2012年高考英語試卷解析精析版

第一部 （共兩節(jié)，滿分30分做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答第一 （共5小題：每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分聽下面5段。每段后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小例；Howmuchisthe ￡19. ￡9. ￡9.第二 （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分聽下面5段。每段后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選秒鐘，聽完后，各個(gè)小題給出5秒鐘的做答時(shí)間。每段讀兩遍。66、7題。77、8WhatdidthemanthinkoftheJustso-QuiteAbitWhatwasthe15%onthebillpaidTheTheThe8101291316WhatwouldJoeprobablydoduringtheThanksgivingGotoaStayatVisitWhatisArielgoingtodoinAttendaMeetherSeeacarWhyisArielinahurrytoTocallupTobuysomeTopickupWhatmightbetherelationshipbetweentheFellowGuideand101720第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用（45（15115分 lastnight,butwewenttotheconcertinstead. musthavemight shouldhave答案是CwouldOneofourrulesisthatevery wearschooluniformwhileat Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpet to Rod However,henevermanagestoputthemtogethertaking giving making turningLeaveyourkeywithyour youlockyourselfoutoneaslong even in asIfeelsoexcited!Atthistimetomorrowmorning towillbe will havebeen haveNotuntilheretiredfromteachingthreeyears havingaholidayhehad hadhe he didhe第二節(jié)完形填空（201.530分白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。WhenGlenKrugerpickedasmallcatfromananimalshelter,hedidnotexpectmuch. rightfromthestart,eightyearsago,therewasan monconnectionbetweenhimandthesmallblackcat. herInky.“Igrewuponahundred-acrefarmandhadonlycats playmates,”Kruger,Theseventy-year-oldman,says.“Myhearingwasdamagedbythe offarmequipment,soIlearnedtoconnectwith Theyreacttowhattheyseeandwhatyou Inkywasagentlecat, thehousewithfiveothercats. ButonaJanuarynightin2009, Inkydid thatwouldsetherapartfrom catsforever.Krugerhadgonedowntothebasementto thewoodstoveforthenight. hewasfinished,he tothetopofthestairsandreachedto turnoffthelights.Inngso,heslippedand hisbackagainstanoldshelf. TheheavyshelfcamecrashingdownandsentKrugerdownthestairs. D. D.C.D.C.D.C.D.C.D.C.D.shutshutC.shutD.shutC.D.C.D.C.D.第三部分閱讀理解（40（15230分AMini WhenSalingerlearnedthatacarparkwastobebuiltontheland,themiddle-agedwriterwasshockedandquicklyboughttheneighboringareatoprotectit…Thetownspeopleneverforgottherescueandcametohelptheirmostfamousneighbor.J.D.Salinger：ALifebyKennethSlawenski（RandomShewantstosaytohimwhatshehaslearned,noneofitinclass.Somewomenarebormstupid,andsomewomenaretoosmartfortheirowngood.Somewomenareborntogive,andsomewomenonlyknowhowtotake. Somewomenlearnwhotheywanttobefromtheirmothers,somewhotheydon’twanttobe. Somemotherssuffersotheirdaughterswon’t.SomemotherslovesotheirdaughtersYouAreFreebyDanzySenna（RiverheadDoyourkidsliketohavefun?CometoFun Times!Doyouliketowatchyourkidshavingfun?BringthemtoFunTimes!FunTimes!’s“amusementcycling”isthemostfunyoucanhave,legally,intheUnitedStatesrightnow.WhyspendthousandsofdollarsflyingtoDisneyWorldwhenyoucanspendlessthanhalftothatwithinaday’sdrivelfmostcities?HappyAndOtherBadThoughtsbyLarryDoyle（Ecco,$14.BAstronautsonshortershuttlemissions（使命）oftenworkverylong Tasksscheduledsotightlythatbreaktimesareoftenusedtofinishtheday’swork. ThistypeofscheduleisfartoodemandingforlongmissionsontheInternational SpaceStation（ISS）. crewmembersusuallyliveinspaceforatleastaquarterofayear.TheyworkfivedaysonandtwodaysofftomimicthenormalwaytheydothingsonEarthasmuchaspossible.Weekendsgivethecrewvaluable. Weekendsgivethecrewvaluabletimetorestanddoafewhoursof Theycancommunicatewithfamilyandfriendsby ,internetphoneandthroughPrivate Whatdoestheword“mimic”inParagraph1probably C. D.CIfConfucius（）werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemWhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothing al.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywaysheeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofInthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChineseernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethanSotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandTodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisDInsidethepleasinglyfragrantcafe,SoAllMayEat(SAME)indowntownDenver,thespiritofgenerosityisinstantlynoticeable:Adonationboxstandsinplaceofacashregister.Customersherepayonlywhattheycanafford,noquestionsasked.Ariskybusinessplan,perhaps,butSAMECaféhasdoneoneunchangeablethingintheHighCityforsixyears:Openonlyatmidday,therestaurantprovidespoorlocalcaninsteadvolunteeraswaitersandwaitresses,anddishwashers,ortookafterthebuildingsandequipmentforthecafe.“It’sbasedontrust,andit’sworkingallright”,saysco-ownerBradBirky,whostartedthecaféin2006.WithhiswifeLibby.Previouslyvolunteeringatsoupkitchens,theBirkysweredissatisfiedwiththeoftenunhealthymealstheyservedthere.“Wewantedtoofferqualityfoodinarestaurantwhereeveryonefeltcomfortable,regardlessoftheircircumstances,”Birkysays.SAME’sspeciall changesdailyandmostfoodmaterialsarenaturalandgrownbylocalfarmers.Thecafénowaverages65to70customers(andeightvolunteers)aday.Andthespiritofgenerositybehindtheprojectappearstobespreading.Inearly2007,onevolunteerwhohadclearedsnowforhismealsduringthelongwintersaidgoodbyetotheBirkys,”HesaidhewasgoingtoNewOrleanstohelpwiththehurricaneclearup,”saysBirky.68.WhatcanwelearnaboutthesoupkitchenstheBirkyspreviouslyworkedfor?第二節(jié)（5210分HowtoMakeFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends. friendshiphasmanybenefits. Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgood Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools. Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend 71. Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage. Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionson