滬教牛津版廣州英語(yǔ)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)Unit2講義

精選精選英語(yǔ)初一專題系列之Unit2Dailylife1.between_and… 2.把某物送給某人3.onceortwiceaweek4.onfoot5.過(guò)得愉快 6.放學(xué)后7.教某人做某事 8.inthemiddleof9.參力口 10.bydoingsth11.Howoften12.juniorhighschool13乘公共汽車14.在?一末尾15起床 16.playthepiano.Listentoaboytalkingabouthisweekend.【考點(diǎn)聚焦】Talkabout意為" "，后面既可以接人，也可以接物L(fēng)et'stalkabouttheproblem.Thestudentsaretalkingaboutthenewteacher..辨析That'sright.Allright與That'sallright［考點(diǎn)聚焦］①That'sright （對(duì)別人所說(shuō)的話表示肯定）②Allright;;。③That'sallright;（客氣話和道歉的回應(yīng)）—Thebookisveryinteresting.—That'sright.Whichofthesethingsdoyoudoonceortwiceaweek?［考點(diǎn)聚焦］①助動(dòng)詞do/does/did后面要跟動(dòng)詞原形；②—每周一兩次注意：在英語(yǔ)中，表示一次用once,兩次用twice,表示三次或者三次以上就用基數(shù)詞+times(time在這里是可數(shù)名詞，表示次數(shù)，需要加s)如：onceaweek,twiceaweek,three(four/five)-timesaweekIplaycomputergamesonceortwiceaweek.She（watch）TV_（一周兩次）—Wouldyoupleasehelpmedothedishes,John?2016吉林長(zhǎng)春中考）— ,butI'mbusycleaningmyroom.A.You'rewelcomeB.I'msorryC.ItdoesntmatterD.That'sright—Theprogrammeisverypopular.一Wealllikeit.A.That'sright B.Notatall C.Itdoesn'tmatter D.You'rewelcomeLet'sdiscusstheproblemafterschool.A.talkto B.talkabout C.knowabout D.thinkabout他一周上一兩次網(wǎng)。HesurfstheInternetaweek.Igoswimmingtwiceaweek.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)） doyougoswimming?howoftendoyouwatchtelevision.［考點(diǎn)聚焦］①howoften多久一次，詢問(wèn)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率（上節(jié)學(xué)過(guò)的特殊疑問(wèn)句，現(xiàn)在再來(lái)復(fù)習(xí)）howoften多久一次回答：onceaweek;threetimesamonthhowsoon多久以后回答：inanhour;intwoweekshowlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間（還可以用于對(duì)物體長(zhǎng)度提問(wèn)）回答：threedays;fourweekshowfar多遠(yuǎn)回答：tenmiles,threeminuteswalk—Howoftendoyouexercise?一（一周四次）②watchtelevision=watchTV看電視［辨析］watch、look、seareadwatch觀看、注視”，全本申貫注地看看電視、比賽、實(shí)驗(yàn)、表演等WatchTV/game/matchlook看、望”，指動(dòng)作的過(guò)程，表示有意識(shí)地看，但不強(qiáng)調(diào)看的結(jié)果，后加介詞“at”Lookat看lookfor尋找Lookafter照顧see看”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的結(jié)果，但不f是有意識(shí)地看Seeamovie/doctorread主要書(shū)、看報(bào)、看雜志Readnewspaper看報(bào)紙一言辨異：Look!Theboyiswatchingthefootballgame,hisfatherisseeingafilm,andhismotherisreadinganewspaper.Classesstartat8am,andIamseldomlate.at在這里表示時(shí)間，在"如：athalfpasttwo在兩點(diǎn)半at（后+時(shí)間）在具體的鐘點(diǎn)（后+地點(diǎn)）小地方用“at”at8am;Arriveatschoolin（后+時(shí)間）指上午、下午或晚上；年月或季節(jié)（后+地點(diǎn)）大地方用“in”Inthemorning;InJanuary;inspring;ArriveinBeijingon具體日期，在星期幾前，在節(jié)日前，某大的上下午OnMay21st;onMonday.OnNewYear'sDayOnthemorningofMay2nd.7.Ienjoylearningaboutdifferentplacesintheworld.①Different:不同的。反義詞：Bedifferentfrom:“②enjoydoingsth=like/lovedoingsthenjoyoneself相當(dāng)于?口③次器;了解Myfathergoestoworkonfooteveryday.Myfathereveryday.—CouldyoutellmeittakestowalktotheDisneyland?（2016陜西中考）—About20minutes.A.howfarB.howlong C.howoften D.howsoonatthispicture.canyouthecatunderthetable?A.Look;lookB.See;lookC.Look;see D.See;lookat同義句改寫(xiě)Doyouenjoyyourselvesattheparty?Doyouattheparty?Doyouattheparty?Theaccidenthappened7P.m9P.m.（2012內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特中考）A.from;toB.between;to C.from;and D.between;andWehaveourmorningbreakat9:50.a.m.Breakn.可數(shù)名詞休息。have/takeabreak=have/takearestV.