英語6級高頻詞匯

1.隨著經(jīng)濟的繁榮withtheboomingoftheeconomy2.隨著人民生活水平的顯著提高withtheremarkableimprovementofpeople'slivingstandard3.先進的科學(xué)技術(shù)advancedscienceandtechnology4.為我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钤鎏砹饲槿ddmuchspice/flavortoourdailylife5.人們普遍認為Itiscommonlybelievedthat…6.我同意前者(后者)觀點Igivemyvotetotheformer/latteropinion.7.引起了廣泛的公眾關(guān)注Sth.hasarousedwidepublicconcern./Sthhasdrawngreatpublicattention.8.不可否認Itisundeniablethat…9.熱烈的討論/爭論aheateddiscussion/debate10.有爭議性的問題acontroversialissue11.就我而言/就個人而言AsfarasIamconcerned,/Personally,12.有充分的理由支持besupportedbysoundreasons13.雙方的論點argumentonbothsides14.發(fā)揮日益重要作用playanincreasinglyimportantrolein…15.對…必不可少beindispensableto…16.正如諺語所說Astheproverbgoes:17.對…產(chǎn)生有利/不利的影響exertpositive/negativeeffectson…18.利遠遠大于弊Theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.19.導(dǎo)致，引起leadto/giveriseto/contributeto/resultin20.復(fù)雜的社會現(xiàn)象acomplicatedsocialphenomenon21.責任感/成就感senseofresponsibility/achievement22.競爭與合作精神senseofcompetitionandcooperation23.開闊眼界widenone'shorizon/broadenone'svision24.學(xué)習(xí)知識和技能acquireknowledgeandskills25.經(jīng)濟/心理負擔financialburden/psychologicalburden26.考慮到諸多因素takemanyfactorsintoconsideration27.從另一個角度fromanotherperspective28.做出共同努力makejointefforts29.對…有益bebeneficialto/beconduciveto…30.為社會做貢獻makecontributionstothesociety31.打下堅實的基礎(chǔ)layasolidfoundationfor…32.綜合素質(zhì)comprehensivequality33.致力于/投身于becommitted/devotedto…34.應(yīng)當承認Admittedly,35.不可推卸的義務(wù)unshakableduty36.滿足需求satisfy/meettheneedsof...37.可靠的信息源areliablesourceofinformation38.寶貴的自然資源valuablenaturalresources39.因特網(wǎng)theInternet40.方便快捷convenientandefficient41.在人類生活的方方面面inallaspectsofhumanlife42.環(huán)保的材料environmentallyfriendlymaterials43.社會進步的體現(xiàn)asymbolofsocietyprogress44.大大方便了人們的生活Sthhasgreatlyfacilitatedpeople'slives.45.對這一問題持有不同態(tài)度holddifferentattitudestowardsthisissue46.在一定程度上tosomeextent47.理論和實踐相結(jié)合integratetheorywithpractice48.…必然趨勢anirresistibletrendof…49.日益激烈的社會競爭theincreasinglykeensocialcompetition50.眼前利益immediateinterest/short-terminterest51.長遠利益long-teminterest52.…有其自身的優(yōu)缺點…h(huán)asitsownmeritsanddemerits/prosandcons53.對…有害doharmto/beharmfulto/bedetrimentalto54.交流思想/情感/信息exchangeideas/emotions/information55.跟上…的最新發(fā)展keeppacewith/keepabreastwiththelatestdevelopmentof…56.…的健康發(fā)展thehealthydevelopmentof…57.重視attachgreatimportanceto…58.社會地位socialstatus59.把時間和精力放在…上focusone'stimeandenergyon…60.擴大知識面expandone'sscopeofknowledge61.