2021考研英語(yǔ)詞根詞綴講解

2020考研英語(yǔ)詞根詞綴第一部分（左）pre-pro-sur-sub-de-in-im-ex-在前向前上下下里否定外rupt-破(interrupt)eruptclaim-喊叫（擬）proclaimexclaimvert-旋轉(zhuǎn)（擬）invertverse-旋轉(zhuǎn)（擬）inversesist-站(stand)subsistenceinsistexistexistencediet-說(shuō)(dictionary)predictindicateindicatorindicationindicativepose-放（put）prepositionproposeproposalpropositionsupposesupposaldepositimposeexposeexposure

spect-看（spy）prospectsuspectsuspicionsuspiciousdespiteinspectinspectorexpectexpectedunexpected

seepticalskepticalpress-壓(pressure)suppressdepressdepressedimpressimpressiveimpressionexpressexpressionexpressivefact-做(factory)feet-做defectinfectinfectioninfectiouseffecteffectivefic-做sufficesufficientdeficientdeficiencydeficitefficient

第一部分（中）re-re-(2)trans-com-com-⑵per-dis-dis-(2)ad-返回再次穿過(guò)共加強(qiáng)始終否定分開(kāi)加強(qiáng)rupt-破(interrupt)corruptdisruptclaim-喊叫（擬）reclaimacclaimvert-旋轉(zhuǎn)（擬）convertavertverse-旋轉(zhuǎn)（擬）reverseconversiadverseonconverselyconversationsist-站（stand）resisttransistconsistconsistpersistassistresistanorconsistepersistassistantntenttresistanassistancece

diet-說(shuō)(dietionary)addietaddietionpose-放（put）composeeompositedisposedisposal

compositioncomposure:isposablspect-看（spy）retrospectrespectrespectablerespectfuWiveconspicuousperspectivcrespectpress-壓(pressure)represscompresscompressedcompressionfact-做(factory)fect-做perfectaffectaffectionfic-做

第一部分（右）inter-uni-di-contra-/contro-out-本身加后綴其它相互—一二相對(duì)外rupt-破(interrupt)interruptruptureclaim-喊叫（擬）claimvert-旋轉(zhuǎn)（擬）divertdiversionuniversediversecontroversialversioquiververse-旋轉(zhuǎn)（擬）universadivorcenldiversicontroversyverseversatuniversityiletyversussist-站(stand)

diet-說(shuō)(dietionaryeontradieteontradietiondietiondietionarydietatedietator

pose-放（put）posepositivepositionOppositionPossesspossessionobsessobsessionpurposespect-看（spy）introspecspectatorspectaelespectacularspecimenspeculatepress-壓(pressure)presspressure

fact-做(factory)factexactxactlyfactoryfactorfacilefaeilitfaeilitatefaeilitaterfeet-做fie-做artificial

第二部分（左）pre-pro-sur-sub-de-in-im-ex-在前向前上下下進(jìn)否定外fer-運(yùn)輸、攜帶preferpreferencesufferdeferdeferenceinferinferiortain-拿(take)proteinsustainsustainablesustainabilitydetainscribe-寫(xiě)（rub）prescribeprescriptionsubscribesubscriptiondescribedescriptioninscribetect-蓋子protectdetectdetectivedetectionsect-切((section)insectexecuteexecutiveexecutionplex-/plic疊（x）surplusimplicitexplicitply-疊supplysupplyerimplyimplicationgress行走（progress）progressprogressiveingress

miss-投、射promisepromisingcompromisesubmissionemissionmit-投、射submitemitfess-說(shuō)(professorprofessorprofessionprofessionalprophetprophecyform-形狀、形成deforminforminformedinformationVOC—聲音（voice）provokeprovocationprovocativeevoke第二部分（中）re-re-(2)trans-com-com-(2)per-dis-dis-(2)返回再次穿過(guò)共加強(qiáng)始終否定分開(kāi)fer-運(yùn)輸、攜帶refertransferconferconferenceconferdifferdifference

tain-拿（take）retainretentioncontaincontainercontentpertainpertinent

contentscribe-寫(xiě)（rub）transcribetranscriptiontect—蓋子sect—切(section)plex-/plic疊（x）replicatecomplicatecomplicatedperplexply—疊replycomplycompliancecomplimentgress行走（progress）regressregressiontransgresscongresscongressionalmiss—投、射transmissioncommissiondismissmit—投、射transmitcommitcommitteecommitpermitpermissionfess—說(shuō)(professor)confessform—形狀、形成reformtransformtransformerconformperformperformerperformance

VOC—聲音(voice)

第二部分（右）ad-inter-uni-di-contra-/controout-本身加后綴其他加強(qiáng)相互—一二相對(duì)外fer-運(yùn)輸、攜帶interfereinterferenceofferferryfertilefertilizefertilizerfertilizationtain-拿(take)attainentertainentertainmentmaintainmaintenanceobtainscribe-寫(xiě)（rub）ascribescripttect-蓋子sect-切(section)intersectionsectorsectionsegmen

segregateplex-/plic疊＜x)duplicat

ply-疊applyapplication:翻罰gress行走(progressaggressivaggressiondigressmiss-投、射missilemissionmissionarymessagemessengermit-投、射admitadmissionintermittenomitfess-說(shuō)(professorfessform-形狀、形成uniformformformalformulaformulate

