【全程復(fù)習(xí)方略】(江蘇專用)高考英語-Unit2-Fit-for-life課件-牛津版必修7

Unit2FitforlifeUnit2Fitforlife1【誦讀·積累】(2010·廣東高考)以下是一則關(guān)于中國政府決定禁煙的報道的主要內(nèi)容。內(nèi)容：公共場所禁煙實施時間：2011年1月1日起實施范圍：全國目標(biāo)：所有室內(nèi)公共場所無煙措施：張貼禁煙標(biāo)志相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)：(1)吸煙人數(shù)：約3.5億(2)分布：男性75％；女性25％(3)受二手煙影響人數(shù)：約5.4億(4)因二手煙死亡人數(shù)：超過10萬/年【誦讀·積累】2請根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容給學(xué)校英語墻報寫一篇通訊。ChinabeginstocarryoutthepolicytopreventsmokinginpublicbuildingssinceJanuary1st,2011.Themainaimistomakeeverypublicroomhavenosmokebypostingthesignof“No

Smoking”.Thereare350millionpeoplesmokingrecently,inwhichthemalehold75percentandthefemalehold25percent.Becauseofthesesmokers,about540millionnon-smokersareinfluenced.Morethan100thousandpeopleper

yeardieofsecond-handsmoke.請根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容給學(xué)校英語墻報寫一篇通訊。3【嘗試運用】詞匯翻譯carryout___________becauseof___________morethan___________peryear_____dieof_____執(zhí)行，貫徹由于，因為超過，多于每年死于【嘗試運用】執(zhí)行，貫徹由于，因為超過，多于每年死于4句式仿寫①他的主要目標(biāo)是拯救更多病人的生命。______________________________________②由于大雨，那是一次不愉快的旅行。_____________________________________________Hismainaimistosavemorepatients’lives.Becauseoftheheavyrain,that’sanunpleasanttrip.句式仿寫Hismainaimistosavemo5Ⅰ.單詞盤點核心速記1.________(n.)可能性，潛在性；潛力，潛能(adj.)潛在的，可能的2.________(vi.&vt.)循環(huán)；傳播，散布；傳遞，傳閱3._____(adj.)大規(guī)模的；數(shù)量極多的(n.)一團(tuán)，一堆；許多；(物理)質(zhì)量4.________(n.)結(jié)果，后果potentialcirculatemassoutcomeⅠ.單詞盤點potentialcirculatemasso65.________(vi.&vt.)鼓掌；稱贊，贊許6.________(adj.)復(fù)雜的,難懂的(n.)建筑群；相關(guān)聯(lián)的一組事物；情結(jié)7.________(vi.)定期訂購或訂閱applaudcomplexsubscribe5.________(vi.&vt.)7聯(lián)想串記8._______(n.)藥劑師，藥商；化學(xué)家→_________(n.)化學(xué)→________(adj.)化學(xué)的9._________(adj.)有益的，有用的→______(n.)利益，好處(vt.&vi.)對……有用，有益于10._______(vt.)擁有，具有→_________(n.)占有；財富11._________(adj.)不正常的，反常的→_______(adj.)正常的12.________(vt.)使十分驚訝，使吃驚→____________(n.)吃驚，驚訝→__________(adj.)驚訝的→__________(adj.)令人驚訝的chemistchemistrychemicalbeneficialbenefitpossesspossessionabnormalnormalastonishastonishmentastonishedastonishing聯(lián)想串記chemistchemistrychemicalbe813.__________(n.)應(yīng)用，運用；申請，申請表；涂抹，外敷→_____(v.)申請，應(yīng)用→_________(n.)申請人14.________(adj.)有效的；實際的，事實上的；生效的→_____(n.)效果15.________(n.)批準(zhǔn)，通過；贊成，同意→________(vt.

