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2021-2022學(xué)年貴州省遵義市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第二輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Allthetraveling_____aretobepaidbythecompanyifyoutravelonbusiness()

A.chargesB.moneyC.pricesD.expenses

2.Yesterdayshewasknockeddownbyamotorcarandlay_____onthesideoftheroad()

A.asleepB.thoughtlessC.unconsciousD.unaware

3.Bytheendofthismonth,allthis()

A.ischangedB.hadchangedC.willhavechangedD.haschanged

4.Childrenwhoareoverprotectedbytheirparentsmaybecome______()

A.hurtB.spoiledC.damagedD.harmed

5.()forthetimelyinvestmentfromthegeneralpublic,ourcompanywouldnotbesothrivingasitis

A.Wereitnot

B.Beitnot

C.Haditnotbeen

D.Shoulditnotbe

6.Today,peopleliveinaworldnewtechnologyistakinganincreasingproportionintheirlives()

A.whenB.whereC.whatD.which

7.Manythousandshavebenefited()thenewmedicalsystem

A.onB.inC.toD.from

8.Hehurriedtotheairportonlythattheflighthadjusttakenoff()

A.tobetoldB.totellC.toldD.telling

9.Itwill_____anotherfivetotenyearsbeforethenewmedicinecanbetestedonhumanbeings()

A.costB.spendC.takeD.waste

10.JustasIwasleavingthehouse,itoccurred()methatIhadforgottenmykeys

A.onB.inC.atD.to

11.Itwouldbeunwiseto_____toomuchimportancetotheseopinionpolls()

A.stickB.giveC.applyD.attach

12.Hiseyeswerefilledwithtearswhenhehisfamilyafteralongseparation.Hesoexcitedbeforeinhislife()

A.meets;hasneverbeen

B.met;hasneverbeen

C.meets;hadneverbeen

D.met;hadneverbeen

13.Iadvisethemtowithdraw()

A.soastogetnotinvolved

B.soasnottogetinvolved

C.sothatnottogetinvolved

D.asnottogetinvolved

14.OneafternoonIwenttoMissWhiteagain()

A.callforB.callinC.calloffD.callon

15.Thepriceofhousesgoesupagain,partly_______therequirementofyoungpeople()

A.inadditiontoB.withC.becauseD.dueto

16.Allmyfriendssaidthatthefilmwasworth_____()

A.seeB.toseeC.tobeseeingD.seeing

17.Sheis______thatshecanmakemuchprogressinmathexam()

A.soaclevergirl

B.suchaclevergirl

C.soclevergirl

D.suchclevergirl

18.hisideawasacceptedbyallthepeopleatthemeeting()

A.Strangeasmightitsound

B.Asitmightsoundstrange

C.Strangeitmightsound

D.Strangeasitmightsound

19.()doesittakeyoutowashallthedishes

A.HowoftenB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfast

20.Itisbynomeansclear()thepresidentcandotoendthestrike

A.howB.whichC.thatD.what

二、情景對(duì)話(10題)21.3()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

22.74.____()

23.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1()

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

24.4()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

25.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.

W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI’vewritten?1

M:Oh,letmehavealook.2ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What’sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I’dchangethebeginning.3

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou’veaskedme,Ithinkit’stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:4I’llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.5

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes

1()

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

26.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon’tknow.

M:1

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn’tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:2

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan’tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:3

W:It’stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon’twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:4

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:5

W:Idon’tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager

1()

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

27.69.____()

28.2()

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

29.5()

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

30.12.____()

三、填空題(5題)31.The(excite)____crowdrushedintothemayor'soffice

32.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.(social)

33.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.(large)

34.Theyarenot____withtheperformanceofthestudents.(satisfy)

35.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.(strong)

四、情景對(duì)話(5題)36.

6.____

37.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____()

38.5()

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork,andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

39.3()

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

40.70.____()

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Theauthorthinksthatkeepingsilentabouttheunchargeditemisequalto()

A.lyingB.stealingC.cheatingD.advertising

42.Howdoesstressatworkaffectyourlife()

A.Itmakesyouunhappyatwork

B.Itaffectsyourhealth

C.Itmakesyouworryabouteverythingallthetime

D.BothAandB

43.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage()

A.Therearemanykindsoflibraries

B.Alibraryisaplacewherebooksarestore

C.Librariesprovideentertainment

D.Librariesoffermanydifferentservices

44.Middle-classparentswillencouragetheirchildrentobe_________()

A.self-confidentB.reliableC.curiousD.successful

45.Task4

Directions:Inthispart,youaregoingtoreadapassagewith5statementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheonefromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphnomorethanonce.The5statementsarenumbered51to55.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

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TheoutlandishlyenjoyablemusicalXanaduisacritic'spick.