動(dòng)詞。打破，打碎。BreakthewindowWhenthebellrings,IruntotheplaygroundwithmybestfriendsTomandJack.［考點(diǎn)聚焦］①when在這里不是表示詢問(wèn)時(shí)間，而是一個(gè)連詞，表示“當(dāng)??時(shí)候”，后面加一個(gè)句子。此處連接兩個(gè)先后發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；也可表示兩個(gè)動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生。②ring是不及物動(dòng)詞，打電話”n.電話，環(huán)形物（戒指）。如：givesb.aringAmagicringHowShortitis.這是一個(gè)由how引起的感嘆句【高頻考點(diǎn)】概念：用來(lái)表達(dá)喜、怒、哀、樂(lè)等強(qiáng)烈情感的句子是感嘆句 ，句末用感嘆號(hào)，一般用感嘆詞how或what弓I導(dǎo)句型為：（1）how+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)（有時(shí)也可以省掉主謂語(yǔ)）這個(gè)公園多漂亮?。? What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！Whatakindmanhei@Tom是多么誠(chéng)實(shí)的一位男孩?。?/p>

What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞/復(fù)數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!Whatfineweatheritistoday!Whatbeautifulflowerstheseare他們是多么聰明的學(xué)生?。?ThenTom,JackandItakepartintheschoolbandpractice.［考點(diǎn)聚焦］takepartin+n./動(dòng)名詞指參加會(huì)議、工作、游戲等，有積極的態(tài)度，并起到一定作用。join指加入某個(gè)黨派，團(tuán)體組織等，成為其成員之一，意為：”參軍、入團(tuán)、入黨”等；后面常出現(xiàn)club,army,team,group其結(jié)才勾為:joinsb.in(doing)sth.joinin多指參加小規(guī)模的活動(dòng)如”球賽、游戲”等，常用于日?？谡Z(yǔ)attend正式用語(yǔ)，指參加會(huì)議、婚禮、典禮；聽(tīng)報(bào)告、講座等。domorningexercis［考點(diǎn)聚焦］exercise意為，一般用語(yǔ)，可指訓(xùn)練，鍛煉，操練等①作可數(shù)名詞用，練習(xí)，習(xí)題，體操，功課，操練”等，常用復(fù)數(shù)。I'mdoingmyexercises.②作不可數(shù)名詞用，鍛煉，運(yùn)動(dòng)”。Takemoreexercise,andyouwillbehealthy③作動(dòng)詞用，訓(xùn)練，鍛煉”。Youmustexerciseyourselfinordertobestrongerandhealthier.gothome,mysisterwasdoingherhomework.A.WhenB.Because C.If D.Thought—_ funnythejokeis!Itmakesuslaughoverandover.A.WhatanB.What C.Howan D.How—excitingboatraceitwas!Manypeoplewatchedit.(2016云南)A.WhataB.Whatan C.How D.HowaHedidn'tthesingingcompetitionbecausetherewassomethingwrongwithhisthroat.A.join B.attend C.takepartinII'llgotoJapanforatripnextmonth.—Great! A.ThankyouB.Haveagoodtime!C.Bestwishes!A.join B.attend C.takepartinII'llgotoJapanforatripnextmonth.—Great! A.ThankyouB.Haveagoodtime!C.Bestwishes!Hisgradeintheexamputhimthetopstudentsinhisclass.A.betweenB.among C.over—Hi,guys.Wherewereweyesterday?—Welearnedthedifferencesfactandopinion.A.betweenB.among C.duringD.participateD.GladtoseeyouagainD.aboveD.beyondThestudentsdomorning(exercise)everyday.Mygrandmother(exercisethreetimesaweek.whichofthesethingsdoyouneverdo?［考點(diǎn)聚焦］頻度副詞這里的never是頻度副詞，意為":一般用來(lái)加強(qiáng)否定語(yǔ)氣，通常用于be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。除never外，其他常見(jiàn)的頻度副詞還有always,usually,oftensometimes,seldom^。按其所表示的頻率高低排列為：_Thatisamistake.WHlneverdoitagain.HeneverwatchesTVatnight.［易混辨析］Sometimes有時(shí)頻度副詞，多用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的句子中Sometime在某時(shí)表示不明確的或尚未確定的時(shí)間，既可以表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間也可以表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間Sometime一段時(shí)間名詞短語(yǔ)，此時(shí)的time是不可數(shù)名詞，意為“時(shí)間”Sometimes幾次（倍）此時(shí)time是可數(shù)名詞，息為次;倍數(shù)—Whenwillweholdthemeeting?—Sometimenextweek.I'llstayhereforsometime.—HaveyoueverbeentoThailand?—Sometimes.口訣助記：分開(kāi)"段時(shí)間"sometime相聚在某個(gè)時(shí)候"sometimeS分開(kāi)幾次，幾倍"sometimesS連往宥時(shí)"sometimesShealwaysarrivesatschoolat7:25a.m.［考點(diǎn)聚焦］arrive意為"“arrive作不及物動(dòng)詞，后接地點(diǎn)名詞時(shí)，常與介詞in或at連用arrivein+arriveat+Callmewhenyouthetrainstation.TheyfinallyBeijingatsevenintheevening.［易混辨析］arrive不及物動(dòng)詞，息為到達(dá)，其后如果跟地點(diǎn)名詞，常用arrivein或arriveatreach及物動(dòng)詞，意為“到達(dá)”，其后直接跟賓語(yǔ)get不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“到達(dá)”，后接地點(diǎn)名詞時(shí)，要先加介詞to,再加地點(diǎn)名詞；后接地點(diǎn)副詞時(shí)，則/、需要加to.Aftermanydays,wefinallyreachedourdestination.Howdoyougettoschooleveryday?Lucylikesstayingathome.Shegoestravelingduringholidays.（2015廣西）A.usuallyB.seldomC.alwaysD.often-doyouvolunteerinOldPeoplesHome?（2016吉林長(zhǎng)春）—Onceaweek.Wehopetohelptheoldmore.A.Howsoon B.HowmanyC.Howoften D.HowlongHowoftendoyousendanemailyourcousin?A.to B.up C.with D.forHeoftensendemailstome（同義句改寫(xiě)）Heoften.Manyparentshavetoearlytomakebreakfastfortheirkids.A.getup B.stayup C.giveupDon'ttoolate,oryouwillfeeltirednextday.A.wakeup B.getup C.stayup D.showupIusuallywalktoschool,butIgobybus.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometime—DoyouknowwhotaughtFrench?—Nobody.Helearneditby.A.his;himselfB.him;himC.him;himselfD.his;him—HowdoyoulearnEnglish,Tony?—IpracticeEnglishchattingmyAmericanfriend.A.in;to B. by;of C.by;with D. from;withthemorningofSeptember8th,manyvisitorsarrivedthetrainstationforatour.A.In;at B. On;to C.In;in D. On;atSandylikestravelling.Shestaysathomeduringholidays.A.hardlyever B. usually C.always D. often—Henry,pleasecallusassoonasyouHawaii.—OK.I'lldothat,Mom.A.arriveinB.arearrivingin C.willarriveatGrammer一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)講解定義一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常反復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或一般事實(shí) ，也可以表示現(xiàn)在存在的狀態(tài)或主語(yǔ)具備的性格或能力。通常與時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)always,usually,often,sometimes,onSundays,onceaweek,inthemorning/afternoon/evening,everyday（week,year,month）等。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)具體用法如下：表示現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài)（人或事物）：He'stwelve.She'satwork.Mary’sfatherisanEnglishteacher.表經(jīng)?；蛄?xí)慣性的動(dòng)作 ,常與表示頻度的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用：Igetupat6:30everyday.HereadsEnglisheverymorning.表主語(yǔ)具備的性格、能力和特征Idon'tlikethisbook.Shedoesn’tlikevegetables.表示客觀事實(shí)和普遍真理Theearthmovesaroundthesun.Thesunrisesintheeasteveryday.在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句中,常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替將來(lái)時(shí)。I'llwritetoyouassoonasIarrivethere.二、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)構(gòu)成：基本結(jié)構(gòu)：含有be動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定何：主語(yǔ)+be（am,is,are）磯它Iamaboy.否定句：主語(yǔ)+be+not+其它Heisnotaworker.一般疑問(wèn)句：Be+主語(yǔ)+其它。-Areyouastudent?-Yes.Iam./No,I'mnot.特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞 +一般疑問(wèn)句。如： Whereismybike?含有行為動(dòng)詞的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)：當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第一 ,二人稱及復(fù)數(shù)時(shí) ,助動(dòng)詞為do肯定句：主語(yǔ) +動(dòng)詞原形 （+其它）。Weoftenplaybasketballafterschool.否定句：主語(yǔ)+don't+動(dòng)詞原形（+其它）。wedon’tplaybasketballafterschool.一般疑問(wèn)句：Do+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其它?Doyouoftenplaybasketballafterschool?Yes,wedo./No,wedon't.