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小學(xué)英語必備單詞(有音標(biāo))小學(xué)英語必備單詞(有音標(biāo))小學(xué)英語必備單詞(有音標(biāo))資料僅供參考文件編號(hào):2022年4月小學(xué)英語必備單詞(有音標(biāo))版本號(hào):A修改號(hào):1頁次:1.0審核:批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期: 一、學(xué)習(xí)用品(schoolthings)1 pen/pen/鋼筆2 pencil/'pensl/鉛筆3 pencil-case/'penslkeis/鉛筆盒4 ruler/'ru:l?/尺子5 book/buk/書6 bag/b?g/包7 postcard/p?ustkɑ:d/明信片8 newspaper/'nju:z,peip?/報(bào)紙9 schoolbag/sku:lb?g/書包10 eraser/i'reis?/橡皮11 crayon/'krei?n/蠟筆12 sharpener/'?ɑ:p?n?/卷筆刀13 story-book/'st?:ri]buk/故事書14 notebook/'n?utbuk/筆記本15 Chinesebook/'t?ai'ni:z/語文書16 Englishbook/'i?gli?/英語書17 mathsbook/m?θs/數(shù)學(xué)書18 magazine/,m?g?'zi:n/雜志19 newspaper/'nju:z,peip?/報(bào)紙dictionary/'dik??neri/詞典 二、身體部位(body)20 foot/fut/腳21 head/hed/頭22 face/feis/臉23 hair/h??/頭發(fā)24 nose/n?uz/鼻子25 mouth/mauθ/嘴26 eye/ai/眼睛27 ear/i?/耳朵28 arm/ɑ:m/手臂29 hand/h?nd/手30 finger/'fi?g?/手指31 leg/leg/腿32 tail/teil/尾巴 三、顏色(colours)33 red/red/紅34 blue/blu:/藍(lán)35 yellow/'jel?u/黃36 green/gri:n/綠37 white/wait/白38 black/bl?k/黑39 pink/pi?k/粉紅40 purple/'p?:pl/紫41 orange/'?:rind?/橙42 brown/braun/棕 四、動(dòng)物(animals)43 cat/k?t/貓44 dog/d?g/狗45 pig/pig/豬46 duck/d?k/鴨47 rabbit/'r?bit/兔子48 horse/h?:s/馬49 elephant/'elif?nt/大象50 ant/?nt/螞蟻51 fish/fi?/魚52 bird/b?:d/鳥53 snake/sneik/蛇54 mouse/maus/鼠55 kangaroo/,k??g?'ru:/袋鼠56 monkey/'m??ki/猴子57 panda/'p?nd?/熊貓58 bear/b??/熊59 lion/'lai?n/獅60 tiger/'taig?/老虎61 fox/f?ks/狐貍62 zebra/'zi:br?/斑馬63 deer/di?/鹿64 giraffe/d?i'rɑ:f/長頸鹿65 goose/gu:s/鵝66 hen/hen/母雞67 turkey/'t?:ki/火雞68 lamb/l?m/小羊69 sheep/?i:p/綿羊70 goat/g?ut/山羊71 cow/kau/奶牛72 shark/'?ɑ:k/鯊魚73 seal/si:l/海豹 五、人物(people)74 friend/frend/朋友75 boy/b?i/男孩76 girl/g?:l/女孩77 mother/'m?e?/母親78 father/'fɑ:e?/父親79 sister/'sist?/姐妹80 brother/'br?e?/兄弟81 uncle/'??kl/叔叔82 man/m?n/男人83 woman/'wum?n/女人84 Mr先生Miss小姐85 lady/'leidi/女士86 mom/m?m/媽媽87 dad/d?d/爸爸88 parents/'p??r?nts/父母89 grandma/'gr?ndmɑ:/grandmother/'gr?nd,m?e?/(外)祖母90 grandpa/'gr?ndpɑ:/grandfather/'gr?nd,fɑ:e?/(外)祖父91 aunt/ɑ:nt/阿姨92 cousin/'k?zn/堂兄妹93 son/s?n/兒子94 baby/'beibi/嬰兒95 kid/kid/小孩96 classmate/'klɑ:smeit/同學(xué)97 queen/'kwi:n/女98 visitor/'vizit?/參觀者99 neighbour/'neib?/鄰居100 principal/'prins?p?l/校長101 penpal/penp?l/筆友102 tourist/'tu:rist/旅行者103 people/'pi:pl/人物104 robot/'r?ub?t/機(jī)器人 六、職業(yè)(job)105 teacher/'ti:t??/教師106 student/'stju:d?nt/學(xué)生107 doctor/'d?kt?/醫(yī)生108 nurse/n?:s/護(hù)士109 driver/'draiv?