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____BlackstoneSmithhasbeenlaidoffrecently.Heiseagertofindanewjobtoshoulderhisresponsibilityforhisfamily()

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前,越來(lái)越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.D如果你是因公出差,所有的差旅費(fèi)都將由公司來(lái)支付。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dcharges:價(jià)格,費(fèi)用;money:貨幣,錢;price:價(jià)格,價(jià)錢;expenses:開(kāi)支,經(jīng)費(fèi),一般指為某種目的而用的或需要的費(fèi)用。本句中travelingexpenses意為差旅費(fèi)

2.C昨天她被一輛汽車撞倒了,昏倒在馬路邊。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Casleep:睡著;thoughtless:粗心大意的,欠考慮的,輕率的;unconscious:無(wú)知覺(jué)的,昏迷的,不省人事的;unaware:不知道,沒(méi)意識(shí)到,未察覺(jué)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

3.C到這個(gè)月末,所有這些都將發(fā)生改變。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】CBytheendofthismonth意為到這個(gè)月末,在表示將來(lái)某一時(shí)間或動(dòng)作發(fā)生之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作時(shí),句子應(yīng)用將來(lái)完成時(shí),所以本題的正確答案為C

4.B被父母過(guò)度保護(hù)的孩子可能會(huì)被寵壞。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Bhurt:使受傷;spoil:溺愛(ài),寵壞;damage:損壞;harm:傷害,損害。根據(jù)句意可知,選B

5.C要不是及時(shí)得到社會(huì)大眾的投資,我們的公司不會(huì)像現(xiàn)在這樣興旺。

[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣

【精析】C本題考查的是錯(cuò)綜時(shí)間條件句中的虛擬語(yǔ)氣和省略連接詞if的用法。主句是對(duì)現(xiàn)在的虛擬,條件狀語(yǔ)從句是對(duì)過(guò)去情況的虛擬,應(yīng)用had+過(guò)去分詞的形式。另外,根據(jù)省略連接詞if后,had應(yīng)提前放到句首的用法可知,選C

6.B如今,人們生活在一個(gè)科技在生活中占據(jù)越來(lái)越大比重的世界。

[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處之后為定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞為world,是表示地點(diǎn)的名詞,又因?yàn)槎ㄕZ(yǔ)從句是一個(gè)完整的句子。因此,空處應(yīng)該用關(guān)系副詞where,在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。故選B

7.D數(shù)千人已經(jīng)從新的醫(yī)療系統(tǒng)中受益。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dbenefitfrom為固定搭配,意為從……中受益。故選D

8.A他急急忙忙趕到了機(jī)場(chǎng),卻被告知那班飛機(jī)剛剛起飛了。

[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞

【精析】A不定式和現(xiàn)在分詞均可作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)。其中,不定式表示出乎意料或與主觀愿望相反的結(jié)果,不定式前常加上only,以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣;現(xiàn)在分詞表示自然的、合乎邏輯的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知,本句表達(dá)的是出乎意料的結(jié)果,所以應(yīng)用不定式。根據(jù)句意可知,He和tell之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式,即tobe+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選A

9.C[翻譯]這種新型藥物用于人類還將再花費(fèi)五到十年的時(shí)間。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】C四個(gè)選項(xiàng)均有花費(fèi)的意思。spend的主語(yǔ)必須是人,故排除;waste多有浪費(fèi)之意,不符合句意,也排除;cost的主語(yǔ)可以是人也可以是物,常見(jiàn)用法是(1)sth.costs(sb.)+金錢;(2)(doing)sth.costs(sb.)+時(shí)間;而take則多用于句型Ittakessb.+時(shí)間+todosth.。故本題應(yīng)選take

10.D句意:我正要離開(kāi)房間時(shí),突然想起來(lái)我忘記帶鑰匙了。短語(yǔ)搭配。occurtosb.為一固定搭配,表示某人想起……。故選D

11.D太過(guò)在意這些民意調(diào)查是不明智的。

[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配

【精析】Dattachtoomuchimportanceto意為太過(guò)重視……,太在意……,為固定搭配。故選D

12.D當(dāng)與長(zhǎng)期分別的家人見(jiàn)面時(shí),他的眼睛里充滿了淚水。之前他從未如此激動(dòng)過(guò)。

[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)