&vi.)批準(zhǔn)，通過，贊成，同意→__________(v.)不贊成，不同意16.__________(adj.)合理的，有理由的；公道的；明智的→______(n.)理由(v.)推理applicationapplyapplicanteffectiveeffectapprovalapprovedisapprovereasonablereason13.__________(n.)應(yīng)用，運用；申請，917.____________(n.)排列，布置；安排；約定，協(xié)議→_______(v.)安排18._____(adj.)鋒利的；急劇的；靈敏的；尖銳的，嚴(yán)厲的→_______(vt.)(使)變鋒利；(使)變尖銳19.________(adj.)上癮；入迷→______(n.)吸毒成癮的人，對……入迷的人→_________(n.)癮；嗜好→________(adj.)使人上癮的20._____(vt.&vi.)聯(lián)系，把……聯(lián)系起來；敘述，講述→_______(adj.)有關(guān)的；相關(guān)的→_______(n.)聯(lián)系arrangementarrangesharpsharpenaddictedaddictaddictionaddictiverelaterelatedrelation17.____________(n.)排列，布置；安排10Ⅱ.短語互譯1.打開_______2.測試，試驗；參加選拔______3.大量________________4.批量生產(chǎn)_______________5.由于，因為______6.使筋疲力盡;使厭煩_________________7.在……中起重要作用______________________8.意識到__________openuptryoutinlargequantitiesmassproductionduetowearsomebodyoutplayanimportantroleinbeawareofⅡ.短語互譯openuptryoutinlarge119.becautiousabout_______________10.letout___________11.swellup___________12.beconnectedwith..._____________13.beaddictedto..._________________14.block...from..._________15.relate...to...___________________16.subscribeto___________對……小心謹(jǐn)慎放出，發(fā)出腫脹，膨脹和……有聯(lián)系對……上癮，成癮阻止……把……與……相聯(lián)系同意，贊成9.becautiousabout12Ⅲ.句型透視1.it’slikelythat...可能……Ifyouopenupanymedicinecupboardorgotoanymedicinecounterintheworld,_____________(可能)youwillfindaspirinandpenicillin.2.notonly...but(...)also...不但……而且……_______________________________________________________________(阿司匹林不僅被證明對于退燒、止痛必不可少),buttherearealsootherthingsthataspirincanhelpwith.NotonlyhasaspirinprovedvitalforreducingfeverandhelpingstoppainitislikelythatⅢ.句型透視Notonlyhasaspirinpr133.it作形式主語_______________(令他十分驚訝的是)toseethebacteriasurroundingthemoulddead,whichmeantthatthemouldhadkilledthem.4.ondoing一……就……_____________(一到達(dá))thehospitalreception,wesawtherewerealotofpeoplethere.5.as引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句Afterwegothome,grannytookthemedicine____________________________(就按照醫(yī)生吩咐的).ItastonishedhimjustasthedoctorhadinstructedOnarrivingat3.it作形式主語Itastonishedhimjus146.sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句Wehaveadjustedallthelightsintheclassrooms________________________(以便每個房間都被照得很亮).7.while連接并列句，表對比，“而，然而”Someacupuncturistsinsertneedlesatornearthebodypartaffectedbythedisease,______________________________________________________________(而另外一些則根據(jù)病人的病癥選擇扎針的位置).sothateachroomiswelllitwhileothersselectpointsaccordingtothesymptomsthatthepatienthas6.sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句sothateach15Ⅳ.語篇完形Nearly3,500yearsago,somerecipesrecommendeddrinkingakindofteamadefromleavespossessingaspecialchemicalto1.______bodypains.In1897,aEuropeanchemistproducedaspirinfromthis2.________.Thefirsttrialsofthismedicinetookplacein1899,3._____thepowderformbegantobeusedwith4._______.In1900,itwassoldinshopsasa5._____.reducechemicalwhenpatientstabletⅣ.語篇完形reducechemicalwhenpatie16Penicillinwas6.__________byaScottishscientistin1928.Hethoughtitmighthelpintreatingwoundsandillnesses7.______bybacteria.ButitwasnotuntilWorldWarⅡ8.____twootherscientistsmanagedtomakeand9.____thenewdruginlargequantities.Thankstoit,manylivesweresavedduringWorldWarⅡ.Itcanalsotreatother10._______includingpneumonia(肺炎).discoveredcausedthattestillnessesPenicillinwas6._____171.選詞填空(1)RenewthemagazinesthatI__________foranotheryear.(subscribe/subscribed)(2)Childrenneedtolearnto_____tootherchildren.(relate/relation)subscribedrelate1.選詞填空subscribedrelate18(3)I’mgoingto______fortheschoolplaytomorrow.(tryout/putout)(4)_______anyquestionsyouhaveandseewhatanswersyoucomeupwith.(letout/letdown)(5)It__________herthathewasabletosurvivethebigfire.(astonished/astonishes)tryoutLetoutastonished(3)I’mgoingto______forthe192.選用句型透視中的句式仿寫句子(1)他可能不會參加明天的會議。_______________________________________________(2)她不僅英語學(xué)得好，而且其他科目學(xué)得也很好。(notonly位于句首)NotonlyisshegoodatEnglish,butshealsodoeswellinothersubjects.

