定語從句復(fù)習(xí)公開課課件

定語從句復(fù)習(xí)競賽competition定語從句復(fù)習(xí)競賽competitionWelcometoourclass!WelcomeAims1.Tohaveagoodrevisionoftheattributiveclause

2.toknowhowtouseit3.toenjoythecompetitionandcooperationAims1.TohaveagoodrevisionAttention!

Recently,

Mr.Gaohaslosthiscat,whichmakeshimunhappy.Canyoudrawthecatforhimtomakeanotice?Attention!Recently,Mr.GaoTips:1.Mr.Gaohasalovelycatwhichisyellowandwhite.2.It'saveryspecialcatthatlikeswearingshoes.3.Thecatwhoseneckiswithabellisoneofhisfavoritebirthdaygifts.Whattypeofclausearetheunderlinedpartsinthetwosentences?TheAttributiveClauseTips:Whattypeofclausearet基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)回顧基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)回顧在復(fù)合句中修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句，稱之為定語從句。定語從句在從句中起定語作用，被修飾的詞叫先行詞(Antecedent)。引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞/引導(dǎo)詞(relativepronounsandadverbs)。定語從句包括限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句。定語從句在復(fù)合句中修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句，稱之為定語從句。定語從句中的關(guān)系詞及其意義關(guān)系詞指代人或物定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞株P(guān)系代詞thatwhichwhowhomwhoseas關(guān)系副詞whenwherewhy基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)回顧人或物物或句子主語或賓語賓語人或物（所屬關(guān)系）人或物或句子人人時(shí)間狀語地點(diǎn)狀語原因狀語時(shí)間地點(diǎn)原因主語、賓語、主語、賓語定語主語或賓語定語從句中的關(guān)系詞及其意義關(guān)系詞指代人或物定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某蒐etusbeginthecompetition.Areyouready?Letusbeginthecompetition.A第一部分.選擇題(必答)第一部分.選擇題(必答)1.Thegirl_____yousawinthestreetisJane.A.that B.whose C.which D.asA2.Thisisthebestbook_____Ihavebeenlookingforallthisyear.A.who B.whom C.which D.thatD1.Thegirl_____yousawinth4.Tomdidn’tpasstheexam,____surprisedmealot.A.which B.that C.who D.itA3.Thisistheplace_____Iamdyingtovisittheseyears.

A.whichB.where

C.inwhichD.towhereA4.Tomdidn’tpasstheexam,_6.Isthatthereason_____youarelateforschooltoday?A.whichB.what

C.whyD.forthat

C5.Thisistheschool_____Mr.Smithoncetaught.A.inthatB.whenC.where D.thereC6.Isthatthereason_____yo8.Sheisthestudent______beentoBeijing.

A.whohaveB.whohas

C.whichhaveD.whichhasB7.Hehastwosons,_____workaschemists.A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhom

B8.Sheisthestudent______be(搶答)+10points/each第二部分根據(jù)提示猜歌詞(搶答)+10points/each第二部分根據(jù)提示猜歌詞

1.I

rasiedaseedwhichhasgrown

fruit.

我種下一顆種子，終于長出了果實(shí)。變成蠟燭燃燒自己，只為照亮你

2.Ichangedmyselfintothecandleandburntmyself

,whichwasjusttolightforyou.TranslatethefollowingEnglishintoChinese.我種下一顆種子，終于長出了果實(shí)。變成蠟燭燃燒自己，只為3.Youwhoaremylittleapple

arejustlikethemostbeautifulcloudinthesky.

你是我的小呀小蘋果兒，

就像天邊最美的云朵紅紅的小臉兒溫暖我的心窩，點(diǎn)亮我生命的火火火火火4.Yourredfacewarmsmyheart,whichlightsafireformylife.3.Youwhoaremylittleapple(必答)第三部分.用正確的關(guān)系詞填空+10points/each(必答)第三部分.用正確的關(guān)系詞填空+10points/ea1.Theeggs_________wereinthebasketwerenotfresh.2.Thefriend_________cametosupperlastnightwasn’thungry.3.Hesawahouse________windowswereallbroken.4.Heistheman___________________youhavebeenwaitingfor.which/thatwhoseFillintheblankswithwho,whom,whose,whichandthat.who/that/whom/小結(jié)：主語賓語定語who\which\thatwhom\which\thatwhosewho/that1.Theeggs_________wereint用關(guān)系副詞when,where,why或介詞+關(guān)系代詞填空。1.Iwillneverforgettheday__________wewereinthecountry.2.Thisisthepark_________youtookphotoslastSunday.3.Thatwasthereason________hewaslateforschool.

