2021-2022學年湖南省邵陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)

2021-2022學年湖南省邵陽市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Wedon’tdoubt_____hecandoagoodjob，concerninghisexperience（）

A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why

2.Shewilltelluswhyshefeelssostronglythateachofushasaroleinmakingtheearthabetterplacetoliveon（）

A.tohaveplayedB.toplayC.tobeplayedD.tobeplaying

3.Ifit（）tomorrow,thebasketballmatchhastobecanceled

A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrain

4.Itwaswhileshewassleepinginherbedroom_____athiefbrokeintothehouse（）

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.than

5.（）thatthetradebetweenthetwocountriesreacheditshighestpoint

A.Duringthe1960’s

B.Thatitwasinthe1960’s

C.Itwasinthe1960’s

D.Itwasthe1960’s

6.Itisherbeautifuleyes（）attractmostofthefans

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

7.DavidCopperfieldisagoodbook.IhavereaditandIdecidetoreadit____（）

A.thesecondtimeB.asecondtimeC.twotimeD.twotimes

8.We'll__________youassoonaswehaveanyfurtherinformation（）

A.notifyB.signifyC.communicateD.impart

9.Iftospeak,hehasnoproblemexpressinghimself（）

A.askedB.askingC.askD.tobeasked

10.Itwasatthemusichallwemeteachotherforthefirsttime（）

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.that

11.Winteristheseasonoftheyear_______thedaysareshortandnightsarelong（）

A.whereB.whenC.thatD.onwhich

12.TheViceChairmanoftheconferenceis（）invitingtheVIPs

A.inviewofB.inchargeofC.intermsofD.inplaceof

13.Withouthiswartimeexperience,Hemingway_____hisfamousnovelAFarewelltoArms（）

A.didn’twrite

B.hadn’twritten

C.wouldn’twrite

D.wouldn’thavewritten

14.Iusedtosmoke（）butIgaveitup3yearsago

A.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely

15.Manycompaniesareseekingtoexploitanddeveloptherichnaturalinwestregions（）

A.sourcesB.resourcesC.materialsD.power

16.Wemustfinishthejob,nomatter_____difficultitis（）

A.howeverB.howC.whateverD.what

17.Asthetrainwillnotleaveuntilonehourlater,we（）grababiteatthesnackbar

A.maywellB.justaswellC.aswellD.mightaswell

18.（）youdo,youshouldputyourheartintoit

A.NomatterhowB.WheneverC.NomatterwhatD.Wherever

19.Youcannotcancelyourorder_____youchangeyourmindwithinthreedays（）

A.asifB.whileC.sothatD.unless

20.Itisnogood______aboutthelivingconditionshere.Youshouldadaptyourselftotheenvironment（）

A.tocomplain

B.foryoutocomplain

C.foryoutocomplaining

D.complaining

二、情景對話(10題)21.2（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

22.74.____（）

23.72.____（）

24.70.____（）

25.75.____（）

26.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

27.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____（）

28.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:71

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72

B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?73

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:74

B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.

A:75Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.What'swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit

71.____（）

29.3（）

A.Wehadagoodtime

B.Yes,thewindwasstrong

C.Iwasflyingakiteyesterdayafternoon

D.Wheredidyouflythekite?

E.WithLiLeiandTom

30.69.____（）

三、填空題(5題)31.Thereis____ofreligioninourcountry.（free）

32.Itisnot____forhimtocomehomeattwoorthreeinthemorningworkingasadoctor.（usual）

33.Thegovernmenthastakendrasticmeasuresto____thepublictransport.（modern）

34.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.（absent）

35.Thesemethodsare（effect）____inEnglishteaching

四、情景對話(5題)36.3（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

37.Task2（每小題2分，共10分）

M:Whatafinedaytoday!71

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.72

M:Let'sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:73It'snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I'llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:74

W:Let'saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I'msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:75

W:Thatwillbefine.

A.Wecangotherebybike.

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

71.____（）

38.74.____（）

39.Man：Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman：11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man：Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman：Oh!（Theotherphonerings）.13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

…

Woman：Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man：Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman：Yes,ofcourse.

Man：CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman：15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

40.4（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Theauthor’sjudgmentaboutNinawasbasedon_____.

