2021年河北省承德市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)

2021年河北省承德市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Suchanideawouldneveroccur（）me

A.toB.withC.fromD.on

2.Theexperiencefromthepastfailureisofgreatvaluetous（）

A.togainB.gainingC.gainedD.gain

3.Thedishterrible!Idon'tlikeitatall（）

A.tastesB.tastedC.willtasteD.istasted

4.Theproblemisbelieved_______atthemeetingtwodaysago（）

A.tohavediscussed

B.tohavebeendiscussed

C.beingdiscussed

D.havingbeendiscussed

5.OfallthegirlsintheclassJanestudiesthe（）

A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.hardly

6.ItwasintheirLondonbranch_____wemetanddiscussedtheissue（）

A.thatB.whichC.howD.what

7.Medicineshouldnotbekept_________itisapproachabletochildren.

A.whenB.whereC.whichD.That

8.IfonlyI（）adoctor

A.wasB.wereC.isD.am

9.Freshair,enoughexerciseandnutritiousfood（）togoodhealth

A.contributeB.addC.attributeD.distribute

10.inthestreet,hecouldfeelthehappinessofChristmas（）

A.WalkedB.WalkingC.TowalkD.Havingwalked

11.Hedoesn’ttalktoomuch,butwhathesaysisalways______thepoint（）

A.forB.onC.atD.to

12.Mr.Zhang,_______cametoseemeyesterday,isanoldfriendofmyfather's（）

A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom

13.MyfamilysentmycousinanE-mail_____hispassingtheEntranceExamination（）

A.congratulatedwithhim

B.congratulatehimon

C.tocongratulatehimon

D.congratulatetohim

14.Everythingintoconsideration,thecandidatesoughttohaveanotherchance（）

A.istakenB.takenC.tobetakenD.taking

15.Themanlosthisjustbecausehissecretarywastenminuteslate（）

A.temperB.moodC.mindD.passion

16.Davidtoldthetruthtoannoyher,andshewasangryforbeingbetrayedbyhergoodfriend（）

A.onpurposeB.inneedC.indetailD.atall

17.A.GB.HC.ID.J

18.Mostofthenewsonthefrontpagesofdailynewspapers_______theprogressofpeaceconference（）

A.isconcernedB.areconcerningC.concernsD.concern

19.—CanIstillgetticketsfortonight’sshow?

—Onlyifsomebodycancels（）

A.Hereyouare

B.That’sallright

C.Iamafraidnot

D.Whichrowwouldyoulike

20.Itocometoyourhouselastnightbutitrainedhard（）

A.thoughtB.attendedC.intendedD.considered

二、情景對話(10題)21.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I’mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I’llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:1Myname’sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it’sapleasuretomeetyou.2

Jon:I’vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:3IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI’veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:4

Jon:IthinkI’mgoodatsolvingproblems.5Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You’reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover

1（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

22.4（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

23.2（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

24.69.____（）

25.67.____（）

26.W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI’llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：___1_____

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I’mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.___2_____

M：I’llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI’dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：___3_____

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I’mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.____4____

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.____5____

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI’llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we’llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let’skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou

1（）

A.Iamfine.Thankyou

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany’swork，andIlikeit

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

27.74.____（）

28.5（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

29.70.____（）

30.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：66

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.67

M：I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：68

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.70

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork，andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____（）

三、填空題(5題)31.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor（improve）____

32.Theprofessorhasalarge（collect）____ofbooks

33.Ifyourneighborsaretoonoisythenyouhavecausefor____.（complain）

34.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.（cheer）

35.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid（economy）____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

四、情景對話(5題)36.3（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

37.Task1（每小題2分，共10分）

W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：66

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.67

M：I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：68

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.70

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork，andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____（）

38.74.____（）

39.2（）

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

40.67.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Inthefollowingparagraphstheauthorwillmostprobablygoontodiscuss______（）

A.definitionsofpositivefeelingsandnegativefeelings

B.thethirdkindoflearning

C.furtherexamplesoflearningthroughoperantconditioning

D.noneoftheabove

42.Sometimes,peoplesimplydonotrealizetheyarebeingillmannered.TakeTed,forexample.Heprideshimselfonspeakinghismind,andhassomethingtosayoneverything.Buthisfranknessisoftenextremelyembarrassing.