Itislikelythathewon’tattendthemeetingtomorrow.2.選用句型透視中的句式仿寫句子Itislikely20(3)一到達(dá)南京，我們就被領(lǐng)著參觀了這個城市。______________________________________________(4)我會給你所有的事實以便你可以自己判斷。____________________________________________________(5)我喜歡音樂，而我弟弟喜歡體育運動。______________________________________________OnreachingNanjing,wewereshownaroundthecity.Iwillgiveyouallthefactssothatyoucanjudgeforyourself.Iamfondofmusicwhilemybrotherisfondofsports.(3)一到達(dá)南京，我們就被領(lǐng)著參觀了這個城市。Onreac21核心考點beneficial

3年1考

astonish

3年1考

itislikelythat...

3年1考

核beneficial3年1考astonish3年1考221.astonishvt.使十分驚訝，使吃驚①Itastonished

methatnoonehadthoughtofitbefore.以前誰也沒想到這一點，這使我大為驚訝。②Theywereastonishedtofindthedriverwasasix-year-oldboy.他們很驚訝，發(fā)現(xiàn)司機(jī)是個６歲的男孩。③Ispottedashootingstarwhich,tomyastonishment,wasbrightgreenincolor.我看見了一顆劃過長空的流星，讓我驚訝的是，它是鮮綠色的。1.astonishvt.使十分驚訝，使吃驚23④Helookedatmeinastonishment.他驚奇地望著我?！練w納】填寫適當(dāng)?shù)脑~__astonishedsb.that.../todo...……使某人大為驚訝sb.beastonished_____sth.某人對做某事感到驚訝__one’sastonishment令某人驚訝的是__astonishment吃驚地Ittodotoin④Helookedatmeinastonishme24【助記】Tomyastonishment,theyseemedastonishedtoheartheastonishingnews,andlookedatmeinastonishment.令我吃驚的是，他們聽到這個令人驚訝的消息時似乎大吃一驚，并驚訝地望著我。【助記】Tomyastonishment,theys25【高考鏈接】(2010·遼寧高考)Wewereastonished_____thetemplestillinitsoriginalcondition.A.findingB.tofindC.findD.tobefound【解析】選B?？疾榉侵^語動詞。句意：發(fā)現(xiàn)那座寺廟依然是最初的面貌，我們很驚訝。be+表情緒的形容詞+todo是常用的搭配，動詞不定式作原因狀語?！靖呖兼溄印?62.addictedadj.上癮；入迷(1)beaddictedto對……上癮；沉迷于……(2)addictvt.使……上癮；使沉迷于……addictoneselftosth.沉迷于某物；對……著迷(3)addictionn.上癮；沉溺；入迷①Jack_________________drugsatquiteanearlyage.杰克很小年紀(jì)時就吸毒成癮了。becameaddictedto2.addictedadj.上癮；入迷becamead27②Headdictedhimselftodrinking.他喝酒成癮。③Hetreatsanaverageoffouradultsamonthforanaddictiontoonlinegames.他平均每月要治療四位玩網(wǎng)絡(luò)游戲成癮的成年人?！军c津】和addicted/addiction連用的to是介詞，其后要跟名詞、代詞、動名詞作賓語。②Headdictedhimselftodrinki28【辨析】理解下列區(qū)別并選詞填空addicted表示“上了癮的”，多用于形容人，常和介詞to連用，后跟名詞、代詞或動名詞，不作前置定語addictive表示“令人上癮的”，一般作定語，用于描述事物自身的屬性填空：__________drugscaneasilymakepeople_________tothem.

