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湖南師大附中教育集團(tuán)2020-2021學(xué)年度第一次九年級聯(lián)考英語試題

時(shí)量:120分鐘總分:120分II.知識(shí)運(yùn)用(兩部分,共20小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)語法填空從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇最佳答案填空。(共10小題,計(jì)10分)coldtheweatherisinChangshathesedays!Stayinginsidemightbeagoodchoice.WhatB.HowC.WhataGoodnewsforyou,guys!Ms.Li,anexcellentteacher,willteachhistorynextterm.ourB.usC,them—IsthatJanesharingherideawithus?—Itbeher.SheisontheplanetoZhangjiajienow.A.mustB.can'tC.canIstillcan'tunderstandthispassagethereisnonewwordsinit.becauseB.ifC,thoughTom,nevertherubbishbeforethrowingitintotherightbins!mixingB.tomixC.mixMyadviceonhowtodealwithrubbishbymyclassmatesatthemeetinglastFriday.acceptedB.hasbeenacceptedC.wasaccepted—WhatdoyouthinkofTony?—Well,heisthebestplayerintheclubandheworksthantheothers.hardB.harderC.hardest—Doyouthinkthetwinswillgotothepartytomorrow?—Ithinktheywilliftheybytheirparents.areallowedB.willbeallowedC.allowedTheTVnewsreportsaysthereaheavyshowerthedayaftertomorrow.isB.willC.Willbe—Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellmefromheretothenearesthospital?—Sure.It'saboutthreekilometers.howfaritisB.howfarisitC.howlongittakes第二節(jié)詞語填空通讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。(共10小題,計(jì)10分)Asmallboyatsummercampreceivedabagofcookiesinthemailfromhismother.Heateafew,andthenputtherestunderhisbed.Thenextday,afterlunch,hewenttohistent(帳篷)togetacookie.Theboxwas31.Cookieswerehisfavorite.How32thelittleboywas!Thatafternoonacampleadersawanotherboysittingbehindgtree.Hewaseatingthestolencookies!“Thatyoungman,"hesaidtohimself,“mustbetaughtnotto33Hereturnedtothegroupandfoundtheboywhosecookieshadbeenstolen.“Billy,”hesaid,“Iknowwhostoleyourcookies.Willyouhelpmeteachhima34?"“Well,yes.Butaren'tyougoingtopunishhim?"askedthe35boy.No,thatwouldonlymakehim36you,"theleaderexplained.“Iwantyoutocallyourmother.Askhertosendyouanotherboxofcookies.”Theboydidastheleaderasked.Afewdayslater,hereceivedanotherboxofcookiesinthemail.

“Now,”saidtheleader,“theboywhostoleyourcookiesisdownbythelake.Godownthere.Shareyourcookieswithhim.”“Buthe'sthe3!"protested(抗議)theboy.“Iknow.Buttryit—seewhathappens.”Halfanhourlater,thecampleadersawthetwocomeupthehill,handinhand.Theboywhohadstolenthecookieswastryingtogettheotherto38_hisjackknife(大折刀).Hewantedto_39_thestolencookies.Theotherboywasjustrefusingthegiftfromhisnewfriend40.Hesaidthatafewoldcookiesweren'tthatimportantanyway.31.A.fullB.goneC.dirty32.A.disappointedB.pleasedC.proud33.A.apologizeB.lieC.steal34.A.lessonB.songC.poem35.A.stupidB.puzzledC.careless36.A.hugB.thankC.hate37.A.thiefB.leaderC.player38.A.buyB.acceptC.hide39.A.turndownB.payforC.handin40.A.lonelyB.rudelyC.politelyIII.閱讀技能(四部分,共24小題,計(jì)48分)第一節(jié)圖表理解閱讀下面的圖表,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題或完成句子。