自考英語二歷年真題及答案(全)

2005年4月高等教育自學考試全國統(tǒng)一命題考試英語(二)試卷及答案(課程代碼：00015)PARTONE(50POINTS)I.VocabularyandStructure(10points,1pointforeachitem)從下列各旬四個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母涂黑。1.Would'tyouratheryourchildsuccessfulwithhisstudyandwonthescholarship?A.becameB.becomeC.wouldbecomeD.becomesAlthoughTomissatisfiedwithhisacademicachievement,hewonderswillhappentohisfamilylife.A.it B.thatC.what D.thisWehopethatallthemeasuresagainstsandstorms,wasputforwardbythecommittee,willbeconsideredseriouslyatthemeeting.A.while B.afterC.since D.asWecannotleavethistoughjobtoaperson.A.whonobodyhasconfidence B.inwhomnobodyhasconfidenceC.forwhomnobodyhasconfidenceD.whoeveryonehasconfidenceof5.Youarethebestforthejobyouapplyyourmindtoit.A.until B.ifonlyC.incase D.unless6.Hey,leave!Ihatepeopletouchingmyhair.A.behindB.outC.off D.over7.Ithoughttheproblemofwatershortagewouldatthemeetingbutnobodymentionedit.A.comeup B.comeuptoC.comeoverD.cometo.Mr.Smith,canIyouforaminute?I'dliketohearyouropiniononthisissue.A.sayawordwithB.havewordswithC.mentionawordwithD.haveawordwith.Thereisadeadlock( 假局)inthediscussionwhenneithersidegivestotheover.A.away B.wayC.thewayD.itsway.Thistypeofdeskandchaircanbeadjustedtheheightofstudentsatdifferentages.A.with B.forC.to D.inn.ClozeTest(10points,1pointforeachitem)下列短文中有十個空白，每個空白有四個選項。根據(jù)上下文要求選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母涂黑。ForoverahundredyearsJapanhasconsistentlyspentlargesumsofmoneyandconsiderablehumanresourcesinanefforttoobtaintechnology.Herabilitytonegotiate__11bythefactmostofthetechnologyshewantedwasnocommercialsecrets.Japan's__12__hasalsobeenstrengthenedbythefactthatherinternalmarketwaslarge,sothat__13__tothismarketcouldbeofferedtomultinationalcompaniesasanattractiontothemtograntlicenses.Besides,Japan 'sworkforcewasdisciplined,soitwascapable__14__applyingtheinformationitacquired.Finally,AmericanandEuropeancompanies,whowere__15__licensers,feltthattheJapanesecompaniesmighttakealargeshareoftheworldmarket__16__theywere1BTVdinnersshoppingmallssnackbarsThemainideaofthepassageisabout —.women'sroleinAmericanfamiliesadvantagesoffastfoodforAmericansmodernlifestylesanddietinAmericashiftofAmericanhomeentertainmentPARTTWO50POINTS)Iv.WordSpelling(10points,1pointfortwoitems)將下列漢語單詞譯成英語。每個單詞的詞類、首字母及字母數(shù)目均已給出請將完整的單詞寫在答題紙上。36.角力，摔跤、/iw 一37.打哈欠vi.y 38.天氣,氣象n.w39.志愿者，志愿兵n.V40.唯一的，獨特的a.u41.打字機n.t42.絆跌，絆倒vi.S43.保持，保留n.r44.提及，沙n.r 45.預(yù)期的，未來的a.p 46.忽略，眺望vt.o47.功能的，實用的a.f48.部長，大臣n.m49.便地方化vt.l50.夾克衫n.j_52.女主人n.h 5153.注射，針齊1n.i .真正的，真誠的a.g 54.侄子，外甥n.n _ 55.懷疑的，可疑的a.d V.WordForm(10points,1pointforeachitem)將括號中的各詞變?yōu)檫m當?shù)男问教钊肟瞻?。答案寫在答題紙上。IwouldplayfootballwithyouifI _20yearsyounger.(be)Justasshewasabout—,shewashandedanote.(speak)Idon'twanttomakeashowof_beforestrangers.(I)__isthemotherofinvention.Thisisremarkablytrue.(Necessary)Themayorgavea_speechtocallupthecitizensagainstpollution.(convince)Hewashurtbyaflowervase _fromthebalcony (陽臺).(drop)Neitherthepricesnorthequality_inthelastcontract.(specify)Thebeautyoftheplaceisbeyond—.(describe)ItisthefirsttimeI_withnativespeakersinEnglish.(talk)Thefamilyspenta_holidayinthecountrylastmonth.(delight)VI.TranslationfromChineseintoEnglish(15points,3pointsforeachitem)將下列各句譯成英語并將答案寫在答題紙上。.上周末的音樂會上，那位歌唱家的演唱由她的學生擔任鋼琴伴奏。.那些年輕人盡了全力才達到了他們的目標。.全家人都同意去澳大利亞過新年。.直到最近我才意識到語言與文化密切相關(guān)。.科學技術(shù)從未像現(xiàn)在這樣高速發(fā)展。VU.TranslationfromEnglishintoChinese(15points)將下列短文譯成漢語并將答案寫在答題紙上。Booksaretomankindwhatmemoryistotheindividual.Theycontainthehistoryofourrace,thediscoverieswehavemade,theaccumulatedknowledgeandexperienceofages.Theypictureforusthemarvelsandbeautiesofnature,helpusoutofdifficulty,comfortusinsorrow,changehoursoftirednessintomomentsofdelight,fillourmindswithgoodideasandhappythoughts,andliftusoutofandaboveourselves.Andalso,bookscanhelptransportustomountainsortheseashore,andvisitthemostbeautifulpartsoftheearth,withoutfatigue,inconvenience,orexpense.Inasensethey