初一英語(yǔ)閱讀小短文

初一英語(yǔ)閱讀小短文初一英語(yǔ)閱讀小短文初一英語(yǔ)閱讀小短文資料僅供參考文件編號(hào)：2022年4月初一英語(yǔ)閱讀小短文版本號(hào)：A修改號(hào)：1頁(yè)次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：1、Hello.I’mMeg.I’m12yearsold.Ihaveabrotherandasister.Mybrotheris9andmysisterisonly4yearsold.Ilikehamburgersandsalad.Mybrotherlikestomatoesandmysisterlikesicecream.Wehaveasmallsportscollection.Weallliketennis.Todayismymother’sbirthday.TodayisJanuary21st.There’sabigbirthdaycakeonthetable.HowmuchisitDoyouknowIt’s7dollars.Cometomymother’sbirthdaypartyandhavesomecake.根據(jù)短文選擇最佳答案。1.HowoldisMeg’sbrotherA.12.B.4.C.9.2.WhatdoesMeglikeA.Salad.B.Tomatoes.C.Icecream.3.DoesMeg’ssisterliketennisA.Yes,theydo.B.Yes,shedoes.C.Yes,hedoes.4.Whenishermother’sbirthdayA.January21st.B.January31st.C.February21st.5.HowmuchisthecakeA.$12.B.$9.C.$7.6.WhereisthebirthdaycakeA.OntheTV.B.Onthetable.C.Onthesofa.2、I’mgoingtoseeamoviewithmyfriendsthisweekend.Weloveseeingmovies,butwealllikedifferentkinds.Iliketoseethrillersandsciencefictions,myfriendSamlovesactionmoviesandcomediesandmybestfriend,Lee,lovesagoodromance.Becausewelikedifferentkindsofmovies,itcanbedifficulttochoose(選擇)onetosee.Soweusuallytaketurns(輪流)tochoosethemovie.It’smyturntochoosethisweekend,sowe’regoingtoseeHarryPotterⅡ,anewmovie.It’snumberoneattheboxoffice,andeveryoneissayingwhatagreatmovieitis.Ican’twait!1.HowmanykindsofmoviesdoesthewritertalkaboutinthestoryA.SixB.FiveC.Four2.HarryPotterⅡis___movierightnow.A.aboringB.apopularC.anaction3.Howdothewriterandhisfriendschoosewhichmovietosee_____A.Theylikedifferentkindsofmovies.B.TheyletLeechoosewhichmovietosee.C.Theytaketurnstochooseamovietosee.4.Whatisthemainidea(中心意思)ofthestory____A.Choosingwhichmovietoseecanbedifficult.B.It’sagoodthingtoseemovieHarryPotterⅡ.C.EveryonelikesthenewmovieHarryPotterⅡ.3、DoyouknowfromwhatEnglishpeoplegettheirfamilynamesFinishthesentencesafteryoureadthestory.你知道英國(guó)人的姓是怎么來(lái)的嗎閱讀下面的短文，完成句子。(2min.107words)

Everyonehasafamilyname.ButwhatdoesitmeanFromwhatdofamilynamescome

First,somefamilynamescomefromtheplaceoftheirhomes.Ifamanlivesonornearahill,hisfamilynamemaybeHill.InEnglandpeople’snamesmaybeWood,Lake,becausetheylivenearthewoodorlake.Second,familynamescomefromaperson’sjob.Ifapersonisacook,hemaybeCook.Third,manypeoplegettheirfamilynamesfromtheirfather’sgivenname.Ifyouhearthename“Jackson”,youknowthatheisthesonofJack.1.Englishpeopleusuallyhave___________waystogettheirfamilynames.2.Somepeoplegettheirfamilynamesfrom_______________________________.3.Somepeoplegettheirfamilynamesfrom________________________________.4.Somepeoplegettheirfamilynamesfrom__________________________________.5.Aperson’sfamilynameisJackson,becauseheis_______________________.4、Everybodywantstobehealthy.Youknowfoodisveryimportant.Therearemanyhealthyfoods.Youcanhavemorebananas,apples,oranges,tomatoesandlettucebecausefruitsandvegetablesaregoodforyou.Butdon’teattoomuchchocolate.It’snotgoodforyou.Butdon’teattoomuchchocolate.It’snotgoodhealthyfood.Healthyfoodcanmakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy.Rememberthereisasaying,“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”Sportscanalsokeepyouhealthy.Getupearlyanddosomesportseveryday.Don’tbelazy!Youwillbehealthyandhappy.1.WhichisrightA.Everybodyishealthy.B.Wewanttobehealthy.C.Weareimportant.2.WhatarehealthyfoodsA.Fruitsandvegetables.B.Bananas,applesandchocolate.C.Fruitsandchocolate.3.WhyarehealthyfoodsgoodforyouA.Theymakeyouhappy.B.Theymakeyougrowstrong.C.Theymakeyougrowandmakeyoustrongandhappy.4.