whenwhere

why小結(jié):時(shí)間

when=

in/at/on/during/…+which

地點(diǎn)

where=

at/in/on/…+which

原因

Why=

for+whichonwhichinwhichforwhich用關(guān)系副詞when,where,why或介詞+關(guān)系代詞填空。1.Thefirsttext______wearetolearnisverydifficult.2.I’minterestedineverything_____Idon’tknow。3.There’snodifficulty_____wecan’tovercome.4.Weknownothingaboutthedoctorsandthehospitals_____youarethinkingabout.5.Whichisthebook______youtoldmeabout?Fillintheblankswithwhich

orthat.小結(jié):只用that的情況1）先行詞本身就是或前被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)。2）當(dāng)先行詞是不定代詞時(shí)。如all、little、something、nothing等。3）先行詞被all、every、no、little、oneof、theonly、thevery、theright等所修飾時(shí)。4）如果先行詞既有表示人又有表示物的名詞時(shí)。5）當(dāng)主句是以who或which開始的特殊疑問句時(shí)。thatthatthatthatthat1.Thefirsttext______weareFillintheblankswithwhichorthat.1.Thequakehitwenchuan,_____usedtobeabeautifulvillage.2.Hecamelateagain,_______mademeangry.3.Thisistheroomin_____Chairmanoncelived.4.LetmeshowyouthebookthatIborrowedfromthelibrary______wasnewlyopentous.whichwhichwhichwhich小結(jié):只用which,不用that的情況1）非限制性定語從句中指物2）關(guān)系詞前有介詞3）指代前面整個(gè)句子4）一個(gè)句子中含有兩個(gè)定從，已使用一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞that,另一個(gè)則用whichFillintheblankswithwhich(搶答)第四部分.看圖組句+10points/eachEnjoythepicturesandandthenusetheattributiveclausestocombinethesentences.(搶答)第四部分.看圖組句+10points/eachEnjChencuixianChencuixian1.Sheisahard-workinggirl.2.ShewasbornonJan.28

,1998.Usethe

attributiveclausetojointhetwosimplesentences.Sheisahard-workinggirlwhowasbornonJan.28,1998..1.Sheisahard-workinggirl.乳源乳源1.Ruyuanisacounty.

2.Thereisafamoustemple–YunmenTempleinthecounty.Ruyuanisacountywhere

thereisafamoustemple–YunmenTemple.Usethe

attributiveclausetojointhetwosimplesentences.1.Ruyuanisacounty.UsetBarackObamaBarackObamaObamaisanAfrican-American.Hisskinisblack.ObamaisanAfrican-Americanwhoseskinisblack.Usethe

attributiveclausetojointhetwosimplesentences.ObamaisanAfrican-American.Whoistheluckydog?Whoistheluckydog?+10points!+10points!Thereisnothing!Thereisnothing!--10points!--10points!Correction(改錯(cuò)):1.Thestudentalwayscleanstheblackboard,thatshouldbepraised.which+10points!Correction(改錯(cuò)):1.Thestudent+20points/each第六部分看視頻翻譯句子Watchthevideoandthenusetheattributiveclausestotranslatethesentences.+20points/each第六部分看視頻翻譯句子WatcTrytousetheattributiveclauses

totranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish1.他們是一群不太擅長（begoodat）英語的男生。Theyareatroopofboys.ThoseboysarenotgoodatEnglish.TheyareatroopofboyswhoarenotgoodatEnglish.Trytousetheattributivecla2.這就是他們努力學(xué)習(xí)的原因

。Thatisthereasonwhyshouldstudyhard.Thatisthereason.Theyshouldstudyhard.2.這就是他們努力學(xué)習(xí)的原因。Thatisther