A.acombinationofobservation,inferenceandintuition

B.acombinationofimaginationandobservation

C.acombinationofobservation,intuitionandimagination

D.acombinationofinference,analysisandimagination

42.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUE（）

A.Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder

B.Thereareabout10percentdisabledpeopleintheUnitedKingdom

C.Thewholesocietyshouldpaydueattentiontothebarriersfacedbydisabledpeople

D.Therestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledthatiseasytobreakdown

43.Ifyouwanttobewell-mannered,_____（）

A.youlaughatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble

B.it’sallrighttospeakwithyourmouthfulloffood

C.youshouldstopsomeonewhenheistalking

D.youshouldspeakaftersomeoneelsehasfinishedtalking

44.AccordingtoParagraph2,whichofthefollowingismostimportantforthedevelopmentofcomputers（）

A.BillGates’droppingoutofschool

B.Thepenetrationofpersonalcomputing

C.BillGates’fledglingcompany

D.Thesoftware

45.Passage3

Howmanytimeshaveyougotupsetbecausesomeonewasn'tdoinghisjob,orbecauseyourchildwasn'tbehaving?Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenirritatedwhenyouplannedsomethingcarefullyandthingsdidn'tgoasyou'dhoped?

Thiskindofangerandirritationhappenstoallofus—it'spartofthehumanexperience.Onethingthatirritatesmeiswhenpeopletalkduringamovie,orcutmeoffintraffic.Actually,Ihavealotoftheselittleannoyances—don'tweall?Anditisn'talwayseasytofindpeacewhenyou'vebecomeupsetorirritated.

Letmetellyoualittlesecrettofindingpeaceofmind:seetheglassasalreadybroken.See,thecauseofourstress,angerandirritationisthatthingsdon'tgothewaywelike,orthewayweexpectthemto.Thinkofhowmanytimesthishasbeentrueforyou.Andsothesolutionissimple:expectthingstogowrong;expectthingstobedifferentfromwhatwehopedorplanned;expecttheunexpectedtohappen.Andacceptit.

Onequickexample:onourrecenttriptoJapan,Itoldmykidstoexpectthingstogowrong—theyalwaysdothatonatrip.Itoldthem,Seeitaspartoftheadventure.

Andthisworkedlikeacharm.Whenweinevitablytookthewrongtrainonaforeignlanguagesubwaysystem,orwhenitrainedonthedaywewenttoDisneySea,orwhenwetookthreetrainsandwalked10blocksonlytofindtheNationalChildren'sCastleclosedonMondays…theysaid,It'spartoftheadventure!AnditwasallOK—wedidn'tgettoobothered.

Sowhentheniceglassyouboughtinevitablyfallsandbreakssomeday,youmightgetupset.Butthingswillbedifferent,ifyouseetheglassasalreadybroken,fromthedayyougetit.Youknowit'llbreaksomeday,sofromthebeginning,seeitasalreadybroken.Beatimetraveler,orsomeonewithtimetravelingvision,andseethefutureofthisglass,fromthismomentuntilitinevitablybreaks.Andwhenitbreaks,youwon'tbeupsetorsad—becauseitwasalreadybroken,fromthedayyougotit.Andyou'llrealizethateverymomentyouhavewithitisprecious

Theauthorwouldprobablyagreethat（）

A.weshouldcontrolourangerandirritation

B.weneedn'tgetwellpreparedforthefuture

C.optimismcan'thelpusovercomeourangerandirritation

D.angerandirritationisanaturalpartofourlife

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學生做兼職。2.大學生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B考慮到他的經(jīng)驗，我們相信他能做好這份工作。

［考點］名詞性從句

【精析】B動詞doubt表示懷疑，不能肯定時，其否定式后的賓語從句應用that來引導。故本題選B

2.B她會告訴我們?yōu)槭裁此龔娏艺J為我們每個人都可以在使地球成為更好的生存之地方面發(fā)揮作用。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，應用不定式作role的后置定語,play與role構(gòu)成動賓關系，可以用不定式的主動形式表示被動意義。故選B

3.B如果明天下雨，籃球比賽就不得不取消了。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Bif引導的條件狀語從句中，常用一般現(xiàn)在時代替將來時。故選B

4.BB句意：正是她在臥室睡覺的時候，一個賊闖進了屋里。強調(diào)句型題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，若去掉itwas句子結(jié)構(gòu)依然完整，故本題應為強調(diào)句型，而whileshewassleepinginherbedroom則為被強調(diào)部分

5.CC分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為強調(diào)句。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that+其余部分。本句強調(diào)的是時間狀語inthe1960’s。故選C

6.A正是她那雙美麗的眼睛吸引了大多數(shù)的粉絲。

［考點］強調(diào)句型

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為強調(diào)句。強調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：itis+被強調(diào)部分+that+其他。本句中被強調(diào)的是主語herbeautifuleyes。故選A

7.B

8.A一有進一步的消息，我們就會通知你。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Anotify：通知，告知；signify：表示，預示；communicate：傳達，溝通，交流；impart：通知，傳授，常用于結(jié)構(gòu)impartsth.tosb.。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