VOC—聲音(voice)advocatevocablevocabularyvocalvocationvowvowel

第三部分（左）pre—pro—sur—sub—de—in—im—ex—在前向前上下下里否定向外vis—/vid-看（visit）provideprovidentprovisionsurveysurveillanceinvisibleevidenceevidentduce—引導(dǎo)（introduce）produceproductproductionproductivereproducededucedeductdeductibleinduceeducateflu—流（flow）superfluousinfluenceinfluentialject—投射（j）projectsubjectsubjectiveinjectejectpel—推（palm）propelpropellerimpelexpelspir—呼吸（spirit）inspireinspirationvolve—旋轉(zhuǎn)（擬）involveevolveevolution

stit-站（stand）substitutinstitutinstitutioninstitutional

第三部分（中）re—re-(2)transcom—com—(2)per—dis—dis—(2)ad—再次返回穿透共加強(qiáng)始終否分開(kāi)加強(qiáng)vis—/vid-看(visit)reviseadviceadviseduce—引導(dǎo)(introduce)reducereductionconductconductorsemiconductorflu—流(flow)affluentject—投射（j）rejectadjectiveadj.pel—推(palm)repelcompelcompulsoryspir—呼吸(spirit)respireconspireconspiracyperspireaspireaspirationvolve—旋轉(zhuǎn)（擬）revoltrevolutirevolve

onrevolutionarystit-站（stand）constituteconstitutionconstitutionalconstituent第三部分（右）inter-uni-di-contra-/contro-out-本身加后綴其它相互相對(duì)外vis-/vid-看（visit）visitvisiblevisionvisit

orvisuavisaduce-引導(dǎo)(introduce)introduceintroduction

flu-流（flow）flufluentfluidfluctuateject-投射（j）pel-推（palm）spir-呼吸（spirit）volve-旋轉(zhuǎn)（擬）stit-站（stand）第四部分（左）pre-pro-sur-sub-de-in-im-ex-在前向前上下下內(nèi)否定外curs-/cur-跑precursorincurexcursioncede-/ceed-走precedeprecedentunprecedentedprecedingproceedproceedingproceduresucceedexceed

cess-predecessorprocessprocessionsuccesssuccessfulsuccessionsuccessivesuccessor16excessexcessive

sense/sent感覺(jué)essenceessentialestheticaestheticsess—坐（sit）vac-空(cave)evacuateceive—拿(receive)susceptibledeceivedeceitcip—拿(ceive-)sec—/sequ—跟著（second）prosecuteprosecutorprosecutionsubsequentexecuteexecutionexecutive第四部分（中）re—re-(2)trans—com—com—(2)Per—dis—dis—(2)再次返回穿透共加強(qiáng)始終否分開(kāi)

curs—/cur-跑recurconcurcede—/ceed-走recedeconcede

cess-走recessionconcessionsense/sent感覺(jué)resentconsentconsensussess—坐（sit）vac-空(cave)ceive—拿(receive)receivereceptionconceiveconceptconceptionperceiveperceptioncip—拿(ceive-)recipientreceiptreciprocaldiscipledisciplinesec—/sequ—跟著(second)consequenceconsequentlypersecute

:0…第四部分（右）ad-interuni-di-contra-/contro-out-本身加后綴其他

加強(qiáng)相互二相對(duì)外curs-/cur-跑occurcurrentlycurrencycede-/ceed-走cess-走accessaccessoryaccessiblesense/sent感覺(jué)sensibl2ntsentimentalscentsess-坐（sit）assesssession

vac-空(cave)vacuumvacanvacationceive—拿(receive)

cip-拿（ceive-）principap-participateparticipantmunicipasec—/sequ-跟著（second）sequence第五部分（左）pre-pro-sur-sub-de-in-im-ex-在前向前上下下里否定向外rect-直（right）erectsume-抓、摘（揪）presumepresumably

cise—/cide-切（擬）precisepreciselydecidedecisivedecisioninciseexciseserv—保存（save）preservedeservesid-坐（sit）presidepresidentsubsidesubsidyinsideinsidioussubsidizestruet-建造(destroy)instruetinstruetorinstruetioninstruetivehibit-prohibiinhibitexhibitexhibitioneogn-第五部分（中）re-re-(2)trans-eom-eom-(2)per-dis-dis-(2)ad-再次返回穿透共加強(qiáng)始終否分開(kāi)加強(qiáng)reet-直(right)sume-抓、摘（揪）resumeresumeeonsumeeonsumptionassumeeise-/eide-切（擬）eoneise

serv—保存（save）reservereservationconserveconservativereservoireonservationsid-坐（sit）resideresidentassiduousstruet-建造(destroy)restruetrestruetureeonstrueteonstrueti