/司機(jī)110 farmer/'fɑ:m?/農(nóng)民111 singer/'si??/歌唱家112 writer/'rait?/作家113 artist/'ɑ:tist/畫家114 actor/'?kt?/男演員115 actress/'?ktris/女演員TV116 reporter/ri'p?:t?/電視臺(tái)記者117 engineer/,end?i'ni?/工程師118 policeman/p?'li:sm?n/(男)警察119 salesperson/'seilz,p?:sn/銷售員120 cleaner/'kli:n?/清潔工121 baseballplayer/'beis,b?:l'plei?/棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)員122 assistant/?'sist?nt/售貨員 七、食品(foodanddrink)123 breakfast/'brekf?st/早餐124 lunch/l?nt?/中餐125 dinner/'din?/晚餐126 egg/eg/雞蛋127 rice/rais/米飯128 cake/keik/蛋糕129 bread/bred/面包130 jam/d??m/果醬131 biscuit/'biskit/餅干132 sausage/'s?:sid?/香腸133 sandwich/'s?ndwit?/三明治134 dumplings/'d?mpli?/餃子135 Frenchfries/frent?fraiz/薯?xiàng)l136 meat/mi:t/肉137 chicken/'t?ikin/雞肉138 mutton/'m?tn/羊肉139 beef/bi:f/牛肉140 pork/p?:k/豬肉141 fish/fi?/魚142 hamburger/'h?mb?:g?/漢堡143 hotdog/h?td?g/熱狗144 noodles/'nu:dl/面條145 soup/su:p/湯146 salad/'s?l?d/沙拉147 milk/milk/牛奶148 water/'w?:t?/水149 ice-cream/aiskri:m/冰淇淋150 cola/'k?ul?/可樂151 juice/d?u:s/果汁152 tea/ti:/茶153 coffee/'k?fi/咖啡154 fruit/fru:t/水果155 apple/'?pl/蘋果156 banana/b?'nɑ:n?/香蕉157 pear/p??/梨158 orange/'?:rind?/橙159 watermelon/'w?:t?,mel?n/西瓜160 grape/greip/葡萄161 cherry/'t?eri/櫻桃162 lemon/'lem?n/檸檬163 mango/'m??g?u/芒果164 coconut/'k?uk?n?t/椰子165 peach/pi:t?/桃166 strawberry/'str?:b?ri/草莓167 vegetable/'ved?it?bl/蔬菜168 eggplant/'egplɑ:nt/茄子169 greenbeans/gri:nbi:ns/青豆170 tomato/t?'meit?u/西紅柿171 potato/p?'teit?u/土豆172 cucumber/'kju:k?mb?/黃瓜173 onion/'?nj?n/洋蔥174 pea/pi:/豌豆175 carrot/'k?r?t/胡蘿卜176 cabbage/'k?bid?/卷心菜177 pumpkin/'p?mpkin/南瓜178 sweetpotato/swi:tp?'teit?u/紅薯 八、衣服(clothes)179 jacket/'d??kit/夾克衫180 shirt/??:t/襯衫181 T-shirtT恤衫182 skirt/sk?:t/短裙子183 dress/dres/連衣裙184 jeans/d?i:nz/牛仔褲185 pants/p?nts//trousers/'trauz?z/褲子186 socks/s?ks/襪子187 shoes/?u:z/鞋子188 sweater/'swet?/毛衣189 coat/k?ut/外套190 raincoat/'reink?ut/雨衣191 shorts/??:ts/短褲192 sandals/'s?ndl/涼鞋193 boots/bu:ts/靴子194 hat/h?t/有邊帽195 cap/k?p/無邊帽196 tie/tai/領(lǐng)帶197 sunglasses/'s?nglɑ:siz/太陽鏡198 scarf/skɑ:f/圍巾199 gloves/gl?vz/手套 九、交通工具(vehicles)200 bike/baik/自行車201 bus/b?s/公共汽車202 train/trein/火車203 boat/b?ut/小船204 ship/?ip/輪船205 yacht/j?t/快艇206 car/kɑ:/小汽車207 taxi/'t?ksi/出租車208 jeep/d?i:p/吉普車209 van/v?n/小貨車210 plane/plein/飛機(jī)211 subway/'s?bwei/地鐵212 motorcycle/'m?ut?'saikl/摩托車 十、雜物(otherthings)213 window/'wind?u/窗戶214 door/d?:/門215 desk/desk/課桌216 chair/t???/椅子217 bed/bed/床218 computer/k?m'pju:t?