人教版高中英語必修三-unit1-單元復習課件

人教課標版必修3Unit1單元總復習課件

人教課標版必修3Unit1單元總復習課件Ⅰ.寫出下列必考單詞1.獵人n._____________2.祖先，祖宗n._____________3.起源；由來；起因n._____________4.詭計；惡作劇n._____________5.獲得，得到n.＆v._____________6.信任,信心,信仰n._____________7.農(nóng)業(yè)的；農(nóng)藝的adj._____________8.獎品；授予n.＆v._____________9.向前地adv._____________10.明顯的；顯而易見的adj._____________11.節(jié)日,盛宴n._____________12.遍及世界的,世界性的adj._____________hunterancestororigintrickgainbeliefagriculturalawardforwardobviousfeastworldwideⅠ.寫出下列必考單詞hunterⅡ.寫出下列單詞的變化形式1.社會(n.)_____________；社會的（adj.）_____________；社會主義（n.）_____________；社會主義者（n.）_____________2.允許（v.）_____________；許可（n.）_____________3.獨立（n.）_____________；獨立的（adj.）_____________；依靠（v.）__________；有依賴性的（adj.）_____________4.贊美（v.）____________；羨慕（n.）____________5.精力充沛的（adj.）_____________；精力（n.）_____________6.道歉（v.）____________；道歉（n.）____________apologysocietysocialsocialismsocialistpermitpermissionindependenceindependentdependdependentadmireadmirationenergeticenergyapologizeⅡ.寫出下列單詞的變化形式apologysocietyso7.悲哀(n.)_____________；悲哀的（adj.）_____________；悲哀地（adv.）_____________8.挨餓,餓死（v.）_____________；饑餓（n.）_____________sadnesssadsadlystarvestarvation7.悲哀(n.)_____________；悲哀的（ad◆活學活用用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Della，seyeswerefullof_________atthe_________newsandshelooked_____________atherhusband.(sad)

2.Youarenot_____________toleaveherewithouthis_____________.(permit)

3.His__________Englishfilleduswith___________.(admire)

4.Tomwasaboyfullof_________andhedideverything___________.(energetic)5.You，dbetter_____________toJimmy.Ofcourse,_____________isnottheonlywaybutthemostdirectone.(apologize)◆活學活用6.Itissurprisingthattherearestillmanypeopleintheworld___________todeatheachyear,thatis,manypeopledieof___________.(starve)答案：1.sadness；sad；sadly2.permitted；permission3.admirable；admiration4.energy；energetically5.apologize；apology6.starving;starvation6.ItissurprisingthatthereⅢ．翻譯下列必背短語1.紀念,追念________________2.打扮,裝飾,盛裝________________3.詐騙,開玩笑________________4.期望,期待,盼望________________5.日夜,整天________________6.和……玩得開心________________7.淹沒,浸泡在________________8.守信用,履行諾言________________9.使想起________________10.好像________________inmemoryofdressupplayatrickonlookforwardtodayandnighthavefunwithdrown...in...keepone，swordremind...of...asifⅢ．翻譯下列必背短語inmemoryof11.屏住呼吸___________________12.出發(fā),動身___________________13.出現(xiàn)，到場___________________14.發(fā)生___________________holdone，sbreathsetoffturnuptakeplace11.屏住呼吸________◆活學活用根據(jù)括號中的解釋，用適當?shù)亩陶Z完成句子。1.Wegatheredheretoday_____________(tohonour,inhonourof)thosewhodiedforourhappiness.2.Thetrafficaccident_____________(tocause,orresultin)morethantendeaths.3.Thegirlwas_____________anewskirtsothatshecouldwearitonherbirthday.(longfor,haveastrongdesirefor)4.Onceyou_____________(breakone，spromise),noonewillbelieveyouanymore.5.It，ssadthatmanyAfricans_____________(dieofhunger)everyyear.◆活學活用6.Whenyouarelate,youshould_____________(saysorryto)yourteacher.7.Ifthelostchildstillhasn，tbeenfoundtoday,thepolicemanareto____________(setout)tolookforhimtomorrowmorning.答案：1.inmemoryof2.ledto3.lookingforwardto4.breakyourword5.starvetodeath6.apologizeto7.setoff6.Whenyouarelate,youshoulstarvedressgaingatheradmireapologizedrownwipeweepremindforgiveawardⅥ.單元重點動詞starvedressgaingat◆活學活用用上述動詞的適當形式填空。1.Thegirl___________inredismysister，sdaughter.2.__________thesweatoffherface,shebent_________therice.3.Learning__________foryourmistakesisveryimportantifyouwishtogetalongwellwithothers.4.OnChristmasEve,Iwenttothecentralsquareofthecity,_______differentkindsofChristmastreesandlightwithallcolours.

