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2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)1.考試結(jié)束后,請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回.2.答題前,請(qǐng)務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆填寫在試卷及答題卡的規(guī)定位置.3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)與本人是否相符.4.作答選擇題,必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)選項(xiàng)的方框涂滿、涂黑;如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案.作答非選擇題,必須用05毫米黑色墨水的簽字筆在答題卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律無效.5.如需作圖,須用2B鉛筆繪、寫清楚,線條、符號(hào)等須加黑、加粗.Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Shegotfullmarksinthemathexam.—Herparentsmustbe______her.A.proudof B.a(chǎn)fraidof C.tiredof2、—Youlooksocoolinthenewleatherjacket.—Itismorethancool._______it,Ioftenfeelcold______awindyday.A.Without,inB.Without,onC.With,onD.With,in3、In2000,we____totheGreatWallandhadagoodtimethere.A.go B.went C.willgo D.havegone4、Onlythose_______havethepatiencetodosimplethingsperfectlyevergettheskilltododifficultthingseasily.A.who B.whom C.which D.what5、Hedroveatsuchahighspeedattheturningthatthecaralmostwent______theroad.A.on B.a(chǎn)long C.from D.off6、Awalkeverydayisenoughtokeepyouhealthyandingoodshape.A.30-minute B.30-minutes C.30minute's D.30-minutes'7、Nowadays,ittakesusonly_____hourandahalftotravelfromChangchuntoShenyangbecauseofhighspeedrailway.A.a(chǎn)n B.the C.a(chǎn) D./8、----DoyouknowPengLiyuan?----Ofcourse,sheisFirstLadyofChina,famoussinger.A.a(chǎn),a B.the,a C.the,the D.a(chǎn),the9、—CanyoutellmehowtobehaveattableinJapan?—OK,forexample,isrudetostickyourchopsticksintoyourfood.A.It B.this C.that D.one10、Lightsareout.Theconcertistobegin.ThefansholdtheirbreathforJayChou's_____.A.influence B.guidance C.experience D.a(chǎn)ppearanceⅡ.完形填空11、Doyousometimestrysomethingnewandexpecttobesuccessfulforthefirsttime?Areyouangrywith____ifyouaren’t?Doyouknowababyhowtolearntowalk?Whenababyfalls,thelovingparent____him,“That’sOK.Tryagain.”Canyouimagineifaftermanyfalls,theparent____thebabyandsays,“Well,Iguessyou’ll____begoodatwalking.”anddoesn’tletthechildcontinuetotry?Rememberthefirsttimeyou____yourbike?Ido.Ididn’tlosemy____.Iwentbackandtriedagain.Didn’tyou?“WhenIwasakid,”mydadtoldme,“youknow,I____4UP(一種汽水飲料),butitwasn’tverygood.Iwentbacktothelaband____5UPandstill,itwasn’tright.___Itried6UP,butitdidn’tsucceed.SoIstopped.IfIwenton____,maybe7UPwouldbethehit!”Timeaftertime,hesaid,he____toosoon.Hetoldme,“IfIhadtriedonemore,Icouldhavebeenarichman.”ThomasEdison____overathousand____beforehefoundthefilament(n.電燈泡的)燈絲materialthatwouldmakeanelectriclightbulbshine.____wetrysomethingnew,weneedpractice.Nomatterhowwellweplan,therearetimesunexpectedproblemsdeveloping.Failureis____notanoption(選擇).Itisachanceonlyforthosewhotry.1.A.youB.yourselfC.yoursD.your2.A.obeysB.beatsC.encouragesD.hates3.A.picksupB.dressesupC.cleansupD.looksup4.A.nearlyB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.neverD.often5.A.felloffB.felldownC.fellfromD.fellover6.A.confidenceB.chanceC.dreamD.plan7.A.producedB.inventedC.thoughtD.wanted8.A.startedwithB.cameupwithC.lookedforwardtoD.waswillingto9.A.FinallyB.FirstC.LuckilyD.Second10.A.tryB.tryingC.totryD.tried11.A.gaveoutB.gaveupC.gaveawayD.gavein12.A.failB.fellC.failedD.felt13.A.timesB.timeC.moneyD.chance14.A.WheneverB.WhateverC.HoweverD.Whichever15.A.trulyB.reallyC.hardlyD.easilyⅢ.