【精析】D根據(jù)第一句中的were可知,本句陳述的是過(guò)去發(fā)生的事情,所以第一個(gè)空應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式。根據(jù)句意和before(在……之前)可知,第二句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在第一句的動(dòng)作之前,即動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去的過(guò)去,所以應(yīng)用過(guò)去完成時(shí),即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用had+過(guò)去分詞的形式。故選D

13.B我建議他們退出,免得卷入其中。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Bsoasto是固定搭配,意為以便,以致。其否定形式為soasnotto。故選B

14.D一天下午我又拜訪了懷特小姐。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dcallfor:提倡,要求;callin:邀請(qǐng),召來(lái);calloff:取消;callon:拜訪。根據(jù)句意可知,選D

15.D房?jī)r(jià)又上漲了,部分原因是年輕人的需要。

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Dinadditionto:除……之外(還);with:和……一起,具有;because:因?yàn)?,其后跟從句;dueto:因?yàn)?,由?其后常接名詞,符合題意。故選D

16.D我所有的朋友都說(shuō)這部電影值得一看。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】D本題考查固定用法beworthdoingsth.,意為值得做某事

17.B她是一個(gè)如此聰明的女孩,以至于她能夠在數(shù)學(xué)考試中取得很大的進(jìn)步。

[考點(diǎn)]固定用法

【精析】Bso和such都表示如此,其區(qū)別在于so是副詞,修飾形容詞和副詞,而such是形容詞,修飾名詞。它們后面都可接單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,但詞序不同。其一般結(jié)構(gòu)為:such+a/an+adj.+n.和so+adj.+a/an+n.。在本句中g(shù)irl是可數(shù)名詞,所以應(yīng)用such修飾。故選B

18.D盡管他的想法聽(tīng)起來(lái)很奇怪,但是還是被會(huì)議上的所有人都接受了。

[考點(diǎn)]倒裝句

【精析】D根據(jù)句意和選項(xiàng)可知,空處是as引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,從句應(yīng)進(jìn)行倒裝,即把表語(yǔ)strange提至句首,其他成分保持正常語(yǔ)序。故選D

19.C你用了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間洗完了所有的盤子?

[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析

【精析】Chowoften:多久,多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間一次;howmuch:多少,多少錢;howlong:多久,多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間;howfast:有多快。根據(jù)句意可知,選C

20.D一點(diǎn)也不清楚總統(tǒng)會(huì)為終止罷工做些什么。

[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句

【精析】D在英語(yǔ)中,若主語(yǔ)為一個(gè)從句時(shí),通常需要把該從句后置,用it作形式主語(yǔ)來(lái)代替主語(yǔ)從句。分析本句句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,clear后即為主語(yǔ)從句,且空格處在從句中作do的賓語(yǔ),四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只能用what來(lái)引導(dǎo),故選D

21.E

22.A

23.D

24.A

25.D

26.B

27.E

28.D

29.E

30.A根據(jù)下面W的回答可知,M應(yīng)該在問(wèn)她在哪里買的衣服。故選A

31.excitedexcited題干的大意是:激動(dòng)的人群沖進(jìn)了市長(zhǎng)辦公室。此處應(yīng)為excite的形容詞形式excited,用來(lái)修飾人

32.societysociety題干大意是:在我們社會(huì)中,勞動(dòng)人民是國(guó)家的主人。society指社會(huì),是social引申出的名詞形式

33.enlargeenlarge題意:閱讀英語(yǔ)小說(shuō)能夠擴(kuò)大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動(dòng)詞形式enlarge,意為擴(kuò)大

34.satisfiedsatisfied題意:他們對(duì)學(xué)生的表現(xiàn)感到不滿。besatisfiedwithsth./sb.為固定搭配,意為對(duì)……感到滿意。故空處應(yīng)填入satisfied

35.strengthenstrengthen題干大意是:這些活動(dòng)十分有助于加強(qiáng)俱樂(lè)部成員之間的聯(lián)系。strengthen是形容詞strong的動(dòng)詞形式,指加強(qiáng),鞏固

36.B由答句Yeah.Iplayedontheschoolteamstartingfrommyfreshmanyear.(是的,我從高一開(kāi)始就在校隊(duì)打球了。)可知,空處應(yīng)是女生問(wèn)男生是否在校隊(duì)打過(guò)球,所以只有選項(xiàng)BDidyouplayforyourhighschoolteam?(你為高中校隊(duì)打過(guò)球嗎?)符合語(yǔ)境

37.B

38.B

39.BYes,that’sright

40.A

41.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題

【精析】B根據(jù)第五段第一、二句Inthefirstcase,wherewedon'ttelltheclerk,acoupleofthingswouldhappen.Deepdown

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