5.Thankyoufor_____________meofthelecture,otherwiseIwouldmissanimportantchance.◆活學活用6.Hearingthesadnews,shecouldn，thelp________allnight.答案：1.dressed2.Wiping,togather3.toapologize4.admiring5.reminding6.weeping6.Hearingthesadnews,shecoⅤ.重點句型1．Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind.(P1)在那時，如果食物難以找到，人們就會餓死。剖析：“主語＋連系動詞＋形容詞＋不定式”是一固定句型，在這個句型里，不定式的邏輯賓語是句子的主語，而且不定式用主動形式表示被動意思,例如：Tomiseasytogetalongwith.Ⅴ.重點句型◆活學活用模仿造句。(1)這個問題難回答。Thequestionis.(2)這個頑皮的男孩難以對付。__________________________________________(3)現(xiàn)在，我們村子里那口井里的水不適宜飲用了。__________________________________________答案：（1）difficulttoanswer（2）Thenaughtyboyisdifficulttodealwith.（3）Nowthewaterinthewellofourvillageisnotfittodrink.◆活學活用答案：（1）difficulttoanswe2.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.(P2)……看上去就象罩上了一層粉紅色的雪”。剖析：asthough=asif引導的從句中謂語動詞既可用陳述語氣，也可用虛擬語氣，要看從句的內(nèi)容而定。2.Thecountry,coveredwithch◆活學活用模仿造句。(1)他說起英語好像一個英國人一樣。HespeaksEnglish_____________________（2）看來她今天不會來了。_______________________________________（3）她對待這個孩子好像自己的親生女兒一樣。_______________________________________答案：（1）asthough/ifhewereanEnglishman.（2）Itseemsasthoughsheisnotcomingtoday.（3）Shetreatedthechildasthoughshewereherowndaughter.◆活學活用答案：（1）asthough/ifheweⅥ.語篇領(lǐng)悟根據(jù)課文FestivalsandCelebrations完成下列短文

Thereareallkindsof1throughouttheworld,festivalstosatisfyandpleasetheancestors,2honoursomefamouspeopleorimportantevents,andtoexpresspeople，sgratitudetoGodforbringingthemayearof3.Forexample,JapaneseobserveObon,4peoplegotocleanthegravesandlightincense5theirancestors.InIndia,October2isanationalfestivaltohonourMahatmaGandhiwhohelpedIndiabecomean6(depend)country.AndinChinatheSpringFestival,which7(celebrate)inJanuaryorFebruary,is8mostⅥ.語篇領(lǐng)悟答案：1.festivals/celebrations2.to3.plenty

4.when5.inmemoryof/ing10.forgettingenergeticandimportantbecauseitisafestivalthatlooksforwardtothe9(come)ofspring.Whyareallthesefestivalseverywhere？Becauseduringthefestivals,peoplecangettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachother,10(forget)allthedailystruggleanddemandsforawhile.答案：1.festivals/celebrations2.自主學習自主學習1.Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.(P1)節(jié)日的目的是紀念重要事件。閱讀下列句子,注意mean的搭配及意思。（1）Ididn，tmeanyoutodoanythingtohurther.(要求某人做)（2）Youaremeanttopaybeforeyoucomein.(被要求做)（3）LearningEnglishwellsometimesmeanshavingmorechances.(意味著)（4）—Whyhaven，tyouboughtanybutter？—Imeantto,butIforgotaboutit.(打算做,企圖)1.Festivalsaremeanttoceleb◆即學即練A.選用上述單詞或短語完成下列小片段。

WhenIwasyoung,Motheralways(1)____________metodoextraexercisesandmybrother(2)___________practiseplayingthepiano.We(3)_____________giveup,butDadtolduspersistence(4)_____________successwhilelaziness(5)_____________losinggoodchancesandfailure,somybrotherandIhadtodoasweweretold.

