Unit 2 語法寫作專訓(xùn) - 高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)人教版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊

高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)之語法寫作專訓(xùn)（2019人教版選修一unit2）一：單句語法填空Toensurealifeforcitizensinourcommunity,adequatemeasuresshouldbetaken.(secure)

Thestudentsinthisruralschoolallliveinthevillages.Itisalongfromtheirhomestotheschool.(distant)

他偏愛冒險(xiǎn)的職業(yè)。Hehasaforanwhichisgoingtobeanadventure.

目前,由于沒有科學(xué)儀器,很難對(duì)自然災(zāi)害做出準(zhǔn)確的預(yù)測,也很難向人們警告那些無法抗拒的潛在的危險(xiǎn)。Atpresenttheofscientificinstrumentsmakesitdifficulttomakeaboutnaturaldisastersandpeopleagainstdangersthatcan’t.

Whentheydoit,you'llknowyour(persuade)waseffective.Nomatterhow(persuade)youare,therewillbeobjections.WhenyoufirstswitchaniPhone,youareaskedforyourAppleaccount.Thenaughtychildrenskedaddledwhenthe(secure)guardapproachedthem.Sheneverrespondedmyletter.Nowwealsohave,inthiscase,wehaveadifferenttypeof(respond).YoudohavecommandofEnglish.Theywarnedpeoplenot(keep)largeamountsofcashintheirhomes.Ibelievehehasthepotential(make)agooddancer.On(see)this,theboyswouldlaughloudlyandclap.Wecan'talwayscombineworkpleasure.Thesesurvivorsaretakengoodcareofbythe(combine)effortsofthespecialistsfromalloverthecountry.Iwatchedthemleaveandthendroveoffinthe(oppose)direction.Hemotionedwithan(apologize)gesturetowardtheroomhehadleft.Nobodyknewthereasonwhyhewasabsenttheparty.Ifoundthistreatmentvery(benefit)tomyhealth.Notallcompetitionisbenefittotheconsumers.Hefounddifficulttostopsmoking.InJapan,LuXuswitchedmedicineliterature.Theywarnedhimthedangersofsailingaloneagainandagainbuthewouldn'tlisten.“You'dbetternotringmeupbetween9and10.I(have)animportantmeetingthen,"Dr.Leesaid.Justthink!Thistimenextweekwe.(sit)inthesuninthesouthofFrance.Ourviewsarecompletely(oppose)onthisissue.Thetwonationsshouldcease(confront)eachother.Ioweyouapology.Theytriedtoarguehiminto(join)them.Makesureyoukeeptouchwithyourfriendsandfamilybackhome.Histreatmentwasa(combine)ofsurgery,radiationanddrugs.二：選詞填空及篇章填空AdailyroutineRemotecontrolsswitchonandoffkeepintouchwithartificialintelligenceearlyoncatchesfireInthissenseTechnologyhaschangedour(日常生活)alotforthebetter.(遙控器)canbeusedto(開關(guān))theelectricappliances.Wecan(與……保持聯(lián)系)friendsfaraway.Evenbetter,(人工智能)canwarnyou(早先;提前)ifyourhouse(著火).(從這種意義上來講),technologyisamazing,isn’tit?

BResistadvocatepredictprospectaccuracywarningsecurityartificialintelligenceTheattitudesto1.aredivided.Somepeople2.it.Intheiropinion,artificialintelligencewillplayanimportantroleinourfuture.Maybeitwilltakeoverthe3.workofbuildings.Itcanalsohelpto4.naturaldisasterswithgreat5.andgive6.inadvance.However,others7.itbecausetheyareafraidithasascary8..Inmyopinion,whetheritisharmfulorusefuldependsonhumanbeings.

CAsmarthomeisonethat1.(integrate)computersintothestructureofthebuilding2.(it).Inthisway,manyofthethingsthatwenowdoourselveswillbecomeautomatic.Forexample,thesmarthomecouldcontroltheairconditioningandlightssothatyouwouldnolongerhavetoswitch3.andoff,4.(make)yourhomemoreenergy-efficient.Yourhomewillalsolearnyourdailyroutineandpreferences,soeverythingwillbereadyforyouwhenyougethomeeachevening.Allcontrolswillrespondtovoice5.(command),soifyouwanttochangeyourroutine,youjustsayaloudwhatyouwantandthehomesystemwillobey.

Thesmarthomecouldalsomonitoritselftomakesurethateverythingisworkingasitshould,andsendyoua6.(warn)ifthereisaproblem.Suchsmarthomescouldeven7.(programme)todetectyourhealthproblems,andthengiveyourelevantadviceastothefoodyoushouldeat8.ifyoushouldseeadoctor.So,in9.sense,smarthomeswillleadusto10.(live)smarterlives.

三：句型仿寫1.YourlightswillcomeontheinstantyouenterthedooralongwithyourfavouritemusicorTVprogram,andyouwillfindyourdinneralreadypreparedforyou.theinstant是名詞詞組,在本句中用作連詞,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,相當(dāng)于themoment,theminute,thesecond。仿寫：他一走上舞臺(tái),觀眾就爆發(fā)出熱烈的掌聲。2.Nevertheless,itwilltakesomeyearsbeforemostnewhomesbegintousethisnewtechnology.ittakes/besometimebefore是固定句型,意為“要過多久才……”。仿寫：然而,塑料要過好多年才會(huì)分解。3.Moreover,theInternethasmadeitpossibleforfriendsandfamilytokeepintoucheasilyeveniftheyareonoppositesidesoftheworld.makeit+形容詞+forsbtodosth“使某人做某事很……”。其中的代詞it作形式賓語,真正的賓語為后面的不定式短語。仿寫：他的解釋使我理解這個(gè)問題容易多了。仿寫：他認(rèn)為能夠被邀請是一件榮幸的事情。四：單元話題寫作填空A假如你是李華,你的加拿大網(wǎng)友Bruce將來中國出差,給你發(fā)來電子郵件,詢問他是否需要帶許多現(xiàn)金。請你回信,內(nèi)容包括:1.不必帶太多現(xiàn)金,使用移動(dòng)支付;2.刷臉支付已成為新的潮流;3.祝愿對(duì)方在中國過得愉快。注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。一：參考答案：1.secure;security2.distant;distance3.preference;occupation4.absence;accuratepredictions;warn;potential;beresisted5.persuasion6.persuasive7.on8.security9.to10.response11.a12.tokeep13.tomake14.seeing15.with16combined17.opposite18.apologetic19.from20.beneficial21.of22.it23.from;bination二：參考答案：A：dailyroutine;Remotecontrols;switchonandoff;keepintouchwith;artificialintelligence;earlyon;catchesfire;InthissenseB：1.artificialintelligence2.advocate3.security4.predict5.spectC：1.mands6