(共5小題,計(jì)10分)APosterContest?Time:April20th—April28th■?Theme(主題):Waterislife!Studentsareencouragedtocreateposterstoshowwateriswidelyusedinoureverydaylife.Ourgoalistogetstudentsthinkingabouttheimportanceofourmost--valuablenaturalresource(資源M)一water!RAIBISLIFE?Notes'Useaslittlewritingaspossible.Original(原創(chuàng))artworkonly.PosterswithpictureslikeMickeyMousewillnotbe疋立£雷■accepted.Youcanonlysubmit(提交)oneposter.Formoreinformation,pleasecallBlairWoodsat(562)697一1726.Thepurposeofthecontest(比賽)is.totellstudentshowtodrinkwaterwiselytocallonstudentstofightwaterpollutiontotellstudentsoftheimportanceofwaterThepostersubmittedshould.expressdifferentthemesbecreatedwithoutcopyingbeexplainedwithdetailedlanguageB

WelcometoChimelongSafariParkChimelongSafariParkisknownasthebestsafariparkinChina.Andit'salsothefirstparkinChinatointroduceaself-drivetour.?OpeningHoursMonday?Friday:09:30a.m.—6:00p.m.Saturday?Sunday:09:30a.m.—6:30p.m.?RulesforTouristsDon'tgetoffintheself-drivingarea.Driveslowlyandneverstoptotakephotosoftheanimals.Foodexceptbabyfoodcannotbetakenintotheparktoprevent防止)touristsfromfeedinganimals.?TicketInformationOnnormal(平常的)days:300yuan/adultand210yuan/child(1.0?1.5metersinheight)orpersonabovetheageof65Duringpublicholidays:Adultsneedtopay50yuanmorewhilechildren(1.0?1.5metersinheight)andpersons(abovetheageof65)pay35yuanmoreHowlongdoestheopeninghourslastonweekends?A.7.5hours.B.8hours.C.9hours.Itisagainsttheparkrulesto.drivecarsincertainareafeedanimalsintheparktakefoodforthebabiesAcoupleandtheir1.4-meter-talldaughtershouldpayfortheticketsduringtheSpringFestivalholidays.A.810yuanB.845yuanC.945yuan第二節(jié)短文理解閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題或完成句子。(共10題,計(jì)20分)A“Walk!Don'trun!”Thisiswhatstudentsareusuallytoldatschool.Afterall,it'sdangeroustorunorjumparoundthehalls.However,studentsinaBritishschoolaretoldtodotheopposite.Theirteachersencouragethemtoruninthehalls.Why?Well,that'sbecausethehallsintheschoolhavebeenbuiltwithspecialtiles(地磚)calledPavegentiles.Whenthestudentsjumporrunonthetiles,lotsofelectricitywillbeproduced.In12months'time,thetilescanproduceenoughelectricitytofullycharge(充電)853mobilephonesorpower(給……提供動(dòng)力)anelectriccartorun12kilometers.It'squiteamazing,isn'tit?Thespecialtilesarereallyawonderfulinvention.Thestudentscanplayfreelyinthehalls.Whiletheyareplaying,theyhelptopowerthelightsandtheotherelectronicdevices(設(shè)備)intheirclassrooms.Thespecialtilescanalsoteachthestudentstobecreative.Itturnsoutthatelectricitycanbeproducedinmanydifferentwaysratherthanonlythroughtraditionalones.Arethereanyothercleanenergysources($£$?,)?That'ssomethingforthestudentstothinkabout.PavegentileswereinventedbyLaurenceKemball-Cook.HeusedtostudyintheBritishschool.Now,heistheC.E.O.ofhisowncompany.Histileshavealsobeentestedinmanypublicplaces.Laurencehasalsoinventedsomeotherusefulthings,suchasaspecialdancefloor.Itcanbeusedatmusicfestivals.Dancerscanchargetheirmobilephoneswhiledancingonthespecialfloor.Accordingtothearticle,studentsintheBritishschoolaretoldA.torunorjumpmoreoftenafterschooltorunorjumparoundtheschoolhallstokeepquietwhilewalkingintheschoolhallsWhilethestudentsareplayinginthehalls,they.A.chargetheirmobilephonesprovideelectricityforhundredsofcarspowertheelectronicdevicesintheirclassroomsWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTabouttheinfluenceofthespecialtiles?A.Producingenergy.B.Encouragingthinking.C.Poweringthewholecity.Nowadays,LaurenceKemball-Cook.A.runshisowncompanystudiesintheBritishschoolteachesintheBritishschoolAboutPavegentiles,wecanconclude(推斷)fromthearticlethat.theywerenotjusttestedintheBritishschooltheycannowbefoundatmanymusicfestivalstheycanproduceelectricitytopoweracarinadayBInSanFrancisco,thereisaspecialgroupvolunteers.TheycallthemselvesFriendoftheUrban(城市的)Forest(FUF).Thesevolunteersarereadytomaketheircitygreener.Everyyear,theFUFplantsnearly1,000trees.TheFUFwelcomesnewvolunteersallyearroundandinallpartsofitswork.OnWeekendPlantingDays,FUFvolunteersworkwithordinarycitizens(普通市民)toplanttrees.Theplantingusuallyrunsfrom9a.m.to1p.m.Aftertheworkisdoneeveryonecelebratesoveracommunitylunch.OnThursdayPlantingDays,theFUFplants“replacementtrees”.Asthenamesuggests,thesetreesreplacetreesthathavedied.PlantingLeadersareveryexperiencedvolunteers.Theyareabletohelpothervolunteersatplantingevents.PlantingLeaderusuallywearaspecialFUFT-shirt.Somenewvolunteersknowlittleabout“replacementtrees”.TheycaneasilyfindPlantingLeadersandaskforhelp.In1995,theFUFsetupaprogramcalledTreeCare.ThegoalistoimprovethehealthofstreettreesinSanFrancisco.TheFUFstreeexperts(專家)make“housecalls”toeverynewly-plantedstreettreeonceamonth.Theymakesurethetreesaregrowingwell.ThroughTreeCare,peoplelearnwhytreesareimportantandhowtotakecareofthem.TherearealsoEmergencyTreeCareVolunteersattheFUF.Thesevolunteerssaveyoungtreesthathavefallenorareleaning(傾斜).TheysetouttoworkwhenevertheFUFinforms通知)thematreeinneed.Inordertoplantalovefortreesineverycitizen,theFUFsendsnewsletterstopeople.Italsoofferstreetoursandplantingtraining.TheFUF'sYouthProgramtrainsteenagerslikeyoutoplantandcarefortrees.TheplantingonWeekendPlantingDaysusuallylastsfor.fourhoursB.fivehoursC.sixhoursNewvolunteerswhoneedhelponThursdayPlantingDaysmay.A.phonetheFUF'streeexpertsaskhelpfromordinarycitizensturntoPlantingLeadersforhelpWhatdoestheunderlinedword“Emergency”probablymean?A.正常情況B.緊急情況C.偶發(fā)情況Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthearticle?FUFvolunteersplanttreesonweekendsonlyforacommunitylunch.EmergencyTreeCareVolunteersonlyworkinthedaytime.EmergencyFreeCarevolunteersofferhelptoanytreesatanytime.What'sthefinalgoalofFriendsoftheUrbanForest(FUF)?Toofferpeoplejobs.Toteachandtrainteenagers.Tocallonpeopletoplantandcarefortrees.第三節(jié)語篇補(bǔ)全閱讀下面的短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全短文,選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共4小題,計(jì)8分)AccordingtoanewreportintheUnitedStates,bytheageof11,morethanhalfofthekidsinthecountryhavehadtheirownsmartphones.Bytheageof12,morethantwo-thirdshave.Somekidsstartmuchyounger.Nearly20percentofeight-year-oldshavetheirownsmartphones!So.what'stherightageforyou?Well,Istudytheeffectsofmedia(媒體的影響)andtechnologyonkids,andI'mheretosaythereisnosingleanswertothisquestion.ThebestIcanofferisthis:56Herearesomepointstoconsidertohelpyouandyourparentstomakethisdecision.?Responsibility(責(zé)任感):Haveyoushowthatyouaregenerallyresponsible?Canyoukeepyourimportantbelongingswell?Doyouunderstandthevalueofmoneyandcanyousaveuptobuythingsyouwant?Theseareallgoodsignsthatyoumaybereadyforaphone.57?Safety:Doyoutraveltoorfromschoolorafter-schoolactivitieswithoutanadult?58Sometimes,parentsreportthattheyfeelbetterknowingtheycanreachtheirchildrendirectlyandthattheirkidscanreachthem,too.?Socialmaturity(社會(huì)成熟程度):Doyoutreatyourfriendswithkindnessandrespect?Doyouunderstandthefactthatoncesomethinggoesoutontotheweb,itcannevertrulybedeleted(刪除)?Weallgetangryandsayhurtfulthingswedon'tmeansometimes.However,whenyoupostsomethingontheInternetthatyoumightnotmeanlater,ormightwishyoucouldtakeback,itcanhaverealandlastingharmfuleffects.59__Thisiswherephonesoftengofroma“want"toa“need".Whenbothyouandyourparentsfecithetimeisright.Youshouldbeallowedtomakeyourowndecisions.Ifnot,itmightbewisetowaitabitlonger.Itisveryimportantthatyouunderstandtheseabovebeforeyouownasmartphone.第四節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。(共5小題,計(jì)10分)WangZhengyang,19,isastudentfromChina.Hebecamefamousafterhegaveaspeechatthe2014ChinaInternetSecurityConference(網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全會(huì)議)—attheageof13.Inthespeech,heexplainedatechprobleminaneducationalcomputersystem(系統(tǒng)).Manypeoplehavesincecalledhimthe“youngesthacker(黑客)inChina".Topeople'ssurprise,Wanglearnedtowritecomputerprogramsallbyhimself.In2009,Wangwasstillasecond-grader.Hegotboredwithplayingcomputergamesandstartedtowritesomeshortcomputerprograms.Usinghispocketmoney,hesetuphisfirstwebsiteattheageoften.WhenWangwas13yearsold,hehackedashoppingwebsite.Hechangedthepriceofaproductfrom2,500yuantoonlyonefen.ButWangdidn'tbuyit.Instead,hecalledthewebsiteaboutthetechproblemhehadfound.“Ihopetohelpfixthewebsites,"hesaidatthe2014ChinaInternetSecurityConference.“Itisinterestingtolookfortechproblems.IamexcitedwhenIfindone.However,Iwillnotusemytalentforsomethingillegal(不合法的)Mymission(任務(wù))istohelpfixtheproblems."EventhoughWangisproudofhimselfforgettinginvitedtospeakatsuchanimportantconference,hedidn'twanttoshowoffhistalent.Instead,hewantedtotellpeoplethatnotonlyadultsbutsomeonehisagecanworkasaprogrammerandhelpmaketheinternetsafer.60.WhenwasWangZhengyangcalledthe“youngesthackerinChina”?HowdidWanglearntowritecomputerprograms?WhatdidWangdointheendafterhehackedashoppingwebsite?IsWang'smissiontofindthetechproblems?WhatwasWang'spurposeinspeakingatthe2014ChinaInternetSecurityConference?IV.寫作技能(三部分,共11小題,計(jì)32分)第一節(jié)語篇翻譯閱讀下面的短文,將劃線部分譯成英文或中文。(共5小題,計(jì)10分)Mydaughteris14yearsold.65,Oneday,sheaskedmeifshecouldhaveacupofcoffeeinthemorninglikeMomandDad.Iamascientistwhostudiestheeffectsofcaffeine(咖啡因).So,luckily,Ihadmoreinformationavailabletometoanswerthisquestionthanmostparentswould.Caffeineistheingredient(成分)incoffeethathelpswakeyouup.However,itcanbefoundnotjustincoffee.Infact,manykidsandteensaretakingcaffeinefromseveraldifferentsources.Forchildrenundertheageof12,themainsourceofthischemicalissoda(蘇打汽水).66.Let'stakeCoca-Colaasanexample,Acanofcola(335ml)contains(含有)about

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