答案：

(1)meant(要求某人做)(2)wasmeantto(被要求做)(3)meantto(打算做)(4)meant(意味著)(5)meant◆即學即練答案：(1)meant(要求某人做)celebrate；congratulatecelebrate指舉行盛大儀式慶?；蚣o念有意義的日子或時刻。congratulate指“就某事祝賀某人”，搭配是congratulatesb.onsth.congratulations“恭喜”、“恭賀”?！粼~語辨析celebrate；congratulate◆詞語辨析◆即學即練B.選用上述單詞完成下列句子。（1）We_____________NationalDaywithadanceparty.（2）_____________!You，vecomeoutthefirstinthecompetition!（3）_____________youonyourwinningthegoldmedalinthe100meterdash!答案：（1）celebrated（2）Congratulations（3）Congratulate◆即學即練答案：（1）celebrated（2）2.Discusswhentheytakeplace,whattheycelebrateandwhatpeopledoatthattime.(P1)討論它們(節(jié)日)的時間、慶祝的內(nèi)容以及人們在節(jié)日里要做的事情。takeplace發(fā)生，不能帶賓語，也沒有被動語態(tài)?！艏磳W即練A.翻譯下列句子。(1)自二十世紀八十年代以來，我國發(fā)生了巨大變化。__________________________________________(2)春節(jié)通常在每年的一月或二月。__________________________________________答案：（1）Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcountrysincethe1980s.（2）TheSpringFestivalusuallytakesplaceinJanuaryorFebruaryeveryyear.2.Discusswhentheytakeplacetakeplace；happen；occur；breakout；comeabout它們都沒有被動語態(tài)。takeplace事先計劃安排好或預想到的事物。happen一切客觀事物或偶然的未能預見的事件。occur同happen，指偶然的未能預見的事件。breakout多指有負面影響的事情發(fā)生，如災難、戰(zhàn)爭等。comeabout中性詞，通常要與how連用◆詞語辨析takeplace；happen；occur；break◆即學即練B.選用上述單詞或短語完成下列句子。(1)I__________tobeatthegatewhentheguestsarrived.(2)Justthenanidea__________tome.(3)Canyoutellmehowtheaccident__________?(4)WorldWarII__________in1939.(5)Themeeting__________at8∶00asplanned.答案：(1)happened(2)occurred(3)cameabout(4)brokeout(5)tookplace◆即學即練答案：(1)happened(2)oc句型：It(so)happensthat...（這么）碰巧……,偶然……Itoccurstosb.that...某人想到……◆即學即練C.翻譯下列句子。(1)非常湊巧它就是我一直在找的書。_____________________________________(2)我突然想起我們應該去征求老師的意見。______________________________________答案：（1）ItsohappenedthatitwastherightbookIhadbeenlookingfor.（2）Itoccurredtomesuddenlythatweshouldaskfortheteacher，sadvice.句型：It(so)happensthat...（這3.IndiahasanationalfestivalonOctober2tohonourMohandasGandhi,theleaderwhohelpedgainIndia，sindependencefromBritain.(P2)在印度，10月2日是紀念馬哈特馬·甘地的全國性節(jié)日，他是幫助印度推翻英國而獨立的領(lǐng)袖。◆詞語歸納dependon看……而定，依賴gainindependencefrom脫離……而獨立beindependentof獨立于……之外,不受……控制3.Indiahasanationalfestiva◆即學即練選用上述單詞或短語完成下列小片段。

ToAnne，sgreatjoy,shewasfinally(1)__________Jack,herhusband.Aftermanyyears，

struggle,shegainedher(2)_____________andcouldtotally(3)_____________herselftoleadanewlife.答案：

(1)independentof(2)independence

(3)dependon◆即學即練答案：(1)independentof4.Somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheirfarmproduce,like...(P2)有些人可能為他們的農(nóng)產(chǎn)品,例如……而獲獎?！粼~語辨析award；prize；rewardaward做名詞意為獎品、助學金，做動詞時表授予、判定。prize做名詞意為獎品、贈品，做動詞時表珍視、珍惜。reward做名詞表酬勞、報償，做動詞意為報答、酬勞。