/計(jì)算機(jī)219 board/b?:d/寫字板220 fan/f?n/風(fēng)扇221 light/lait/燈222 mirror/'mir?/鏡子223 teacher’sdesk/'ti:t??desk/講臺(tái)224 picture/'pikt??/圖畫225 photo/'f?ut?u/照片226 wall/w?:l/墻壁227 floor/fl?:/地板228 football/'futb?:l/足球229 present/'preznt//gift/gift/禮物230 walkman/'w?:km?n/隨身聽231 lamp/l?mp/臺(tái)燈232 phone/f?un/電話233 sofa/'s?uf?/沙發(fā)234 shelf/?elf/書架235 fridge/frid?/冰箱236 table/'teibl/桌子237 air-conditioner/??k?n'di??n?/空調(diào)238 key/ki:/鑰匙239 lock/l?k/鎖240 plate/pleit/盤子241 knife/naif/刀242 fork/f?:k/叉243 spoon/spu:n/勺子244 chopsticks/'t??pstiks/筷子245 pot/p?t/鍋246 toy/t?i/玩具247 doll/d?l/洋娃娃248 ball/b?:l/球249 balloon/b?'lu:n/氣球250 kite/kait/風(fēng)箏251 jigsawpuzzle/'d?igs?:'p?zl/拼圖游戲252 box/b?ks/盒子253 umbrella/?m'brel?/傘254 zipper/'zip?/拉鏈255 violin/,vai?'lin/小提琴256 nest/nest/鳥窩257 hole/h?ul/洞258 toothbrush/'tu:θbr??/牙刷259 menu/'menju:/菜單260 e-card/kɑ:d/電子卡片261 e-mail/meil/電子郵件262 money/'m?ni/錢263 trafficlight/'tr?fiklait/交通燈264 medicine/'medisin/藥 十一、地點(diǎn)(locations)265 home/h?um/家266 room/ru:m/房間267 bedroom/'bedrum/臥室268 bathroom/'b?θrum/衛(wèi)生間269 livingroom/'livi?ru:m/起居室/客廳270 kitchen/'kit?in/廚房273 classroom/'klɑ:srum/教室274 school/sku:l/學(xué)校275 park/pɑ:k/公園276 library/'laibr?ri/圖書館277 postoffice/p?ust'?:fis/郵政局278 hospital/'h?spitl/醫(yī)院279 cinema/'sinim?/電影院280 bookstore/'bukst?:/書店281 farm/fɑ:m/農(nóng)場282 zoo/zu:/動(dòng)物園283 garden/'gɑ:dn/花園284 playground/'pleigraund/操場285 canteen/k?n'ti:n/餐廳286 teacher’soffice/'?:fis/教師辦公室287 gym/d?im/體育館288 washroom/'w??rum/盥洗室289 artroom/ɑ:tru:m/美術(shù)室290 computerroom/k?m'pju:t?/電腦房291 musicroom/'mju:zik/音樂教室292 TVroom電視房293 flat/fl?t/公寓294 company/'k?mp?ni/公司295 factory/'f?kt?ri/工廠296 petshop/pet??p/寵物店297 sciencemuseum/'sai?nsmju:'zi?m/科學(xué)博物館298 theGreatWall/greitw?:l/長城299 supermarket/'sju:p?,mɑ:kit/超市300 bank/b??k/銀行301 country/'k?ntri/鄉(xiāng)村302 village/'vilid?/村莊303 city/'siti/城市 十二、氣象(weather)304 cold/k?uld/冷的305 hot/h?t/熱的306 warm/w?:m/溫暖的307 cool/ku:l/涼爽的308 snowy/sn?ui/下雪的309 sunny/'s?ni/晴朗的310 rainy/'reini/下雨311 windy/'windi/刮風(fēng)的312 cloudy/'klaudi/多云的313 weatherreport/'wee?ri'p?:t/天氣預(yù)報(bào)314 12、景物(nature)315 river/'riv?/河流316 lake/leik/湖泊317 stream/stri:m/小溪318 forest/'f?rist/森林319 path/pɑ:θ/小路320 road/r?ud/馬路321 house/r?ud/房子322 bridge/brid?/橋323 building/'bildi?/建筑物324 rain/rein/雨325 cloud/klaud/云326 sun/s?n/太陽327 mountain/'mauntin/大山328 sky/skai/天空329 rainbow/'reinb?u/彩虹330 wind/waind/風(fēng)331 air/??