高考英語三輪沖刺必考詞匯語法 （寫作高級(jí)詞）

寫作高級(jí)詞話題必備詞匯傳統(tǒng)文化★

出題方向：1.

傳統(tǒng)文化與現(xiàn)代文明的關(guān)系2.

民俗、民風(fēng)、民族特色3.

文化擔(dān)當(dāng)與自信4.文化傳承與傳播

★

必備詞匯：1.culturaldiversity

文化多樣性2.enjoygreatpopularity

廣受歡迎3.celebration慶祝4.holdavarietyofactivities

舉辦各種各樣的活動(dòng)5.drawnear/aroundthecorner

臨近，靠近6.aneventofimportance

具有重要意義的事件7.attendaceremony

出席一個(gè)儀式科技創(chuàng)新★

出題方向：1.科技創(chuàng)新的作用2.科技改變生活3.科技對(duì)民族、國家發(fā)展的作用★

必備詞匯：1.innovation

創(chuàng)新2.science

科學(xué)3.technology

技術(shù)4.

bigdata

大數(shù)據(jù)5.high-speedrailway

高鐵6.artificialintelligence（AI）人工智能7.

abilitytoinnovate創(chuàng)新能力8.scientificandtechnologicalinnovation科技創(chuàng)新

9.scientificandtechnologicalprogress科學(xué)技術(shù)進(jìn)步10.modernizationofscienceandtechnology科學(xué)技術(shù)現(xiàn)代化11.haveamajorinfluenceonpolitics,theeconomy,andsociety對(duì)政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)有重要影響

家庭關(guān)系★

出題方向：

1.家人、朋友間的相處方式2.父母對(duì)孩子的教育（快速發(fā)展的社會(huì)增加了父母的焦慮，害怕孩子輸在起跑線上，過早的開發(fā)孩子的智力，增大了他們的壓力）

★

必備詞匯：1.communicatewithparentsefficiently

和父母更高效地交流2.playanimportantroleinourlives

在我們的生活中發(fā)揮重要的作用3.increasechildren'sstress

增加孩子的壓力4.therapiddevelopmentofsociety

社會(huì)的快速發(fā)展5.makemanyparentsfeelmoreworried

使得許多父母感到更加擔(dān)憂生態(tài)環(huán)境★

出題方向：1.

經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展與環(huán)境的關(guān)系2.

生態(tài)文明3.

保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性4.

人與自然和諧相處5.

綠色、開放，共享發(fā)展

★

必備詞匯：1.pollute污染2.cutdowntrees砍伐樹木3.wastewater廢水4.throwgarbageeverywhere亂扔垃圾5.protectyoursurroundings保護(hù)周邊環(huán)境6.improvetheenvironment改善環(huán)境7.saveenergy節(jié)省能源8.dogreatharmto給……帶來很大危害9.publicmorals社會(huì)道德10.ecologicalcivilization生態(tài)文明11.devoteto獻(xiàn)身12.bepublic/spirited有公德心的13.sharingdevelopment共享發(fā)展

人際關(guān)系★

出題方向：1.表達(dá)對(duì)老師、朋友、親人的感激之情2.

表達(dá)對(duì)朋友、親人的祝愿3.

陳述與他們之間難忘的事4.

闡述如何與他們建立良好的關(guān)系

★

必備詞匯：1.unforgettable

難忘的2.

inlowspirits

情緒低落3.expressone'ssinceregratitudeto

向…表達(dá)真誠的感激4.

beworriedabout擔(dān)憂，擔(dān)心5.

getangrywithsb.aboutsth.因某事生某人的氣6.beconfidentinsth.

對(duì)某事有信心7.

learnfromeachother互相學(xué)習(xí)8.promotefriendship

增進(jìn)友誼9.

buildagoodrelationship建立良好的關(guān)系10.

showloveandconcernforsb.愛護(hù)關(guān)心某人11.getclosertoeachother彼此走得更近12.respectone'steachersandparents

尊敬師長(zhǎng)高級(jí)詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換句子詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換THINKABOUTIT!將下列句子的劃線部分用不同的或更好的單詞短語替代。