3.有個(gè)叫(called)Zhaozhao的男生，他的理科（science）很好。ThereisaboycalledZhaozhao.Hisscienceisverygood.ThereisaboycalledZhaozhao,

whose

scienceisverygood.3.有個(gè)叫(called)Zhaozhao的男生，他Homework根據(jù)下列中文信息，完成英語短文（不必逐字翻譯）。注意：盡可能多地使用定語從句。5.他們相信會(huì)有一天，他們的英語也會(huì)學(xué)的很好。4.閱讀（reading）是一種可以提高我們的英語的有用方法。Homework根據(jù)下列中文信息，完成英語短文（不必逐字翻譯Feedback(知識(shí)反饋)5-6points7-8points9-10points

Whatdidyoulearntoday?Canyouusethemproperly?Ok

Goodjob

excellentFeedback(知識(shí)反饋)5-6points7-Thankyourforyourlistenning!Goodbye!Thankyourforyourlistenning定語從句復(fù)習(xí)競賽competition定語從句復(fù)習(xí)競賽competitionWelcometoourclass!WelcomeAims1.Tohaveagoodrevisionoftheattributiveclause

2.toknowhowtouseit3.toenjoythecompetitionandcooperationAims1.TohaveagoodrevisionAttention!

Recently,

Mr.Gaohaslosthiscat,whichmakeshimunhappy.Canyoudrawthecatforhimtomakeanotice?Attention!Recently,Mr.GaoTips:1.Mr.Gaohasalovelycatwhichisyellowandwhite.2.It'saveryspecialcatthatlikeswearingshoes.3.Thecatwhoseneckiswithabellisoneofhisfavoritebirthdaygifts.Whattypeofclausearetheunderlinedpartsinthetwosentences?TheAttributiveClauseTips:Whattypeofclausearet基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)回顧基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)回顧在復(fù)合句中修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句，稱之為定語從句。定語從句在從句中起定語作用，被修飾的詞叫先行詞(Antecedent)。引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞/引導(dǎo)詞(relativepronounsandadverbs)。定語從句包括限制性定語從句和非限制性定語從句。定語從句在復(fù)合句中修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句，稱之為定語從句。定語從句中的關(guān)系詞及其意義關(guān)系詞指代人或物定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某煞株P(guān)系代詞thatwhichwhowhomwhoseas關(guān)系副詞whenwherewhy基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)回顧人或物物或句子主語或賓語賓語人或物（所屬關(guān)系）人或物或句子人人時(shí)間狀語地點(diǎn)狀語原因狀語時(shí)間地點(diǎn)原因主語、賓語、主語、賓語定語主語或賓語定語從句中的關(guān)系詞及其意義關(guān)系詞指代人或物定語從句中充當(dāng)?shù)某蒐etusbeginthecompetition.Areyouready?Letusbeginthecompetition.A第一部分.選擇題(必答)第一部分.選擇題(必答)1.Thegirl_____yousawinthestreetisJane.A.that B.whose C.which D.asA2.Thisisthebestbook_____Ihavebeenlookingforallthisyear.A.who B.whom C.which D.thatD1.Thegirl_____yousawinth4.Tomdidn’tpasstheexam,____surprisedmealot.A.which B.that C.who D.itA3.Thisistheplace_____Iamdyingtovisittheseyears.

A.whichB.where

C.inwhichD.towhereA4.Tomdidn’tpasstheexam,_6.Isthatthereason_____youarelateforschooltoday?A.whichB.what

C.whyD.forthat

C5.Thisistheschool_____Mr.Smithoncetaught.A.inthatB.whenC.where D.thereC6.Isthatthereason_____yo8.Sheisthestudent______beentoBeijing.

A.whohaveB.whohas

C.whichhaveD.whichhasB7.Hehastwosons,_____workaschemists.A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofwhichD.allofwhom

B8.Sheisthestudent______be(搶答)+10points/each第二部分根據(jù)提示猜歌詞(搶答)+10points/each第二部分根據(jù)提示猜歌詞

1.I

rasiedaseedwhichhasgrown

fruit.