特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+以do開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句？Whatdoyouoftendoafterschool?當(dāng)主語(yǔ)為第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí) ,助動(dòng)詞為does肯定句：主語(yǔ) +動(dòng)詞三單式 （+其它）Heswimswell.否定句：主語(yǔ)+doesn'砌詞原形（+其它）Hedoesn’tswimwe.ll.Does+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形 +其它Doesheswimwell?Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.特殊疑問(wèn)句：疑問(wèn)詞+以does開(kāi)頭的一般疑問(wèn)句？Howdoesyourfathergotowork?注意：A:一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)用行為動(dòng)詞的原形，但第三人稱單數(shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。第三人稱單數(shù)形式的變化規(guī)則是：.一般的動(dòng)詞詞尾+S.cook-cooks,milk-milkswork-works.以sh/ch/s/x或o結(jié)尾的詞+es.guess-guesses,wash-washes,watch-watches,go-goes.以輔音字母+Y結(jié)尾的把Y變成i,+es.study-studiescarry-carries.特殊變化：have—hasB:在一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中，當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，即常在動(dòng)詞原形后力口-s或-es,具體有哪些主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)：.人稱代詞he,she,it是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：HelikeswatchingTV.Shehaslunchattwelve.Itlookslikeacat..單個(gè)人名、地名或稱呼作主語(yǔ)；是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：HanMeilookslikehermother.BeijingisinChina.UncleWangoftenmakescakes..單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或"this/that/the+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞”作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：Ahorseisausefulanimal.Thisbookisyours.Thatcarisred.ThecatisLucy's..不定代詞someone,somebody,nobody,everything,something及指示代詞this,that作主語(yǔ)時(shí),是第三人稱單數(shù)。如：Everyoneishere.Thereissomethingwrongwiththewatch.Thisisapen.Thatisaneraser..不可數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)為第三人稱單數(shù)。如：Themilkisintheglass. Thebreadisverysmall..當(dāng)數(shù)字或字母作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，看作第三人稱單數(shù)。如：「'isaletter. 6"isaluckynumber.高分秘籍鞏固訓(xùn)練、用所給詞的正確形式填空Weoften (play)ontheplaygound.He (get)upatsixo’clock. you (brush)yourteetheverymorning.What (do)heusually (do)afterschool?Danny (study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.Mikesometimes (go)totheparkwithhissister.Ateightatnight,she (watch)TVwithhisparents. Mike (read)Englisheveryday?Howmanylessons yourclassmate (have)onMonday?Whattime hismother (do)thehousework?Heoften (have)dinnerathome.DanielandTommy (be)inClassOne.We (notwatch)TVonMonday.Nick (notgo)tothezooonSunday.They (like)theWorldCup?What theyoften (do)onSaturdaysYourparents (read)newspaperseveryday?Thegirl (teach)usEnglishonSundays.SheandI (take)awalktogethereveryevening.There (be)somewaterinthebottle.二、選擇填空：( )1.I toschoolat7:00inthemorning.A.go B.going C.goes( )2.They bookseverydayinthelibrary.A.reads B.read C.reading( )3.Themonkey eatingbananasverymuch.A.like B.likes C.liking( )4.Myfather toreadnewspaperaftersuppereverydayA.like B.likes C.liking( )5.IlikewatchingTV,butmymother likeit.A.don’tB.doesn’tC.does( )6. yourfatherdrinkmilkeveryday?A.do B.are C.does(((()7.Jenny ((((DisworkingworkDhasDisworkingworkDhasDisn'traininthewest.)8.Oneoftheboys ablackhat.Ahave Bthereis Cthereare)9.Wewillgoshoppingifit tomorrow.Adon'train Bdidn'train Cdoesn'train)10.Hesaidthesun intheeastand_Arose;setBrises;setsCrises,set Drise;sets精選精選精選（ ）11.WangMeimusicandoftentomusic.Alike;listen Blikes;listens Clike;arelistening Dlikinglisten（ ）12.JennyEnglisheveryevening.Ahasstudy Bstudies Cstudy Dstudied三、改錯(cuò)（劃出錯(cuò)誤的地方，將正確的寫(xiě)在橫線上）IsyourbrotherspeakEnglish?Doeshelikesgoingfishing?Helikesplaygamesafterclass.