Heisincapableofsaying,Ithoughtthatlastadvertisingcampaignhadalotofgoodideasinit,butperhapsnexttimewecouldgivethecopymorevitality（活力）.Instead,hewouldsay,Thatcampaignwasadisaster.Achildofthreecouldhavedonebetter!

Thefactthatheisoftenrightdoesnothelp.Otheremployeesdislikehismannerevenmore,heistooinsensitivetonotice.

Anothercharacteramongthelistofill-manneredemployeesisSally,whoseemstoregardjustbeingatworkasaseverepunishment.Everythingisdoneunwillingly.Askinghertodoataskbeyondherbasicjobdescriptionisoftennotworththetrouble.Itwillbedone,buthalf-heartedly.

Fergusisjusttheopposite.Heshowsanover-familiaritytohisboss.Whenanimportantvisitorisshownintothemanager’soffice,Ferguscannottakethehintandleave.Insteadhewillattempttotakepartintheconversation,declaring,Youcantalkinfrontofme.HenryandIdon’thavemanysecrets,dowe?OvertheyearsFergushasfallenbehindhisformerequals.Butheseekstomaintainthesamecloserelationshipthatheimaginesexistedintheiryoungerdays

WhichofthefollowingwordsdescribesTedbest（）

A.ColdB.TactlessC.StupidD.Warm-hearted

43.Whatshouldyoudoifyourtwodogsplaykissbrieflywitheachother（）

A.Askthemtostayawayfromeachotherimmediately

B.Askthemtoshaketails

C.Askthemtohaveafight

D.Givethemarewardforbeingfriends

44.48.____（）

45.Howmanyaspectsareincludedintheeconomicconsequencesduetochildmaltreatment（）

A.Costsofhospitalizationandmentalhealthtreatment

B.Childwelfareandlonger-termhealthcosts

C.Tuitionfees

D.BothAandB

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A

2.C從過去的失敗中獲得的經(jīng)驗(yàn)對我們來說非常寶貴。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞作后置定語。根據(jù)句意可知，Theexperience和gain之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式，表示被動。A項(xiàng)為不定式，作定語時常表示將來；B項(xiàng)為現(xiàn)在分詞，表示主動或進(jìn)行；D項(xiàng)為動詞原形，不能作定語。故選C

3.A這道菜嘗起來味道很差！我一點(diǎn)兒也不喜歡。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)

【精析】A根據(jù)下一句中的don't和句意可知，這里描述的是現(xiàn)在的情況，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時。感官系動詞，如feel,smell,sound,taste等，可以用主動形式表示被動含義。故選A

4.BBbebelieved/supposed/said/reportedtodo意為被認(rèn)為/據(jù)推測/據(jù)說/據(jù)報道……。根據(jù)句意及時間狀語twodaysago（兩天前）可知，discuss所表示的動作發(fā)生在謂語isbelieved所表示的動作之前，所以應(yīng)用不定式的完成式，即tohave+過去分詞的形式。又因Theproblem與discuss之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)用不定式的完成被動式。故選B

5.C簡是他們班女生中學(xué)習(xí)最努力的（女孩子）。

［考點(diǎn)］形容詞最高級

【精析】C本句中ofallthegirlsintheclass是一個比較的范圍，因此應(yīng)用副詞最高級hardest。故選C

6.AA強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是地點(diǎn)狀語intheirLondonbranch，所以應(yīng)用that連接。故選A

7.B

8.B要是我是個醫(yī)生就好了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

。根據(jù)句意可知，本句是對現(xiàn)在的虛擬，且謂語動詞為be，所以應(yīng)用were。故選B

9.A新鮮空氣、足夠的運(yùn)動和營養(yǎng)食品促成好身體。

［考點(diǎn)］詞組辨析

【精析】Acontributeto:促成，促使；addto:增加；attribute（sth.）to（sb./sth.）：把（某事）歸因于……，認(rèn)為是……的結(jié)果。distributeto:分發(fā)，分配。根據(jù)句意，選A。本題要注意contribute和attribute與to搭配時的區(qū)別