“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”means(意思是)：A.Thedoctorgoesawaywhenheseesanapple.B.Thedoctorrunsawaywhenyougivehimanapple.C.Youeatanappleeverydayandyoucanbehealthy.5.WhatkeepsyouhealthyA.Fruitsandvegetables.B.Healthyfood.C.Healthyfoodandsports.5、Americansusuallyeatthreemealsaday.Breakfastusuallycomesbeforeeighto’clockinthemorning.Theyusuallyhaveeggs,somemeat,bread,fruitjuiceandcoffee.Lunchisbetweentwelveandoneo’clock.Itislikealightmealandworkingpeoplemusttakelunchwiththemorgetitnearworkplace.Childreninschooltakesandwiches,fruit,andcookieswiththemoreatinschool.Supper,themainmeal,isbetweensixandeightintheevening.Peoplecookitcarefully.Theymayhavemeatorchicken,turkeyandduck.Theymayallhavepotatoesorrice,vegetablesorsalad.Thedrinkiscoffee,teaormilk.Thencomesthedessert.1.Americanshavebreakfast.A.aftereighto’clockB.ateighto’clockC.beforeeighto’clockinthemorningD.inthemorning2.__isthemostimportantmealinaday.A.BreakfastB.LunchC.MealsD.Supper3.Whatdoes“l(fā)ight”meaninChinese___A.重的B.有用的C.輕的D.不太重要的4.Americansusuallyhavebreakfastandsupperat____A.homeB.officeC.inschoolD.workplace5.WhenAmericanshavesupper,_______comeslast.A.drinkB.meatC.dessertD.vegetables6、Wegoshoppingalmosteveryday.Wehavemanychoicesoftheplacestobuythings.Supermarketistherightplaceforyou.Therearesomegoodpointsbuyingthingsatthesupermarket.1.Youbuythingsatthesupermarketatalowprice.Youpaymuchmoreinthebigstoretobuythesamegoods.2.Youdecidewhattobuyallbyyourselfatthesupermarket.Andyoudon’thavetroublesfromtheshopassistantatthebigstore.3.Therearemorechoicesofgoodstobuyatthesupermarket.Youcanbuymanythingsforaweek’suseatatime:itsavesusmuchmoneyandtime.Inaword,itisbettertobuythingsatasupermarket.判斷對(duì)與錯(cuò)_____1.Thethingsatthesupermarketarecheap._____2.Youbuythingsfromtheshopassistantatthesupermarket._____3.There’reallkindsofgoodsatthesupermarket._____4.Youspendmuchtimetobuymanythingsatthesupermarket.7、Manypeopleliketotravelbyplane,butIdon’tlikeitbecauseanairportisusuallyfarfromthecity.Youhavetogetthereearlyandwaitforhoursfortheplanetotakeoffanditisoftenlate.youcan’topenthewindow.Youcan’tchoosethefood.Planesarefast,buttheystilltakehourstogetoutoftheairportandintothecity.Iliketravelingbytrain.Ithinktrainsaresafe.Railwaystationsareusuallyincities.Whenyouarelateforatrainyoucancatchanotherone.youcanwalkaroundinthetrainandopenthewindows.Youcanseemanyinterestingthingsonyourway.Iknowittakesalittlemoretime.Ialsolikecars.Youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto,andyoudon’tneedtogettoarailwaystationorabusstop.Alsoyoucancarrymanythingswithyouinacar.Butsometimestherearetoomanycarsontheroad.1.Whydomanypeopleliketotravelbyplane?A.Becauseitisfast.B.Becauseitissafe.C.Becauseyoucanwalkaroundintheplane.2.WhichisnotthegoodthingaboutthetrainA.Itissafe.B.Ittakesalittlemoretime.C.Youcanopenthewindows.3.Ifyouwanttotakealotofthingswithyou,whatdoyoutaketogoout?A.AbusB.Acar.C.Atrain4.WhatisthebadthingaboutthecarA.youneedn’tgotoastationB.youcanstartyourjourneywhenyouwantto.C.Therearetoomanycarsontheroad.5.