Addictiveaddicted【辨析】理解下列區(qū)別并選詞填空addicted表示“上了29【想一想】表示“沉迷于……，致力于……”之意的還有哪些短語？【參考答案】bedevotedto;beabsorbedin;belostin;beoccupiedwith/indoing;concentrateon【想一想】表示“沉迷于……，致力于……”之意的還有哪些短語？303.relatevt.&vi.聯(lián)系，把……聯(lián)系起來；敘述，講述①SoIneedtorelatethistowhatIdowant.所以我要把這個和我確實想要的聯(lián)系起來。②Sheisconcernedonlyaboutwhatrelatestoherself.她只關(guān)心與自己有關(guān)的事。③TheBelgianlanguageiscloselyrelatedtoFrench.比利時語與法語密切相關(guān)。④Ihavealottosayinrelationtothataffair.關(guān)于那件事,我有很多話要講。⑤Whathesaidhasnorelationtoyou.他的話與你無關(guān)。3.relatevt.&vi.聯(lián)系，把……聯(lián)系起來；31【歸納】寫出下列短語_____________把……和……聯(lián)系在一起________和……有關(guān)，和……合得來___________和……有關(guān)，和……有聯(lián)系________________關(guān)于________________和……無關(guān)relate...to...relatetoberelatedtoin/withrelationtohavenorelationto【歸納】寫出下列短語relate...to...r32【熟詞生義】讀句子猜含義①Herelatedsomeamusingstoriesinhischildhoodtohischildren.()②Ijustcouldn’trelatetothatmovieatall.()講述理解【熟詞生義】讀句子猜含義講述理解334.letout放出，釋放；發(fā)出(聲音);放大(衣服)；泄露觀察句子，寫出黑體部分的含義①Thewoundedmanletoutacryofpain.()②Maryaccidentallyletoutthathermotherhadtelephoned.()③Ifhewasgivenfiveyears’imprisonment,hecouldbeletoutafterthreeyears.()發(fā)出泄露釋放4.letout放出，釋放；發(fā)出(聲音);放大(衣服)34④I’llhavetoletthisdressoutabitbeforetheweddingnextweek.()【拓展】letalone更別提letsb.alone不要去管，讓某人獨自留在那里let...be別打擾，不干預(yù)letdown使失望，放下letoff從輕處理；放掉；免除放大，加寬④I’llhavetoletthisdresso355.Ifyouopenupanymedicinecupboardorgotoanymedicinecounterintheworld,itislikelythatyouwillfindaspirinandpenicillin.倘若你打開世界上任何一個藥柜或去任何一家藥店的柜臺，都很可能找到阿司匹林和青霉素。本句中itislikelythat...為固定句型，意為“很可能做某事”?？梢赞D(zhuǎn)換為：Sb./Sth.belikelytodosth.，此句型與Thereisahighprobabilitythat...同義。5.Ifyouopenupanymedicine36句型轉(zhuǎn)換①It’slikelythatshewillcomenextmonth.=She_________comenextmonth.她下月很可能來。②Becauseheworkssohard,thereisahighprobabilitythathewillpassthelanguageexam.=Becauseheworkssohard,____________hewillpassthelanguageexam.因為他學(xué)習(xí)很認(rèn)真，所以他通過這次語言考試的可能性很大。islikelytoit’slikelythat句型轉(zhuǎn)換islikelytoit’slikelythat37【辨析】理解下列區(qū)別并選詞填空likely是指從外表、跡象上判斷有可能發(fā)生。既可用人也可用物作主語，常用句型是Itislikelythat...或Sb./Sth.belikelytodo...possible指客觀上有可能，但往往含有希望很小的意味。一般不以人作主語，常用句型有:Itispossible(forsb.)todosth.或Ibable可能性比possible大，表示“很可能，十有八九”，不能以人作主語，通常用于Itisprobablethat...填空：Wehavetenpointsaheadinthematch.Itis________thatwewillwin.Itisnot_______forustolosenow.Theyare_____tolosethegame.