語法填空12、請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為66-75的相應(yīng)位置上。Smalltalkandchitchat(閑談)aretheshortconversationswehaveatparties,whilewewaitinlineatthestore,atfamilyeventsorwork.Sometimeswemakesmalltalkwithpeoplewealreadyknowbutnotw1..Oftenwehavetomakesmalltalkwithcompletestrangers.Manypeoplefindthesesmallconversationsaboutunplannedsubjectsdifficult.Somepeoplesaytheyhateit.Otherssaysmalltalkisaw2.oftime.Theymayevencallituselesschitchatoruselesschatter,meaningitdoesn’tdoanything.Theyc3.smalltalknotimportant.However,smalltalkisimportant.Theseexchangescanopendoorsthatmayleadtol4.,moremeaningfulconversations.Whenyoufirstmeetsomeoneortalktosomeoneyoudon’tknowwell,itwouldbeawkward(尷尬的)tob5.a(chǎn)conversationaboutareallydeepsubjectsuchaswar,politicsorthemeaningoflife.Smalltalkalsogivesyouthec6.todecideifyouwanttogettoknowthatpersonbetter–ornot.Let’ssayyoumakesmalltalkwithsomeoneataparty.Buttheyonlywanttotalkaboutcats.Youmaynotwanttobuildafriendshipwiththemu7.youreally,reallylovecats.Chitchatcanalsoincreaseyourfeelingofunderstandingtowardpeopleyouknowbutnotwell.Chattingwithaworkmateabouttheirchildmayhelpyoutounderstandmoreoftheirlifeoutsidetheo8..Thiscouldhelpbuildhealthyworkrelationships.ResearchersattheUniversityofChicagofindthatthosewhomakesmalltalkwithstrangersarehappierthanthosewhosita9..Also,anothersimilarstudyshowedthatpeoplewhotalkedwithacashier(收銀員)inacoffeeshopfelthappiert10.thosewhosimplywentin,orderedandleft.Smalltalkmaymakeushappier.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofNanjing,especiallyinplaceswheretrafficisveryheavyandcrossingtheroadisverydangerous.Thepurposeofthesebridgesistoenablepassengerstocrossroadsafely.Overheadbridgesareusedinverymuchthesamewayaszebracrossings.Theyaremoreefficientalthoughlessconvenientbecausepeoplehavetoclimbupalongflightofsteps.Thisisinconvenientespeciallytooldpeople.Whenpassengersusing________,trafficisheldup.Thisiswhythegovernmenthasbuiltmanyoverheadbridgestohelppassengersandtokeeptrafficmovingatthesametime.ThegovernmentofNanjinghasspentmuchmoneyinbuildingthesebridges.Fortheirownsafety,passengersshouldbeencouragedtouse.Theycan’trisktheirlivesbyrunningacrosstheroad.Oldpeoplemaythinkthatitisalittledifficulttoclimbupanddownthesteps,butitismuchsaferthanwalkingacrosstheroadwithallthedangerousofmovingtraffic.Overheadbridgesserveaveryusefulpurpose.Passengers,botholdandyoung,shouldmakeitahabittousethem.Thiswillpreventunnecessaryaccidentsandlossoflife.1.Whatistheadvantage(優(yōu)點(diǎn))ofoverheadbridgesmentionedinthispassage?A.Tallertruckscanpassunderthem.B.Passengerscanclimbupandhaveagoodviewofthecity.C.Theyaresaferforthepassengersandkeeptrafficmovingatthesametime.D.Theyareeasierandmoreconvenientforthepassengers.2.WhywereoverheadbridgesbuiltinNanjing?A.Becausetheystoptrafficfrombeingheldup.B.Becausetheyprovideaneasywayforthedriverstocrosstheroad.C.Becausetheysavemoneyforthegovernment.D.Becausetheysavetimeforthepassengers.