湘西湖南省州中考英語試題及答案

2011年湘西土家族苗族自治州初中畢業(yè)學(xué)業(yè)考試英語試題卷姓名：準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)：I.聽力技能（共三節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽音選圖根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，選擇相應(yīng)的圖畫。（共5小題，每小題1分）聽每段材料前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。RC3.BCAHC(:RC3.BCAHC(:第二節(jié)對(duì)話理解聽下面的對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。聽每段對(duì)話前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。（共10小題，每小題1分）聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第6小題。WhatarethestudentsofClassOnedoingnowTheyareplayingbasketball.TheyarehavinganEnglishclass.Theyarecleaningthemeetingroom.聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第7小題。Howmuchisthewatchdollarsdollarsdollarsdollars聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第8小題。Whenwillthemanbefree

OnSundayeveningOnMondayeveningOnFridayeveningOnSundayeveningOnMondayeveningOnFridayevening聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第9小題。HowdoesBobgotoschooleverydayBybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第10小題。HowoldisMary.16C聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第11—12小題。C.Playingtabletennis.C.OnSaturday.C.Playingtabletennis.C.OnSaturday.Singing.B.Dancing.WhendoesMariahavethetrainingA.OnFriday.B.OnThursday.聽下面的對(duì)話，回答第13—15小題。HowoftendoesthegirlhaveEnglishclassesatthenightschoolC.ThreetimesaweekC.Interesting.C.Talkingwithforeigners.C.ThreetimesaweekC.Interesting.C.Talkingwithforeigners.WhatdoesshethinkofthestudyofEnglishA.Hard.B.Easy.WhatdoesshelikedoingmostA.ListeningtoBBC.B.Writingtopenfriends.第三節(jié)筆錄要點(diǎn)根據(jù)你聽到的短文，將下面表格中的第16至第20小題的信息補(bǔ)充整，每小題不超過三個(gè)單詞。聽短文前，你將有25鐘閱讀表格；聽完后，將給出25秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。（共5小題，每小題1分）TimeActivities（活動(dòng)）Atabout8o'clockTheywentto16neartheirhome.WhentheygotthereTheyfoundasmall17ThenTheysawmany18.19eleveno'clockTheyhadeggsandbreadfor20.筆試部分（100分）II知識(shí)運(yùn)用（兩個(gè)部分，共25小題，計(jì)25分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案填空（共15小題，計(jì)15分）Ioftengotoschool.C.bythebusC.WhatdoeshelikeA.bybusB.byabusC.bythebusC.Whatdoeshelike答案：A【解析】考査固定短語。乘坐公共汽車是bybus,沒冠詞?！狧eistall.A.HowisheB.Whatdoeshelooklike答案：B【解析】考查特殊句式。Howishe“他健康嗎”Whatdoeshelike“他喜歡什么”而Whatdoesshelooklike才是問：“他長相如何”。Don'ttalkloudlyatthemeeting.Ifyou,youwillhavetoleave.A.doB.areC.did答案：A【解析】考查狀語從句的時(shí)態(tài)當(dāng)主句為將來時(shí)態(tài)是，if引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中用一般時(shí)態(tài)代替將來時(shí),而這里需要助動(dòng)詞，不是系動(dòng)詞，所以選擇答案A。24.DoyouknowthegirlissingingintheclassroomA.whenB.whoC.which答案：B【解析】考査定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞定語從句修飾人時(shí)用that和who,這里只能選B.25.What'sthebestpresentyouhaveeverA.receivedB.receivesC.receiving答案：A【解析】考査時(shí)態(tài)構(gòu)成完成時(shí)態(tài)用“have/has+過去分詞”，received是過去分詞。Maryoftenhaseggsandbreadbreakfast.A.withB.forC.on答案：B【解析】考査介詞搭配構(gòu)成havesth.forbreakfast“早飯吃某東西”。