probablepossiblelikely【辨析】理解下列區(qū)別并選詞填空likely是指從外表、跡38【助記】不同大小的可能【助記】不同大小的39【高考鏈接】(2010·陜西高考)Studiesshowthatpeoplearemore____tosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssitbeforecomputerscreensforlonghours.A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure【解析】選A。likely作表語時，主語既可以是人，也可以是物或it,而possible，probable作表語時，主語一般不能是人。所以可排除B、C兩項。sb.besuretodosth.某人一定會做某事，在語氣上太絕對，不符合句意，可排除D項。【高考鏈接】401.potentialn.可能性，潛在性；潛力，潛能adj.潛在的，可能的①It’sveryimportanttodrawoutachild’spotentialcapacities.發(fā)掘孩子的潛在能力是很重要的。②Thisnewinventionhasanenormoussalespotential.這項新發(fā)明有巨大的銷售潛力。③Johncouldseethepotentialforhisproduct.約翰清楚地意識到自己的產(chǎn)品的潛力。1.potentialn.可能性，潛在性；潛力，潛能41④Heshowedgreatpotentialasanactor.他表現(xiàn)出當(dāng)演員的巨大潛力?！練w納】填寫適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~potential___……的潛力potential__作為……的潛力foras④Heshowedgreatpotentialas422.subscribevi.定期訂購或訂閱；同意，贊成vt.簽署(文件)；捐助①Mymainreasonforsubscribingto