4.Somepeoplemightwinawards◆即學即練選用上述單詞完成下列句子。（1）Thegovernment_________himthetitleof“ModelTeacher”.（2）Tomwasawardeda_________forhisexcellentwork.（3）Mr.Whitereceiveda__________of100,000dollarsforhavingdesignedthelongestbridgeinthecountry.答案：（1）awarded（2）prize（3）reward◆即學即練答案：（1）awarded（2）pri5.Hewasnotgoingtoholdhisbreathforhertoapologise.(P7)他不想屏息等她道歉?！粼~語歸納apologise/apologizevt.道歉,謝罪,名詞形式是apologyapologizetosb.for(doing)sth.因……向……道歉makeanapologytosb.for因……向……道歉offeranapologytosb.for因……向……道歉5.Hewasnotgoingtoholdhis◆即學即練翻譯下列句子。(1)你最好向他道歉,畢竟你不該在公眾場合那樣責罵他。____________________________________________(2)我必須為我的粗魯向你表示歉意。____________________________________________答案：（1）You，dbetterapologizetohim.Afterall,youshouldnothavescoldedhimlikethatinpublic.（2）Imustmakeanapologytoyouforbeingsorude.◆即學即練答案：（1）You，dbetterapolo6.Theyofferedfood,flowersandgiftstothedead.(P2)他們?yōu)樗勒咛峁┦澄?，鮮花還有禮物?！粼~語拓展offer主動提供出價offersb.sth./offersth.tosb.給某人提供某物supplysb.withsth./supplysth.forsb.給某人提供某物providesb.withsth./providesth.forsb.給某人提供某物watersupply=supplyofwater(供水)foodsupply(食品供應)electricitysupply(供電)6.Theyofferedfood,flowersa◆即學即練選用上述單詞完成下列句子。（1）Thelocalgovernment_____________100,000positionstothelaid-offworkers.（2）Alltheroomsare_____________withelectriclights.（3）Itisthefarmersthat_____________uswithfood.（4）Wearesatisfiedwiththeelectricity__________inthiscity.答案：(1)offered(2)supplied(3)provide(4)supply◆即學即練答案：(1)offered(2)sup7.Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.(P2)最富生氣而又最重要的節(jié)日，就是告別冬天、迎來春天的日子?！粼~語拓展lookforwardto期望stickto堅持be/getusedto習慣于devote...to致力于thekeyto關(guān)鍵是objectto反對payattentionto注意makecontributionsto為……做貢獻溫馨提示：這些詞組中的to都是介詞,其后要求跟名詞或動名詞7.Themostenergeticandimpor◆即學即練選用上述詞語完成下列句子。（1）Thediscoveryofnewevidence_____________thethiefbeingcaught.（2）Ourcompany_____________dealingwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers.（3）___________tosolvingtheproblemistomeetthedemandmadebythecustomers.（4）Mr.Reed_____________settingupsomeschoolsforpoorchildren.答案：(1)ledto（2）isdevotedto（3）Thekey（4）madecontributionsto◆即學即練答案：(1)ledto（2）isd寫作步步高寫作步步高如何寫好并列句（2）辨清不同功能的并列連詞有同學認為，并列句十分簡單，就是將兩個簡單句用并列連接詞連接起來。其實不然，在寫作中，我們必須認真分析兩個被連接起來的簡單句之間內(nèi)在的邏輯關(guān)系，然后選擇恰當?shù)牟⒘羞B接詞，才能真正寫出質(zhì)量好的并列句。請認真研讀以下并列句，分析其邏輯關(guān)系。試試看，如果用別的功能的并列連詞替換，邏輯關(guān)系是否仍然成立？（a）Heworkshard,andheplayshardtoo.分析：在分句1的意思的基礎(chǔ)上有遞進。其含義相當于：Henotonlyworkshard,butalsoplayshard.或：Heplayshardaswellasworkshard.如何寫好并列句（2）（b）Iwastired,butIfelthappy.分析：分句2的意思不是分句1意思的順接，而是出現(xiàn)轉(zhuǎn)折的結(jié)果。（c）Westayedathome,foritwasraining.分析：分句2是對分句1的原因的補充。（d）Itwascold,sowedecidedtostayathome.分析：分句2是分句1的結(jié)果。由以上分析可見，并列連詞的選擇也是要遵循句子間的邏輯關(guān)系的，如果不小心，同樣會犯邏輯錯誤。（b）Iwastired,butIfelthap◆活學活用請根據(jù)所給的句子的信息及所提供的并列連接詞完成句子。1.YouhavetolearnEnglish,and...___________________________________________2.YoushouldreadsomeEnglisheveryday,or...___________________________________________3.Manystudentsdoquitewellintherecitation,but...___________________________________________4.MostofthestudentsareafraidofspeakingEnglishinclass,so...___________________________________________◆活學活用5.Somestudentscan，ttellthedifferencebetween‘thirteen’and‘thirty’,for...__________________________________________6.Manyofthestudentsdonotlikewriting,nor...__________________________________________5.Somestudentscan，ttellthe答案：1.YouhavetolearnEnglish,andyoumust/shouldlearnitwell.2.YoushouldreadsomeEnglisheveryday,oryoucan，tmakemuchprogress.3.Manystudentsdoquitewellintherecitation,buttheydon，tknowhowtousethemproperlyintheirwriting.4.MostofthestudentsareafraidofspeakingEnglishinclass,soitisagoodwaytospeakwithyourclassmatesafterclass.5.Somestudentscan，ttellthedifferencebetween‘thirteen’and‘thirty’,forthetwonumberssoundalike.6.Manyofthestudentsdonotlikewriting,nordotheylikespeaking/reading/listening.答案：1.YouhavetolearnEnglish人教課標版必修3Unit1單元總復習課件