9.A在被要求發(fā)言時，他能很流暢地表達自己的思想。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句含有if引導的條件狀語從句，其完整形式為Ifheisaskedtospeak…。當從句的主語和主句主語相同，且含有be動詞時，可以將從句的主語和be動詞省略。選項B表示主動進行，選項C不合語法規(guī)則，選項D和主句時態(tài)不一致，均不符合題意。故選A

10.D我們第一次相遇是在音樂廳。

［考點］強調(diào)句

【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句考查Itis/was+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+其他部分強調(diào)句型。本句強調(diào)的是地點狀語atthemusichall,所以應用that引導。故選D

11.B冬天是一年中晝短夜長的季節(jié)。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導一個定語從句，先行詞為表示時間的season，從句中缺少時間狀語，所以應用關系副詞when。故選B

12.B大會副主席負責邀請重要人士。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Binviewof:由于，鑒于；inchargeof:主管，負責；intermsof:關于，至于，在……方面；inplaceof:代替。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

13.DD句意：如果沒有他的戰(zhàn)時經(jīng)歷，海明威不會寫出其著名小說《永別了，武器》。虛擬語氣題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本題是虛擬語氣在含蓄條件句中的應用。根據(jù)句意，本句表示與過去事實相反的虛擬，因此主句的謂語部分應用would/could/should/mighthavedone的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選擇D

14.B我以前抽煙很厲害，但是三年前我把它戒掉了。詞義辨析題。heavily意為厲害地，很多地，表示動作或情形的程度；seriously意為嚴肅地，嚴重地，指態(tài)度嚴肅鄭重或情況嚴重；badly意為嚴重地，迫切地，指情況不好或某事很迫切；severely意為嚴厲地，苛刻地，嚴重地，通常指態(tài)度嚴厲、要求苛刻，或指形勢嚴峻。故選B

15.B許多公司正試圖開采西部地區(qū)豐富的自然資源。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Bsource：來源；resource：資源，通常使用復數(shù)形式；material：材料；power：力量，電力。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

16.B不論這項工作多么難，我們必須完成它。

［考點］狀語從句

17.D既然火車一個小時以后才開，我們不妨到快餐店吃點東西。

［考點］固定用法

【精析】Dmightaswell為固定搭配，其后接動詞原形，意為不妨，倒不如，還是……的好。故選D

18.C不管做什么事情，你都應該全心全意去做。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，應用whatever來引導讓步狀語從句，相當于nomatterwhat，意思是無論什么，不管什么，在從句中作do的賓語。故選C

19.D句意：除非你在三天之內(nèi)改變主意，否則訂單將不能取消。連詞辨析。本題考查的是雙重否定的使用，主句中cannot為否定表達，故此處的條件狀語從句中也需要表達相應的否定含義。A選項后面常跟虛擬語氣，B選項后面常跟時間狀語從句，C選項后常引導結(jié)果狀語從句。unless意為除非，若不

20.D一味抱怨這里的生活條件是沒有好處的。你應該讓自己適應這里的環(huán)境。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】DItisnogood（use,fun…）doing…為固定用法，意為做……是沒有好處（用、樂趣等）的，其中It作形式主語，真正的主語是后面的動名詞短語。故選D

21.D

22.D

23.E

24.A

25.C

26.D

27.B

28.B

29.B

30.A

31.freedomfreedom題意：在我們國家有宗教信仰的自由。根據(jù)空前的is和空后的ofreligion可知，空處應用free的名詞形式freedom（自由）

32.unusualunusual題意：作為一名醫(yī)生，他在凌晨兩、三點回家不是什么稀奇事。句子表達的是肯定的含義，故此處應填usual的反義詞，加上否定前綴un-即可

33.modernizemodernize題意：政府已采取嚴厲措施促使公共交通現(xiàn)代化。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應填modern的動詞形式modernize

34.absenceabsence題意：警方因缺乏有關這起犯罪的信息而被耽擱。根空前的the和空后的of可知，空處應填absent的名詞形式absence（缺乏，沒有）

35.effectiveeffective題干的大意是：這些方法在英語教學中有效。此處應填寫effect的形容詞形式effective，指有效的，奏效的，作are的表語

36.E

37.D

38.A

39.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

40.A

41.A事實細節(jié)題。根據(jù)最后一段“Iwasusingacombinationofobservation,inferenceandintuition.”可知,在將觀察、推理和直覺結(jié)合的基礎上，我對尼娜做出了判斷。故選A。

42.D［考點］事實細節(jié)題

【精析】D由最后一段第四句…prejudicecanbeevenhardertobreakdownandignoranceinevitablyrepresentsbyfarthegreatestbarrierofall.可知，對殘疾人的歧視依然是當今最難忽視的障礙。