NewScientististokeepupwithadvancesinscience.我訂閱《新科學(xué)家》的主要原因是要跟上科學(xué)的進(jìn)步。②It’snotanopinionItendtosubscribeto.這個觀點我不太贊同。③Hashesubscribedhisnameto/onthepapers?他在文件上簽名了嗎?2.subscribevi.定期訂購或訂閱；同意，贊成43④Ihavesubscribed￡20,000to/fortheinstitute.我為該機(jī)構(gòu)已捐助了2萬英鎊?！練w納】填寫適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~subscribe__訂閱；同意，贊成subscribe..._____在……上簽名subscribe..._____向……捐助toto/onto/for④Ihavesubscribed￡20,000to44【點津】subscribe常和介詞to連用，后跟名詞、代詞或動名詞?！局洝縏heyfinallysubscribedtothesuggestionthatthey(should)subscribetoEnglishnewspapersandsubscribethemtothevillageschool.他們最終同意了訂購英語報紙并把它們捐贈給這所山村學(xué)校的建議。【點津】subscribe常和介詞to連用，后跟名詞、代詞453.wearsomebodyout使筋疲力盡；使厭煩wornout精疲力竭的，破舊的，用壞的①Lookingafterfourchildrenwearsherout.照看四個孩子使她筋疲力盡。②Beforetherace,heisfine.Butafterwardsheiswornout.比賽前，他狀態(tài)良好。但比賽后，他就疲憊不堪了。③You’dbetterbuyanewjacket;yourslooksalmostwornout.你最好買件新的夾克，你的夾克看起來幾乎要磨破了。3.wearsomebodyout使筋疲力盡；使厭煩46【拓展】補(bǔ)全下列短語wear___耗盡；穿舊，磨壞wear___逐漸消失；消逝；逐漸停止wear_____變??；變光滑；磨光wear_____使衰弱，使意志減弱outoffawaydown【拓展】補(bǔ)全下列短語outoffawaydown474.tryout測試，試驗；參加選拔觀察句子，寫出黑體部分的含義①Wewon’tbeabletotellwhatskillsthemanhasuntilwetryhimout.()②Scientiststriedoutthousandsofchemicalsbeforetheyfoundtherightone.()③TheseteamsaregoingtotryoutfortheOlympicGames.()試用試驗參加選拔4.tryout測試，試驗；參加選拔試用試驗參加選拔48【拓展】tryoutfor參加……選拔tryon試穿，試用tryfor謀求，爭取【拓展】49Ⅰ.改正下列句子中的錯誤(每句只有一處錯誤)1.Sunshineisbeneficialofplants.()2.Shewasquiteastonishingathisrudeness.()3.Withnoapprovefromhisparents,hestillwentaheadwithhisplantostudyabroad.()4.Theoldmanaddictedhimselftodrink.()答案：1.of→to2.astonishing→astonished3.approve→approval4.drink→drinkingⅠ.改正下列句子中的錯誤(每句只有一處錯誤)505.Ican’trelatewhatyousaidwithwhatIsaw.()6.Thepresidentsubscribedtheideathatameetingshouldbeheldatonce.()7.Thenewmethodseemsgoodbutitneedstotryout.()8.Salesarepossibletodropfurther.()答案：5.with→to6.subscribed后加to7.try→betried8.possible→likely5.Ican’trelatewhatyousai519.Motherisbusycookinginthekitchen,butFatherisstillwatchingTVinthesittingroom.()10.Youwillwearyourselfawayifyoucarryonworkingsohard.()答案：9.but→while10.away→out9.Motherisbusycookingint52Ⅱ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換1.Thereisahighprobabilitythatyouwillfindaspirinandpenicillin.→_____________________youwillfindaspirinandpenicillin.2.Regularradiobroadcastsdidn’tbeginuntil1920.①notuntil的倒裝句________________regularradiobroadcastsbegin.②notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型______________________regularradiobroadcastsbegan.3.Thefirsttrialofthismedicinetookplacein1899.→Thismedicinewasfirst________in1899.Itisprobable/likelythatNotuntil1920didItwasnotuntil1920thattriedoutⅡ.句型轉(zhuǎn)換Itisprobable/likelyt534.Notonlyhasaspirinsavedmanypeople’slivesbyreducingfeverandhelpingstoppain,buttherearealsootherthingsthataspirincanhelpwith.→Aspirinhas_______savedmanypeople’slivesbyreducingfeverandhelpingstoppain,butit________________otherthings.5.Thisbacteria-killingmedicineisconsideredbymanytobeoneofthemostimportantmedicinesincontemporarysociety.→Many________thisbacteria-killingmedicine__oneofthemostimportantmedicinesincontemporarysociety.notonlycanalsohelpwithconsideras4.Notonlyhasaspirinsaved546.Heimmediatelythoughtthatthisapplicationmighthelpintreatingwoundsandillnessescausedbybacteria.→Heimmediatelythoughtthatifheapplied____treatingwoundsandillnessescausedbybacteria,itmighthelp.7.Ifpenicillinhadnotbeenavailable,manypeoplewouldhavediedfrombacterialillnessesorevenminorwounds.→Penicillin____________then,otherwisemanypeople_______________frombacterialillnessesorevenminorwounds.ittowasavailablehavediedwould6.Heimmediatelythoughtthat558.Ourteacherrecommendsustotakenoteswhilelisteningtoalecture.→Ourteacherrecommendsthat____________whilelisteningtoalecture.9.Iwasastonishedtofindhewassorudetohisfather.→It_____________tofindhewassorudetohisfather.wetakenotesastonishedme8.Ourteacherrecommendsust5610.TeenagerswhohaveaddictedthemselvestotheInternetaremorelikelytosufferfromdepression.→Teenagerswho_____________theInternetaremorelikelytosufferfromdepression.areaddictedto10.Teenagerswhohaveaddicte57Ⅲ.話題寫作先將下面幾個句子翻譯成英語，然后連成一段小短文。1.一種對心臟病有效的新藥被發(fā)明了。2.這種藥一天吃三次，一次兩片。3.如果需要也可多吃一到兩片。4.如果你吃后感覺不舒服，請立刻停藥。5.為了安全起見，吃前請遵醫(yī)囑。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅲ.話題寫作58【參考范文】Anewkindofmedicinehasbeeninvented,whichisbeneficialtoheartattack.Itshouldbetakenthreetimesadayandtwotabletsonce.Youcanalsotakeoneortwomoretabletsifneeded.Butifyouarenotfeelingwellaftertakingthemedicine,youshouldstoptakingitatonce.Foryoursafety,it’sbetter

