Unit 1 語法寫作專訓- 高考英語一輪復習人教版（2019）選擇性必修第二冊

高考英語一輪復習之語法寫作專訓（2019人教版選修二unit1）一：單句語法填空Thewitnesses’statementsoftheaccidenteachother;thatistosay,theirstatementsare,sothefactremainsunclear.(contradict)

Asinglemosquitocanalargenumberofpeople;butexactlywhichvirushascausedtheisstillunknown.(infect)

Thesituationcalmeddownwhenpolice.Luckily,theoftheUnitedNationshelpedsolvetheissue.(intervention)Theyhelpthebodydefenditselfagainstsomekindsof(infect).Don'talwaysblameyourownfailureonothersandattimesyouyourselfare(blame).Theseresultsareafurther(prove)ofhisoutstandingability.Allthepeople,menandwomen,youngandold,werefightingagainstthefloodin(defend).Hetoldstoriesso(vivid)thatallthepeopletherewerelisteningattentively.Themanagerputsforwardasuggestionthatweshouldhavean(assist).Forecasterssaythehurricanemaynotbeasstrongasthey,(initial)predicted.Evenifyouarea(gift)man,youshouldnottakeyourgiftforgranted.Oneofthe(astronomer)waslookingatthemoonthroughhistelescopewhenhegotabigsurprise.These(find)suggestthatthereisnodirectlinkbetweenunemploymentandcrime.ItwasEmmawhowas(blame)fortheaccident.Thecompanywasbadlyorganizedshetookchargeofit.We(link)upwiththemforacharityconcert.IhadtosaythatIwasimpressedbyher(handle)oftheaffair.Aftertheaccident,theinjuredweretakentothenearesthospitalnotime.Itappearsthatproducersandconsumershavetakensteps(decrease)thesefigures.Thenumberofforeignstudents(attend)Chineseuniversitieshasbeenrisingsteadily.Mymainreasonfor(subscribe)toNewScientististokeeppaceofadvancesinscience.Doyourememberthosepuzzleswhereyouhadtotransformonewordanothersince1997.Theyoungman(suspect)ofstealingmoneyfromthatapartmentandwasarrested.Didyoususpectyourclassmategivingawaythesecret?Thisdiseaseisahottopiclinkedtothe(pollute)there.Good.You'dbetterstaynexttothephoneuntilapolicecar(arrive).Accordin0gtothereport,peoplecomedownillnesseseasilywhenunderstress.Thesefilescouldhavebadsoftwaredesigned(infect)yourcomputer.Alocalnewspaperreportedthatcaraccidentswerethedecreaseduetotheforcefullaw.However,atrafficsignalexploded,(severe)injuringthepolicemancontrollingit.I'mfullyawarethatit'stheexperiencefrommylifeabroadthat(transform)me.Thoseairconditionersareourbest-sellingproductsbecausetheyareeasy(handle)andworkwithlittlenoise.Tobehonest，itwasTom'sfault，butLilywasalso(blame)theywerenotcalmenoughandbothsaidsomereallymeanthings.二：選詞填空及篇章填空A

在人類歷史上,每次疫情暴發(fā),都會有很多人得病。多虧了負責處理的專家們的努力,最終疫情才可以被打敗。然而,大多數(shù)專家贊同一個觀點,那就是新的流行病還會發(fā)生。所以最重要的是,我們應該增強我們的免疫系統(tǒng)來抵抗疾病。Inhumanhistory,everytimeanepidemic,manypeoplewillit.theeffortsofthoseexpertswhoarehandlingit,theepidemiccanbedefeated.However,mostexpertstheviewthatnewepidemicswilloccur.So,weshouldstrengthenourimmunesystemtoresistdiseases.

Bsevere,breakout,blame,suspect,castashadow,thanksto,onceandforallAsweallknow,choleraisa1.diseasewhichonce2.overpeopleallovertheworldeverytimeit3..Atfirst,people4.itwasduetobadair.5.JohnSnow,thetruthwasfoundoutthatthepollutedwaterwas6..Sincethecausewasknown,cholerawasdefeated7..

CJohnSnowDefeats“KingCholera”Cholerausedtobeoneofthemostfeared1.(disease)intheworlduntilJohnSnowshowedhowitcouldbeovercome.Cholera,as2.deadlydiseaseofitsday,threatenedordinarypeople.Nooneknewitscauseoritscure.Everytimecholerabrokeout,largenumbersof3.(frighten)peopledied.JohnSnowwasdetermined4.(solve)thisproblem.Heknewonlyifhefounditscausewoulditbecontrolled.

Thereweretwotheoriesthat5.(possible)explainedhowpeoplegotinfected.JohnSnow6.(subscribe)tothetheorythatcholerawascausedbyaninfectionfromgermsinfoodorwater.

In1854anotheroutbreakofcholerahitLondon.JohnSnowdecidedtoinvestigate.Hemarkedtheplacesonamap,7.gavehimavaluableclueaboutthecauseofthedisease.HefoundmanyofthedeathswerenearthewaterpumpinBroadStreet.Somehouseholdshadnodeathsbecausethesepeopledrankfreebeer.Itseemedthatthewaterpumpwas8.(blame).Hemadefurtherresearchandconcludedthatpollutedwaterled9.thedisease.Finally“KingCholera”10.(defeat).ThankstoJohnSnow,wenowknowhowtopreventcholera.

三：句型仿寫1.1.Hediscoveredthatintwoparticularstreetsthecholeraoutbreakwassoseverethatmorethan500peoplediedintendays.在本句中,so...that...引導結果狀語從句,意為“如此……以至于……”。仿寫：大廳如此吵鬧以至于我們聽不見導游說的話。2.Itseemedthatthewomanlikedthewaterfromthepumpsomuchthatshehaditdeliveredtoherhouseeveryday.本句是一個主語從句,It是形式主語;從句中包含著so...that...引導的結果狀語從句,在結果狀語從句中包含了“havesthdone”結構,意為“請別人做某事”。仿寫：看起來他已經(jīng)讓人把車修好了。3.Hereceivedahero’swelcomefromhishomelandandwasputinchargeofnotonlydevelopingChina’srocketsciencebutalsoitsspaceandmissileprogramme.在本句中,notonly...butalso...連接兩個并列賓語,表示“不僅……而且……”。仿寫：在生產(chǎn)中,我們不僅要求數(shù)量,還要求質量。4.However,whatmighthavemadehimsuchanoutstandingandcreativescientistwasprobablyhisstronginterestinotherthings,suchasmusicanddrawing.在本句中,what引導主語從句,其中包含著“makesbsth”結構。仿寫：這所學校之所以受歡迎和出名,是因為它的大多數(shù)學生都被名牌大學錄取了。四：單元話題寫作填空請根據(jù)下面提示,寫一篇短文介紹霍金。詞數(shù)80左右。1.斯蒂芬·霍金是物理學界最著名和最有天賦的科學家之一。(gifted)2.當他指出霍伊爾教授的錯誤并證明大爆炸理論是正確的時,他就出名了。(well-known,bigbangtheory)3.后來他得了一種病,不能動彈,他的世界成了一個抽象的思想世界。(comedownwith,abstract)4.然而,智慧、勇敢和決心使他成為天才,同時也是與疾病抗爭的戰(zhàn)士。(genius,fightagainst)一：參考答案：1.o23.wassuspected24.of25.pollution26.arrives27.With28.toinfect29.on30.severely31.transforms32.tohandle33.hasTransformed34.toblame二：參考答案：A：breaksout;comedownwith;Thanksto;inchargeof;onceandforall;subscribeto;aboveallB：1.severe2.castashadow3.brokeout4.s