身心兩方面bothphysicallyandmentally62.有直接/間接關(guān)系bedirectly/indirectlyrelatedto…63.導(dǎo)致很多問題giveriseto/leadto/spellvariousproblems64.可以替代think的詞believe,claim,maintain,argue,insist,holdtheopinion/belief/viewthat65.緩解壓力/減輕負擔relievestress/burden66.優(yōu)先考慮/發(fā)展…give(top)prioritytosth.67.與…比較comparedwith…/incomparisonwith68.可降解的/可分解的材料degradable/decomposablematerial69.代替replace/substitute/taketheplaceof70.提供就業(yè)機會offerjobopportunities71.反映了社會進步的mirrorthesocialprogress/advance72.增進相互了解enhance/promotemutualunderstanding73.充分利用makefulluseof/takeadvantageof74.承受更大的工作壓力sufferfromheavierworkpressure75.保障社會穩(wěn)定和繁榮guaranteethestabilityandprosperityofoursociety76.更多地強調(diào)putmoreemphasison…77.適應(yīng)社會發(fā)展adaptoneselftothesocialdevelopment78.實現(xiàn)夢想realizeone'sdream79.主要理由列舉如下Themain/leadingreasonsarelistedasfollows:80.我們還有很長的路要走Westillhavealongwaytogo.第二部分：四六級主題翻譯高頻詞匯政治類一個中國原則theone-Chinaprinciple與時俱進keeppacewiththetimes綜合國力overallnationalstrength共同愿望commondesire“走出去”(戰(zhàn)略)goingglobal不結(jié)盟non-alignment單邊主義unilateralism多邊政策multilateralism多極世界multipolarworld人口老齡化agingofpopulation人口出生率birthrate社區(qū)月服務(wù)communityservice道德法庭courtofethics盜用公款embezzlement教育類成人夜校nightschoolforadults在職進修班on-jobtrainingcourses政治思想教育politicalandideologicaleducation畢業(yè)生分酉己graduateplacement;assignmentofgraduate充電updateone’sknowledge初等教育elementaryeducation大學(xué)城collegetown大學(xué)社區(qū)collegecommunity高等教育highereducation高等教育“211工程”the“211Project”forhighereducation高等學(xué)府institutionofhighereducation綜合性大學(xué)comprehensiveuniversity文科院校collegesof(liberal)arts理工科大學(xué)college/universityofscienceandengineering師范學(xué)院teachers’college;normalcollege高分低能highscoresandlowabilities高考(university/college)entranceexamination高校擴招thecollegeexpansionplan教育界educationcircle教育投入inputineducation九年義務(wù)教育nine-yearcompulsoryeducation考研taketheentranceexamsforpostgraduateschools課外活動extracurricularactivities必修課required/compulsorycourse選修課elective/optionalcourse基礎(chǔ)課basiccourses專業(yè)課specializedcourses課程表schoolschedule教學(xué)大綱teachingprogram;syllabus學(xué)習(xí)年限periodofschooling學(xué)歷recordofformalschooling學(xué)分credit啟發(fā)式教學(xué)heuristicteaching人才交流talentexchange人才戰(zhàn)competitionfortalentedpeople商務(wù)英語證書BusinessEnglishCertificate(BEC)適齡兒重入學(xué)率enrollmentrateforchildrenofschoolage升學(xué)率proportionofstudentsenteringschoolsofahighergrade;enrollmentrate經(jīng)濟類總需求aggregatedemand總供給aggregatesupply企業(yè)文化corporate/entrepreneurialculture企業(yè)形象corporateimage(Cl);enterpriseimage跨國公司cross-nationalcorporation創(chuàng)業(yè)精神enterprisingspirit;pioneeringspirit外資企業(yè)foreign-fundedenterprise獵頭公司head-hunter假日經(jīng)濟holidayeconomy人力資本humancapital航空和航天工業(yè)aerospaceindustry飛機制造工業(yè)aircraftindustry電子工業(yè)electronicindustry汽車制造工業(yè)carindustry娛樂業(yè)entertainmentindustry信息產(chǎn)業(yè)informationindustry知識密集型產(chǎn)業(yè)knowledge-intensiveindustry國有大中型企業(yè)largeandmedium-sizedstate-ownedenterprises輕工業(yè)lightindustry博彩業(yè)lotteryindustry制造業(yè)manufacturingindustry壟斷行業(yè)monopolyindustries市場多元化marketdiversification市場經(jīng)濟marketeconomy市場監(jiān)管marketsupervision購買力purchasingpower熊市bearmarket牛市bullmarket城鎮(zhèn)化urbanization房地產(chǎn)realestate首付down-payment業(yè)主homeowner個人購房貸款individualhousingloan經(jīng)濟全球化economicglobalization經(jīng)濟特區(qū)specialeconomiczones(SEZ)經(jīng)濟增長economicgrowth泡沫經(jīng)濟bubbleeconomy關(guān)稅tariff納稅人taxpayer宏觀經(jīng)濟macroeconomy貨幣投放量thesizeofmoneysupply流動性過剩excessliquidity經(jīng)濟過熱overheatedeconomy小康水平awell-offstandard飲食類山東菜Shandongcuisine川菜Sichuancuisine粵菜Cantoncuisine揚州菜Yangzhoucuisine月餅mooncake年糕ricecake油條deep-frieddoughsticks豆?jié){soybeanmilk饅頭steamedbuns花卷steamedtwistedrolls包子steamedstuffedbuns北京烤鴨Beijingroastduck拉面hand-stretchednoodles餛飩wonton(dumplingsinsoup)豆腐tofubeancurd麻花frieddoughtwist燒餅clayovenrolls皮蛋100-yearegg;centuryegg蛋炒飯friedricewithegg糖葫蘆tomatoesonsticks火鍋hotpot名勝古跡類胡同hutong長城theGreatWallofChina烽火臺beacontower秦士臺皇陵theMausoleumofEmperorQinshihuang兵馬俑TerracottaWarriorsandHorses大雁塔BigWildGoosePagoda絲綢之路theSilkRoad敦煌莫高窟MogaoGrottoes華清池HuaqingHotSprings五臺山"WutaiMountain九華山JiuhuaMountain蛾眉山MountEmei泰山MountTai黃山MountHuangshan;theYellowMountain故宮theImperialPalace天壇theTempleofHeaven午門MeridianGate大運河GrandCanal護城河theMoat回音壁EchoWall居庸關(guān)JuyongguanPass九龍壁theNineDragonWall黃帝陵theMausoleumofEmperorHuangdi十三陵theMingTombs蘇州園林Suzhougardens西湖WestLake九寨溝JiuzhaigouValley日月潭SunMoonLake布達拉宮PotalaPalace鼓樓drumtower四合院quadrangle;courtyardcomplex孔廟ConfuciusTemple樂山大佛LeshanGiantBuddha十八羅漢theEighteenDisciplesoftheBuddha喇嘛L(fēng)ama古典文化類儒家思想Confucianism儒家文化Confucianculture道教Taoism墨家Mohism法家Legalism佛教Buddhism孔子Confucius孟子Mencius老子LaoTzu莊子ChuangTzu墨子MoTzu孫子SunTzu象形文字pictographiccharacters文房四寶(筆墨紙觀)theFourTreasuresoftheStudy(brush,inkstick,paper,andinkstone)《中庸》TheDoctrineoftheMean《論語》TheAnalectsofConfucius《孟子》TheMencius《孫子兵法》TheArtofWar《三國演義》ThreeKingdoms《西游記》JourneytotheWest《紅樓夢》DreamoftheRedMansions《水滸傳》HeroesoftheMarshes《山海經(jīng)》TheClassicofMountainsandRivers《資治通鑒》HistoryasaMirror《春秋》TheSpringandAutumnAnnals《史記》HistoricalRecords《詩經(jīng)》TheBookofSongs《易經(jīng)》TheIChing;TheBookofChanges《禮記》TheBookofRites《三字經(jīng)》Three-characterScriptures八股文eight-partessay五言絕句five-characterquatrain七言律詩seven-characteroctave文化類京劇Pekingopera秦腔Qinopera功夫Kungfo太極TaiChi口技ventriloquism木偶戲puppetshow皮影戲shadowplay折子戲operahighlights雜技acrobatics相聲wittydialoguecomedy刺繡embroidery蘇繡Suzhouembroidery泥人clayfigure書法calligraphy中國畫traditionalChinesepainting水墨畫Chinesebrushpainting中國結(jié)Chineseknot中國古代四大發(fā)明thefourgreatinventionsofancientChina火藥gunpowder印刷術(shù)printing造紙術(shù)paper-making指南針thecompass青銅器bronzeware瓷器porcelain;china唐三彩tri-colorglazedpotteryoftheTangDynasty景泰藍cloisonne秋千swing武術(shù)martialarts旗袍cheongsam中山裝Chinesetunicsuit唐裝Tangsuit風(fēng)水Fengshui;geomanticomen陽歷Solarcalendar陰歷Lunarcalendar閏年leapyear十二生肖zodiac春節(jié)theSpringFestival元宵節(jié)theLanternFestival清明節(jié)theTomb-sweepingDay端午節(jié)theDragon-boatFestival中秋節(jié)theMid-autumnDay重陽節(jié)theDouble-ninthDay七夕節(jié)theDouble-seventhDay春聯(lián)springcouplets廟會templefair爆竹firecracker年畫(traditional)NewYearpictures壓歲錢NewYeargift-money舞龍dragondance元宵sweetstickyricedumplings花燈festivallantern燈謎lanternriddle舞獅liondance踩高蹺stiltwalking賽龍舟dragonboatrace第一招：相關(guān)保留原則當選項中有兩項表達意思相近時，那么正確答案必在這兩項之中!這時只需稍微聽一聽對話，即可知答案，如果出現(xiàn)了雙重相關(guān)，便可直接確認正確選項，只需聽完對話加之認證一下即可!典型例題：4.A)VisitingtheBrowning。B)Writingapostcard。C)Lookingforapostcard。D)Fillinginaform。例題分析：B、C兩項均含有aposcard，B、D兩項均含有寫.。。之意，即B、C和B、D構(gòu)成雙重相關(guān)，即可得出B為正確選項!本題聽力原文：4.M:What'sthematterYou'vebeensittingthereforages,juststaringintospace。

W:ItoldtheBrowningI'dsendthemapostcard.NowIdon'tknowwhattosay。

Q:What'sthewomandoing第二招：異項保留原則當選項中出現(xiàn)有意思明顯相反的兩項時，那么正確答案必在此二項中出現(xiàn)!如果出現(xiàn)雙重異項，那么即可判斷出正確答案，異項保留原則在六級考試聽力短對話中應(yīng)用廣泛!典型例題：6.A)Shecan’tfinishherassignment,either。B)Shecan’taffordacomputerrightnow。C)Themancanusehercomputer。D)Themanshouldbuyacomputerrightaway。例題分析：A、B異項，A項的意思是她現(xiàn)在有電腦，B項的意思則是她現(xiàn)在沒有電腦。B、D異項，B是說女方無電腦，而D是說男方無電腦，男女也是一種反意關(guān)系。所以根據(jù)雙重異項原則可確定正確答案為B項!本題聽力原文：6.M:I'mfrustrated.We'resupposedtodoourassignmentonthecomputer,butIhavedifficultygettingaccesstothecomputersinthelibrary。W:Iunderstandthewayyoufeel.I'mlookingforwardtothedaywhenIcanaffordtogetmyown。Q:Whatdoesthewomanmean?第三招：女士保留原則做題做多了，我們應(yīng)該了解西方人的思維方式，當對話中出現(xiàn)女士的建議和要求時，我們一定要注意，這時女士說出來的話很可能就是正確選項的異意!因為女士經(jīng)常以女神的形象出面，她們代表的是美好、正面、陽光的信息!典型例題：9.A