tofollowthedoctor’sadvicebeforetakingit.【參考范文】59

Unit2FitforlifeUnit2Fitforlife60【誦讀·積累】(2010·廣東高考)以下是一則關(guān)于中國政府決定禁煙的報道的主要內(nèi)容。內(nèi)容：公共場所禁煙實施時間：2011年1月1日起實施范圍：全國目標(biāo)：所有室內(nèi)公共場所無煙措施：張貼禁煙標(biāo)志相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)：(1)吸煙人數(shù)：約3.5億(2)分布：男性75％；女性25％(3)受二手煙影響人數(shù)：約5.4億(4)因二手煙死亡人數(shù)：超過10萬/年【誦讀·積累】61請根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容給學(xué)校英語墻報寫一篇通訊。ChinabeginstocarryoutthepolicytopreventsmokinginpublicbuildingssinceJanuary1st,2011.Themainaimistomakeeverypublicroomhavenosmokebypostingthesignof“No

Smoking”.Thereare350millionpeoplesmokingrecently,inwhichthemalehold75percentandthefemalehold25percent.Becauseofthesesmokers,about540millionnon-smokersareinfluenced.Morethan100thousandpeopleper

yeardieofsecond-handsmoke.請根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容給學(xué)校英語墻報寫一篇通訊。62【嘗試運用】詞匯翻譯carryout___________becauseof___________morethan___________peryear_____dieof_____執(zhí)行，貫徹由于，因為超過，多于每年死于【嘗試運用】執(zhí)行，貫徹由于，因為超過，多于每年死于63句式仿寫①他的主要目標(biāo)是拯救更多病人的生命。______________________________________②由于大雨，那是一次不愉快的旅行。_____________________________________________Hismainaimistosavemorepatients’lives.Becauseoftheheavyrain,that’sanunpleasanttrip.句式仿寫Hismainaimistosavemo64Ⅰ.單詞盤點核心速記1.________(n.)可能性，潛在性；潛力，潛能(adj.)潛在的，可能的2.________(vi.&vt.)循環(huán)；傳播，散布；傳遞，傳閱3._____(adj.)大規(guī)模的；數(shù)量極多的(n.)一團(tuán)，一堆；許多；(物理)質(zhì)量4.________(n.)結(jié)果，后果potentialcirculatemassoutcomeⅠ.單詞盤點potentialcirculatemasso655.________(vi.&vt.)鼓掌；稱贊，贊許6.________(adj.)復(fù)雜的,難懂的(n.)建筑群；相關(guān)聯(lián)的一組事物；情結(jié)7.________(vi.)定期訂購或訂閱applaudcomplexsubscribe5.________(vi.&vt.)66聯(lián)想串記8._______(n.)藥劑師，藥商；化學(xué)家→_________(n.)化學(xué)→________(adj.)化學(xué)的9._________(adj.)有益的，有用的→______(n.)利益，好處(vt.&vi.)對……有用，有益于10._______(vt.)擁有，具有→_________(n.)占有；財富11._________(adj.)不正常的，反常的→_______(adj.)正常的12.________(vt.)使十分驚訝，使吃驚→____________(n.)吃驚，驚訝→__________(adj.)驚訝的→__________(adj.)令人驚訝的chemistchemistrychemicalbeneficialbenefitpossesspossessionabnormalnormalastonishastonishmentastonishedastonishing聯(lián)想串記chemistchemistrychemicalbe6713.__________(n.)應(yīng)用，運用；申請，申請表；涂抹，外敷→_____(v.)申請，應(yīng)用→_________(n.)申請人14.________(adj.)有效的；實際的，事實上的；生效的→_____(n.)效果15.________(n.)批準(zhǔn)，通過；贊成，同意→________(vt.

