初中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解20篇

初中英語(yǔ)閱讀理解20篇（一）LittleTomdownthestreetcallsourdog"Thekeepdog"、Zipisasheepdog、ButwhenTomtriestosay"Seep",itcomesout"keep"、AndinawayTomisright、Zipisalwaysbringingthingshoemforustokeep!Illtellyouaboutsomeofthem、Zipsfirstpresentwasashoe、Itwasmadeofgreensilk、WedidntknowhowZipfoundtheshoeButafteramomentMary,mybigsister,toldmetheshoehadastrangesmell、Inodded（點(diǎn)頭）andheldmynose"Whatdoyouthinkitis?""ItsmellslikesomethingforcleaningIthinksomeonetriedtocleanaspot（污點(diǎn)）offtheshoe、Thenheputitatthedoortodry、""AlongcameZip、Andgood-byeshoe!"Isaid、"Weshouldtakeitback""Wecant"saidmysistter"MaybelittleTomisright,"Marysaid、"MaybeZipisakeepdog!"1、ThewriterandMarydidntknow、AwhatZipsfirstpresentwasBhowZipcarrieditsfirstpresenthomeCwhoownedZipsfirstpresentDwhatZipsfirstpresentwasmadeof2、TomcallsZip"thekeepdog"becauseA、thedoglikeskeepingthingsBthedoglikesplayingwithshoesChedoesntknowthedogsnameDhecantpronouncetheword"sheep"well3、Whatmadetheshoestrangewas、AitscolourBitssmellCitssizeDthatitwasasilkone4、Theword"keep"inthelastsentencemeans"'AkeepingthingsforitselfBbringingthingsforothertokeepCnotlettingitrunaboutDtakingcareofasmallchild5、WecanknowfromthereadingthatthedogAlikestogivepresentstopeopleBhasbeenkeptinatthewritershomeChasbroughtsometroubleDlikestobecalled"thekeepdog"Key:1、C2D3、B4、B5、C（二）Anoldladyinaplanehadablanket（毯子）overherheadandshedidnotwanttotakeitoff、Theairhostessspoketoher,buttheoldladysaid,“Ihaveneverbeeninaplanebefore,andIamfrightened、Iamgoingtokeepthisblanketovermyheaduntilwearebackonthegroundagain!”Thenthecaptaincame、Hesaid,“Madam,Iamthecaptainofthisplane、Theweatherisfine,therearenocloudsinthesky,andeverythingisgoingverywell、”Butshecontinuedtohide、Sothecaptainturnedandstartedtogoback、Thentheoldladylookedoutfromundertheblanketwithoneeyeandsaid,“Iamsorry,youngman,butIdon'tlikeplanesandIamnevergoingtoflyagain、ButI'llsayonething,"Shecontinuedkindly,“Youandyourwifekeepyourplaneveryclean!”1、Anoldladyhad、AglassesBablanketoverherheadCacoatDabasketA、Shedidn'twantto、A、takeitoffBturnitoffCgetonDtalkaboutit3、spoketoher、A、TheairhostessBThemannexttoherCherhusbandDoneofherfriends4、TheoldladyhadneverbeenbeforeA、abroadBhomeCinaplaneDinhospital5、Thewomandidn'tlikeplanesandshewasnevergoing、A、toflyagainBtotravelCtogoabroadCXtogohomeKey:1—5BAACA（三）DicklivedinEngland、OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,"ImgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseIvegotsomeworkthere、""Whereareyougoingtostaythere?"hiswifeasked、"Idontknowyet、"Dickanswered>"Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram（電報(bào)）,"hiswifesaid、"Allright,"Dickanswered、HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity、Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram、Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit、Intheeveninghedidnthaveanywork,sohewenttoacinemaHecameoutatnineoclockandsaid,"NowImgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner、"Hefoundataxi（出租車）TOC\o"1-5"\h\zandthedriversaid,"Wheredoyouwanttogo?"ButDickdidntrememberthenameandaddressofhishotel、"Whichhotelaremythingsin?"hesaid,"AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?"Butthedriverofthetaxididnotknow、SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice、Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andinithewrote,"Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice、"Choosetherightanswer1、DickflewtoNewYorkbecause、A、hewentthereforaholidayBhehadworkthereChewentthereforsightseeing（觀光）DhishomewasthereWhydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?ABecauseshedidntknowhisaddressyetBBecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork,tooCBecauseshemightsendhimanothertelegramDBecauseshecouldntleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYork3、WheredidDickstayinNewYork?AInthecenterofthecity、BInahotel、CInarestaurant、DAthisfriendshouse、4、Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofhishotel?AThemanager（經(jīng)理）ofhishotel、BThepoliceoffice、CThetaxidriver、DHiswife、5、Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A、Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity、BDickdidntworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival、CDickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram、DDickwantedtogobacktohishotelinataxi、Key:1-5BABDC（四）BobandJimonceworkedinthesamefactory、Oneday,BoblentJimtendollars,butthenJimlefthisworkandwenttoworkinanothertownwithoutpayingbackthemoneyBobdidntseeJimforayear,andthenheknewfromanotherfriendthatJimwasinanothertownandstayingatahotelSohewenttheretoseehimlateintheeveningWhenhegottoJimsroom,hesawhisshoesnearthedoor、"Well,hemustbein,"hethought,andknockedagain,andsaid,"Iknowyouarein,JimYourshoesareouthere、""Ivegoneoutinmyboots,"answeredJimTrueorFalse1、BobandJimonceworkedindifferentfactories、2、OnedayJimborrowedtendollarsfromBob、3、JimpaidbackthemoneytoBobandwenttoworkinanothertownlater、4、BobhadntseenJimforayearwhenhelearnedthatJimwasinanothertown、Key:1-4FTFT（五）Ithinkthemostterriblethinginlifeformylittlebrotherisgettingupinthemorning、Heisalmostsickwhenmymothercalls,"Herbert!Itssevenoclock!Getup!"Herbertanswers,"Imcoming!"andgoesrightbacktosleep、Imnotatalllikemybrother、IdontliketogotobedatnightbutIdontmindgettingupinthemorning、Iusuallywakeupbeforemymothercallsme、IjumpoutofbedandgointothebathroomtotakeashowerIgetdressed,brushmyteeth,combmyhair,andgetreadytogodownstairsforbreakfastassoonasmymothercallsButnotHerbertHejustsleeps、Amilitaryband（軍樂隊(duì)）inourbedroomcouldnotwakehimupIcallhimandsay,"Getup!Mumwillbeupheretopullyououtofbedifyoudontgetupimmediately!"Buthejustsleeps、AftercallingafewmoretimesmymotherhastocomeupstairsandpullHerbertoutofbed、ItsthatwayeverydaywithmylittlebrotherPerhapssomedayhelllearntogetupontime,butIreallydontthinksoTrueorFalse1、Themostterriblethinginlifeformylittlebrotherisgoingtoschool、ImnotlikemybrotherbecauseIliketogotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning、3、Iusuallyjumpoutofbedandgointothebathroomforashowerbeforemymothercalls、4、Whenmothercalls,Herbertdoesntanswerandremainsinbed、5、MymotheroftenhastogoupstairsandpullHerbertoutofbedasherefusestogetup、6、SometimeswehavetosendforamilitarybandtowakeHerbertup、7、ThewriterthinkssomedayHerbertwilllearntogetupontime、Key:1-7、FTTFTFF（六）InEngland,peopleoftentalkabouttheweatherbecausetheycanexperience（經(jīng)歷）fourseasonsinoneday、Inthemorningtheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspring、AnhourlaterblackcloudscomeandthenitrainshardTheweathergetsalittlecold、Inthelateafternoontheskywillbesunny,thesunwillbegintoshine,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday、InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummerSoinwintertheycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimestheyshouldtakewarmclothes、WhenyougotoEngland,youwillseethatsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakeanumbrella（傘）oraraincoatwiththeminthesunnymorning,butyoushouldnotlaughatthem、Ifyoudonttakeanumbrellaoraraincoat,youwillregret（后悔）laterintheday、1、WhydopeopleinEnglandoftentalkabouttheweather?ABecausetheymayhavefourseasonsinonedayBBecausetheyoftenhaveverygoodweatherCBecausetheweatheriswarmjustlikeinspringDBecausetheskyissunnyallday2、Fromthestoryweknowthatwhencome,thereisaheavyrain、AsunshineandsnowBblackcloudsCsummerandwinterDspringandautumn3、"Peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter、"Means"itissometimestooinwinter、"AwarmBcoolCcoldCXrainy4、InthesunnymorningsomeEnglishpeopleusuallytakearaincoatoranumbrellawiththembecauseA、theirfriendsaskthemtodosoRitoftenrainsinEnglandGtheyaregoingtosellthemCXtheyaretheirfavouritethings5、Thebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthispassageisABadSeasonsRSummerorWinterGTheWeatherinEnglandDStrangeEnglishPeopleKEY:ABABC（七）MrBrownwasgoingawayforaweek、Beforeheleft,hesaidtohisson,"ifanyoneasksforme,youcantellhimthatyourfatherhasbeenoutfordoingsomething,andwillbebackinaweek,thenbesuretoaskhimtositdownforacupoftea、""OK,Dad,"saidhisson、Buthewasafraidhissoncouldntrememberthis,hewrotethesewordsdownonapieceofpaperandgaveittohim、Hissonputitintohissmallpocket,tookitoutandlookedatiteverynowandthen、Fourdayspassed,butnoonecametoseehisfather、Theboythoughtthattherewasnomantocomeandthatthepieceofpaperwasofnomoreuseforhim,soheburntitthatevening、Thenextafternoon,someoneknockedatthedoor、Theboyopenedit、Amanwasstandingatthedoorandsaid,"Whereisyourfather?"Theboyputhishandintohispocketatonceandlookedforthepieceofpaper、HecouldnotfinditHesuddenlyrememberedhehadburntit,soheshouted,"Nomore、"Themanwasverysurprised、Heasked,"Nomore?ImetyourfatherlastweekWhendidithappen?""Burntyesterdayevening"1、MrBrowntoldhissonthat、AhewouldbeawayfromhomeforfourdaysBhewouldbebackinsevendaysChewouldbebackinamonthDhelikedacupoftea2、MrBrownwrotethewordsdownon、AthewallBthedoorCapieceofpaperDhissonspocketAmancametovisittheboysfatheron、A、theseconddayBthethirddayCthefourthdayDthefifthday4、Themanwasverysurprisedbecause、A、hethoughtthechildsfatherwasdeadBthechilddidntaskhimtositdownCthechildgavehimacupofteaDhecouldntfindthatpieceofpaper5、Whatwasburnt?、A、ThepieceofpaperBMrSmithCThevisitorDTheboyKEY:BCDAA（，l）Oneofthethingstobelearntinaforeignlanguageisguessingallthetimewhatkindofthingtocomewhenlisteningtosomeonetalking、Peopledothisallthetimeintheirownlanguage,soitisnecessary（必要的）todothisinaforeignlanguage,too、Herearesomeexamples、1、"Whatsthematter?""Iwenttoapartylastnight,soI???""Ifeelsotiredthesedays、""Ithinkyoudbetter…”3、"Ofcourse,sheneverstopstalking、Sheisoneofthemost…"Youcanseefromtheabovethreeexamplesthatthecontext（上下文）helpsalotinunderstandingwhatisbeingtalkedabout、So"guessing"isveryimportantinunderstandingEnglish,especially（尤其）spokenEnglish、1、Thispassagetellsusmainlyabout、Atheimportanceof"guessing"inlearningaforeignlanguageBhowtoguesswhatoneisgoingtotalkaboutCsomeexamplesofrightguessingDhowimportantitistoguessallthetime2、fromthecontext,wecanseemaybethefinishedanswerinEXAMPLEIis、A”…soIdidnthaveagoodtime、"B”…soIwenttobedverylate、"C”…、SoIfeltunhappy、"D”…soIgotupveryearly、"MaybethefinishedanswerinEXAMPLE2isA、"Ithinkyoudbetterhaveagoodrestandtakegoodcareofyourself、"B"IthinkyoudbetterhavesomethingtodrinkC"Ithinkyoudbettergetsomehelpfromyourfriends、"D"Ithinkyoudbetterbemorecareful、"4、MaybethefinishedanswerinEXAMPLE3isA"…sheisoneofthemostfamousfilmstarsB"…sheisoneofthemostbeautifulwomen、'C"…sheisoneofthemostfamousspeakers、D"、、sheisoneofthemosttalkativewomen5、Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推斷）thatguessingisinlearningaforeignlanguage、AtheonlywayBmoreimportantinspokenEnglishthaninwrittenEnglishCmoreimportantthananyotherwayDmoreimportantinwrittenEnglishthaninspokenEnglishKEY:ABADB（九）UncleLiandUncleWangaregood

friends、Theylivenexttoeachotherandtheirfarmsarebothatthefootofthemountain、Sotheycanhelp、Mostvillagerseachother、、MostvillagersTheyrebothpoorthoughtheyworkhardhavebuiltnewhouses,buttheystill