人教課標版必修3Unit1單元總復習課件Ⅰ.寫出下列必考單詞1.獵人n._____________2.祖先，祖宗n._____________3.起源；由來；起因n._____________4.詭計；惡作劇n._____________5.獲得，得到n.＆v._____________6.信任,信心,信仰n._____________7.農(nóng)業(yè)的；農(nóng)藝的adj._____________8.獎品；授予n.＆v._____________9.向前地adv._____________10.明顯的；顯而易見的adj._____________11.節(jié)日,盛宴n._____________12.遍及世界的,世界性的adj._____________hunterancestororigintrickgainbeliefagriculturalawardforwardobviousfeastworldwideⅠ.寫出下列必考單詞hunterⅡ.寫出下列單詞的變化形式1.社會(n.)_____________；社會的（adj.）_____________；社會主義（n.）_____________；社會主義者（n.）_____________2.允許（v.）_____________；許可（n.）_____________3.獨立（n.）_____________；獨立的（adj.）_____________；依靠（v.）__________；有依賴性的（adj.）_____________4.贊美（v.）____________；羨慕（n.）____________5.精力充沛的（adj.）_____________；精力（n.）_____________6.道歉（v.）____________；道歉（n.）____________apologysocietysocialsocialismsocialistpermitpermissionindependenceindependentdependdependentadmireadmirationenergeticenergyapologizeⅡ.寫出下列單詞的變化形式apologysocietyso7.悲哀(n.)_____________；悲哀的（adj.）_____________；悲哀地（adv.）_____________8.挨餓,餓死（v.）_____________；饑餓（n.）_____________sadnesssadsadlystarvestarvation7.悲哀(n.)_____________；悲哀的（ad◆活學活用用所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Della，seyeswerefullof_________atthe_________newsandshelooked_____________atherhusband.(sad)

2.Youarenot_____________toleaveherewithouthis_____________.(permit)

3.His__________Englishfilleduswith___________.(admire)

4.Tomwasaboyfullof_________andhedideverything___________.(energetic)5.You，dbetter_____________toJimmy.Ofcourse,_____________isnottheonlywaybutthemostdirectone.(apologize)◆活學活用6.Itissurprisingthattherearestillmanypeopleintheworld___________todeatheachyear,thatis,manypeopledieof___________.(starve)答案：1.sadness；sad；sadly2.permitted；permission3.admirable；admiration4.energy；energetically5.apologize；apology6.starving;starvation6.ItissurprisingthatthereⅢ．翻譯下列必背短語1.紀念,追念________________2.打扮,裝飾,盛裝________________3.詐騙,開玩笑________________4.期望,期待,盼望________________5.日夜,整天________________6.和……玩得開心________________7.淹沒,浸泡在________________8.守信用,履行諾言________________9.使想起________________10.好像________________inmemoryofdressupplayatrickonlookforwardtodayandnighthavefunwithdrown...in...keepone，swordremind...of...asifⅢ．翻譯下列必背短語inmemoryof11.屏住呼吸___________________12.出發(fā),動身___________________13.出現(xiàn)，到場___________________14.發(fā)生___________________holdone，sbreathsetoffturnuptakeplace11.屏住呼吸________◆活學活用根據(jù)括號中的解釋，用適當?shù)亩陶Z完成句子。1.Wegatheredheretoday_____________(tohonour,inhonourof)thosewhodiedforourhappiness.2.Thetrafficaccident_____________(tocause,orresultin)morethantendeaths.3.Thegirlwas_____________anewskirtsothatshecouldwearitonherbirthday.(longfor,haveastrongdesirefor)4.Onceyou_____________(breakone，spromise),noonewillbelieveyouanymore.5.It，ssadthatmanyAfricans_____________(dieofhunger)everyyear.◆活學活用6.Whenyouarelate,youshould_____________(saysorryto)yourteacher.7.Ifthelostchildstillhasn，tbeenfoundtoday,thepolicemanareto____________(setout)tolookforhimtomorrowmorning.答案：1.inmemoryof2.ledto3.lookingforwardto4.breakyourword5.starvetodeath6.apologizeto7.setoff6.Whenyouarelate,youshoulstarvedressgaingatheradmireapologizedrownwipeweepremindforgiveawardⅥ.單元重點動詞starvedressgaingat◆活學活用用上述動詞的適當形式填空。1.Thegirl___________inredismysister，sdaughter.2.__________thesweatoffherface,shebent_________therice.3.Learning__________foryourmistakesisveryimportantifyouwishtogetalongwellwithothers.4.OnChristmasEve,Iwenttothecentralsquareofthecity,_______differentkindsofChristmastreesandlightwithallcolours.