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.OverheadbridgesarefoundineverypartofNanjing.B.OverheadbridgesarefoundinthecentreofNanjing.C.OverheadbridgesarefoundinmanypartsofbigcitiesinChina.D.Overheadbridgesarefoundinplaceswheretrafficisheavy.4.Theunderlinedwords“azebracrossing”probablymean_______.A.a(chǎn)safeplaceacrossroadforpassengerstowalkacrosstheroadB.a(chǎn)wildanimalfromAfricathatlookslikeahorsewithblackandwhitecolouronitsbodyC.a(chǎn)safeplaceacrossaroadforzebrastowalkacrosstheroadD.a(chǎn)safeplaceacrossaroadforchildrentoplayagame.5.What’sthewriter’sattitude(態(tài)度)towardsoverheadbridges?A.Itisinconvenientforoldpeopletowalkacrosstheroad.B.ItismuchsaferforthepassengersthoughclimbingupanddownthestepsmaybealittledifficultC.Anoverheadbridgeismorebeautifulthanazebracrossing.D.Tobuildoverheadbridgesisthebusinessofthegovernment.B14、Takealookatthefollowingads!Youmayfindsomeusefulinformationyouneedhere!GuitarlessonsExperiencedmusicianfromAustralia.Goodatteachingkidsfor5years!Formoreinformation,pleasevisitLarry’swebsite:.auLostdogMediumsize,withbrownspotsandwhiteshorthair.AnsweryouwhenyoucallitDavid.Manythanksforsendingitback.CallSusanat7328059TaxidriverwantedFulltimeorparttime.Experienceandagoodknowledgeofthecityarenecessary.Englishisalsoamust.Under45yearsold.CallMr.Whiteat5132683.ApartmentforsaleTwobedrooms,akitchenandabathroom.Hotwater8:00-18:00.Beautifulsightsoutofthewindows.E-mail:sdgt@.1.Ifyouwanttohaveaguitarlesson,youmay________.A.callSusanat7328059 B.surfthewebsite:.auC.telephoneMr.Whiteat5132683 D.e-mailsdgt@2.Whoistheownerofthelostdog?A.Mr.White B.Larry C.Susan D.David3.Ifyouwantthejobasataxidriver,youshould________.A.masteratleastthreelanguages B.knowthecityverywellC.beanexperienceddriver D.bothBandC4.Whichinformationabouttheapartmentisnotmentionedinthetable?A.Ithasabeautifulview. B.Ithashotwaterinthedaytime.C.Ithasthreefloors. D.Ithasakitchen.5.Howcanyoucontacttheowneroftheapartmentformoreinformation?A.Bysendingane-mail. B.Bygoingtovisitit.C.Bymakingaphonecall. D.Bysendingafax(傳真).C15、Ourschool’ssciencefestivaljustendedafewdaysago.Whatinterestedmemostwasthetimewespentmakingacar.Itwasmadeoutofcorrugatedcardboard(瓦楞紙板),butcouldstillholdaperson,aswellasmove.Wewereexcitedaboutthisidea,butwefoundithardtomakethecar.Itseemedimpossibleforacardboardcartocarrysomeone.Ourphysicsteachershowedusavideo.Therewassomecorrugatedboardshapedlike“A”or“W”inthevideo,itcouldholdmoreweight.Thisgaveustheideatomakethecaraftergettingthepropermaterials(材料).Becausetherewasnotmuchtimeleftforus,wehadtofinishitasquicklyaspossible,Wetalkedabouthowthecarshouldbemadeandhowtotestit.Iwasgladthatwewereabletoworkcloselywitheachother.Everyonesawtheworkasaninterestingwaytorelax.Whenthecarwasfinallyfinished,weJallworeasmileonourfacesandfoundthatallourworkhadbeenworthit,evenafterspendingwholeafternoonsWorkingonit.Wejoinedthecompetitionafterwefinishedthecar.Thoughwedidn’twinanyprizes,wefoundIsomethingmoremeaningfulthansuccess,welearnednewthingsaboutphysicsandlearnedhowtogetalongwitheachother.1.Thecarwasmadeoutof________.A.thickstone