—Dad,ismyMp4—It'sinyourdesk.A.whereB.whatC.whose答案：A【解析】考查特殊疑問句的引導(dǎo)詞根據(jù)下句答語是回答地點(diǎn)“在你的桌洞里”，所以上面問“在哪里”。Samwantstobeactor.A.aB.theC.an答案：C【解析】考査冠詞用法不定冠詞數(shù)量有“一”的意思，actor開頭讀音是原音，所以不用a而用an?！猟oyoulikedogs—Becausetheyareverycute.A.WhatB.HowC.Why答案：C【解析】考査特殊疑問句的引導(dǎo)詞根據(jù)下句回答：“因?yàn)樗麄兛蓯邸保芍厦媸菃栐?，為什么所以選C?—Whatareyoudoing—I'mTV.A.watchingB.watchesC.watched答案：A【解析】考査時(shí)態(tài)上句用進(jìn)行時(shí)問，再用進(jìn)行時(shí)回答，構(gòu)成進(jìn)行時(shí)用“be+現(xiàn)在分詞”，所以選擇答案A.—CanIborrowyourdictionary—Yes,you.A.CanB.mustC.should答案：A【解析】考査情態(tài)動(dòng)詞上句用can問，再用can進(jìn)行回答，構(gòu)成進(jìn)行時(shí)用“be+現(xiàn)在分詞”，所以選擇答案A.Whichsportdoyoulike,swimming,runningorshootingA.wellB.betterC.best答案：C【解析】考査副詞最高級(jí)空后面是游泳、跑步和射擊三項(xiàng)，三者比較用最高級(jí)。Youareill.Youhadbetterthedoctorrightnow.A.lookatB.seeC.watch答案：B【解析】考査動(dòng)詞辨析表示看醫(yī)生用“seethedoctor”.lookat是單獨(dú)的“看”，watch是“觀看”。34.—What'syourfavoritesubject—favoritesubjectis.A.HisB.HerC.My答案：C【解析】考查代詞用法上句問“你的最喜歡科目”，下句回答“我的”，用物主代詞My.35.Ilikesomenoodles.A.doesB.hadC.would答案：C【解析】考查固定句式wouldlikesth“想要吃、喝或買某東西”。第二節(jié)完形填空通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。（10小題，計(jì)10分）Bob'sTravelDiary（旅游日記）Tuesday,July16thTodayisrained,sowewenttoamuseum（博物館）.Itwas36boring.Ifound（發(fā)現(xiàn)）asmallboy37inthecorner.Hewaslost（迷路）andIhelpedhimfind38father.That39mefeelveryhappy.Ididn'thave40moneyforataxi,sowewalkedback41thehotel.Iwasreallytired.Wednesday,July17thTodaythe42wascool,sowedecidedto43tennis（網(wǎng)球）.Weplayedallmorning.Itwasreallyfun.WehadSichuan44fordinner.45wasdelicious（美味可口的）！36.A.kindofB.withC.on37.A.singingB.goingC.crying38.A.theyB.hisC.my39.A.takeB.madeC.get40.A.someB.noC.any41.A.onB.toC.with42.A.weatherB.whetherC.bus43.A.goB.takeC.play44.A.busB.carC.food45.A.ItB.Hehe主旨大意：本篇是日記，主要講述了一天的所見、所聞、所做，主要考查了過去時(shí)的運(yùn)用阪答案：A【解析】修飾后面的形容詞boring,不用單獨(dú)的介詞，而是kindof“有點(diǎn)”。答案：C【解析】根據(jù)下文可知，根據(jù)下文的迷路，可知是在“哭泣”。答案：B【解析】人稱代詞的考查。我?guī)退?dāng)然是找到“他的”爸爸。答案：B【解析】動(dòng)詞辨析那件事“使我”用made，日記中用過去時(shí)。答案：B【解析】代詞的考察由后句的走回可知是身上“沒錢”了，所以用no。答案：B【解析】考查介詞到達(dá)某地用介詞to。答案：B【解析】根據(jù)下文cool“涼爽”可知他是說天氣“weather”。答案：C【解析】動(dòng)詞辨析打球用pl町，又由后面的playedallmorning也知。答案：C【解析】名詞辨析。是吃的“四川飯”用food。答案：A【解析】代詞考查代替上文的食物不可數(shù)名詞，用it。III閱讀技能（五個(gè)部分，計(jì)45分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解閱讀短文，判斷下列句子是否符合短文內(nèi)容。符合的將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的小題所選的選項(xiàng)T涂黑，不符合的將選項(xiàng)F涂黑。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）What'sCoolByMariaLeeThisweek,Iaskedstudentsaboutfashion（時(shí)尚）.Ishowedeachstudentsixthingsandaskedthemabouteachone.Someoftheiranswerswereinteresting.Herearetheirlikesanddislikes.JudySmithlikesthekeyring（鑰匙環(huán)）.HerfriendJeffsayshecan'tstandthescarf（圍巾）.“It'sformoms!”hesaid.WilliamJoneslovesthewallet,andhisclassmateGinaTaylorlovesthewatch.（HerbestfriendAnnRicedoesn'tmindthewatch,butshereallylikesthesunglasses!）JerryGreenalsolikesthesunglasses（太陽鏡）.Andthecoolest（最酷的）thingwasthebelt.Everyonelovedit!JudySmithlikesthekeyring.GinaTaylordoesn'tlovethewatch.WilliamJoneslovesthewallet.AnnRicereallylikesthesunglasses.Thecoolestthingwasthescarf.