5.Thankyoufor_____________meofthelecture,otherwiseIwouldmissanimportantchance.◆活學活用6.Hearingthesadnews,shecouldn，thelp________allnight.答案：1.dressed2.Wiping,togather3.toapologize4.admiring5.reminding6.weeping6.Hearingthesadnews,shecoⅤ.重點句型1．Atthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind.(P1)在那時，如果食物難以找到，人們就會餓死。剖析：“主語＋連系動詞＋形容詞＋不定式”是一固定句型，在這個句型里，不定式的邏輯賓語是句子的主語，而且不定式用主動形式表示被動意思,例如：Tomiseasytogetalongwith.Ⅴ.重點句型◆活學活用模仿造句。(1)這個問題難回答。Thequestionis.(2)這個頑皮的男孩難以對付。__________________________________________(3)現(xiàn)在，我們村子里那口井里的水不適宜飲用了。__________________________________________答案：（1）difficulttoanswer（2）Thenaughtyboyisdifficulttodealwith.（3）Nowthewaterinthewellofourvillageisnotfittodrink.◆活學活用答案：（1）difficulttoanswe2.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.(P2)……看上去就象罩上了一層粉紅色的雪”。剖析：asthough=asif引導的從句中謂語動詞既可用陳述語氣，也可用虛擬語氣，要看從句的內(nèi)容而定。2.Thecountry,coveredwithch◆活學活用模仿造句。(1)他說起英語好像一個英國人一樣。HespeaksEnglish_____________________（2）看來她今天不會來了。_______________________________________（3）她對待這個孩子好像自己的親生女兒一樣。_______________________________________答案：（1）asthough/ifhewereanEnglishman.（2）Itseemsasthoughsheisnotcomingtoday.（3）Shetreatedthechildasthoughshewereherowndaughter.◆活學活用答案：（1）asthough/ifheweⅥ.語篇領(lǐng)悟根據(jù)課文FestivalsandCelebrations完成下列短文

Thereareallkindsof1throughouttheworld,festivalstosatisfyandpleasetheancestors,2honoursomefamouspeopleorimportantevents,andtoexpresspeople，sgratitudetoGodforbringingthemayearof3.Forexample,JapaneseobserveObon,4peoplegotocleanthegravesandlightincense5theirancestors.InIndia,October2isanationalfestivaltohonourMahatmaGandhiwhohelpedIndiabecomean6(depend)country.AndinChinatheSpringFestival,which7(celebrate)inJanuaryorFebruary,is8mostⅥ.語篇領(lǐng)悟答案：1.festivals/celebrations2.to3.plenty

4.when5.inmemoryof/ing10.forgettingenergeticandimportantbecauseitisafestivalthatlooksforwardtothe9(come)ofspring.Whyareallthesefestivalseverywhere？Becauseduringthefestivals,peoplecangettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachother,10(forget)allthedailystruggleanddemandsforawhile.答案：1.festivals/celebrations2.自主學習自主學習1.Festivalsaremeanttocelebrateimportanttimesofyear.(P1)節(jié)日的目的是紀念重要事件。閱讀下列句子,注意mean的搭配及意思。（1）Ididn，tmeanyoutodoanythingtohurther.(要求某人做)（2）Youaremeanttopaybeforeyoucomein.(被要求做)（3）LearningEnglishwellsometimesmeanshavingmorechances.(意味著)（4）—Whyhaven，tyouboughtanybutter？—Imeantto,butIforgotaboutit.(打算做,企圖)1.Festivalsaremeanttoceleb◆即學即練A.選用上述單詞或短語完成下列小片段。

WhenIwasyoung,Motheralways(1)____________metodoextraexercisesandmybrother(2)___________practiseplayingthepiano.We(3)_____________giveup,butDadtolduspersistence(4)_____________successwhilelaziness(5)_____________losinggoodchancesandfailure,somybrotherandIhadtodoasweweretold.