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.Shedon'tdoherhomeworkondays.Ilikesoftandgentlemusic.也nice.浙江?。〢.issoundedB.soundedC.soundsD.sounding—DoyouknowthefamousbasketballplayerKobehassaidgoodbyetotheNBA?2016江蘇）—Yes.I'mafraidIwillseehimonscreen.A.sometimes B.often C.always D.seldomGraceisprettyhealthybecausesheexercisesandeatsalotofvegetables2014江西）A.never B.hardly C.sometimes D.often—Whoisthatlady?—She'sMissGreen.Sheusmusic,andsheissogood（2016湖北武漢）A.taughtB.teachesC.willteachesD.isteachingOurteachersaidtheearthroundthesun.A.travel B.travels C.traveledUncleJohnforawalkaftersuppereveryday?A.goes B.went C.willgo D.hasgone—Doyouoftengotothegym?—No,Idon'tlikesportsatall.Aalways Bnever Csometimes DusuallyDavidoftentothemoviesonweekends.Helikesactionmovies.Awent Bwillgo Cgoes Dwasgoing閱讀能力提升與鞏固（考試題目截取）完形填空（每小題2分，共20分）Paris（巴黎）hasabeautifulname,theCityot26.Doyouknow27itmeans?Manybeautifulbuildingsarelightedat28.Thestreetsarevery29.Whenyou30Paris,youneedn'3Lyjurheadlights鼠燈）evenafterdark.Parisisfullof（充滿）lifealldayandallnight.Butthisisnotthe32reason原因）foritsbeautifulname.Forhundredsofyears,Parishasbeenthecentreofscienceandart33scientistsandartistshavecometo34here.Forthisreason,people_35ittheCityofLights.A.Flowers B.Cars C.Lights D.RiversA.what B.how C.where D.when28.A.noonB.nightC.dayD.evening29.A.blackB.darkC.noisyD.bright30.A.walkB.goC.driveD.live31.A.offB.downC.outD.on32.A.onlyB.otherC.anyD.another33.A.NoB.FewC.ManyD.Afew34.A.studyB.driveC.playD.havedinner35.A.makeB.callC.buildD.find閱讀理解（每小題2分,共20分）AMr.Greenonceworkedinabigcompany.Hewasquitebusysothathecouldn ’tdoanyregaveuphisjobandopenedabookshopinthecenterofthetown.Itwasnigbutallthebooks’wtebreniceandmostpeoplelikedtobuysomethere.Whentheshopwasclosed,hecouldreadathome.Heknewalotandmanylearnedpeopleweregladtomakefriendswithhim.ItwasSundayanditwascoldoutside.Mr.Greenwasverybusy.Atnineintheeveningallthebuyersleftbutawomanwasstillthere.Shewasdressedupandseemedtobewaitingforsomebodythere.Standingbytheshelves,shelookedoverthebooksoneafteranother,andmadetheminaterriblemess.Mr.Greencameuptoherandasked“,Excuseme,madam.WhatcanIdoforyou”?“Yourbooksarenotinterestingatall,“saidthewoman,“Iwantadeliciousone.““That’seasMyr,.Gr“eensmiled.Hebroughtoutacookbookandsaid“,Hereyouare,madam.“36.WhydidMr.Greenchangehisjob?Hedidn’tlikeread.ingHewastoobusytoreadbooks.Helikedthelifeinthecenterofthetown.Hewantedtowriteacookbookhimself.37.Mostpeoplelikedtobuybooksintheshopbecause .thebookshopwasinthecenterofthetownallthebookswerenicecookbooksitwasverylargethebookstherewereallgoodforpeople38.WhichisWRONG?Mr.Greenlikedtolendhisbookstothelearnedpersons.WhenMr.Greencamebackhomefromthebookshop,heoftendidsomereading.ManylearnedpeoplelikedtomakefriendswithMr.Green.AtnineonthatSundayeveningallthebuyersleftthebookshopexceptawoman.Fromthes