1.I'm

busywith

mylessonnow,fortheCollegeEntranceExamination,whichisvery

importantto

me,is

near.2.SoI

havetobother

youtocorrectmymistakesinthematerialIattachtotheletter.3.Theteamwillholdmanyactivities,someofwhichwillattract

you,including

many

matches.4.We've

built

anewexperimentbuildingbesidetheoldoneandwe'vealso

built

alibrarywheretheoldplaygroundusedtobe.5.I've

decidedto

teachyouTangPoetryinRoom101Building1at8a.m.onWednesday,whichwilllasttwohours.6.Weshould

try

toimproveourselvesthroughlearningand

prepare

forthefuture.7.Ishould

saysorryfor

beingunabletogotothebookstorewithyouonFridayafternoon.8.Second,I

amtryingmybest

togetthenecessaryknowledgeandskillsaboutmyposition.9.Thecraftsmanwillshowvisitorshowtocutpaperintodifferent

shapesonthespot.10.Ourclass

thoughtof

theideatomakebetteruseofoldmaterials.11.Thereasonsarethe

following.12.Ashighschoolstudents,we

should

beneatlydressedwhenatschool.13.There'snoharminyour

goingtobed

latesometimes.14.Inthecomingthreeyears,ourschoollifewillbecomedifficult.15.That'swhyIthinkthetripalongtheYangtzeRiverwillbeabetter

choice.REFERENCEANSWERS

!參考答案1.I'm

busywith

mylessonnow,fortheCollegeEntranceExamination,whichisvery

importantto

me,is

near.busywith

→

occupiedwith;importantto

→

ofgreatimportance;near

→

aroundthecorner/approaching.2.SoI

havetobother

youtocorrectmymistakesinthematerialIattachtotheletter.havetobother

→

havenochoicebuttoputyoutotrouble3.Theteamwillholdmanyactivities,someofwhichwill

attract

you,including

many

matches.attract

→

appealto;many

→

arangeof.

4.We've

built

anewexperimentbuildingbesidetheoldoneandwe'vealso

built

alibrarywheretheoldplaygroundusedtobe.built

→

constructed;built

→

setup.5.I've

decidedto

teachyouTangPoetryinRoom101Building1at8a.m.onWednesday,whichwilllasttwohours.decidedto

→

madeupmymindto.

6.Weshould

try

toimproveourselvesthroughlearningand

prepare

forthefuture.

try

→

takepains;prepare

→

getprepared.

7.Ishould

saysorryfor

beingunabletogotothebookstorewithyouonFridayafternoon.saysorryfor

→

oweyouanapologyfor.

8.Second,I

amtryingmybest

togetthenecessaryknowledgeandskillsaboutmyposition.amtryingmybest

→

amsparingnoeffort.

9.Thecraftsmanwillshowvisitorshowtocutpaperinto

different

shapesonthespot.different

→

various

10.Ourclass

thoughtof

theideatomakebetteruseofoldmaterials.

thoughtof

→

cameupwith.

11.Thereasonsarethe

following.

following

→

asfollows.

12.Ashighschoolstudents,we

should

beneatlydressedwhenatschool.should

→

aresupposedto.

13.There'snoharminyour

goingtobed

latesometimes.goingtobed

→

stayingup.

14.Inthecomingthreeyears,ourschoollifewillbecome

difficult.difficult

→

challenging.15.That'swhyIthinkthetripalongtheYangtzeRiverwillbeabetter

choice.choice

→

alternative.篇章詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換THINKABOUTIT!嘗試用高級(jí)詞匯提升下面的作文。DearJason,

I'm

①very

happytohearfromyouandknowaboutyourbeautifulhomecityLondon.NowI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyhometownQuanzhou.

Quanzhouisa

②beautiful

placeforpeopletolivein.Itseconomyhasbeendeveloping

③fast

duringthepast④tenyears.

Newbridgesandroadshavebeen

⑤built,

⑥tall

buildingsstandinginmanypartsofthecity.

⑦M(jìn)oreandmore

schoolsandhospitalsare

⑧useful

tothenativepeople.Itisdevelopingintoamoderncity.Buttherearestillsomeproblems,suchasheavytrafficinrushhoursand

⑨bad

airpollution,whichhaveabadeffectonpeople'slife.

⑩Ithink

Quanzhoushoulddevelophealthilyandscientifically,sothatwecouldhaveabetterhometowninfuture.REFERENCEANSWERS

!參考答案DearJason,

I'm

①very

happytohearfromyouandknowaboutyourbeautifulhomecityLondon.NowI'dliketotellyousomethingaboutmyhometownQuanzhou.

Quanzhouisa

②beautiful

placeforpeopletolivein.Itseconomyhasbeendeveloping

③fast

duringthepast

④tenyears.

Newbridgesandroadshavebeen

⑤built,

⑥tall

buildingsstandinginmanypartsofthecity.

⑦M(jìn)oreandmore

schoolsandhospitalsare

⑧useful

tothenativepeople.Itisdevelopingintoamoderncity.Buttherearestillsomeproblems,suchasheavytrafficinrushhoursand

⑨bad

airpollution,whichhaveabadeffectonpeople'slife.