答案：

(1)meant(要求某人做)(2)wasmeantto(被要求做)(3)meantto(打算做)(4)meant(意味著)(5)meant◆即學即練答案：(1)meant(要求某人做)celebrate；congratulatecelebrate指舉行盛大儀式慶?；蚣o念有意義的日子或時刻。congratulate指“就某事祝賀某人”，搭配是congratulatesb.onsth.congratulations“恭喜”、“恭賀”?！粼~語辨析celebrate；congratulate◆詞語辨析◆即學即練B.選用上述單詞完成下列句子。（1）We_____________NationalDaywithadanceparty.（2）_____________!You，vecomeoutthefirstinthecompetition!（3）_____________youonyourwinningthegoldmedalinthe100meterdash!答案：（1）celebrated（2）Congratulations（3）Congratulate◆即學即練答案：（1）celebrated（2）2.Discusswhentheytakeplace,whattheycelebrateandwhatpeopledoatthattime.(P1)討論它們(節(jié)日)的時間、慶祝的內(nèi)容以及人們在節(jié)日里要做的事情。takeplace發(fā)生，不能帶賓語，也沒有被動語態(tài)?！艏磳W即練A.翻譯下列句子。(1)自二十世紀八十年代以來，我國發(fā)生了巨大變化。__________________________________________(2)春節(jié)通常在每年的一月或二月。__________________________________________答案：（1）Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcountrysincethe1980s.（2）TheSpringFestivalusuallytakesplaceinJanuaryorFebruaryeveryyear.2.Discusswhentheytakeplacetakeplace；happen；occur；breakout；comeabout它們都沒有被動語態(tài)。takeplace事先計劃安排好或預想到的事物。happen一切客觀事物或偶然的未能預見的事件。occur同happen，指偶然的未能預見的事件。breakout多指有負面影響的事情發(fā)生，如災難、戰(zhàn)爭等。comeabout中性詞，通常要與how連用◆詞語辨析takeplace；happen；occur；break◆即學即練B.選用上述單詞或短語完成下列句子。(1)I__________tobeatthegatewhentheguestsarrived.(2)Justthenanidea__________tome.(3)Canyoutellmehowtheaccident__________?(4)WorldWarII__________in1939.(5)Themeeting__________at8∶00asplanned.答案：(1)happened(2)occurred(3)cameabout(4)brokeout(5)tookplace◆即學即練答案：(1)happened(2)oc句型：It(so)happensthat...（這么）碰巧……,偶然……Itoccurstosb.that...某人想到……◆即學即練C.翻譯下列句子。(1)非常湊巧它就是我一直在找的書。_____________________________________(2)我突然想起我們應該去征求老師的意見。______________________________________答案：（1）ItsohappenedthatitwastherightbookIhadbeenlookingfor.（2）Itoccurredtomesuddenlythatweshouldaskfortheteacher，sadvice.句型：It(so)happensthat...（這3.IndiahasanationalfestivalonOctober2tohonourMohandasGandhi,theleaderwhohelpedgainIndia，sindependencefromBritain.(P2)在印度，10月2日是紀念馬哈特馬·甘地的全國性節(jié)日，他是幫助印度推翻英國而獨立的領(lǐng)袖?！粼~語歸納dependon看……而定，依賴gainindependencefrom脫離……而獨立beindependentof獨立于……之外,不受……控制3.Indiahasanationalfestiva◆即學即練選用上述單詞或短語完成下列小片段。

ToAnne，sgreatjoy,shewasfinally(1)__________Jack,herhusband.Aftermanyyears，

struggle,shegainedher(2)_____________andcouldtotally(3)_____________herselftoleadanewlife.答案：

(1)independentof(2)independence

(3)dependon◆即學即練答案：(1)independentof4.Somepeoplemightwinawardsfortheirfarmproduce,like...(