B.specialglassC.strongwood D.corrugatedcardboard2.Thewriter’s________teachershowedthemavideotohelpthemmakethecar.A.maths B.history C.physics D.English3.Thewriterwasgladthattheywereableto________.A.wintheprizessuccessfully B.workcloselywitheachotherC.joinedthecompetitiontogether D.findaninterestingwaytorelax4.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Thecartheymadecouldholdapersonandmove.B.Itwasnotveryhardforthemtomakethecar.C.Theyspentmuchmoneygettingpropermaterials.D.Therewasenoughtimeforthemtomakethecar.D16、Fangfang:Goodmorning,Betty.Betty:Goodmorning,Fangfang.Fangfang:Howareyouthismorning?Betty:Verywell.Thankyou.Fangfang:DoyouknowRose,anewstudentinGrade1?Betty:Yes,Ido.We’reinthesameclass.Iknowherverywell.SheisfromEngland.ShespeaksEnglishandshecanspeakChinese,too.Fangfang:Doyouknowhermother?Betty:Yes,Ido.MrsWhiteisanEnglishteacherinourschool.ShegivesusEnglishlessonseveryday.ShelovesChinesestudentsverymuch.Sheisagoodteacher.Weallloveher.Fangfang:Thistermsheismyteacher,too.Betty:That’sgreat.Look.It’stentoeight.It’stimetohavethefirstlesson.Let’sgototheclassroom.Fangfang:OK.1.Roseisnot.A.fromEngland B.a(chǎn)foreigngirlC.a(chǎn)studentfromChina D.Betty’sclassmate2.Betty’sEnglishteacher.A.isRose’smother B.cannotspeakChineseC.onlyteachesBetty D.knowsFangfangwell3.Fangfang.A.knowsRoseverywell B.knowsRose’smotherwellC.isRose’sfriend D.wantstoknowRose’sfamily4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisright?A.RoseandBettyareindifferentclasses.B.Rose’sfamilynameisWhite.C.Betty,RoseandFangfangareinthesameclass.D.RoseandBettyaresisters.5.Thedialoguehappens.A.a(chǎn)thome B.inthemorningC.intheclassroom D.a(chǎn)fterschooE17、AmotherinAustraliawastoldbyadoctorthathernewbornsonwas“dead”,butshehelpedbringhimbacktolifebyholdingthebabyagainstherbody.Sheusedamethodknownas“kangaroocare”(袋鼠護(hù)理法).Thechild,namedJamie,wasbornafteronly27weekswithhistwinsister,Emily,atahospitalinSydney.Herbirthwentwell,buthiswasadifferentstory.Thedoctorstruggledfor20minutestosaveJamiebeforedeclaring(宣布)himdead.“Hislittlearmsandlegswerejustfallingdownawayfromhisbody,”KateOggsaid,“Itookmycoatoffandputhimonmychestwithhisheadovermyarm.”Sheandherhusband,David,spoketothechildasshecontinuedtoholdhimfornearlytwohours.Duringthattime,thetwo-poundbabyshowedsignsoflife.Shesaid,“Itoldmymom,whowasthere,thathewasstillalive.Thenheheldouthishandandgrabbed(抓住)myfinger.”Theirtinybabygrewstrongerandstrongerinhismother’sarms,andtheirfinalgoodbyeturnedintoahello.Thedoctoratfirstignored(忽視)thebaby’smovements,butwhenheputthestethoscope(聽診器)toitschest,hismouthwaswideopenandhesaid,“it’smyfault.It’samiracle(奇跡).”