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoftheplane,trainandcar?A.hethinksittakesalotoftimetogotoandgetoutoftheairport.B.Helikestotakeatrainbecauseittakesalittlemoretime.C.Helikestotakeacarbecausehehasacar.8、Now,here’saplanaboutourschooltrip.We’llspendthefirstfourdaysinNewYork.We’llvisitthecityandsomefamousplacesliketheStatueofLiberty(自由女神像)Wewillgotherebytrain.Wewon’tgobybusbecausethejourney(旅程)istoolongandwewon’thaveenoughtimetodoeverything.Therewillbe80studentsonthetrip.wewilltravelinthreegroups,andwewillbeteachersineachgroup.IwilljoinGroupOne.Ihopethateveryoneonthetripwillhaveagoodtime,butpleaserememberthatitisaneducational(教育性的)visitnotaholiday.Therewillbesometimeforswimmingandothersports,butwearegoingtoAmericatostudytheAmericanculture(文化)，WeshouldspeakEnglishasmuchaspossible(可能的)1.()ThestudentsaregoingtoAmericato.A.enjoythebeautifulsceneryBStudytheAmericancultureCdosomesports2.()WillthestudentsgotoNewYork?AYes,theywillB.No,theywon’tCWedon’tknow3.()ThestudentswillstayinNewYorkfordays.AfourBfiveCnine4.()ThestudentswilltraveltoAmericaby.AbusBtrainCboat5.()MrsSmithwilljoin.AGroupOneBGroupTwoCGroupThree9、Manypeopledon'tthinkthatthenumber13isaluckynumber.Manyhotelsdonothavea13thfloor.Thefloorsgofrom12to14,andthereisnonumber13.Somepeoplewillneversitatatablewith12otherpeople.Theywilltellsomeonetogooraskanotherpersontositwiththem.Noonereallyknowswhypeopledonotlikethenumber13.Perhapsonereasonisthatwhenpeoplebegantocount(數(shù))theyusedtenfingersandtwohands.Thismade12.Theycouldnotcountmore.SomeChristians(基督徒)saythat13isnotluckybecausetherewere13peopleatamealthedaybeforeJesus(耶穌)waskilled(被殺).InastoryabouttheoldGreek(希臘的)gods(神),12godswereaskedtoamealbutonemorecame.Thismade13.ItiswhythegodBalder,whowasatthemeal,waskilled.()1.Thereisoftennofloornumber13in___.A.restaurantsB.countriesC.hotelsD.Greece()2.Onewaypeoplecancountisbyusingtheir__.A.fingersB.hotelsC.tablesD.gods()3.Somepeoplewillneversitatatablewithtwelveotherpeople.Or______.A.allofthemwillleaveB.theywillwaitfortwootherpeopletocomeC.theywillnevercomefordinnertogetherD.theywillaskoneofthemtoleave()4.TheChristianstoryandtheGreekstorybothtalkabout_______.A.JesusB.thenumber13C.BalderD.Hotels()5.Thestoryisabout_________.A.thedeathofJesusB.thepersonwhokilledBalderC.thewaypeoplecountwiththeirfingersD.why13isnotaluckynumber10、DoyoulikesandwichesDoyouknowthestoryof“sandwich”

Manyyearsago,inEnglandanEarl(伯爵)ofSandwichlikedplayingcards.Helikedtoplayformoney.Heplayedverywellandheoftenplayedalldayandallnight.Once(曾經(jīng))heplayedfor24hourswithoutstopping.Hedidn’tstoptoeat.Hisservantshadtobringfoodtohim.Theygavehimsomemeatandsomebread,buthedidn’twanttostopplayingcardstoeatthem.Heputthemeatbetweentwopiecesofbread.Inthisway,heneedn’tstopplayingcardswhenhehadthebreadwithmeat.Laterpeoplecallthiskindoffood“sandwich”fromhisname.()1.Theword“sandwich”comefrom____.A.AmericaB.EnglandC.ChinaD.Japan()2.InChinese,theword“servant”means____.A.仆人B.父母C.牌友D.妻子()3.Theservantsgavehimsome____toeat.A.meatB.breadC.fruitD.AandB()4.TheEarllikedtoplaycardsfor____.A.fun.B.moneyC.energyD.food()5.TheEarlofSandwichdidn’tstoptoeatbecausehe____.A.wasn’thungryB.didn’tlikesandwichesC.didn’twanttostopplayingcardsD.hadnotime11、Jimmyisalittleboy.Helikeschocolateverymuch.Buthismotherdoesn’tlethimeatmuchbecauseit’sbadforhisteeth.ThisSundayisJimmy’sthefifthbirthday.Hisparentswanttohaveabirthdayparty.TheyaskJimmy’sgrandpatocometotheparty.HisgrandpacomesthedaybeforeJimmy’sbirthday.Atnight,mothertellsJimmy,“IfyoutelltheGod(上帝)whatyouwant,youwillgetit.”SoJimmycries,“Iwantaboxofchocolate!”Hismothersays,“Don’tsayitsoloudly.TheGodcanhearyou.”Jimmysmilesandsays,“Butgrandpacan’t.”()1.Jimmylike.A.bananasB.chocolateC.candyD.cake()2.Jimmyis.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven()3.comestoJimmy’sparty.A.Jimmy’sfriendB.Jimmy’steacherC.Jimmy’sgrandpaD.Jimmy’sgrandma()4.WhydoesJimmycryloudlyA.HethinksGodcanhear.B.Heloveshismotherverymuch.C.Hewantstolethisgrandpahearit.D.Hecan’tsayitinlowvoice.()5.WhichoneistrueA.Jimmygoestoschooleveryday.B.Jimmy’smotherdoesn’tlovehim,becauseshedoesn’tlethimeatchocolate.C.Jimmy’sgrandpadoesnotcometohisbirthdayparty.D.TheGodcannothearJimmyvoice.12、WhereisLoveHowcanwefindLove