/空氣332 13、植物(plants)333 flower/'flau?/花334 grass/grɑ:s/草335 tree/tri:/樹336 seed/si:d/種子337 leaf/li:f/樹葉338 plant/plɑ:nt/植物339 rose/r?uz/玫瑰 十三、星期(week)340 Monday/'m?ndei/星期一341 Tuesday/'tju:zdi/星期二342 Wednesday/wenzdi/星期三343 Thursday/'θ?:zdi/星期四344 Friday/'fraidi/星期五345 Saturday/'s?t?di/星期六346 Sunday/'s?ndi/星期天347 weekend/'wi:k'end/周末 十四、月份(months)348 January/'d??njueri/一月349 February/'febru?ri/二月350 March/mɑ:t?/三月351 April/'eipr?l/四月352 May/mei/五月353 June/d?u:n/六月354 July/d?u:'lai/七月355 August/?:'g?st/八月356 September/sep'temb?/九月357 October/?k't?ub?/十月358 November/n?u'vemb?/十一月359 December/di'semb?/十二月 十五、季節(jié)(seasons)360 spring/spri?/361 summer/'s?m?/362 fall/autumn/f?:l'?:t?m/363 winter/'wint?/ 十六、方位(directions)364 south/sauθ/南365 north/n?:θ/北366 east/i:st/東367 west/west/西368 left/left/左369 right/rait/右 十七、患?。╥llness)370 haveafever/'fi:v?/發(fā)高燒371 hurt/h?:t/疼痛372 haveacold/k?uld/傷風(fēng)373 haveatoothache/'tu:θei/牙疼374 haveaheadache/'hedeik/頭疼375 haveasorethroat/s?:θr?ut/喉嚨疼376 haveastomachache/'st?m?keik/胃痛 十八、數(shù)詞(number)377 one一378 two二379 three三380 four四381 five五382 six六383 seven七384 eight八385 nine九386 ten十387 eleven十一388 twelve十二389 thirteen十三390 fourteen十四391 fifteen十五392 sixteen十六393 seventeen十七394 eighteen十八395 nineteen十九396 twenty二十397 thirty三十398 forty四十399 fifty五十400 sixty六十401 seventy七十402 eighty八十403 ninety九十404 hundred/'h?ndr?d/一百405 first第一406 second第二407 third第三408 fourth第四409 fifth第五410 sixth第六411 seventh第七412 eighth第八413 ninth第九414 tenth第十415 eleventh第十一416 twelfth第十二 十九、形容詞(adj.)417 big/big/大的418 small/sm?:/小的419 long/l??/長的420 tall/t?:l/高的421 short/??:t/短的422 young/j??/年輕的423 old/?uld/老的424 strong/str??/強(qiáng)壯的425 thin/θin/瘦的426 active/'?ktiv/積極的427 quiet/'kwai?t/安靜的428 nice/nais/好的429 kind/kaind/善良的430 strict/strikt/嚴(yán)格的431 smart/smɑ:t/聰明的432 funny/'f?ni/滑稽的433 sweet/swi:t/甜的434 salty/'s?:lti/咸的435 sour/'sau?/酸的436 fresh/fre?/新鮮437 favourite/'feiv?rit/最喜歡的438 clean/kli:n/干凈的439 tired/'tai?d/累的440 excited/ik'saitid/興奮的441 angry/'??gri/生氣的442 happy/'h?pi/高興的443 bored/b?:d/無聊的444 sad/s?d/難過的445 taller更高的446 shorter更短的447 stronger更強(qiáng)壯的448 older更老的449 younger更年輕的450 bigger更大的451 heavier更重的452 longer更長的453 thinner更瘦的454 smaller更小的455 good好的456 better更好的457 higher更高的458 fine/fain/好的459 great/greit/棒的460 heavy/'hevi/重的461 new/nju:/新的462 fat/f?t/胖的463 right/rait/對(duì)的464 