我種下一顆種子，終于長出了果實(shí)。變成蠟燭燃燒自己，只為照亮你

2.Ichangedmyselfintothecandleandburntmyself

,whichwasjusttolightforyou.TranslatethefollowingEnglishintoChinese.我種下一顆種子，終于長出了果實(shí)。變成蠟燭燃燒自己，只為3.Youwhoaremylittleapple

arejustlikethemostbeautifulcloudinthesky.

你是我的小呀小蘋果兒，

就像天邊最美的云朵紅紅的小臉兒溫暖我的心窩，點(diǎn)亮我生命的火火火火火4.Yourredfacewarmsmyheart,whichlightsafireformylife.3.Youwhoaremylittleapple(必答)第三部分.用正確的關(guān)系詞填空+10points/each(必答)第三部分.用正確的關(guān)系詞填空+10points/ea1.Theeggs_________wereinthebasketwerenotfresh.2.Thefriend_________cametosupperlastnightwasn’thungry.3.Hesawahouse________windowswereallbroken.4.Heistheman___________________youhavebeenwaitingfor.which/thatwhoseFillintheblankswithwho,whom,whose,whichandthat.who/that/whom/小結(jié)：主語賓語定語who\which\thatwhom\which\thatwhosewho/that1.Theeggs_________wereint用關(guān)系副詞when,where,why或介詞+關(guān)系代詞填空。1.Iwillneverforgettheday__________wewereinthecountry.2.Thisisthepark_________youtookphotoslastSunday.3.Thatwasthereason________hewaslateforschool.

whenwhere

why小結(jié):時(shí)間

when=

in/at/on/during/…+which

地點(diǎn)

where=

at/in/on/…+which

原因

Why=

for+whichonwhichinwhichforwhich用關(guān)系副詞when,where,why或介詞+關(guān)系代詞填空。1.Thefirsttext______wearetolearnisverydifficult.2.I’minterestedineverything_____Idon’tknow。3.There’snodifficulty_____wecan’tovercome.4.Weknownothingaboutthedoctorsandthehospitals_____youarethinkingabout.5.Whichisthebook______youtoldmeabout?Fillintheblankswithwhich

orthat.小結(jié):只用that的情況1）先行詞本身就是或前被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級(jí)修飾時(shí)。2）當(dāng)先行詞是不定代詞時(shí)。如all、little、something、nothing等。3）先行詞被all、every、no、little、oneof、theonly、thevery、theright等所修飾時(shí)。4）如果先行詞既有表示人又有表示物的名詞時(shí)。5）當(dāng)主句是以who或which開始的特殊疑問句時(shí)。thatthatthatthatthat1.Thefirsttext______weareFillintheblankswithwhichorthat.1.Thequakehitwenchuan,_____usedtobeabeautifulvillage.2.Hecamelateagain,_______mademeangry.3.Thisistheroomin_____Chairmanoncelived.4.LetmeshowyouthebookthatIborrowedfromthelibrary______wasnewlyopentous.whichwhichwhichwhich小結(jié):只用which,不用that的情況1）非限制性定語從句中指物2）關(guān)系詞前有介詞3）指代前面整個(gè)句子4）一個(gè)句子中含有兩個(gè)定從，已使用一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞that,另一個(gè)則用whichFillintheblankswithwhich(搶答)第四部分.看圖組句+10points/eachEnjoythepicturesandandthenusetheattributiveclausestocombinethesentences.(搶答)第四部分.看圖組句+10points/eachEnjChencuixianChencuixian1.Sheisahard-workinggirl.2.ShewasbornonJan.28

,1998.Usethe

attributiveclausetojointhetwosimplesentences.Sheisahard-workinggirlwhowasbornonJan.28,1998..1.Sheisahard-workinggirl.乳源乳源1.Ruyuanisacounty.

2.Thereisafamoustemple–YunmenTempleinthecounty.Ruyuanisacountywhere

thereisafamoustemple–YunmenTemple.Usethe

attributiveclausetojointhetwosimplesentences.1.Ruyuanisacounty.UsetBarackObamaBarackObamaObamaisanAfrican-American.Hisskinisblack.ObamaisanAfrican-Americanwhoseskinisblack.Usethe

attributiveclausetojointhetwosimplesentences.ObamaisanAfrican