“The‘kangaroocare’helpsthebabykeepbodywarmth,”DrPinchiSrinivasansaid,“Italsoregulates(調(diào)節(jié))heartbeatandbreathingratesandisbelievedtohelpweightgainandimprovesleepinghabits.Fatherscanalsouse“kangaroocare”.Thekeytothemethodisskin-to-skincontact.Thepracticebeganinlessdevelopednations.Ithasbecomearecognizedpracticeinhelpingpremature(早產(chǎn))babies.Thetechniques(技術(shù))isgoodforbabies,andisusedinmanybabycarecentres.1.Afterhearingwhatthedoctorsaid,themother________.A.chosetobelievethedoctorB.didn’tgiveupandtriedtobringherbabytolifeC.becamesosadthatshealmostbecamemad2.Whenthebabyfirstshowedsighsoflife,thedoctor________.A.didn’tnoticethebaby’smovementsB.wastooshockedtodoanythingC.wasmovedbywhatthemotherdidtothebaby3.FromwhatDrPinchiSrinivasansaid,welearnthebabycamebacktolifemainlybecauseof________.A.themother’ssoftwordsB.thedoctor’scarefulcareC.skin-to-skincontactwiththemother4.Accordingtothepassage,prematurebabiesrefertobabiesthatareborn________.A.withdiseasesB.beforetheirtimeC.dead5.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Ababywasalmostkilledbyadoctor’swrongdecision.B.AdoctorinAustraliaannouncedababywasdeadbymistake.C.AmominAustraliasavedherbabywith“kangaroocare”.F18、ManyChinesegirlslove"small,freshmeat",whichreferstoyoung,effeminate(女人氣的)malestars.However,noteveryoneisafanofthem.OnSept.6,anarticledescribedsomemalestarsastooeffeminate.ThiscameafterCCTVwascriticizedforinvitingseveralyoungmalestarstoperformonFirstClassfortheNewSemester,aneducationalTVshowforprimaryandsecondaryschoolstudents,whichaired5daysearlier.Afterthat,manyparentsleftcommentsonline,sayingthestarsintheshowhadabadinfluenceontheirchildren.ThepopularityofeffeminatemalestarsispartlydowntotheinfluenceofJapaneseandSouthKoreanpopculture,anexperttoldChinaDaily.However,the“femininity”ofmalesisn'tarecentsocialphenomenon.Infact,beingeffeminatewaspopularamongChinesemencenturiesago.Indeed,thedebateabouteffeminatemalestarshasbeengoingonforawhile.InJuly,aHongKongsingersaidduringthesingingrealityshowSing!Chinathathefeelstiredofseeingeffeminatemalestars.“Itisn'tthatthey'renotgood,butweshoulddiscoverourselves.”Hesaidduringtheshow.HisopinionwassharedbyaChinesedirector.“Someyoungactorsarefeminineandtheyshouldbemoremanly,”hesaid.DengXiquan,headoftheYouthResearchInstituteattheChinaYouthandChildrenResearchCenter,believessuchaphenomenoniscompletelynatural.“Itwillbereplacedbyanewyouthcultureatsomestage.Ifamanhasfemininebeauty,thisdoesn'tmeanthathelacksresponsibility,”DengtoldChinaDaily.Deng'sopinionwasechoedbythePeople'sDaily.“Aman'sstrengthshouldbejudgedonthebasisoftheirinnerqualities-nottheirphyicalapperance,”itwrote.1.FirstClassfortheNewSemesterairedon_________A.Sept.6 B.Sept.3 C.Sept.2 D.Sept.12.Fromthethirdparagraphwecanknowthat_________A.thepopularityofeffeminacyappearedinJapanfirstB.young,effeminatemalestarsarepopularinSouthKoreaC.inChina,beingeffeminatewaspopularhundredsofyearsagoD.Chineseexpertsdon'tthinkeffeminatemalestarsarepopular3.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTabouttheHongKongsinger?A.Hedoesn'tlikeeffeminatemalestars. B.Hethinkssomeyoungactorsaremoremanly.C.Hedoesn'tknowanythingaboutSing!China. D.Heaskswomentodiscover

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