&vi.)批準(zhǔn)，通過，贊成，同意→__________(v.)不贊成，不同意16.__________(adj.)合理的，有理由的；公道的；明智的→______(n.)理由(v.)推理applicationapplyapplicanteffectiveeffectapprovalapprovedisapprovereasonablereason13.__________(n.)應(yīng)用，運用；申請，6817.____________(n.)排列，布置；安排；約定，協(xié)議→_______(v.)安排18._____(adj.)鋒利的；急劇的；靈敏的；尖銳的，嚴(yán)厲的→_______(vt.)(使)變鋒利；(使)變尖銳19.________(adj.)上癮；入迷→______(n.)吸毒成癮的人，對……入迷的人→_________(n.)癮；嗜好→________(adj.)使人上癮的20._____(vt.&vi.)聯(lián)系，把……聯(lián)系起來；敘述，講述→_______(adj.)有關(guān)的；相關(guān)的→_______(n.)聯(lián)系arrangementarrangesharpsharpenaddictedaddictaddictionaddictiverelaterelatedrelation17.____________(n.)排列，布置；安排69Ⅱ.短語互譯1.打開_______2.測試，試驗；參加選拔______3.大量________________4.批量生產(chǎn)_______________5.由于，因為______6.使筋疲力盡;使厭煩_________________7.在……中起重要作用______________________8.意識到__________openuptryoutinlargequantitiesmassproductionduetowearsomebodyoutplayanimportantroleinbeawareofⅡ.短語互譯openuptryoutinlarge709.becautiousabout_______________10.letout___________11.swellup___________12.beconnectedwith..._____________13.beaddictedto..._________________14.block...from..._________15.relate...to...___________________16.subscribeto___________對……小心謹(jǐn)慎放出，發(fā)出腫脹，膨脹和……有聯(lián)系對……上癮，成癮阻止……把……與……相聯(lián)系同意，贊成9.becautiousabout71Ⅲ.句型透視1.it’slikelythat...可能……Ifyouopenupanymedicinecupboardorgotoanymedicinecounterintheworld,_____________(可能)youwillfindaspirinandpenicillin.2.notonly...but(...)also...不但……而且……_______________________________________________________________(阿司匹林不僅被證明對于退燒、止痛必不可少),buttherearealsootherthingsthataspirincanhelpwith.NotonlyhasaspirinprovedvitalforreducingfeverandhelpingstoppainitislikelythatⅢ.句型透視Notonlyhasaspirinpr723.it作形式主語_______________(令他十分驚訝的是)toseethebacteriasurroundingthemoulddead,whichmeantthatthemouldhadkilledthem.4.ondoing一……就……_____________(一到達(dá))thehospitalreception,wesawtherewerealotofpeoplethere.5.as引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句Afterwegothome,grannytookthemedicine____________________________(就按照醫(yī)生吩咐的).ItastonishedhimjustasthedoctorhadinstructedOnarrivingat3.it作形式主語Itastonishedhimjus736.sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句Wehaveadjustedallthelightsintheclassrooms________________________(以便每個房間都被照得很亮).7.while連接并列句，表對比，“而，然而”Someacupuncturistsinsertneedlesatornearthebodypartaffectedbythedisease,______________________________________________________________(而另外一些則根據(jù)病人的病癥選擇扎針的位置).sothateachroomiswelllitwhileothersselectpointsaccordingtothesymptomsthatthepatienthas6.sothat引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句sothateach74Ⅳ.語篇完形Nearly3,500yearsago,somerecipesrecommendeddrinkingakindofteamadefromleavespossessingaspecialchemicalto1.______bodypains.In1897,aEuropeanchemistproducedaspirinfromthis2.________.Thefirsttrialsofthismedicinetookplacein1899,3._____thepowderformbegantobeusedwith4._______.In1900,itwassoldinshopsasa5._____.reducechemicalwhenpatientstabletⅣ.語篇完形reducechemicalwhenpatie75Penicillinwas6.__________byaScottishscientistin1928.Hethoughtitmighthelpintreatingwoundsandillnesses7.______bybacteria.ButitwasnotuntilWorldWarⅡ8.____twootherscientistsmanagedtomakeand9.____thenewdruginlargequantities.Thankstoit,manylivesweresavedduringWorldWarⅡ.Itcanalsotreatother10._______includingpneumonia(肺炎).discoveredcausedthattestillnessesPenicillinwas6._____761.選詞填空(1)RenewthemagazinesthatI__________foranotheryear.(sub