話，故選Ao.聯(lián)系下文描述，可知我很少乘飛機(jī)旅行的原因很簡單，故選D,簡單地。.短語辨析。A.找出，查明；B.擔(dān)心；C.等彳D.帶走，拿走。聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是我不用擔(dān)心交通工具。故選Bo.聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是乘飛機(jī)到達(dá)時(shí)，交通會成為一個(gè)問題。故選C,空氣?？键c(diǎn)：關(guān)于旅行的議論文點(diǎn)評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案?！窘馕觥吭囶}分析：這篇短文主要談?wù)摿嗽绮蛯τ谖覀兊闹匾砸约叭藗兊囊恍╋嬍程攸c(diǎn)。.名詞辨析。A.道路，方法；B.類型，種類；C.規(guī)則，條例；D.方法，方式。結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是世界上有許多類型的食物，故選Bo.連詞辨析。A.因此；B,雖然，盡管；C.作為，如同；D.既然，當(dāng)……時(shí)；句意：如果俗話告訴我們，故選Co.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是他為我們提供能量。Provide,give和offer都表示提供的意思，只有provide和with搭配使用，表示為某人提供某物，故選A。.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是有規(guī)律的吃早飯的孩子在校取得的分?jǐn)?shù)較高，故選C,更高的。.聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是你在日間吃得更少。食物是不可數(shù)名詞，選項(xiàng)B一般修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)