OncealittleboywantedtomeetLove.HeknewitwasalongtriptowhereLovelived,sohegothisthingsreadywithsomepizzasanddrinksandstartedoff.Whenhepassedthreestreets,hesawanoldwomansittingintheparkandwatchingsomebirds.Shelookedveryhungry.Theboygaveherapizza.Shetookitandsmiledathim.Thesmilewassobeautifulthathewantedtoseeitagain,sohegaveheraCoke.Shesmiledonceagain.Theboywasveryhappy.Theysattherealltheafternoon,eatingandsmiling,buttheysaidnothing.Whenitgrewdark,theboydecidedtoleave.Butbeforehehadgonemorethanafewsteps,heturnedaround,ranbacktotheoldwomanandgaveherahug.Thewomangavehimherbiggestsmileever.Whentheboyopenedthedoorofhishouse,hismotherwassurprisedbythelookofjoy(快樂(lè))onhisfaceandaskedwhathadmadehimsohappy.“IhadlunchwithLove.Shehasgotthemostbeautifulsmileintheworld.”Atthesametime,theoldwoman,ssonwasalsosurprisedathismother,spleasureandaskedwhy.“IateapizzaintheparkwithLove,”shesaid,“andheismuchyoungerthanIexpected.”Iftheworldisfulloflove,wecanenjoyabetterlife.()1.Whenthelittleboysawtheoldwoman,shewas.A.lookingforaseatintheparkB.passingthestreetC.lookingatsomebirdsD.havingapizza()2.ThelittleboygavetheoldwomanaCokebecause.A.theoldwomanstillfelthungryB.hewantedtoseethesmileagainC.hedidn,tlikethedrinkD.theoldwomanpaidhimforit()3.Theoldwomangavethelittleboythebiggestsmile.A.afterthelittleboywenthomeB.beforeitgrewdarkC.whenshewasdrinkingCokeD.afterthelittleboyhuggedher()4.Theboy,smotherwassurprisedtoseehersonwasverywhenthedooropened.A.pleasedB.sadC.unhappyD.angry()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ThelittleboyfailedtofindLove.B.Boththelittleboyandtheoldwomanfoundwhattheywantedatlast.C.Thelittleboydecidednevertogohome.D.Theoldwomangavethelittleboyahugtothankhim.13、2.26-meter-tallYaoMingmadehisNBAdebut(初次登臺(tái))onOctober23,2002andgot6points(得分)fortheHoustonRocketsinthegame.Thenextday,hegot13pointsisanothergame.MostpeoplethinkthatYaoMingisabornbasket-ballplayer.ButYaosaid,“WhenyouwatchitonTV,itlooksveryeasy.ButwhenyouareplayingintheNBA,itisreallynotsoeasy.”HeaskedthatjoiningtheHoustonRocketswasanewstartandanewchallenge.“IhopethatthroughveryhardworkIcanmakeeveryonehappyandhelptheRocketswinmoregames,”hesaid.YaoMingspeakssomeEnglish.Bothheandhisteammatescanunderstandeachother.Theydon’tthinkthereisalanguageproblem.WhileYaoMingfacesthisnewchallenge,thepeopleofHoustonhaveshowngreatinterestinhimandtheyhopeYaoMingwillbringnewenergy(活力)totheRockets.TheteamhasstartedhavinglessonstolearnmoreaboutChina,andmanypeoplewhoworkfortheRocketshavelearnedtospeaksomeChinese.()1.YaoMinggot13pointsonOctober,2002.A.22B.23C.24D.26()2.YaoMingsaidthat.A.playingintheNBAwasdifficultB.itwashardtowatchNBAgamesonTVC.hewasanNBAstarD.itwasboringtoplaybasketball()3.ThepeopleofHoustonhopeYaoMingwill.A.speakexcellentEnglishB.bringnewenergytotheRocketsC.makeNBAgameseasyD.facenewchallenge()4.FromthepassagewecanknowthatYaoMing.A.willworkhardforhisteamB.madethehighestscoreinhisfirstNBAgameC.can’tunderstandhisteammatesD.teachestheRocketsworkersChinesehimsel