⑩Ithink

Quanzhoushoulddevelophealthilyandscientifically,sothatwecouldhaveabetterhometowninfuture.①

very

→

morethan;②

beautiful

→

charming;③

fast

→

rapidly;④

tenyears

→

decade;⑤

built

→

setup;⑥

tall

→

high-rise;⑦

Moreandmore

→

Anincreasingnumberof;⑧

useful

→

ofuse;⑨

bad

→

severe;⑩

Ithink

→

AsfarasI'mconcerned.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換積累第一組1．realize→raiseone'sawarenessof意識(shí)到Meanwhile,Iwillalsoorganizesomeactivitiesbetweenuniversities,suchasholdingEnglishdebatesandspeeches,throughwhichwecan

raisestudents'

awarenessof

competition.2．a(chǎn)ffect/work→makeadifference有影響；起作用Ifeveryonedoesonethingforourschool,Ibelieveitwillmakeabig

difference

andthatwewillturnourschoolintoabetterplacetostudyandlivein.3．a(chǎn)ttract→appealto吸引Inaddition,thesceneryherewillalso

appealto

you.4．becoming→beapproaching/bearoundthecorner到來Withthewintervacation

approaching,I

intendtofindaparttimejobduringthisperiodoftime.5．consider→oaccount/consideration考慮I'dappreciateitifyoucould

takemyapplication

intoconsideration.Lookingforwardtoyourapproval.6．decide→makeadecision決定ButafteradeepthinkingI

madeadecision

thatIshouldaccepttheoffer.7．deliver→giveaway分發(fā)Thatweekend,wewenttoanearbyneighborhoodandgavethegiftsaway

tothepeoplethere.8．master→haveagoodcommandof掌握I

haveagoodcommandof

English,whichenablesmetocommunicatewithforeignfriendswell.9．expect→lookforwardto盼望Iam

lookingforwardto

yourearliestreply.10．improve→makegreatprogress取得進(jìn)步Speakingandlisteningareveryimportantforalanguagelearning,bywhichyouaresureto

makegreatprogress.第二組

1．finish→accomplish完成Wewillmanageto

accomplish

thetaskintimeeventhoughitisdifficult.2．laughloud→burstintolaughter大笑Hearingthis,thewholeclass

burstintolaughter

andmydeskmate'sfaceturnedred.3．leadto→resultin導(dǎo)致Inasense,thegenerationgapisasignofsocialprogress,butitalso

resultsin

difficultiesincommunication.4．leaveschool→dropoutofschool輟學(xué)Afterclass,Ilearnedfromtheteacherthatmydeskmatewouldhave

dropped

out

ofschool

ifhehadn'tbeenhelpedbyothers.5．use→makeuseof/takeadvantageof利用Iwill

makefulluseof

thisopportunitytopractisemyspeakingskillsandgetmoreexperience.Withthefinalexaminationapproaching,wemust

takefulladvantageof

everyminutetogooverourlessons.6．praise→singhighpraisefor表揚(yáng)Muchtomydelight,Michael

sanghighpraisefor

mygreatachievementsbeforemyclassmates.7．reach→liveupto達(dá)到I

amsurethatIcanperfectly

liveupto

yourexpectations.8．remember→keep/bearinmind記住Firstofall,

bear/keepinmind

thatyouhadbetterarrivepunctuallyorsometimeearlierthantheappointedtime.9．represent→onbehalfof代表AsthepresidentoftheStudentUnion,Iwanttotalkwithyouaboutthedonationofbooks

onbehalfof

myschool.10．show→reflect顯示，反映Itisnotthestoryitselfbutwhatis

reflected

inthestorythatcounts.寫作模板小貼士段首句模板★

任何事物都是有兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。

Everythinghastwosidesand______isnotanexception,ithasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

★

……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用，它給我們帶來了許多好處，但同時(shí)也引發(fā)一些嚴(yán)重的問題。

______hasbeenplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourday-to-daylife.ithasbroughtusalotofbenefitsbuthascreatedsomeseriousproblemsaswell.

★

……已成為人的關(guān)注的熱門話題，特別是在年輕人當(dāng)中，將引發(fā)激烈的辯論。

______hasbecomeahottopicamongpeople,especiallyamongtheyoungandheateddebatesarerightontheirway.

★

根據(jù)圖表/數(shù)字/統(tǒng)計(jì)數(shù)字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……，但是為什么呢?Accordingtothefigure/number/statistics/percentagesinthe/chart/bargraph/line/graph，itcanbeseenthat______while.Obviously，______，butwhy?

中間段模板★

有幾個(gè)可供我們采納的方法。首先，我們可以……Thereareseveralmeasuresforustoadopt.First,wecan______

★

面臨……，我們應(yīng)該采取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……，另一方面，

Confrontedwith______，weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasuresto______.Foronething，______Foranother，______★

……對(duì)我們國家的發(fā)展和建設(shè)是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……

______isnecessaryandimportanttoourcountry"sdevelopmentandconstruction.First，_____