10.B走在大街上，他可以感受到圣誕節(jié)的歡樂。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此處應(yīng)選擇非謂語動詞的某種形式作狀語，且其邏輯主語為he。根據(jù)句意可知，walk和主語he之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，且其表示的動作和謂語couldfeel所表示的動作是同時發(fā)生的，所以應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在分詞的一般式walking，表示主動和伴隨狀況。故選B

11.D

12.C張先生是我父親的一個老朋友，他昨天來看我了。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)一個非限制性定語從句修飾先行詞Mr.Zhang，并且在從句中作主語，所以應(yīng)用who引導(dǎo)；which不能引導(dǎo)修飾人的定語從句；that不能引導(dǎo)非限制性定語從句；whom只能在定語從句中作賓語，均不符合題意。故選C

13.C我們?nèi)医o表哥發(fā)了一封郵件來祝賀他通過了入學(xué)考試。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞和詞語搭配

【精析】C根據(jù)句意可知，空處應(yīng)用不定式短語作目的狀語。congratulatesb.onsth.是固定搭配，意為向某人祝賀某事。故選C

14.B如果把一切都考慮進(jìn)去，應(yīng)該再給這些候選人一次機(jī)會。

［考點(diǎn)］非謂語動詞

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處應(yīng)用非謂語動詞，逗號前面的部分為獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)句意可知，Everything與take之間為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，且此處表示動作已經(jīng)完成，所以應(yīng)用過去分詞形式。故選B

15.A這位男士勃然大怒，僅僅是因?yàn)樗拿貢t到了十分鐘。

［考點(diǎn)］固定用法

【精析】Atemper:脾氣，loseone’stemper為固定短語，意為勃然大怒，發(fā)脾氣；mood:心情，情緒；mind：思維，想法；passion:情感，激情。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知，選A

16.A大衛(wèi)故意講實(shí)話來惹她生氣，她因被好朋友背叛而感到生氣。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Aonpurpose:有目的地，故意地;inneed:急需，在困難中;indetail:詳細(xì)地，具體地;atall:根本，完全。根據(jù)句意可知，選A

17.A他將會在周五之前完成工作。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】Gby+時間點(diǎn)常與完成時連用，意為到……時為止。當(dāng)后面跟表示過去的某個時間時，應(yīng)用過去完成時；當(dāng)后面跟表示將來的某個時間時，應(yīng)用將來完成時。根據(jù)句中的byFriday（到周五為止）可知，應(yīng)用將來完成時，即will/shallhave+過去分詞的形式。故選G

18.C句意：日報頭版上的大部分新聞都是關(guān)于和平會議的進(jìn)展的。動詞時態(tài)和語態(tài)題。concern表示關(guān)于時是及物動詞，但不用于被動語態(tài)。且news是不可數(shù)名詞，所以應(yīng)用concerns形式

19.C——我還能得到今晚演出的門票嗎？

——恐怕不行了，除非有人取消。

［考點(diǎn)］情景交際

【精析】C根據(jù)答句句意可知，回答者不能確定能否提供門票。因此四個選項(xiàng)中只有選項(xiàng)C恐怕不行了符合語境

20.C我本打算昨晚去你家，但是雨下得太大了。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cthink:考慮，思考；attend:出席，參加；intend：想要，打算，intendtodosth.意為打算做某事；consider:認(rèn)為。根據(jù)句意及空后的不定式可知，選C

21.B

22.B

23.C

24.E

25.E

26.A

27.B

28.E

29.A

30.A

31.improvementimprovement句意：你的工作計(jì)劃現(xiàn)在好多了，但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知，此處應(yīng)用動詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語，意為改進(jìn)，提高

32.collectioncollection題干的大意是：教授收藏了大量的書。根據(jù)空前的a可知，此處應(yīng)填寫collect的名詞形式collection，意為收藏

33.complaint或complainingcomplaint/complaining題意：如果你的鄰居太吵了，那你就有了抱怨的理由。根據(jù)空前的介詞for可知，此處應(yīng)填complain的名詞形式complaint，或動名詞形式complaining

34.cheerfulcheerful題意：看到她的學(xué)生們開心的臉龐，她也回以微笑。此句應(yīng)填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful，用來修飾faces

35.economiceconomic題干的大意是：全世界都認(rèn)為我國迅速的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展是個奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic，修飾名詞development

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.D

40.D

41.C

42.B［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

根據(jù)第一段最后一句Buthisfranknessisofte