【主旨大意】這是一篇學(xué)生調(diào)查，表述了同學(xué)們對(duì)于六件東西的不同喜歡程度。46、T細(xì)節(jié)考查。文章第二段開頭句可知。47、F細(xì)節(jié)考査。文章第二段第四句中“GinaTaylorlovesthewatch?”可知。48、T細(xì)節(jié)考査。根據(jù)文章第二段第四句中“WilliamJoneslovesthewallet”可知。49、T細(xì)節(jié)考査。文章第二段括號(hào)內(nèi)的復(fù)合句“HerbestfriendAnnRicedoesn'tmindthewatch,butshereallylikesthesunglasses!”她的好朋友AnnRice確實(shí)喜歡太陽鏡。50、F細(xì)節(jié)考査。由文章末尾句thecoolest（最酷的）thingwasthebelt.可知。第二節(jié)閱讀選擇閱讀短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問題或完成句子。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）WanttospendawonderfuleveningWelcometoOurClubWantgoseeyourfavoritepopsingerDoyouwanttobeanartistComeon!Justcomeandhaveatry!PLACE:ShanghaiPeople'sSquareMusiclessonPrice:Y90Time:7:00pmDancelessonPrice:Y60Ticker:Y180ArtlessonPrice:Y80HunanHistoryMuseumYoushouldusethefloorplan（樓層平面圖）tofindyourwayaround.Ifyouarewithyourchildren,stayclosetothem.Themuseumisverybiganditiseasytogetlost.Open:8:30am—12:00am&2:00pm一5:00pmAdmission（入場費(fèi)）：Y10；（childrenunder6yearsoldgetinforfree）Youcanseeyourfavoritepopsinger.inShanghaiPeople'sSquareintheclubinHunanHistoryMuseumWecan'tlearnintheclub.A.MusicB.ArtC.EnglishIfyouwanttohavemusicanddancelessons,youwillpay.A.Y90B.Y150C.Y180Peoplecanvisitthemuseumateveryday.:00pm:00pm:00pmcangetintothemuseumforfree.A.Anadultstudentchildunder6yearsold【文章大意】本文主要講述的是三則不同的廣告，上海人民廣場的音樂會(huì)，你可以見到最喜歡的歌手；我們的俱樂部可以教你音樂、美術(shù)和舞蹈；湖南歷史博物館，你可以參觀的時(shí)間和價(jià)格等?！窘馕觥坑傻谝粍t廣告中的Wantgoseeyourfavoritepopsinger可知在ShanghaiPeople'sSquare才能見到你最喜歡的歌手。故本題選A?！窘馕觥扛鶕?jù)第二則廣告OurClub,在這里可以學(xué)到：音樂、美術(shù)和舞蹈，學(xué)不到英語故本題選Co【解析】計(jì)算題根據(jù)文章第二則廣告OurClub中的學(xué)習(xí)價(jià)格“學(xué)習(xí)音樂90,學(xué)習(xí)舞蹈價(jià)格60”，算出：學(xué)習(xí)這兩個(gè)要花150,故本題選Bo【解析】根據(jù)第三則廣告，博物館的開門時(shí)間是上午8點(diǎn)到12點(diǎn)，下午兩點(diǎn)到5點(diǎn)。合適的時(shí)間只有B,故本題選Bo【解析】文章最后括號(hào)內(nèi)的“childrenunder6yearsoldgetinforftee”可見只有6歲以下的小孩才能免費(fèi)進(jìn)入，故本題選Co第三節(jié)【2011湖南湘西】閱讀匹配閱讀第56—60段材料，根據(jù)每段內(nèi)容從A至E中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）SongZuyingisthemostfamoussoprano（女高音歌唱家）inChina.IntheeyesoftheChinesepeople,SongZuyingisthestaroforientalart（東方藝術(shù)）.Shewasborninabeautifulplace—GuzhangCountyinWestHunan.Inrecentyears,shehasbeenawardedmanyhighestprizesinvariousmusiccontests.Shelovesherhometownanddoesalotforthepeoplethere.WenJiabaoisthepremier（總理）oftheworld'smostpopulous（人口眾多的）country.But,millionsofpeoplewouldrathercallhim“grandpa".Alwaysinplain（樸素的）jackets,heseemsanordinaryoldmanwithakindsmile.Butinthefaceofdisastershehasthepowertopulltogetherthewholecountry.DingCong,afamouscartoonist（漫畫家）inChina,diedonMay26,2009.Hestartedtodrawcartoonsmorethanseventyyearsago,buthealwayscalledhimselfXiaoDingofLittleDing.Heseemedtohavealottolearninthisworld.Hiscartoonsarehumorous（幽默的）andinterestingandlovedbytheoldandtheyounginChina.An18-meterhigh“Olympictorch（火炬）"madeofmorethan110,000potsofflowers,thebiggest“Olympictorch"intheworld,isseenattheLiberationParkinWuhan,HubeiProvince.The“Olympictorch"wasexhibitedattheopeningceremony（開幕式）ofthe2008WuhanFlowerExpo（展覽會(huì)）toexpresslocalpeople'sbestwishestothissummerOlympicGames.LiuQianistheonlymagician（魔術(shù)師）formTaiwaninvitedbyLasVegasandtheHollywoodMagicCastleforperformance（表表演）.WhenLiuQianwas7yearsold,hestartedtostudymagic.Thefirstmagicheperformedwastoputacoinintohismouthandthentakeisoutfromhishindbrain（后腦）.NowLiu'smagictrickshavemadetheoldartpopularagain,andmadehimthehottestmagicianinChina.Thepremierisour“grandpa".ThemostfamoussopranoinChina.Thecartoonistwhowaslovedbyoldandyoung.ThefamousmagicianfromTaiwan.Thebiggest“Olympictorch"intheworld.56.B57.A58.C59.E60.D第四節(jié)完成對(duì)話從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥踊卮饐栴}。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）

A:It'sraining.B:I'mreading.A:It'sraining.B:I'mreading.C:He'splayingbasketball.She'scooking.Great!What'sshedoingHow'stheweatherWhatareyoudoingWhat'shedoing61.E62.D63.A64.B65.C第五節(jié)閱讀簡答根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問題。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）ThisisKateSmith.Sheis13yearsold.ShelivesinGuangzhou.ShestudiesinMiddleschool.Herparentsworkthere.TheyarebothEnglishteachers.TheyareformtheUK.Shelikeseatingjunkfood.Shedoesn'tlikeplayingsports.Shehasonehealthyhabit:Shesleepsfor9hourseverynight.KateSmithhasabrother.HisnameisJackSmith.Heis11yearsold.Hedoesn'teatjunkfood.Helikesplayingsports.Heoftenruns,playsbasketball,andgoesswimming.Heeatsfruiteveryday.Helikeseatingvegetables.Buthehasanunhealthyhabit:Hesleepsfor6hourseverynight.HowoldisKateSmithWheredoesKateliveWhatdoesKatelikeeatingWhatdoesJackeateverydayHowmanyhoursdoesJacksleepeverynight答案：66.13/Sheis13yearsold.ShelivesinGuangzhou.Shelikeseatingjunkfood.Heeatsfruiteveryday.Hesleepsfor6hourseverynight.W寫作技能（共三個(gè)部分，計(jì)25分）第一節(jié)雙向翻譯閱讀下面的短文，請根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或者英語。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）WangLinisthecaptainofthebasketballtallandheisofmediumbuild.Hehas72.短發(fā).WangLinisverypopular.Maryisthinandsheisofmediumheight.Shehasshortcurlyblondegood-lookingbutshe'salittlebitquiet,Mikeis74,—個(gè)好男孩.He'sverytall.Hehascurlybrownhairandisofmediumbuild中等身材）.likesreadingandplayingfootball.答案：他高高的個(gè)子，中等身材shorthair73.她長相很好，但是性格有點(diǎn)內(nèi)向。74.agoodboy75.他喜歡讀書和踢足球。第二節(jié)閱讀短文，完成內(nèi)容摘要。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）OnSeptember12thisyear,youwillseeafullmoon（滿月）.ItistheMid-AutumnFestival（中秋節(jié)）.Thefestivalisonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunar（農(nóng)歷）month.AnditisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsinChina.Itisabigtimeforfamiliesandfriendstogettogether.Intheevening,peoplesitaroundatableandlookatthebrightmoon.Theyeatsweetorsaltymooncakes（月餅）.Peoplecanseealotoflanterns（燈籠）inthestreet.Childrenlikeguessing（猜）theanswerstothelanternriddles（燈謎）.TheMid-AutumnFestivalisalsoaharvest（收獲）festival.Farmersbegintoharv