hungry/'h??gri/餓的465 cute/kju:t/可愛的466 little/'litl/小的467 lovely/'l?vli/可愛的468 beautiful/'bju:t?f?l/漂亮的469 colourful/'k?l?ful/五顏六色的470 pretty/'priti/漂亮的471 cheap/t?i:p/便宜的472 expensive/iks'pensiv/貴的473 juicy/'d?u:si/有汁的474 healthy/'helθi/健康的475 helpful/'helpf?l/有幫助的476 high/hai/高的477 easy/'i:zi/簡單的478 proud/praud/驕傲的 二十、介詞(prep.)479 in在……里面480 on在……上面481 under/'?nd?/在……下面482 near/ni?/在……附近483 behind/bi'haind/在……后面484 nextto在……旁邊485 over/'?uv?/懸在……上面486 infrontof/fr?nt/在……前面 二十一、代詞(pron.)487 I/ai/我488 we/wi:/我們489 you/ju:/你,你們490 he/hi:/他491 she/?i:/她492 it/it/它493 they/eei/他們494 my/mai/我的495 our/'au?/我們的496 your/ju?/你的,你們的497 his/hiz/他的498 her/h?:/她的 二十二、動(dòng)詞(verb.)499 play/plei/玩500 swim/swim/游泳501 skate/skeit/溜冰502 fly/flai/飛503 jump/d??mp/跳504 walk/w?:k/走505 run/r?n/跑506 climb/klaim/爬507 fight/fait/打架508 swing/swi?/蕩秋千509 eat/i:t/吃510 sleep/sli:p/睡覺511 like/laik/喜歡512 have/h?v/有513 buy/bai/買514 take/teik/拍(照),帶515 live/liv/居住516 teach/ti:t?/教517 go/g?u/去518 study/'st?di/學(xué)習(xí)519 learn/l?:n/學(xué)習(xí)520 sing/si?/唱歌521 dance/dɑ:ns/跳舞522 row/r?u/劃523 readbooks讀書524 dohomework做作業(yè)525 watchTV/w?t?/看電視526 cookthemeals/kukmi:l/燒菜527 watertheflowers/'flau?/澆花528 sweepthefloor/swi:pfl?:/拖地529 cleanthebedroom/kli:n'bedrum/打掃房間530 makethebed鋪床疊被531 setthetable/'teibl/擺餐桌532 washtheclothes/w??kl?uez/洗衣服533 washthedishes/di?/洗盤子534 useacomputer/k?m'pju:t?/用電腦535 domorningexercises/'m?:ni?'eks?saiz/做早操536 eatbreakfast/i:t'brekf?st/吃早餐537 eatdinner/'din?/吃晚飯538 gotoschool去上學(xué)539 haveEnglishclass上英語課540 playsports/pleisp?:ts/體育運(yùn)動(dòng)541 getup起床542 climbmountains/klaim'mauntins/爬山543 goshopping去購物544 playthepiano/pi'?n?u/彈鋼琴545 visitgrandparents/'vizit'gr?nd,p??r?nt/拜訪祖父母546 gohiking/haik/去遠(yuǎn)足547 flykites/flaikaits/放風(fēng)箏548 makeasnowman/meik?'sn?u,m?n/堆雪人549 planttrees/plɑ:nttri:z/植樹550 drawpictures/dr?:'pikt??z/畫畫551 cookdinner/kuk'din?/燒晚飯552 readabook讀書553 answerthephone/'ɑ:ns?f?un/接電話554 listentomusic/'lisn'mju:zik/聽音樂555 cleantheroom打掃房間556 writealetter/rait'let?/寫信557 writeane-mail寫電子郵件558 drinkwater/dri?k'w?:t?/喝水559 takepictures/teik'pikt??/拍照片560 pickupleaves/pik?pli:vz/摘樹葉561 writeareport/raitri'p?:t/寫報(bào)告562 playchess/t?es/下棋563 haveapicnic/'piknik/野餐564 getto到達(dá)565 rideabike/raidbaik/騎自行車566 playtheviolin/,vai?'lin/拉小提琴567 collectstamps/k?'lektst?mp/集郵568
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